2021-2025年安徽中考英语试题分类汇编：阅读理解（应用文）教师版

安徽中考英语5年（2L25）真题分类汇编教师版一一

阅读理解（应用文）

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（2025年中考真题）

INSIDETHEMAGAZINEJune2026

ScienceSpaceTechnologyEnvironmeat

Springtimeactivities

Hereisagoodchanceto

HZebrafishsentto

experiencewhatit'slike

^High-speedtrains（）Greencities

space

toworkinalabasa

TheteamofChinahasbuilt（helongestMan-madetreesthat

scientist.

Shenzhou-20tookatrainsystemintheworld.toweroverthecityhelp

了Secretsofbutterflies

zebrafishtoTiangongflyingcartokeepthecitycool.

Theabilitytochangeforexperiments.

Anewcarhasbeenseenin

shapewillsoundlike

atestthatcouldchangethe举

magic—butwhat'sthe

futureoftravel.

secretbehindit?展

GETINTOUCH

EmailusatAcilo@rcicncc.conr

Wordbank:butterfly（蝴蝶）,zebrafish（斑马鱼）;experiment（实验）;system（系统）

1.Whatcanwegetfrom（hetext?

A.Thepriceofthemagazine.B.Namesofthewriters.

C.Theemailaddressofthescientist.D.Introductionstothearticles.

2.Whichofthefollowingpicturesmaybefoundonpage15?

D.

3.Whatcanwereadaboutonpage20?

A.Thesecretofnature.B.Anexperimentinspace.

C.Thefutureoftravel.D.Anewwaytocoolthecity.

【答案】I.D2.B3.D

【解析】本文主要内容：介绍一本杂志2026年6月刊的各栏目内容，包括科学、太空、技术和环境等主题

的文章摘要。

I.组节理解题。根据表格中每个栏目下的具体文章标题和简介可知，文本提供了对各篇文章的简要介绍，故

选D。

2.组节推理题。根据“15High-speedtrains”可知15页讲是高铁,B图片符合，故选B。

3.组节理解题o根据“20GreencitiesMan-madetriesthattoweroverthecityhelptokeepthecitycool.”可知20

页讲的是让城市降温的新办法，故选D。

（2024年中考真题）

WATERSAFETYFORALL

GensonDPEteacheslife-savingskillsFORALL.JoinusinJulyforFamilyWaterSafetyEducationandour

yearlySafetyAroundWaterProgram.

FamilyWaterSafetyEducation

Time：5：30〜7：30p.m.

Monday,July8：ReachorThrow.Don'tGo

Wednesday,July10：LifeJacketsandBoating

Friday,July12：OpenSwim

Sunday,July14：Celebration!

FREEforDPEmembers

Community：$10adayforafamily

ParentMUSTbeinthepool!

SafetyAroundWaterProgram

Time：4：45〜5：15p.m.

5：30〜6：00p.m.

6：15〜6：45p.m.

July22〜25,2024

Forchildrenaged11〜14

REGISTERNOW

GensonDPE.com

Contact：AndyMarkham

Eir.ail：andy@

XNotes：1.register（登记）2.contact（联系）

l.WhenistheCelebration?

A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnWednesday.D.OnFriday.

2.AtwhatagecanachildjoininSafetyAroundWaterProgram?

A.6.B.8.C.10.D.12.

3.WhatcanwelearnaboutGensonDPE?

A.Itkeepsopenallyearround.

B.Itteacheslife-savingskills.

C.Itprovidesfreeprogramsforall.

D.Ithastwoprogramseveryday.

【答案】A、D、B

【解析】本文主要介绍了GensonDPE组织的两项水上安全教育活动。

1.组节理解题。根据表格第二栏Sunday,July14：Celebration!（庆祝活动在7月14日周日！）可知庆祝活

动在7月14日周日。故选A。

2.推理判断题。根据表格第三栏Forchildrenaged11〜14（为11至14岁儿童准备）可知12岁的儿童可以参

加。故选D。

3.组节理解题。根据表格第•栏GensonDPEteacheslife-savingskillsFORALL.（GensonDPE教所有人水上

安仝自:救技能。）可知GensonDPE教所有人水上安仝自救技能“故选

（2023年中考真题）

Thereareabout8.000millionpeoplelivingonourplanet,butsemeofthemdon'thaveenoughfcod.Lastyear,

morethan820millionpeoplesuffered（遭受）fromhunger.That'ssad.What'smore,itshouldn'tbeaproblemsince

theworldwastesabout930milliontonsoffoodeachyear.

XYZFoodBankisworkingtohelpfixtheproblem.Now,youcan,too!Justdropofsomefoodsothatwecan

continueloluedtheneedy.

Weaccept:CannedfoodBiscuitsRice

BoxedjuiceNoodlesCandy

*Noopenedfood.

*Noexpired（过期的）food.

*Nofoodthatneedstobeinafridge.

Comeandofferyourhelp!Everylittlebitmakesadifference!

选c。

（2022年中考真题）

Antarctica

Weather

Antarcticaliesinthemostsouthernpartoftheworld.ItisthecoldestareaonEarth.Thereisn't

muchrain,butthereisalotofsnowandwind.Thelowesttemperaturewason21Julyin1983at

-89.2C!

Population

NobodylivesinAntarcticaallthetime!Thefirstpeopletostaythereforawhilewere

fishermenin1786.Nowtherearcabout5,000scientistsandresearchersthereinthesummer.

Historyofexploration（探险）

During1907-1909,BritishexplorerEarnestShackletonexploredAntarcticaon

foot.In1911,twoexplorers-aBritishmannamedScottandaNorwegiannamed

Amundsen—raced1,4（X）kilometrestotheSouthPole（南极）.Amundsenarrivedfirst.

Animalsandbirds

Therearen'tanylargeanimalsinAntarctica.PolarbearsliveattheNorthPole.But

therearealotofpenguinsandseabirds.Everyspringthereareover100millionseabirdsin

Antarctica.

1.WhendidthelowesttemperatureappearinAntarctica?

A.In1786.B.In1907.C.In1911.D.In1983.

2.WhofirststayedinAntarcticaforsometime?

A.Fishermen.B.Scientists.C.Researchers.D.Explorers.

3.WhereisEarnestShackletonfrom?

A.Britain.B.Norway.C.TheSouthPole.D.TheNorthPole.

【答案】D、A、A

【解析1【文章大意】文章介绍了南极洲的天气、人口以及探险历史和动物等。

1.根据Thelowesttemperaturewason21Julyin1983at-89.2℃!可知,南极洲的最低气温是1983年出现的。

故选D。

2.根据Population一行Thefirstpeopletostaythereforawhilewerefishermenin1786.可知，渔民第一次在南

极洲呆了一段时间。故选A。

3.根据Historyofexploration（探险）一行During1907-1909,BritishexplorerEarnestShackletonexplored

Antarcticaonfool.i1知，EarnestShackleton来自英国。故选A。

（2021年中考真题）

Ifyouhaveproblemsdescribingpeople,don'tworry!We'llusepopularfilmcharacters（角色〉tohelpyoulearn

someusefulwords.

Naive

Meaning:Ifsomeoneisnaive,theyhavelittle

Loyal

experienceandbelievegoodthingswillalways

Meaning:IfyoureloyaLyoualwaysgivesupporttoa

happen.

personoragroupandhelpthemandacthonestly.

Example：InthefilmEI,Buddyisanaiveperson

Example：In（hefiImToyStory,Woodyisloyaltohis

whogrowsupwithelves（精灵）.Oneday,hegoes

friendsandowner,1\ndy.HestayswithAndy,evenwhen

（oNewYorkCitybutfindsthingsverydifferent

Andygrowsupandgoestocollege.

there.

Director：JohnLas5;eter

Director：DavidBerenbaum

eh

DemandingTalented

Meaning:Ifsomeoneisdemanding,theyarcnotMeaning:Ifyou'retalented,youhaveanaturalabilitytodo

easilysatisfiedorpleased.somethingwell.

Example：InthefilmUSA,coachWhite

Example：InthefilmTheDevilWearsPrada,McFarland,

Mirandaisverydemanding.ShealwaysworksnoticessometalentedrunnersinhisPEclass.Heformsa

veryhard,andexpectsotherstodo（hesame.cross-countrygroupthatracesagainstotherschools.

2“独Director：NikiCaro

1.Whichwordisused（odescribeapersonwithanaturalabilitytodosomethingwell?

A.Naive.B.Loyal.C.Demanding.D.Talented.

2.Whoalwaysgivessupporttofriendsaccordingtothefilms?

A.Buddy.B.Woody.C.DavidFrankel.D.NikiCaro.

3.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.Sport.B.Travel.C.Environment.D.Language.

【答案】D、B、D

【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了几个流行的电影角色来帮助读者学习一些有用的单词。

1.细节理解题。根据表格Talented中的Meaning:Ifyou'retalented,youhaveanatural

abUi【ytodosomethingwell.如果你很有天赋，你就有把事情做好的能力。可知，是【alented。故选D。

2.推理判断题。根据表格Loyal中的InthefilmToyStory,Woodyisloyaltohisfriendsandowner,Andy.Hestays

wilhAndy,evenwhenAndygrowsupandgoestocollege.在电影《玩具总动员》中，伍迪对他的朋友和主人安

辿很忠诚。他和安油在一起，即便安油长大上了大学。可知，伍德绎常给朋友支持。故诜B。

3.文章出处题。根据第一句Ifyouhaveproblemsdescribingpeople,don'tworry!We'llusepopularfilmcharacters

tohelpyoulearnsomeusefulwords.如果你在描述人物方面有困难，别担心！我们将使用流行的日影角色来帮

助你学习一些有用的单词。可知，最有可能在语言部分读到。A.Sport运动；B.Travel旅行；C.Environment

环境；D.Language语言。故选D。

•*oooo~

1.（2025•安徽省合肥市•中考二模）

NewEnergyTechnology：AnEnvironmental-friendlyChoice

Newenergytechnologiesareimportantforagreenerworld.Newenergyisgoodforourplanet.ltiscleanand

helpsususelesscommonenergy.Therearetwomainkindsofnewenergywewilltalkabout：solarandwind.

♦SolarEnergy：

Solarenergyiswidely-known.Solarpanels（太阳能板），conunonontopsofbuildings,turnsunlightinto

electricity.insunnyplaces»theycanmeetahome'sneedsandhelpsavecosts.Hugesolarfactoriesindesertscan

powercilies.

♦WindEnergy：

Windenergyisanotherkeyform.Windturbines（风机）,likebigfansontowers,produceelectricitywhen

thewindblows.Windfarms,inopenareasornearthesea（especiallyinareaswithstrongwinds）,arefullof

theseturbines.Windenergyisclean,withoutharmfulgases,helpingfightairpollutionandclimatechange.

♦EnergyStorage：

Butsometimesthesundoesn'tshineandthewinddoesn'tblow>sobatteries（电池）areneededfornewenergy

storage.Batteriescanstoreelectricityforlateruse.Newbatterytechaimsforbetteruseandlowercosts.

1.Whatcansolarpanelsdo?

A.Offerpowertocities.B.Turnsunlightintoelectricity.

C.Reduceairpollutiondirectly.D.Storeelectricityforfutureuse.

2.Wherearewindfarmslikelytobebuilt?

A.Intheforests.B.Inbigcities.

C.Inthestations.D.Inopenareas.

3.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoufindthetext?

A.Art.B.History.C.Health.D.Environment.

【答案】B、D、D

【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据表格二中Solarpanels,commonon（opsofbuildings,turnsunlightintoelectricity.

（太阳能板常见于建筑物的顶部，将阳光转化为电能。）可知，太阳能电池板能把阳光变成电。故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据表格三中Windfarms,inopenareasornear:hesea（especiallyinareaswithstrongwinds）

（位于开阔地区或海边（特别是强风地区）的风电场）可知，风电场可能建在开阔地带。故选D。

（3）推理判断题。根据表格一标题NewEnergyTechnology：AnEnvironmental-friendlyChoice（新能源技术：

一种环保的选择）及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了新能源技术对环境保护的重要性，这些内容与环境保

护密切相关，因此我们能在杂志的“环境”板块找到这篇文章。故选D。

本文主要介绍了新能源技术对环境保护的重要性。

2.（2025•安徽省阜阳市•中考二模）

THISYEARSAFTER-SCHOOLACTIVITIES

—ALLYOUNEEDTOKNOW!

TeachingTrainingS

SpendtwohoursonSaturdayafternooninthelocalprimaryschool.Youcanhelp

developthestudents'readingandwritingskills,andhelpthemwithcreativeprojects.Youwillfindout

ifteachingisa*easyasyouthink.

BikeRepairingCourse

Haveyoueveraskedyourparentstopayforrepairingabike?Makethemhappierbytakingthebike

repairingcourse!Thecourseisfrom15：(X)to17：00onMondayontheplayground.Theteacherwithrich

experiencewillteachyouusefulskiJs.

CookingCourse

Ourcookingcoursewillshowyouhowtomakethemostdeliciousmeals.Gethealthierbydeveloping

yourcookingskillseveryFridayeveninginourschooldininghall.Thecourseisfrom17：00to19：

OO.Youcanhaveachanceoflastingthefoodyourclassmatesmake.

4,Howlongwill(heteachingtraininglasteachtime?

A.Anhour.B.Forty-fiveminutes.

C.Oneandahalfhours.D.Twohours.

5.Wherewillthebikerepairingcoursetakeplace?

A.Intheschoollibrary.B.Ontheplayground.

C.Intheschooldininghall.D.Intheclassroom.

6.Whattimewillthecookingcourseend?

A.At15：00.B.At17：00.C.At19：00,D.A(20：00.

【答案】D、B、C

【解析】（4）细节理解题。根据"TeachingTraining1'部分的"SpendtwohoursonSaturdayafternooninthelocal

primaryschool."（星期六下午花两个小时在当地的小学。）可知，教学培训每次持续两个小时。故选D。

（5）细节理解题。根据"BikeRepairingCourse"部分的"Thecourseisfrom15：00to17：00onMondayonthe

playground."（课程时间是周一下午15：00到17：00,在操场上。）可知,自行车修理课程在操场举行。

故选B。

（6）细节理解题。根据"CookingCourse"部分的"Thecourseisfrom17：00to19：00.”（课程从17：00到

19：00。）可知，烹饪课程19点结束,故选C。

短文讲了一个学校课外活动的一些信息。

3.（2025•安徽省芜湖市•中考二模）

STORIESOFYOUTH

DirectedbyMaryChanProducedbySimonLee

15-ycar-oldEddieisabigguy（小伙子）whoisnewinschoolandhe'salwaysalonecarryingabasketball.Helooks

angryandstrong,soeveryoneisafraidofhim,evenJamie,the17-year-oldleaderoftheschoolbasketball

tcam.OnccJamieaskedEddietojointhebasketballteambutEddiejustrefusedwithoutevenlookingathim.But

EddiemeetsJamie'ssisterDoraandtheybecomedeskmates.Whatwillhappennext?IsDoragoingtochange

Eddie'smind?

Starring：

PaulJonesas"Eddie"LightsandmusicbytheTeen'sTheaterDavidWilliamsas"Jamie"ClothesbyGreenField

MiddleSchoolConnieHillas"Dora"

Price：80yuan/adult，40yuan!child

Place：TeenArtsCenter,GreenFieldRoad

Time：Thursday17th-Sunday20rdFebruary7：30p.m.

Earlybirddiscount（折扣）一bookbeforeFebruary5thandsave10yuaneach.

Groupdiscount—buy5tickets»gelonefree.

BuyticketsatourBoxOfficeinourteenartscenter（inpersonorcall27615132）.Alsoavailableonlineat

.

7.WhalisEddielikeintheplay?

A.Popular.B.Active.C.Unfriendly.D.Outgoing.

8.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothebeginningoftheplay?

A.Eddiejustgoes（oanewschool.

B.DoraisthesisterofEddie.

C.JamieandEddieareoldfriends.

D.Eddieagreestojointhebasketballteam.

9.TheBrownswiththeirdaughterwanttobuyticketson3rdFebruary.Howmuchdotheypay?

A.160yuan.B.170yuan.C.190yuan.D.200yuan.

【答案】C、A、B

【解析】（7）细节理解题。根据表格二"15-year-oldEddieisabigguy（小伙子）whoisnewinschoolandhe's

alwaysalonecarryingabasketball.Helooksangryandstrong,soeveryoneisafraidofhim,evenJamie»the

17-year-oldleaderoftheschoolbasketballteam."（15岁的Eddie是个大个子，他是学校的新生，总是,个人

背着篮球。他看起来愤怒而强壮，所以每个人都害怕他，甚至17岁的校篮球队队长Jamie。）可知，Eddie

在新学校点、是•独自一人，看起来很牛气和强壮，大家都害怕他。因此，Eddie在剧中的形象是不友好的。故

选C。

（8）细节理解题。根据表格二"15-year-oklEddieisabigguy（小伙子）whoisnewinschoolandhe'salways

alonecarryingabasketball.Helooksangryandstrong,soeveryoneisafraidofhim,evenJamie»the17-year-old

leaderoftheschoolbasketballteam."（15岁的Eddie是个大个子,他是学校的新生，总是一个人背着篮球。

他看起来愤怒而强壮,所以每个人都害怕他，甚至17岁的校篮球队队长Jamie。）可知,Eddie刚刚来到■

所新学校。故选A。

（9）推理判断题。根据表格四"Price：8（）yuan/adult,40yuan/child"（价格：80元/成人，40元/儿童）和

"Earlybirddiscount（折扣）一bookbeforeFebruary5thandsave10yuaneach."（提前订购折扣-2月5日前预

订，每人节省10元。）可知，成人票价为80元，儿童票价为40元，且在2月5日前预订可以享受每张票

10元的折扣。Browns一家包括两个成人和一个女儿，总票价为80x2+40=200元，提前预订可以节省30元，

因此他们需要支付200-30=170元。故选B。

本文是篇关丁戏剧《STORIESOFYOUTH》的介・绍，主耍讲述了15岁的Eddie在新学校的故事，以及他

与Jamie和Dora之间的互动。文章还提供了戏剧的票价、地点、时间等信息。

4.（2025•安徽省合肥市•中考二模）

Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom（智慧）.Youmayplaymany

ofthembefore.Let'stakealookatthreeofthem.

Chineseninelinkedringspuzzle

It'sbelievedthattheninelinkedringspuzzlewascreatedintheWesternHan

Dynasty.Anditisusuallymadeupo:nineringsconnectedtoahandle（手柄）.Players

havetoremove（移除）alltheringsfromthehandletowinthegamc.Thisisnotasimple

game.Thesolutiontakes341moves,solotsofpatienceisrequired.Butifyoulearntosolveit,it'shardtoforget.

Tangram

FirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties,thetangramisapuzzlemadeupofseven

piecesofdifferentshapes.Foreachpuzzle,playersneedtouseallthepiecestomakea

shape.Todoit,theyhavetoknowaboutgeometry（JL何学）,Inthe18thcentuiy,the

langramwasbroughttotheWestandsoonbecamepopular（here.

Lubanlock

TheLubanlockwasfirstcreatedbyLuBan2,000yearsago.Thelockhasalottodowith

solidgeometry（立体几何）.It'shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasier

tounlockaLubanlock（hantoputilbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanlocksmadeupof

nineormorepieces.

lO.Whichofthefollowingsubjectsdothethreefolkgameshavetodowith?

A.EnglishB.MusicC.MathD.Chemistry

11.Fromthepassagewccanlearntliat.

A.thereareLubanlocksmadeupofonlysixpiecesnow

B.thelangramwasbroughttotheWestin（he19thcentury

C.i（isusuallymoredifficulttounlockaLubanlockihantopulitbacktogether

D.playershavetoremovenineringsfromthehandletowintheninelinkedringspuzzle

12.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencebook.

C.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inasportsmagazine.

13.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto.

A.explainthewaystoleammath

B.sharehisskillsofplayingfolkgames

C.tellustheimportanceoflearningmathwell

D.introducefolkgameswithmathwisdominChina

【答案】C、D、B、D

【解析】（10）细节理解题。根据第一段Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmath

wisdom（智慧）.（作为•个数学强国，中国有许多充满数学智慧的民间游戏。）可知，三种民间游戏与数

学有关。故选C。

（11）细节理解题。*1^+Anditisusuallymadeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandle（手柄）.Players

havetoremove（移除）all（heringsfromthehandletowin（hegame.（它通常由九个连接在手柄上的环组成。

玩家必须移除手柄上的所有环才能赢得游戏。）可知，玩家必须从手柄上移除九个环才能演得九连环拼图

是正确的。故选D。

（12）推理判断题。根据第一段Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom

（智慧）.Youmayplaymanyofthembefore.Let,stakealookatthreeofthem.（作为一个数学强国，中国有许

多充满数学智誉的民间游戏。你可能以前玩过很多。让我们来看看其中的三个。）可知，你大概能在一本

科学书里读到这篇文章。故选B。

（13）细节理解题。根据第一段Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom

（智慧）.Youmayplaymanyofthembefore.Let'stakealookatthreeofthem.（作为一个数学强国,中国有许

多充满数学智慧的民间游戏。你可能以前玩过很多。让我们来看看其中的三个。）可知，作者写这篇文章

主要是为了介绍中国具有数学智慧的民间游戏。故选D。

本文介绍了四个中国充满数学智慈的民间游戏“

5.（2025•安徽省马鞍山市•中考二模）

Chineseastronautsnowhaveanewspacesuitfbrgoingtothemoon!Peoplesawthespacesuitfor（hefirsttime

onSept.28,2024.ThisispartofChina'splantoflyastronautstothemoonby2030.Thespacesuitismadeusingmany

cooltechnologies.

①Material

③Cameras

Onthemoon,itcanbeverycoldorvery

Therearccamerasonbothsidesofthe

holThereisalsoalotofdust（灰尘）.Toprotect

helmel.Theycantakevideosofthingsclose

the"astronauts,scientistsmade"thespacesuit

upandfaraway.

withaspecialmaterial.

@Visor（头盔面窗）

©Controlpanel（控制台）

Thehelmcthasaspecialvisor.ltcanstop

ThereisacontrolpanelonthefrontoftheJV

thebrightsunlightfromhurtingthe

spacesuit.ltcandomanythingsandisveryeasy

astronauts'eyes.ltalsohelpsthemsee

touse.

everythingaroundthemclearly.

©Joints（关节）

Thejointsofthespacesuitcanbend（弯曲）easily.Astronautscanmovetheirarmsandlegseasilyinspace.

14.Whatistheclimatelikeonthemoon?

A.It'shotallyearlong.B.It'sverycoldorveryhot.

C.It'scoldallyearlong.D.It'snotverycoldorveryhot.

15.Whatisthevisorusedfor?

A.Takingvideosofthingsonthemoon.

B.Helpingastronautstousethecontrolpanel.

C.Helpingastronautsmovetheirarmsandlegseasily.

D.Preventingthebrightsunlightfromhurtingtheastronauts'eyes.

16.1nwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyread（he（ext?

A.ScienceStudy.B.SportsNews.C.School.D.Yourvoice.

【答案】B、D、A

【解析】（14）细节理解题。根据左上框Onthemoon,itcanbeverycoldorveryhot.（在月球上,天气可能

很冷，也可能很热。）可知，月球上可能非常寒冷或非常炎热，故选B。

（15）细节理解题。根据右下框Thehelmethasaspecialvisor.ltcanstopthebrightsunlightfromhurtingthe

aslronauEeyes.（头盔有一个特殊的面罩。它可以阻止强烈的阳光伤害宇航员的眼睛。）可知，头盔面窗的

作用是防止强烈的阳光伤害宇航员的眼睛。故选D。

（16）推理判断题。根据第一段Chineseastronautsnowhaveanewspacesuitforgoingtothemoon!Peoplesaw

thespacesuitfor（hefirsttimeonSept.28，2O24.ThisispartofChina'splan（oflyastronautstothemoonby2O3O.The

spacesuitismadeusingmanycooltechnologies.（中国宇航员现在有了新的登月宇航服!2024年9月28日，

人们第一次看到了宇航服。这是中国2030年宇航员登月计划的♦部分。宇航服是用许多很酷的技术制成的。）

本文主要介绍了中国宇航员的新太空服及其技术特点，属于科技类内容。因此，最有可能出现在报纸的“科

学研究”版块。故选A。

本文主要讲述了中国为登月任务设计的新型宇航服。

6.（2025•安徽省合肥市•中考二模）

Stressissomethingmanyteenagersface.Schoolwork,friends,andfamilycansometimesmakeyoufeelworried

ortired.Butdon'tworry-thereareeasywaystofeelbetter!

WhatCausesStress?

•School：Homework,tests,andfeelingrushedtofinishtaskscanmakeyoufeeltoobusy.

•Friends：Feelingleftout.ortryingto"kccpup"withothersmightmakeyounervous.

•Family：Parents1rules,orchangeslikemovinghousescancreateworries.Busyfamiliesmightforget:otalkcalmly.

EasyWaystoFeelBetter

•PlanYourDay.Writedownyourtasksanddothemstepbystep.Useatimetabletoavoidrushing!

•MoveYourBody,Walk,dance,orplaysports.Even15minutesadayhelpsyourbrainrelax!

•TalktoSomeone：Tellafriend,teacher,orparenthowyoufeel.Keepingfeelingsinsidemakesstressworse.

•TakeBreaks：Closeyoureyesandbreathedeeplyfor5minutes.Listentosoftmusicorreadabook.

AskforHelp

It'sokaytoaskforhelp!Manyschoolshaveteachersyoucantalkto.Parentscanlistenandsupportyou.InChina,

call12355forfreeadviceanytime.Remember,askingforhelpisbrave!

StayPositive

Don'ttrytobeperfect.Celebratesmallwins,likefinishinghomeworkearly.Stopcomparingyourselftoothers

online.Everyonegrowsinihcirownway.

17.Accordingtothetext,whatisacauseofstressforteenagers?

A.Learningnewlanguages.B.Doinghousework.

C.Eatingunhealthyfood.D.Feelingleftout.

18.Howmanyeasywaystofeelbetterarementioned?

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.

19.Whichactionshouldbeavoidedtostaypositive?

A.Tryingtobeperfect.B.Celebratingsmallwins.

C.Listeningtosoftmusic.D.Usingatimetable.

【答案】D、B、A

【解析】（17）细节理解题。根据文中WhatCausesStress?Friends：Feelingleftout,ortryingto"keepup"with

othersmightmakeyounervous.（压力的原因是什么？朋友：感到被冷落，或者试图“跟上"别人可能会让你紧

张。）可知，被冷落是压力来源之一。故选D。

（18）细节理解题。根据文中EasyWaystoFeelBetterPlanYourDay.MoveYourBody.TalktoSomeone.Take

Breaks.（让你感觉更好的简单方法计划你的一天。移动你的身体。与某人交谈。休息一下。）可知，文中

提到了四种方法。故选Bo

（19）细节理解题。根据文中StayPositiveDon'ttrytobeperfect.Celebratesmallwins,likefinishinghomework

early.Stopcomparingyourselftoothersonline.Everyonegrowsintheirownway.（保持积极不要试图做到完美。

庆祝小胜利，比加早点完成作、1匕不要在网上和别人比较。每个人都以自己的方式成长。）可知，A项符

合题意。故选A。

7.（2025•安徽省铜陵市•中考二模）

Chineseancientpoemsareanimportantpartofourculture.Inthesepoems,poetsusesimplewordstoshowdeep

feelingsandbeautifulpictures.Now,let'slookatfourclassicancientpoems.You'llfindhowwonderfulthesepoems

are.

Poem1

Poem2

ToWangLun

FishinginSnow

ByLiBai

ByLiuZongyuan

I,LiBai,sitaboardashipaboutlogo,Whensuddenly

Fromhilltohillnobirdinflight,Frompathtopathno

onbankyourfarewellsongsflood.Howeverdeepthe

maninsight.Alonelyfishermanontheriver,Isfishing

LakeofPeachBlossoms①maybe.Itisnotsodeep,

insnowinalonelyboat.

0WangLun!Asyourloveforme.

Poem3Poem4

On（heStorkTower

ByLiBaiByWangZhihuan

Goodrainknowsitstimeright,ItwillfallwhencomesThesunbehindthemountainglows③，TheYellow

spring.Withwinditstealsinnight,Silent,itRiverseawardsruns.Youcanenjoyagrander④sight,

moistens②eachthing.Byclimbingtoagreaterheight.

Notes：①flowers②wets③shineslessbrightly④gre