2024外研版八年级英语上册Unit 1培优单元测试（学生版+解析版）

（外研2024版）八年级上册英语单元测试

Unitl•培优卷

学校:班级：姓名：分数：

（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）

一、单项选择（本大题共15小题,每小题1分，共15分）

1.Hishardworkbroughthim.Everyonewashappyabouthis

A.success;successfulB.successful;success

C.success;successD.succeed;success

2.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—No,(hanks.Isomezongzialready.

A.eatB.willeatC.haveeatenD.eating

3.I'msogladthatInearlyhalfofthetesttillnow.

A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.havefinished

4.youeverofdabbawalasinIndia?

A.Did;hearB.Will;hearC.Have;heardD.Do;hear

5.LiMingtoschool.Maybeontheway.

A.wentB.goesC.hasgoneD.isgoing

6.Mrs.BlackmealotwithmyEnglishinthelastthreeyears.

A.helpsB.helpedC.ishelpingD.hashelped

7.It'stofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.Wcneedmorehelp.

A.differentB.importantC.necessaryD.impossible

8.Thetastesofthefoodwerenotgoodenoughtoeveryone.

A.salisGcdB.satisfyC.pleasedD.plea^uie

9.—Whydon'tyoukeeplonghair.Mary?

—Theshorthairlookscool.Ialsohavetimetosleepinthemorningdoingmylonghair.

A.more;insteadB.more;insteadofC.much;insteadD.less;insteadof

10.Hurryup!weourprojectyet.

A.don'tfinishB.haven'tfinished

C.havefinishedD.won'tfinish

11.Havetheschooltherightpersontoattendthemeetingyet?

A.chooseB.choosenC.choseD.chosen

12.Thescientiststhemanyoldcoinsintheearthalready.

A.havediscoveredB.discovered

C.discoveringD.discovery

13.DavidAttenborough40documentariesoverthepast67years.

A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismaking

14.—Iheardyoulostyourbook.youit?

一Notyet.

A.Did;findB.Have;foundC.Do;findD.Have;find

15.I'mnothungry,soIdon'tfeellike.

A.eatingsomethingB.toeatsomething

C.eatinganythingD.toeatanything

二、补全对话（本大题共5小题,每小题2分，共10分）

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

Sam:Hi,Bryant!Congratulationstoyou!Youarethewinnerofthebasketballcompetition!

Bryant:1.

Sam:CanIaskyousomequestions?

Bryant:Ofcourse.

Sam:2

Bryant:WhenIwasthreeyearsold.myfatherbegantoteachmebasketball.HeisabasketballplayerinNBAtoo.

Sam:3

A.Howdoyougetsuchgreatsuccess?

Bryant:Bygettingupat4inthemorningand

B.Areyousure?

keepingpracticing.

C.DoyouthinkyouwillalsobetheMVPnextyear?

Sam:Iagree.Goingtobedearlyandgettingup

D.Thankyouveiymuch.

earlyisgoodforhealth.

E.Noproblem.

Bryant:Yes,that'swhyIcanbeinexcellent

F.Whendidyoubecomeinterestedinbasketball?

conditionwhenIplay.

Sam:4

Bryant:1don'tknow.1justwanttodomybestineverymatch.

Sam:Ihopeyoucanalwaysgetwhatyouwant.Thanksforyourtime.

Bryant:5

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项。

Ifyoufeelunhappyaboutyourlooks,youmaywanttoreadthesetips.Theywillhelpyoulookand[

yourbest.

Acceptyourbody:Don'tmakeharsh（严厉的）commentsaboutyour2body.Thiscanhurtjustas

muchasifsomeoneelsesaidit.Bekindto3,evenifyoufeellikeyouhavethingstoworkon.

Likeyourbody:Nooneisperfect,butyoucanalways4thingstolikeaboutyourself.5

youlikeyourhairorshoulders.What6youreyesoryoursmile?

Focusonwhatyourbodycando:Yourbodyisthereforyouwhenyoustretch（拉伸）,climb,orjumpforjoy.

Whenyou7asport,dance,orgivesomeoneahug.youcanfecithestrengthand8ofyourbody.

Takecareofyourbody:Whenyoutreatyourbodyright,youfeelgoodaboutyourself.Havinggoodliving

9canmakeyoufeelmoreconfidentaboutyourlooks.Eat10foods,get（herightamountofsleepand

beactiveeveryday.

1.A.feelB.tasteC.smellD.sound

2.A.healthyB.beautifulC.ownD.fantastic

3.A.himselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.itself

4.A.findB.watchC.hearD.learn

5.A.SometimesB.UsuallyC.MaybeD.Seldom

6.A.atB.forC.ofD.about

7.A.playB.haveC.seeD.join

8.A.ideaB.lookC.colourD.beauty

9.A.interestsB.booksC.habileD.sluiies

10.,A.deliciousB.beautifulC.westernD.healthy

四、、阅读理解（本大题共40分）

第一节阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题,每小题2分，共30分）

A

Postingselfiesonlinecanbeafunwaytoshareyourlifewithyourfriendsandfamily.Butsomepeopletake

（heirphotosabitlooseriouslyandspendalotottimeediting（编辑）them.1hisnotonlypresentsa“lake"image

B

①For16-year-oldHuangHuifromHuzhouCity,ZhejiangProvince,herlifeisfilledwithupsanddowns.

@Attheageof9,herlefteyebecamealmostblindandherrighteyecouldonlyseethings50cmaway

becauseofaseriousillness.What'sworse,eyeglassescan'thelpher.Asaresult,shehastouseamagnifiertolook.

However,thegirlnevergaveup.Shehopedtolearnasmuchasshecould.Soafterayearoffshewentbackto

school.

©Becauseofherpooreyesight,Huang'slearningismuchmoredifficultthanthatofcommonstudents.In

class,shecan'tseeanywordsontheblackboard,butshealwaysraisesherheadandputsthemagnifierclosetoher

righteye.Evenwhenhereyesarelessthan5cmawayfromabook,Huangcanonlyseeoneortwowordsatatime.

Sheoftencan'tfindthebeginningortheendwhenreadinganEnglishsentence.Afterclass,shehastoaskher

classmatesforhelp.

®TohelpHuangHui.someteachersoffertoteachheronweekends,andduringwinterandsummer

vacations.HuangHuiisbrave（勇敢的）andoutgoingeventhoughsheisfacingmanymoredifficultiesthan

childrenofherage.Andsheworksveryhard.4iWealltriedourbesttohelpher,^^saidZhouJifeng,theheadteacher.

@Herparentsmakealivingbygrowingoystermushrooms（平菇）ina20-square-metergreenhouse.When

theseasonofoystermushroomscomes,Huangnotonlyhastolookafterherselfandheryoungerbrother,butalso

makesdinner.4<Nomatterhowharditis,vvewilltryourbesttosupport（支持）herstudy,^^saysHuang'sfather.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"magnifier',inParagraph@probablymean?

A.Atooltomakethingslooksmaller.

B.Atooltomakethingslookclearerandbigger.

C.Akindofglassesthatcanprotecteyes.

D.Akindofspecialpenforblindpeople.

2.WhichisTRUEaboutHuangHui'sstudybecauseofherpooreyesight?

A.Inclass,shecansec^uiiicvvuidbontheblaukbuaidulcaily.

B.Whenhereyesare10cmawayfromabook,shecanseemanywordsatatime.

C.ShehasnotroubleinreadingEnglishsentences.

D.Afterclass,sheneedstoaskherclassmatesfbrhelpwithherstudy.

3.Paragraphs4and5mainlytellus.

A.HuangHuineverlosesherhopeforlife

B.studentsandteachersgiveahandtoHuangHui

C.Huang'sdadfeelsworriedaboutherfuture

D.howHuang'steachersandparentshelpedher

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LifeisFullofUpsandDowns

B.AGirlwithPoorEyesightandStrongSpirit

C.KindPeopleAroundaPoorGirl

D.LearningTakesaLongTime

5.What'stheRIGHTstructureofthepassage?

C

KanyaSesserisatalentedskateboarder,model,andactor.Shecontinuestoshowthatnothavinglegsdoesn't

meanshecan'tmakeherdreamcometrue.FromthemomentKanyawasbom,shehastolacedifficulties.Shewas

bornwithoutanylegs.Soonafterthat,shewasabandoned（遗弃）onthesideoftheroadinThailand.

Luckily,thekindpeoplewhofoundherwerehappytohelp.Thenal（heageof5,Kanyawasadopted,and

hernewlifeintheUSbegan.Shedidn'tliketostayinsidethehouse.Instead,shelikesoutdooractivitiesandfellin

lovewithskateboard（滑板）whenherfriendgaveherthechance（机会）.

“Myfirstattempt（尝试）wasridingdownthehillbymyhouseanditwasthebestfeelingever!Thoughit

wasdifficultfbrme,Ikepttryingagainandagainandnevergaveup!”Kanyasaid.

Overtheyears,Kanyawentontryinganumberofspoilssuchasrugby（橄榄球），swimming,wheelchair

racingandmore.Kanyaissuchaskilledathlete（运动员），infact,thatshecompetedintheParalympics（残奥会）.

NowshewinstheGuinnessWorldRecords（吉尼斯世界纪录）becauseshefinishedthelongesthandstand

（倒立）onaskateboardwithherhandsforatotalof19.65seconds.

"h'ssohardfbrmetomakehistoryfbrotherstosee,“Kanyasays."IhopeIcanencourageotherkidslike

metorealizetheirdrcams.”

1.WhathappenedtoKanyawhenshewasborn?

A.Shehadnolegs.B.Shehadaheartproblem.

C.Shehadproblemsinlearning.D.Shewasabandonedbyherparents.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adoDied“meaninparagraph2?

A.教育.B.收养.C.虐待.D.采纳.

3.KanyawonaGuinnessWorldRecordin.

A.rugbyB.swimming

C.wheelchairracingD.handstandonaskateboard

4.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeKanya?

A.Crazy.B.Honest.C.Creative.D.Hard-working.

5.WhatcanwelearnfromKanya'sstory?

A.Liveandleam.B.Healthismoney.

C.Success（成功）dependsontrying.D.Experienceisthebestteacher.

第二节阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容回答问题。（共5小题,每小题2分，共10分）

Oncealittleweed（杂草）grewinafield.Thereweremanytallandbeautifulflowersaroundit.Lotsofbees

andbutterfliescametothembecauseoftheirnicesmellsandbrightcolours.Thelittleweedwasn'tsatisfied,

becauseitsflowersweretinyandsimple.

Onespringmorning,threechildrencametoplayinthefield."Let'spicksomeflowersfbrourgrandma!”

saidone."That'sagoodidea!”saidanother.4tShcwillloveallthesebrightandbeautifulflowers!M

“Whataboutthatonc?^^theyoungestchildsaid,pointingatthelittleweed."Forgetit!?,laughedtheoldest

brother."That'sjustauselessweed!”

Hearingthis,thelittleweedfeltevenworse.t4AmIreallyuseless?^^itaskeditself,t€WhywasIputonthe

Earth?^^

Inwinter,allflowersweregone,only（helittleweedstoodaloneinthefield.Justatthattime,itnoticed

somebirdscomingabovethefield.*vWearehungry!''theyshouted.Thelittleweedfeltsorryfbrthepoorbirdsand

calledoutlo（hem,"Hey!Downhere!Ihavepuds（豆英）Uialyoucancal!”

“You'resokind!”Thebirdsateuptheseeds（种子）inthepodsthankfully."They'redelicious.Wecan'tfind

anythingbetterthanwhatyougaveus!”

Thismadethelittleweedpleasedandconfident.4iAtlast,IhavefoundoutwhatIamgoodhr!”ihelittle

weedsaid.

I.Whydidlotsofbeesandbutterfliescometotheflowers?

2.Whodidthethreechildrenpicktheflowersfor?

3.Whendidthelittleweednoticethebirdscomeabovethefield?

4.Didthebirdsthinkthelittleweedwasuseful?

5.Howdidthelittleweedfeelfinally?

五、选词填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词

为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

hold;proud;success;hearts;if;compare;behind;he;because;practice;up;nervous

Asachild,Pengtao'sdreamwastobecomeagoodswimmer.Whenhewas12,hejoinedtheschool

swimmingteam.Thoughhelovedwater,heoftenfell]inraces.Lastyear,henearlylostheartafterlosing

acompetition.Buthisteachertoldhim,“Thekeyto2istotakeeverychancetolearnandimprove."From

thenon,Pengtao3harder.Heaskedtheteacherforadvice,andtrainedeverydayinschool.Heenjoyed

everymomentandtoldhimselfnottogive4.

LastSaturday,ourschoolheldabigswimmingevent.Pengtaofelt5bu（ready.Whentherace

began,he6hisbreathandswamfast.Halfwaythrough,hewasthird.Butinthefinalmeters,hisshining

spiritmade7swimfast.Toeveryone'ssuiprise,hefinallycrossedthefinishinglinefirst!

Withtheteachersandstudentscheeringloudly,Pengtao5sparentssaid,"We'reso8ofyou!”When

theschoolradiostationaskedabouthissuccess,Pengsmiled,“9possible,Iwillkeepswimming.1know

courageandhardworkareveryimportant.”

Pengtaoisclosetomanysludenls'10.Theywilllearnabouthisstoryandfaceeverychallenge.

六、书面表达书面表达（15分）

生活和学习充满了很多挑战，也是每个人成长过程中必不可少的经历。假定你是李华，请用英语写一

篇短文，谈谈你在生活中是怎样应对挑战的，有哪些收获。内容包括：

1.Whatkindofchallengedidyoueverfaceinyourlife?

2.Howdidyoufacechallengesinyourlife?

3.Whathaveyouachieved?

注意：

I.词数80700,开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。

Itisimportantforustofacechallengesinourlives.

（外研2024版）八年级上册英语单元测试

Unitl•培优卷

学校:班级：姓名：分数：

（时间：90分钟,满分：100分）

一、单项选择（本大题共15小题,每小题1分，共15分）

1.Hishardworkbroughthim.Everyonewashappyabouthis.

A.success;successfulB.successful;success

C.success;successD.sucuccd;success

【答案】C

【详解】句意：他的努力工作给他带来了成功。每个人都为他的成功感到高兴。

考查词汇辨析。success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；succeed成功，动词。根据“broughthim”

可知，第一空应填名词作宾语，抹除B和D选项。根据“his”可知，此空应填名词，故选C。

2.一Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—No,thanks.Isomezongzialready.

A.eatB.willeatC.haveeatenD.eating

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——你想吃点什么吗？——不了，谢谢。我已经吃过一些粽子了。

考查现在完成时。eat•般现在时；willeat•般将来时：haveeaten现在完成时；eating现在分词形式。“already”

是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，常与现在完成时（“have/has+过去分词”结构）连用，强调动作已经完成，

对现在产生影响（此处影响就是已经吃过粽子，所以不用再吃东西）。在本句中，主语是'T',所以用“haveeaten',

“eaten”是“eat（吃）”的过去分词形式。故选C。

3.I'msogladthatInearlyhalfofthetesttillnow.

A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.havefinished

【答案】D

【详解】句意：我很高兴到现在为止我已经完成了将近一半的测试。

考查时态。根据TmsogladthatI...nearlyhalfofthetesttillnow."可知,句中有时间状语til!now,强调从过

夫开始到现在这个时间段里完成了将近一半的测试，这种过去发牛的动作对现在造成了影响，所以句子时

态应该用现在完成时。故选D。

4.youeverofdabbawalasinIndia?

A.Did;hearB.Will;hearC.Have;heardD.Do;hear

【答案】C

【详解】句意：你曾经听说过印度的达巴瓦拉吗？

考查现在完成时.根据语境可知，此处是在询问对方是否曾经旷说过印度的达巴瓦拉，ever常用于现在完

成时中，表示曾经。所以此处应该用haveheard。故选C。

5.LiMingtoschool.Maybeontheway.

A.wentB.goesC.hasgoneD.isgoing

【答案】C

【详解】句意：李明去上学了。也许在路上。

考直时态。根据"Muybcuntheway”可知，应表达他已经去上学了，应用现在完成时，结构为liavc/lias+dunco

故选C。

6.Mrs.BlackmealotwithmyEnglishinthelastthreeyears.

A.helpsB.helpedC.ishelpingD.hashelped

【答案】D

【详解】句意：在过去的三年里，布莱克夫人在英语方面给了我很大的帮助。

考言动词时态。根据"mealotwithmyEnglishinthelastthreeyears.”可知，这句话说的是二年前持续到现在

的动作，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/hasdone"，主语为Mrs.Black,助动词用has,故选D。

7.It'stofinishtheworkinsuchashort(ime.Weneedmorehelp.

A.differentB.importantC.necessaryD.impossible

【答案】D

【详解】句意：在这么短的时间内完成工作是不可能的。我们需要更多的帮助。

考查形容词辨析。different不同的；important重要的；necessary必要的；impossible不可能的。根据“Wcneed

morehelp”可知，不可能在短时间内完成工作，故选D。

8.Thetastesofthefoodwerenotgoodenoughtoeveryone.

A.satisfiedB.satisfyC.pleasedD.pleasure

【答案】B

【详解】句意：食物的味道不够好，不能使每个人都满意。

考杳词义辨析csatisfied满意的,形容词：satisfy使满意,动词：pleased高兴的，形容词：pleasure高兴.

名词。enoughtodosth"足够...做某事”，此处应用动词原形，故选B。

9.—Whydon'tyoukeeplonghair,Mary?

一Theshorthairlookscool.Ialsohavetimetosleepinthemorningdoingmylonghair.

A.more;insteadB.more;insteadofC.much;insteadD.less;insteadof

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——你为什么不留长头发，玛丽？——短发看起来很酷。我早上也有更多的时间来睡觉，

而不是摆弄我的长头发。

考查形容词及介词短语用法。more更多的，much/many比较级形式；instead代替，副词，一般单独使用，

位于句首或句末;insteadof代替,而不是，介词短语；much多的；less更少的。根据“Ialsohave...timeiosleep

inthemorning…doingmylonghair.、何知，第一空表述时间的长短暗含“短头时与长发时”作比较，所以使用比

较级形式more；结合doingmylonghair为动名词形式，所以第二空填写介词短语insteadof。故选B。

10.Hunyup!wcuuipi5txiycl.

A.don'tfinishB.haven'tfinished

C.havefinishedD.won'tfinish

【答案】B

【详解】句意：快点！我们还没有完成我们的项目。

考查句子时态。根据"Hurryup!”和“yet”可知，时态是现在完成时，yel用于否定句，finish“完成”，现在完成

时否定形式haven'tfinished0故选B。

11.Havetheschooltherightpersontoattendthemeetingyet?

A.chooseB.choosenC.choseD.chosen

【答案】D

【详解】句意：学校有没有选择合适的人来参加会议？

考查过去分词的变化规则。choose选择,动词原形；choosen单词拼写错误;chose选择,过去式;chosen

选择，过去分词。根据“yet”可知，时态为现在完成时；根据“Have”可知，后面接动词的过去分词；choose

的过去分词形式为chosen。故选D。

12.Thescientiststhemanyoldcoinsintheearthalready.

A.havediscoveredB.discovered

C.discoveringD.discovery

【答案】A

【详解】句意：科学家们已经在地下发现了许多古老的硬币。

考查现在完成时。因为句子后面有标志词already,所以本句应该用现在完成时形式。故选A。

13.DavidAttenborough40documentariesoverthepast67years.

A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismaking

【答案】C

【详解】句意：DavidAttenborough在过去67年里拍摄了40部纪录片“

考查动词时态。根据"overthepast67years”可知，本句是现在完成时：have/hasdone。故选C。

14.—Iheardyoulostyourbook.youit?

一Notyet.

A.Did;findB.Have;foundC.Do;findD.Have;find

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——我听说你丢了书。你找到了吗？——还没有。

考查动词时态。根据"Notyet.”可知问句应用现在完成时，动词用过去分词found,故选B.

15.I'mnothungry,soIdon'tfeellike.

A.eatingsomethingB.tocatsomething

C.eatinganythingD.tocatanything

【答案】C

【详解】句怠：我不饿，所以我不想吃东西。

考查动名词做宾语和不定代词。短语feellikedoingsth.：想做某事。anyihing一般用于否定句和疑问句中；

something一般用于肯定句中：本句是否定句可知使用anylhing。故选C。

二、补全对话（本大题共5小题,每小题2分，共10分）

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从卜.面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

Sam:Hi,Bryant!Congratulationstoyou!Youarethewinnerofthebasketballcompetition!

Bryant:1.

Sam:CanIaskyousomequestions?

Bryant:Ofcourse.

Sam:2

Bryant:WhenIwasthreeyearsold.myfatherbegantoteachmebasketball.HeisabasketballplayerinNBAtoo.

Sam:3

A.Howdoyougetsuchgreatsuccess?

Bryant:Bygettingupat4inthemorningand

B.Arcyousure?

keepingpracticing.

C.DoyouthinkyouwillalsobetheMVPnextyear?

Sam:Iagree.Goingtobedearlyandgettingup

D.Thankyouverymuch.

earlyisgoodforhealth.

E.Noproblem.

Bryant:Yes,that'swhy1canbeinexcellent

F.Whendidycubecomeinterestedinbasketball?

conditionwhen1play.

Sam:4

Bryant:Idon'tknow.Ijustwanttodomybestineverymatch.

Sam:Ihopeyoucanalwaysgetwhatyouwant.Thanksforyourtime.

Bryant:5

【答案】1.D2.F3.A4.C5.E

【导语】本文是Suin和Biyanl之间的对话，Suui祝贺Biyunl赢得篮球比赛，并对他进行了些采访。

1.根据"Congratulationstoyou!Youarethewinnerofthebasketballcompetition!”可知，Bryant应该表示感谢。

选项D”非常感谢。”符合语境，故选D。

2.根据“WhenIwasthreeyearsold,myfatherbegantoteachmebasketball.“可知，Sam应该是问Bryant什么

时候对篮球感兴趣。选项F“你什么时候对篮球感兴趣的？”符合语境，故选F。

3.根据"Bygettingupat4inthemorningandkeepingpracticing.”可知，Sam应该是问Bryant如何取得如此大

的成功。选项A''你是如何取得如此大的成功的？”符合语境，故选A。

4.根据"Idon'tknow.Ijustwanttodomybestineverymatch.”可知，此处是一个问句，询问对方是否知道一

个事情。选项C“你认为你明年也会成为最有价值球员吗？”符合语境，故选C。

5.根据Thopeyoucanalwaysgetwhatyouwant.Thanksfbryourtime.”可知,Bryant应该表示不客气。选项

E“没什么。”符合语境，故选E。

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。

Ifyoufeelunhappyaboutyourlooks,youmaywarnioreadtheselips.Theywillhelpyoulookand1

yourbest.

Acceptyourbody:Don'tmakeharsh（严厉的）commentsaboutyour2body.Thiscanhurtjustas

muchasifsomeoneelsesaidit.Bekindlo3,evenifyoufeellikeyouhavethingstoworkon.

Likeyourbody:Nooneisperfect,butyoucanalways4thingstolikeaboutyourself.5

youlikeyourhairorshoulders.What6youreyesoryoursnile?

Focusonwhatyourbodycando:Yourbodyisthereforyouwhenyoustretch（拉伸），climb,orjumpforjoy.

Whenyou7asport,dance,orgivesomeoneahug,youcanfeelthestrengthand8ofyourbody.

Takecareofyourbody:Whenyoutreatyourbodyright,youfeelgoodaboutyourself.Havinggoodliving

9canmakeyoufeelmoreconfidentaboutyourlooks.Eat10foods,get（herightamountofsleepand

beactiveeveryday.

1.A.feelB.tasteC.smellD.sound

2.A.healthyB.beautifulC.ownD.fantastic

3.A.himselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.itself

4.A.findB.watchC.hearD.learn

5.A.SometimesB.UsuallyC.MaybeD.Seldom

6.A.atB.forC.ofD.about

7.A.playB.haveC.seeD.join

8.A.ideaB.lookC.colourD.beauty

9.A.interestsB.booksC.habitsD.stories

10.A.deliciousB.beautifulC.westernD.healthy

【答案】

1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C6.D7.A8.D9.C10.D

【导语】本文针对那些对自己外貌感到不开心的人，提供了一系列实用建议，包括接纳自身身体、发现自

身优点、关注身体的功能、呵护身体等，旨在帮助人们展现最好的状态并获得良好的自我感受。

1.句意：它们会帮助你呈现最好的状态，并让你感觉良好。

feel感觉；taste品尝；smell闻起来；sound听起来。根据"lookand...yourbest"”『知，此处与“look”并列，指

“感觉”良好，feel符合“身心状态”的语境。故选A。

2.句意：不要对自己的身体发表严厉的评论。

healthy健康的；beautiful美丽的；own自己的；fantastic极好的。根据“your...body”及后文“Bekindto...”可

知，此处指“自己的”身体.故选C。

3.句意：善待自己，即使你觉得有需要改进的地方。

himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；itself它自己。本文以第二人称“you”展开，此处指“你自己”，

yourself符合指代关系。故选B。

4.句意：没有人是完美的，但你总能找到自己喜欢的地方。

find找到：watch观看:hear听到：leam学习。根据“thingstolikeaboutyourself'可知，需要"找到“自己的优

点。故选Ao

5.句意：也许你喜欢你的头发或肩膀。

Sometimes有时；Usually通常；Maybe也许；Seldom很少。此处是举例说明可能喜欢的部位，“Maybe”表

推测。故选C。

6.句意：那你的眼睛或笑容呢？

at在；for为了；of.......的；about关于°“Whatabout...?”是固定句型，意为”....怎么样？“，用于承接前文

提出新的话题。故选D。

7.句意：当你做运动、跳舞或给别人一个拥抱时，你能感受到自己身体的力量和美好。

play玩；have有；see看见;join加入。“playasport”是固定短语,意为“做运动”。故选A。

8.句意：当你做运动、跳舞或给别人一个拥抱时，你能感受到刍己身体的力量和美好。

idea想法；look样子：colour颜色；beauiy美好。根据"strenglh”及积极语境可知,此处指身体的“美好故

选D。

9.句意：良好的生活习惯能让你对自己的外表更有信心。

interests兴趣；books书；habits工惯；stories故事。根据后文“Eat...foods,gettherightamountofsleepandbe

active”可知，这些属于“生活习惯二故选C。

10.句意：吃健康的食物，保证充足的睡眠，每天保持活跃。

delicious美味的：beauliful美丽的；wesiern西方的；heakhy健康的。根据“Takecareofyourbody”可知，需

要吃,'健康的"食物。故选D。

四、阅读理解（本大题共40分）

第一节阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题,每小题2分，共30分）

A

Postingselfiesonlinecanbeafunwaytoshareyourlifewithyourfriendsandfamily.Butsomepeopletake

theirphotosabittooseriouslyandspendalotoftimeediting（编辑）them.Thisnotonlypresentsa"fake"image

（形象）ofthosepeopletotheworld,butcanevenmakepeoplefeelworseaboutthemselves.

ResearchersinAustraliadidastudyinwhich130womenaged18to30wereaskedtolookataseriesof

photos.Someofthephotosshowedthinwomen,whileothersshowedaverage-sizedwomen.Afterwardsthe

womenwereaskedtotakeaselfiewithaniPadandwerethengiven10minutestoedittheselfie.

Thewomenwerealsoaskedabouttheirpersonaldissatisfacticn（不满意）withtheirbodiesancfacesseveral

timesduringtheexperiment—beforeandafterviewingtheirimages,andaftereditingtheirselfies.

Theresearchers'findingsshowedthatthelongerthewomentooktoeditandpostth