2025年初中一年级英语下册单元同步练习试卷（含答案）

2025年初中一年级英语下册单元同步练习试卷（含答案）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题1.Mysister______swimmingeverymorning.A.goB.goesC.goingD.goesto2.We______tothezoolastSunday,butwewerebusy.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.havegone3.______areyoufrom?I'mfromChina.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhoD.When4.Theboyismygoodfriend.Heoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.A.heB.hisC.himD.who5.Look!Thechildren______hide-and-seekinthegardennow.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.isplaying6.Thisis______interestingbook.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.A.aB.anC.theD./(nothing)7.Mymotherboughtme______presentformybirthdayyesterday.A.aB.anC.someD.any8.______istheweatherliketoday?It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When9.Iwanttobuyabluepen,butIdon'thave______money.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few10.Canyouplaythepiano?Yes,I______.A.amB.isC.canD.do11.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksina______.A.hospitalB.schoolC.factoryD.farm12.Thebookis______interesting.It'saboutanimals.A.veryB.soC.tooD.much13.Weusuallyhavelunch______12o'clock.A.atB.onC.inD.for14.Whatdoyouusuallydo______Sunday?Ioftenvisitmygrandparents.A.inB.onC.atD./(nothing)15.Thisboxis______.It'stooheavyformetocarry.A.lightB.heavyC.bigD.small二、完形填空Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforaholiday.Wegotupveryearlyanddrovethere.Theweatherwasnice.Itwassunnyand______(16).Wearrivedatabeautifullake.Thewaterwas______(17).Manypeoplewereswimminginit.Myfatherfishedintheriver.MymotherandIsatunderatreeand______(18).Wesawmanybirdsandflowersaroundus.Itwas______(19).Westayedthereforawholedayandhadagoodtime.We______(20)homeintheevening.I______(21)itwasawonderfulholiday.Ihopewecangothereagainnextyear.16.A.coldB.warmC.rainyD.cloudy17.A.cleanB.dirtyC.clearD.deep18.A.readB.readsC.arereadingD.wasreading19.A.happyB.happylyC.happilyD.happyness20.A.comebackB.comesbackC.camebackD.comingback21.A.thinkB.thinksC.thoughtD.thinking三、阅读理解MynameisLiHua.Iamastudent.IaminClassOne,GradeSeven.Myschoolisverybeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowersintheschoolgarden.Thegardenisnexttoourclassroom.Weoftenplayontheplaygroundafterschool.Itisverybigandfun.Inthemorning,wehavefourclasses.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.IlikemyEnglishteacherverymuch.Sheiskindandfunny.Weoftenlaughinherclass.Atnoon,wehavelunchatschool.Intheafternoon,wehavetwoclasses.WehaveP.E.classthisafternoon.IlikeP.E.verymuch.Weplaybasketballorfootballontheplayground.Ihavemanygoodfriends.TheyareWangTao,ZhangWeiandLiuYing.Weoftenstudytogetherandhelpeachother.Iamhappyatschool.Fromthepassage,weknowLiHua______(22).A.isastudentB.isateacherC.isinClassTwoD.isinGradeNineLiHualikes______(23).A.EnglishB.ChineseC.MathD.MusicWangTaois______(24).A.LiHua'sbrotherB.LiHua'sfriendC.LiHua'steacherD.LiHua'smotherWhattimedotheyhavelunch?______(25).A.InthemorningB.AtnoonC.IntheafternoonD.AtnightWhatdotheydoafterschool?______(26).A.Theyhaveclasses.B.Theyplayontheplayground.C.Theyhavelunch.D.TheywatchTV.四、书面表达Writeashortparagraphaboutyourbestfriend.Tellushis/hername,whathe/shelookslike,andwhathe/shelikestodo.Youcanusethefollowingwordstohelpyou:friend,funny,tall,playbasketball,swim,etc.(Youcanchangethewordsifyoulike.)(Writeabout60words.)试卷答案1.B解析：考查一般现在时。主语Mysister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。goes符合题意。2.B解析：考查一般过去时。lastSunday表示过去的时间，谓语动词用过去式。went符合题意。3.B解析：考查特殊疑问词。Where询问地点，符合句意“你从哪里来？”。4.B解析：考查代词所有格。his指代theboy，表示所属关系，符合题意。5.C解析：考查现在进行时。描述孩子们正在进行的动作，用be+doing结构。areplaying符合题意。6.A解析：考查冠词。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，book以/b/音素开头，用a。7.A解析：考查冠词。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，present以/p/音素开头，用a。8.A解析：考查特殊疑问词。How询问天气情况，符合题意“今天天气怎么样？”。9.A解析：考查限定词。money是不可数名词，用much修饰。muchmoney意为“很多钱”。10.C解析：考查情态动词。can表示能力，符合句意“你会弹钢琴吗？是的，我会。”。11.A解析：考查名词。doctor意为“医生”，hospital意为“医院”，符合句意“我父亲是一名医生，他在一家医院工作”。12.A解析：考查副词。very修饰形容词interesting，表示程度“非常有趣的”。13.A解析：考查介词。at用于具体时间点，如at12o'clock，符合题意。14.B解析：考查介词。on用于星期名称，如onSunday，符合题意。15.B解析：考查形容词。heavy与light相对，根据句意“这个箱子太重了”，应选heavy。16.B解析：根据句意“天气很好。阳光明媚”，warm表示温暖，符合语境。17.C解析：根据句意“湖水很清澈。许多人都在游泳”，clear表示清澈，符合语境。18.A解析：根据句意“我和妈妈坐在树下读书”，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。read符合题意。19.C解析：根据句意“那很开心”，描述感受，用副词happily。happily符合题意。20.C解析：根据句意“我们晚上回家了”，lastweekend表示过去的时间，谓语动词用过去式。cameback符合题意。21.A解析：根据句意“我想那是美好的一周”，描述过去的想法，用一般过去时。think符合题意。22.A解析：根据文章第一句“MynameisLiHua.Iamastudent.”可知，李华是学生。23.A解析：根据文章第三句“MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.”可知，李华最喜欢的科目是英语。24.B解析：根据文章第四段第一句“Myhavemanygoodfriends.TheyareWangTao,ZhangWeiandLiuYing.”可知，王涛是李华的朋友。25.