2025~2026学年四川省成都市武侯高级中学高二上学期10月月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年四川省成都市武侯高级中学高二上学期10月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解(★★)Adventure.Newexperiences.Interestingpeople.Readaboutotherpeople’sexcitingtravelsaroundtheworldwiththesethreebooks.IsThatBikeDiesel,Mate?:Oneman,onebikeandthefirstLapAroundAustraliaonUsedCookingOilbyPaulCarterTherearelotsofwaystotravelaroundAustralia.Youcoulddoitbyplane,trainorcar.ButauthorPaulCarterdecidedtotourthecountryonahomemademotorcyclethatrunsoncookingoil.Why?theauthorworkedintheoilindustryformanyyears,andwaskeentoexplorealternativefuels.So,heboughttheunusualbikefromagroupofAustralianuniversitystudents(whohadbuiltitthemselves)andsetoff.Onroute,hehaslotsofamusingexperiences.Healmostdiesinacrashandheevenattemptstobreakthelandspeedrecordforamotorbikerunning.YouAreAwful(ButILikeYou)TravelsThroughUnlovedBritainbyTimMooreTravelwritersusuallygotothebestdestinations.ButnotTimMoore.Inthebook,TimtravelstotheworstplacesintheUK.Followhimasheheadsto“thebleakesttowns,theworsthotelsandthescariestpubs”.Andtomakemattersworse,hedoesitinthemiddleofwinter.“MyprimarychallengewastohaveagoodtimeinplacesthateveryonehadsaidIwouldn’t,”saidtheauthor.AndhedoesmeetlotsofquirkycharactersanddiscoversthatevenBritain’sugliestpartshaveaninnerbeauty.Coasting:APrivateVoyagebyJonathanRabanIn1982,authorJonathanRabanboughtaboatandnavigatedBritain.Andthisisthebookabouthisadventure.Alongthewayhegetscaughtinafewstorms,exploresseasidetownsandeventakeshisagingparentsalongforpartofthejourney.Rabanalsouseshistimeatseatothinkabouthow1980sBritainischangingunderPrimeMinisterMargaretThatcher.1.WhatisspecialofPaulCarter’stravel?

A．Hebreaksthelandspeedrecord.B．Heusesanunconventionalfuel.C．Hisagingparentsaccompanieshim.D．Hismotorcyclealmostdiesinacrash.2.WhatchallengedoesTimMoorefacewhiletravelingintheUK?

A．Searchingforalternativefuels.B．Survivingheavystormsatsea.C．Enduringthefreezingcoldinwinter.D．Enjoyinghimselfinunattractiveplaces.3.Whatdothethreebookshaveincommon?

A．Theysharepracticaltraveladvicefortourists.B．Theycomparedifferentmodesoftransportation.C．Theyexploreuniqueandchallengingtravelexperiences.D．Theyofferalternativefuelsourcesandtheirapplications.(★★)Peopleinacourtroom(法庭)wereleftastonishedafteranemotionalreunionbetweenajudgeandoneofheroldclassmatescaughtfollowinganallegedburglary(涉嫌盗窃).ArthurBoothaged49wasarrestedonMondayafterbeingspotteddrivingacarthatlookedliketheoneusedinarobberyandfailingtostopafterapoliceofficerorderedhimtopullover.Apolicechasefollowed,resultingintwoaccidentsbeforehecrashedthecar.Heranawaybutwasfinallycaughtandfacedseveralcharges.USjudgeMindyGlazerwastakingchargeofthecase.WhenArthurBoothwastakenintocourt,thejudgelookedathimforamomentortwoandthenasked,“DidyougotoNautilusMiddleSchool?”“Ohmygoodness,”repliedMr.Boothseveraltimes,atfirstwithsmilesandthenbreakingdownintears.Herepeatedlycried“Oh,mygoodness.Oh,mygoodness.”Intheheartbreakingscene,judgeGlazerexpressedherdisappointmentatthesituation.“Ialwaysusedtowonderwhathappenedtoyou,sir,”shetoldhim.“I’msorrytoseeyouhere.”MrBoothcoveredhisheadandcriedasGlazertoldthecourt,“Thiswasthenicestkidinmiddleschool.”Thejudgesaid,“Hewasthebestkidinmiddleschool.Iusedtoplayfootballwithhim,allthekids,andlookwhathashappened.”GlazersaidasMrBoothcontinuedtocry.“What’ssadishowoldwe’vebecome.Goodlucktoyousir,Ihopeyouareabletocomeoutofthisandjustleadalawfullife.”ArthurBoothsaid,“Mindyhasgivenmegreatencouragement.Iwillnotgiveupmylife.Nowitisanewstartforme.”ArthurBoothwasaverygoodstudent,butinordertosatisfyhisgambling(赌博)addiction,healwaysengageshimselfinsomestealingactivities.Asaresult,hehastowastehisgoodtimeinprison.Nowhisfamilyhopesthattheappearanceoftheiroldclassmatesandhisownguiltcanawakenhisconscience.4.WhatwasonereasonforArthurBooth’sarrest?

A．Hewasaddictedtogambling.B．Hegotinvolvedinanallegedrobbery.C．Hewaschargedbyhisclassmate.D．Heignoredpoliceorderandcrashedthecar.5.WhydidArthurBoothbreakdownintears?

A．Hewaschargedwiththeft.B．Hewasfullyawareofhisguilt.C．Herecognizedhisoldclassmate.D．HethoughtofNautilusMiddleSchool.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesArthurBoothasaboyinmiddleschool?

A．Kindandwell-behaved.B．Honestandgenerous.C．Intelligentandindependent.D．Humorousandoutgoing.7.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?

A．Adiaryentry.B．Alecturescript.C．Anewsstory.D．Afairytale.(★★★)Fromnowon,neverspendyourprecioustimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.Instead,realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemostawesomemachineevercreated:thehumanmind.Successisachoiceandnotachance.Youwerebornawinner.Youwerebornrich.Youcanbeasuccessifonlyyoumaketherightchoice.Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourself-respect.Yourlevelofself-respectisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.Peoplewithlowself-respectarepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives.Theyarethelong-termvictims.Theyareleavestossed(摇摆)bythewindsofchance,blownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelievethatyouareresponsibleforeverythingthathappensinyourlife.Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandchance.Successfulpeoplerealizethattheyareresponsible.Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.Ifwecanidentifythecause,wecancontroltheeffect.Weareresponsibleforwhatwechoosetothinkandbelieve.Onegenerallyrisestothelevelthatoneexpects.Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Oursuccessisdependentuponourlevelofconfidence.Ifyouassociatewithpositive-thinkingpeople,youaredefinitelygoingtoachievesuccess.Onthecontrary,theoppositehappens.Weareresponsibleforfinding,planting,andnursingtheseedsthatcontainfuturevictory,bornfromsetbacks.Inshort,inallareasofyourlife,whethertheyarefinancial,physical,emotional,orspiritual,youareresponsible.Onceyourecognizethis,acceptit,andfirmlybelieveit,youareontheroadtosuccess.8.Whyarepeoplewithlowself-respectcomparedtoleaves?

A．Theyarereadytochangetheirminds.B．Theyareeasilyaffectedbywindyweather.C．Theydon’thavethepowertofacetheirfate.D．Theycan’texercisecontroloverthemselves.9.Whatcanbeconcludedfromparagraph5?

A．Whetherwewillsucceeddependsonourattitudes.B．One’sexpectationisthekeytofuturesuccess.C．Thoughtsandbeliefsaretheresultofcreativemind.D．Settingourexpectationsisessentialbeforetakingaction.10.What’sthefunctionofthelastparagraph?

A．Theproofoftheauthor’spoints.B．Theconclusionoftheargument.C．Anintroductiontoanothertopic.D．Acomparisonbetweentwoviews.11.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．ThesecretsofsuccessB．DevelopourconfidenceC．SuccessisachoiceD．Howtoachievesuccess(★★★)InspiredbytheChineseblockbusterfilmNeZha2,wheretheimmortalTaiyiZhenrenusestheSeven-ColoredLotustoreconstructbodies,ascientificteaminWuhan,HubeiProvincehasspentadecadedevelopingreal-lifeboneregenerationtechnologyusinglotus.AresearchteamfromWuhanPolytechnicUniversity’sSchoolofFoodScienceandEngineeringhaspioneeredagroundbreakingmedicalapplicationusingextractsfromlotusrootfibers.Byemploying3Dprintingtechnology,theycreatecustomizedbonescaffoldstailoredtobonedefectareas.Thesescaffoldsstabilizefracturedskeletonswhileguidingcellstogrowalongthelotusfiberstructures,acceleratingbonetissueregeneration.JiangXueye,aleadresearcherontheteam,explainedthatcomparedtotraditionalsteelnailimplants,thelotusfiberscaffoldsaddressissuessuchaspooradaptabilityandextensivesurgicalexposure.Theyalsosignificantlyreducetheriskofpatientrejection.Crucially,thescaffold’sdegradationperfectlycorrespondswiththerateofnewbonegrowth,makingsecondaryremovalsurgeriesunnecessary.Thetechnologyiscurrentlyundergoinganimaltrialsand,ifsuccessfullyappliedinclinicalsettings,coulddramaticallylowertreatmentcostsandeasesufferingforfracturepatients,theschoolnoted.Beyondmedicalbreakthroughs,theteamhasmaderemarkableprogressindevelopingfunctionalfoodingredientsandhealthproductsfromlotusroots.Theirpatentedlotusrootpowderpreservesnearlyallnutrientsandcanbeusedtocreateinstantdrinkmixes,fishcakesandcookies,high-activityprobioticproductsthroughlacticacidbacteriafermentation(乳酸菌发酵).Thegelatinized(糊化)poweralsoservesasamaterialsfor3D-printedfoods,suggestingafuturewhereimaginativetreatsshapedlikeNeZhaorhisWindandFireWheelscouldbecraftedondemand.12.WhatisthemainfocusoftheresearchteamfromWuhanPolytechnicUniversity?

A．Developingnew3Dprinters.B．Creatingtraditionalsteelnailimplants.C．Usinglotusrootfiberstorebuildbones.D．Producingfunctionalfoodsfromlotusroots.13.Whatadvantagedolotusfiberscaffoldshaveovertraditionalsteelnailimplants?

A．Theyarecheapertoproduce.B．Theyreducetheriskofpatientrejectionandavoidsecondarysurgeries.C．Theyimmediatelydissolvepost-surgerytopreventinfection.D．Theyhavelowerimmunerejectionrates.14.Whatisapotentialfutureapplicationofthegelatinizedlotusrootpowdermentionedinthearticle?

A．3D-printedfoodsshapedlikecharactersorobjects.B．Constructionmaterialsforbridges.C．Fuelforvehicles.D．Clothingforathletes.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheresearchteam’sworkonlotusfiberscaffolds?

A．Skepticalandcritical.B．Neutralandindifferent.C．Confusedanduncertain.D．Enthusiasticandsupportive.(★★★)Goingtoouterspaceisalittlelikegoingcamping.Youhavetocarrywithyouallthefoodandequipmentyouneedforyourtrip,soyourfoodcan’tbetooheavyorhardtoprepare.16Foodwithallthewaterdriedoutislightweightanddoesn’tspoil.So,manyspacefoodsaredriedonEarthandstoredinspecialpackets.OnEarth,gravityistheforcethatkeepsyourfeetonthegroundandyoursandwichonyourplate.17.Tokeepfoodfromfloatingaway,astronautsontheSpaceShuttleattachthepacketstoaspecialtray.Thetraycanbefixedtoawallortotheastronaut’slap.Topreparetheirfood,astronautsuseliquidformsofsaltandpepper.Theliquidstickstothefoodbetter.Regularsaltandpepperwouldfloataway,maybeupanastronaut’snose.Achoo!18.Soastronautsdrinkeverythingfromasmallbagwithastraw(饮料吸管)thatcanbeclosed.Astronautssaythatmostspacefoodstasteprettygood.Some,suchasapplesandpuddingarethesameasthefoodsyoueatonEarth.Astronautseattortillas(玉米粉圆饼)insteadofbreadbecausetheymakefewercrumbs(碎屑).19.YourbodyusesfoodinspacethesamewayitdoesonEarth.20.Duringtakeoffandlanding,astronautscan’tleavetheirseatstogotothebathroom.Theyweardiapers(尿布)undertheirspacesuitsinstead.TheSpaceShuttlehasabathroomthesizeofasmallcloset.Thetoilethasbarsthatkeepastronautsfromfloatingaway.Astrongflowofairisusedinsteadofwatertoflushwastedownthetoilet.BackonEarthit’sflushedaway—orsometimesstudiedbyscientists.

A．Butthere’snogravityinspaceB．LiquidsfloatrightoutofcupsandglassesC．YourbodymustgetridofwasteinspacetooD．CrumbscannotbedealtwithinouterspaceE．Inaddition,everythingseemstobedifferentinouterspaceF．Besides,therearenorefrigeratorstokeepfoodcoldandfreshG．Withthemfloating,theycouldgetstuckinequipmentoranastronaut’seye二、完形填空(★★★)WhenIwaslittle,myfamilylivedinmyNana’soldhouse,surroundedbygardensandflowers.OnthebackporchNanahaddozensofpottedplantshangingonhooks.Shewateredthem,talkedtothemand_________them.Inwinter,shebroughttheminsideandplacedthemonshelvesbythewindows.Withalittlewaterandalotof_________,shekeptthemaliveandgreenduringthecoldestmonths.AsaboyIwaspuzzledbyallthe_________sheputintothem.Iunderstoodthevegetablegardens.Theyhelpedto_________thefamilyallwinterlong.Ievenunderstoodtheflowersaroundthehouse.Theywereprettyand_________sosweetinthesummermonths.Thereasonsheputsomucheffortintocaringforthosepottedplants,however,_________me.Theydidn’tgiveusanyfoodandthey_________hadflowersonthem.Theyremaineda_________tomychild’smind.NowasI’vegrown_________IambeginningtounderstandwhymyNanahadthosepottedplants.ItisthesamereasonIhavesomanypicturesof____________andforestshanginginmyhome.They____________meduringthedark,cold,wintermonthsfullofbaretreesandyellowgrassthatlight,love,andgrowthstill____________.Theyconveyamessagethat____________willcomeagain.TodayIseeNana’spottedplantsinanew____________.Theywerewortheverybitoftheloveandcaresheputintothem.AlthoughsheisinHeavennow,Nana____________mygreatestreminderineverystageofmylife.21.A．soldB．tendedC．controlledD．described22.A．interestB．curiosityC．loveD．duty23.A．effortsB．moneyC．stressD．skills24.A．feedB．uniteC．cheerD．organize25.A．feltB．tastedC．lookedD．smelled26.A．frustratedB．excitedC．reassuredD．escaped27.A．alwaysB．occasionallyC．barelyD．completely28.A．mysteryB．promiseC．explanationD．burden29.A．smarterB．olderC．strongerD．happier30.A．sunrisesB．desertsC．buildingsD．trains31.A．warnB．confirmC．remindD．impress32.A．changeB．passC．stopD．exist33.A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter34.A．worldB．mannerC．directionD．house35.A．servesasB．contributestoC．agreesonD．setsup三、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AdigitalexhibitionspotlightingNiyaruinssiteintheXinjiangUygurautonomousregion,issettoopentopubliconJan.25inShanghai,offeringvisitors36uniqueimmersiveexperienceonthesite’sexcavation(挖掘)whilelearningabouttheregion’sancientcultures.RunninguntilJuly25,theexhibitionishostedbythepublicitydepartmentofthecity’sHuangpudistrictandtheXinjiangMuseum.Itwillalsobethefirstexhibition,37(feature)over100piecesofculturalartifactsaswellasdigitalinterpretationofhistory38(integrate)withadvancedandinteractivetechnologies.Amongtheculturalrelics,apreciouscopyofthenationaltreasure-levelartifact“FiveStarsRiseintheEast”brocadearmprotectorfromtheXinjiangMuseum,39wasunearthedin1995attheNiyasite,willbe40displayinShanghaiforthefirsttime.41(notable),itislabeledasoneofthegreatestarchaeological42(discovery)inChinainthe20thcentury.WorkingwiththeFrenchvirtualrealityteamfromBacklightStudio,thedigitalexhibitiontitledSevenDaysoftheCad’ota43(aim)torecreatetheexcavationsiteandleadvisitorsthroughtheregion’shistoryandancientdailylifefromafirst-personperspective.Theexhibitionexploresdeepintothehistoric,artisticand44(science)valuesofculturalrelicsinXinjiang.Withthelatesttechnologies,45breathesnewlifeintoXinjiang’sculturalheritages,comprehensivelypresentingthehistoryandcharmoftheNiyasiteandXinjiang.四、书信写作(★★★)46.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Rebecca即将结束在中国的一年交换生学习回国，你在她临走前打算送她一份有中国特色的礼物。请你写一封信向她告别。要点如下：1.与她道别；2.介绍礼物；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearRebecca,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达(★★★)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落及段首句续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Ittookplaceinateacher’sfamily.Oneday,Benwasplayingbasketballinthelivingroomafterschool,whenheaccidentallythrewtheballatavasesittingontheshelf.Thevasedroppedtothefloorandalargepiecebrokeoff.WhatmadeBenmoreupsetwasthatthevasewasnotacommondecorationbutanantique,whichwashandeddownthroughgenerationsfromthe18thcentury.Itwasalsohismother’sfavoritepossession.Tocoverhisterribleaction,theterrifiedboygluedthepiecestogetherhurriedlyandputthevasebacktoitsplace.Asthemotherherselfdustedthevaseeveryday,shenaturallynoticedthecracksthatevening.Tohersurprise,therepairworkwasactuallyverygood.Atdinnertime,sheaskedherboyifhebrokethevase.Fearingpunishment,thesuddenlyinspiredboysaidthataneighbor’scatjumpedinfromthewindowandhecouldn’tdriveitawaynomatterhowhardhetried.Itracedaroundthelivingroomandfinallykno