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人教版(2024)八年级上册英语Unit7单元测试卷
Unit7WhenTomorrowComes
一、听力理解(20小踵,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
()1.HowsoonwillPetergotobed?
A.In5minutes.B.In10minutes.
C.In15minutes.
()2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.
C.Rainy.
()3.WhowantstobeanAIexpertinthefuture?
A.LiMing.
B.Thegirl'sbrother.
C.LiMing'sbrother.
()4.What'sthevideoabout?
A.Healthproblems.B.AItechnology.
C.Futurepredictions.
()5.What'sthegirl'spredictionaboutthefuture?
A.Therewillbemorechallengingjobs.
B.Robotswillreplacehumansoneday.
C.Robotswon'ttakeovermostjobs.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给
的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
()6.Whatkindoffilmwilltheysee?
A.Acartoon.
B.Ascaryfilm.
C.Asci-fifilm.
()7.Whenwilltheymeetatthegateofthecinema?
A.At5:50p.m.
B.At6:20p.m.
C.At6:50p.m.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
)8.WhatisHelengoingtotalkabout?
A.Howpeoplewillhavefunin2050.
B.Howclimatewillchangein2050.
C.HowAIwillhelppeoplein2050.
)9.WhomwillHelenaskforhelp?
A.Theboy'sfather.
B.Theboy'suncle.
C.Theboy*sbrother.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
)10.Whatistheclubabout?
A.Makingfriends.
B.Exploringfuturelife.
C.Stayinghealthy.
)11.Whencanyoujointheclub?
A.EveryMonday.
B.EveryTuesday.
C.EveryFriday.
)12.Howcanyoujointheclub?
A.Bywritingaletter.
B.Bysendinganemail.
C.Bymakingaphonecall.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
)13.WhoisDrZhang?
A.Heisawriter.
B.Heisapilot.
C.Heisapainter.
)14.WhatdoesMaTinglingthinkofDrZhang?
A.Brave.B.Creative.
C.Polite.
)15.Wherewilltheymeetafterschool?
A.Atthebusstop.
B.AtXinhuaBookstore.
C.Attheschoolgate.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空限
填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
TheSpeaker'sPredictionsAbouttheFuture
EducationStudentswillstudyathomeor16._______theywant.
Eachfamilywillhavea\J_._____________robotathometo
Healthcaretechnology
helppeoplestayhealthy.
LengthoflifeMorepeoplewilllivetobeover18.___yearsold.
LivingplaceMoreandmorepeoplewillmoveto]_9._________•
TransportsystemOurtransportsystemwillbemoreefficientand20.________.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共4()分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Inthefuture,robotswillbeusedinmanyfields.Theycanbeaskedtodo
differentthingswell.Herearesomehelpfulrobots.
RobotAlexander
2.32metrestallwithahandsomeface,designedinChina.
Price:$9,900
Hehelpstobuildcarsanddosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Inthe
future,fewerpeoplewilldosuchboringjobs,butAlexanderwillneverget
bored.
RobotJoanna
Amiddle-agedladywhois1.67metrestall,designedinIndia.
Price:$10,100
Joannaisoutgoingandactslikealovelyhousewife.Shedoesalotof
housework,suchascooking,washingandkeepingthehousecleanandtidy.
RobotSusan
Only1.1()metrestall,aprettygirlfromFrance.
Price:$13,700
Shecansingmanysongsanddancetomusic.Ifyouaretiredafterstudying
orworkingforalongtime,Susanwilltellyoufunnystoriesandmakeyou
laughalot.
RobotCharles
Asnakc-shapcdrobot,designedinAustralia,lessthanonemetrelong.
Price:$9,760
Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,RobotCharlescanhelptolook
forpeopleunderthelallenbuildings.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()21.HowmuchwillyoupayforitifyouwanttobuyRobotAlexander?
A.$9,760.B.$9,900.C.$10,100.D.$13,700.
()22.Whywillfewerpeopledosimplejobsagainandagaininthefuture?
A.Becausemoderntechnologymakespeoplesmart.
B.Becausetherearemanyjobsforpeopletochoosefrom.
C.BecauserobotslikeAlexanderwilldosuchboringjobs.
第4页共12页
D.Becausepeoplewon'tgetmoremoney.
()23.WhatcanRobotSusandotohelpyourelaxafterawholeday'swork?
A.Helpyoudochores.
B.Tellyoufunnystories.
C.Cookdeliciousfoodforyou.
D.Designatoycar.
()24.Ifanearthquakehappens,whowillhelptolookforpeopleunderthe
fallenbuildings?
A.RobotAlexander.
B.RobotJoanna.
C.RobotSusan.
D.RobotCharles.
()25.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?
A.Inafashionmagazine.
B.Inacityguidebook.
C.Inamovieposter.
D.Inasciencenewspaper.
B
KumarandhistwofriendsbuiltarobotandnameditAthena.Theywould
goforBattleoftheBots------thecity'sbiggestrobotcompetition,anditwould
startintwodays.Thewinningteamwouldget$5,000.
“HowarewegoingtobeattheCougars?”askedAlex.TheCougarswas
theteamthatwonthelasttwoyears'competitions.
Kumarsaid,“TheCougarsalwaysbuildsabigandstrongrobot.But
usuallytheirrobotisn'tveryfast/*
“Ourrobotissmallbutfast/5Alyssasaid.
"Yes!"Kumarsaid."Don'tworry.Ihaveaplanforhowtodoit."Kumar
toldthegrouphisplanandtheybegantowork.
Twodayslater,thecompetitionbegan.Kumarsaidtohisfriends,sure
theplanwillworkandAthenawillwin.Justwaitandsee.”
Athenawonallofherfirstfights.TheCougars'bigandstrong
robot,Avenger,didwelltoo.Bytheendoftheday,AvengerandAthenawere
theonlytworobotsleftinthecompetition.
SoonthefightbetweenAthenaandAvengerbegan.Avengerpounced(猛
扑)onAthena.butthesmallrobotwastooquickforhim.Athenawentbehind
Avenger.Beforethelargerrobothadtimetoturn,Athenahithimfrombehind.
Avengerfelldownandcouldn'tmoveatall.
第5页共12页
Thethreefriendsalljumpedupexcitedly.1Nowifstimefbrthereal
questionJsaidAlex,"A”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()26.WhatwouldthewinnerofBattleoftheBotsget?
A.Afreetrip.B.Anewrobot.
C.Freelessons.D.Lotsofmoney.
()27.WhatwasAvengerlike?
A.Smallbutfast.B.Bigandsmart.
C.Bigandstrong.D.Strongandfast.
()28.WhichparagraphshowsKumar'splan?
A.Paragraph5.C.Paragraph7.
B.Paragraph6.D.Paragraph8.
()29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"?
A.Howwillwespendthe$5,000?
B.WhathappenedtoAvenger?
C.WhyistheCougarsherethisyear?
D.Whoisthewinnerofthecompetition?
()30.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?
A.AthenahitAvengerintheface.
B.TheCougarswonBattleoftheBotslastyear.
C.BattleoftheBotswasafive-daycompetition.
D.Avengerdidbadlyinthecompetitionatthebeginning.
C
Wcsometimesseerobotsaroundus.Fromhomesandschoolstohospitals
andfactories,robotsarepartofourlife.Today,peoplearoundtheworldare
usingabout3,500,000robots.Robotsmakeourlifeeasierandbetter.Butthey
canalsocauseproblems.Onebigproblemisthatwearelosingourjobs.Will
robotsreplaceallofusoneday?
Somepeoplethinkthatrobotswilldoit.Robotsarestrongenough,sothey
candodangerousworkforhumans.Forexample,robotscanworkintheoceans
orinthemountains.Theydon'tneedtoeatorsleep.Theycanalsoworkin
factories.Theycandoheavyworkandnevergettired.Robotswillneverforget
things.Wecanusethemtocalculate(计算),andtheycalculatemorequickly
thanhumans.Theyhardlymakemistakes.
However,mostpeopledon'tthinkrobotswilltaketheplaceofhumans.
Robotscanonlyfolloworders.Theydon'tknowhowtosolvetheunexpected
problems.Forexample,arobotteachercangiveuslessons,butitusuallytells
第6页共12页
whatthebooksays.
Moreimportantly,humanshavefeelingsandknowhowtolove,butrobots
don't.Besides,whenrobotsdodangerousandboringworkforus,wewillhave
moretimetodocreativework.Therewillbemorechallengingjobsforhumans
inthefuture.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()31.Whatisoneoftheworriesaboutrobots?
A.Theyarctooexpensive.
B.Theyarenotgoodhelpers.
C.Theycannotdocreativetasks.
D.Theymayreplacehumans.
()32.Whycanrobotsdodangerousworkforhumans?
A.Becausetheywillneverforgetthings.
B.Becausetheyarestrongenough.
C.Becausetheycannevergettired.
D.Becausetheydon'tmakemistakes.
()33.Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlined
word“unexpected“inParagraph3?
A.Normal.B.Direct.
C.Difficult.D.Unplanned.
()34.Whatisthestructureofthetexl?(P=Paragraph)
AA4
ABC
()35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.HowWillRobotsWork?
B.WillRobotsReplaceUs?
C.WhatWillRobotsDoforUs?
D.WillRobotsMakeTrouble?
D
SomepeoplebelievethathumanswillliveontheplanetMarsinthefuture.
Ourownplanet,theearth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedand
polluted.36,_______________
Atpresent,ourspacecrafl(宇宙飞船)areLooslowtocarrylargenumbers
ofpassengerstoMars------ittakesmonths.Withthedevelopmentofscience
第7页共12页
andtechnology,thespacecraftwilltravelatthespeedoflight.37.
However,manypeoplemayfeeluncomfortableandsickbecauseofthefast
speed.
Comparedwithlifeontheearth,lifeonMarswillbebetterinsomeways.
Peoplewillhavemorespace.38.Robotswilldomostof
theirworksothattheycanhavemoretimetorelax.Therewillprobablybeno
schoolsonMars.Everystudentwillstudyatonlineschoolswithe-
teachers.However,therewillbesomeproblemsifpeopleliveonMars.39.
NobodyknowsforsurewhethertherewillbeenoughwateroraironMarsfor
people.Besides,scientistsarenotsurewhetherallplantswillgrowonMars
well.Foodwillprobablybeintheformofpills(药片)andwillnotbesotasty.
LifeonMarswillbeinterestingandchallcnging.40.Sothemost
importantthingweneedtodonowistoprotectourbeautifulblueplanet------
theearth!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选
项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Humanscan'tlivewithoutwater,airorfood.
B.TheyhopethathumanswillbuildabetterworldonMars.
C.Itmaytakeushundredsofyearstomakethedreamcometrue.
D.Theywillliveinthehouseswithlargeandcomfortablerooms.
E.Sothejourneymayonlytakeabout20minutesinthefuture.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一
个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Manypeopleareinterestedintalkingaboutlifeinthefuture.Somepeople
41thatlifeinthefuturewillbeeasierandmorecomfortablc.Butothersthink
thatitwillbe42andmoredifficult.Asforme.I43thefirstidea.
First,peoplewillhavebetter44becauseofthedevelopmentofAI
technology.E-bookswill45paperbooks,andstudentswillnothaveto
gotoschooleveryday.Theywillstudyathome46onlineteachingand
willfindlearningmoreinterestingandeasier.
Second,people'shealthwill47.Healthcaretechnologywillplaya
veryimportantroleinsavingpeople'slives.New48willhelppeople
keephealthy.Robotswillhelpdoctorsinmanyways.Doctorswillbeableto
curemorediseases(疾病).49morepeoplewilllivelonger.
Third,whenitcomestothelivingenvironment,peoplewillhavemore
第8页共12页
50.Peoplewillbuildhousesunderthesea.Somepeoplewill51tothe
Mars.Everyonewillchoosetheplacetheywanttolivein.
Fourth,hungerwon'tbeaproblemallovertheworld.Peoplewillgrowfood
everywhere.52onthetopofbuildings.
Fifth,theworldwillbeatpeace.Thisisthe53ofalltheabovechanges.
Peopledon'tneedto54togetwhattheywant.Theywilllivea55life
andlovewillbeeverywhere.
Whatdoyouthinklifeinihefuturewillbelike?
()41.A.findB.decide
C.believeD.change
()42.A.shorterB.smarter
C.betterD.worse
()43.A.agreewithB.careabout
C.pickupD.writedown
()44.A.sleepB.transport
C.educationD.information
()45.A.replaceB.compare
C.connectD.design
()46.A.acrossB.through
C.beforeD.behind
()47.A.startB.influence
C.showD.improve
()48.A.spaceB.land
C.medicineD.spirit
()49.A.butB.so
C.orD.if
()50.A.recordsB.seats
C.toolsD.choices
()51.A.moveB.jump
C.runD.take
()52.A.stillB.even
C.insteadD.ever
()53.A.planB.rule
C.problemD.result
()54.A.payB.practise
C.fightD.work
()55.A.tiringB.pleasant
第9页共12页
C.difficultD.familiar
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
笛_狂
弟P
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通
顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
cleanwithtakestudyfuturetheythoughfewplayenvironment
Jackisamiddleschoolstudent.WhenIaskhimifhelikestogotoschool
everyday,hisansweris"Yes”.Hesaysit'simportantfbrstudentsto56.
andplaytogether.Theycanlearnthespiritofteamworkandknowhowtoget
on57.others.Soschoollife58.animportant
partineveryone'slife.Hethinksschoolswon'tbegone,59.
studentscanstudyonthecomputers.
Iaskhimsomeotherquestionsaboutthe60..Hesays
therewillbe6Lcars,becausepeoplewillenjoy62.
thesubwaybetter.Theyknowtheimportanceofprotectingthe
63..Hesaystheairwillbemuch64.and
peoplewillseemoreblueskiesincities.Becauserobotswilldomoreboring
work,peoplewillhavemoretimetostaywith65.familymembers
andhavefun.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词。
Davidwasabusinessman.Hewasverybusyandheoftenforgotthingsin
hisdailylife.HiswifeKathywasagreatscientist.Shewasalwaysworried66.
him,soshemadeaspecialrobotforDavid.
Therobotwasverysmart.Whenitwascold,itwouldaskDavidtoput67.
hiscoat.IfDavidforgottocarryhisbag,therobotwouldremindhimatonce.68.
first,
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