2025~2026学年安徽省庐巢联盟高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年安徽省庐巢联盟高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解(★)FouroftheBestTeenMoviesWhetheryou’relookingtorelivethosehighschooldaysorhelpyourkidsgetthroughthosetoughyears,I’veroundedupfourofthebestteenmovies.AllareavailabletowatchonstreamingserviceslikeNetflix,Hulu,Max,andmore.SeeYouonVenus(2023)Runtime:95minutesType:Romance,DramaWhen18-year-oldMiasetsouttofindherbiologicalmother,shecrossespathswithKyle,atroubledteenwhoagreestojoinheronthejourney.Duringtheroadtrip,theyfallinloveandlearnimportantlifelessonsalongtheway.CrazyBeautifulYou(2015)Runtime:114minutesType:DramaJackieislessthanthrilledtobeaccompanyinghermotheronamedicalmission(任务)—thatis,untilshemeetsKiko.Asidefromexploringteenagelove,thistouchingdramaalsodealswiththemeslikeforgivenessandtheimportanceoffamily.TheSecretLifeofBees(2008)Runtime:110minutesType:DramaLilyOwenstravelstoasmalltowninSouthCarolinatolearnmoreaboutherlatemother.There,shemeetstheBoatwrightsisters,whotakeherinandteachheraboutbeekeeping.DeadPoetsSociety(1989)Runtime:128minutesType:Drama,ComedyThisstorysetinatraditionalNewEnglandprepschoolforboysismoving,butRobinWilliams’sperformanceasanunconventionalEnglishteacherwilltrulytugatyourheartstrings.1.Whichmovieisaboutagirlandherdeadmom?

A．SeeYouonVenus.B．DeadPoetsSociety.C．CrazyBeautifulYou.D．TheSecretLifeofBees.2.Whatdothefourmovieshaveincommon?

A．Theyareaboutteenagelove.B．Theyspreadpositiveenergy.C．Theylastoverthreehours.D．Theyareaboutfamilylife.3.Whomisthepassageintendedfor?

A．Students.B．Coaches.C．Parents.D．Writers.(★★)WhenIwasalittleboy,Ialwaysdreamedofbecomingadoctor.Mymotherwasanemergencyroomnurse,soIwouldoftengotothehospitalwithherandwatchhercareforpatients.WhenIwasinhighschoolandbegantakingbiology,IrealizedhowmuchIlovedscienceandtheideaofonedayworkingwithchildren.Oneexperiencethatstandsouttomewasvolunteeringatachildren’shospitalduringmyundergraduateyears.Ihadtheopportunitytoworkwithchildrenwhohadcancerandotherlife-threateningillnesses.Thesechildrenhadbeenthroughsomuchatsuchayoungage,yettheyweresobraveandstrong.IknewthenthatIwantedtohelpchildrenlikethem.Duringmyundergraduateyears,Ipursuedmygoalbymajoringinbiologyandchemistry.Thesecourseslaidasolidgroundworkinthesciences,whichisnecessaryinthemedicalprofession.Inaddition,Idevotedtimetoshadowingpediatricians(儿科医生)andvolunteeringatclinicstogainafullunderstandingofthefield.Theseexperiencesexposedmetothehands-onnatureofpediatrics(儿科学)andtheopportunitytoassistfamiliesduringchallengingtimes.AsIadvancedinmystudies,Idevelopedagrowinginterestintheresearchaspectofmedicine.Iparticipatedinmultipleresearchprojects,suchasastudyonchildhoodasthma(哮喘)anditscorrelationwithacademicperformance.Thisinvolvementgavemeinsightintothesignificanceofresearchinadvancingourunderstandingofpediatricillnessesandtheirtreatments.OneoftheaspectsofpediatricsthatIfindmostrewardingistheopportunitytobuildrelationshipswithpatientsandtheirfamilies.Childrenarenotjustpatients;theyareindividualswithuniqueneedsandpersonalities.Asapediatrician,Iamresponsibleforunderstandingthoseneedsandprovidingcaretailoredtoeachchild.4.Whatimpressedtheauthormostaboutthekids?

A．Theiroptimismandpatience.B．Theircourageandtoughness.C．Theirkindnessandcuriosity.D．Theirsincerityandcuteness.5.Whatisimpliedintheauthor’sundergraduateyears?

A．Hestudiedrareillnessesinkids.B．Hepublishedanacademicpaper.C．Hecombinedlearningandpractice.D．Hehelpedcureachildwithasthma.6.Whydoestheauthorfindhisjobmeaningful?

A．Hevaluedcarebetweenpeople.B．Hecouldkeepayouthfulmind.C．Hecouldhearkids’laughter.D．Helongedtotrynewthings.7.Whichwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?

A．Considerateandmodest.B．Observantandupright.C．Humorousandhelpful.D．Determinedandresponsible.(★★★)GoogleTranslatehasimprovedsignificantlyovertheyears.Initially,itreliedonstatisticalmachinetranslation(SMT),whichanalyzedmanytranslatedtextstopredictthemostlikelytranslations.However,inrecentyears,Googlehasswitchedtoneural(神经的)machinetranslation(NMT),whichusesdeeplearningmodelstoimproveaccuracybyunderstandingcontextratherthanjustindividualwords.Thesystemworksbytranslatingentiresentencesinsteadoftranslatingwordbyword.Thisproducesmorenatural-soundingresults,especiallyforEuropeanlanguages,whichsharesimilarstructures.However,formorecomplexlanguagepairs,particularlythosewithmajorgrammaticaldifferences,theaccuracyislower.SeveralstudieshavebeenconductedtomeasuretheaccuracyofGoogleTranslate,includingresearchfromtheUCLAMedicalCenter.Theresultsshowthatwhilethetoolworkswellwithcommonlyspokenlanguages,ithasdifficultywithcomplexsentencestructuresandlesscommonlytranslatedtexts.AstudybySlatorfoundthatGoogleTranslate’saccuracylargelydependsonthespecificlanguagepairs.Forexample,translationsbetweenEnglishandSpanishareoftenbetterthantranslationsinvolvingAsianorAfricanlanguages,wheregrammaticalstructuresandculturaldifferencesareverydifferent.Moreover,researchfromSmartlingindicatesthatGoogleTranslateismostsuitableforbasiccommunicationratherthanprofessionalorlegaltranslations.Whileitcanprovideageneralideaofatext’smeaning,itoftenfallsshortofdeliveringcorrecttranslationsforspecializedfieldslikemedicine,law,ormarketing.Despiteimprovements,GoogleTranslateisnotfreefromerrors.First,thetoolsometimestranslatesphrasesword-for-word,resultinginunnaturalorincorrectmeanings.Second,sentencestructuresmaybeincorrect,especiallyinnon-Europeanlanguages.Additionally,GoogleTranslatehastroublewithambiguous(含糊的)wordsorculturaldifferencesthatrequiredeeperunderstanding.AItranslationsoftenlosethemeaningofphrasesthatareuniquetoaspecificculture.8.HowdoesNMTdifferfromSMT?

A．Ittakesadvantageofbigdata.B．Itfocusesonstructuralchanges.C．Itgivesdiversetranslationresults.D．Itstressesrelationsbetweenlines.9.WhatcanbeinferredfromGoogleTranslate-relatedstudies?

A．Itworkspoorlyforallnon-Europeanlanguages.B．Somelanguagepairsproducebetterresultsthanothers.C．Itstranslationsinlegalfieldsarefullyreliable.D．Culturaldifferenceshavelittleeffectontranslation.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“fallsshortof”meaninparagraph4?

A．Tryone’sbest.B．Makeaquickdecision.C．Failtomeetthestandard.D．Fallaveryshortdistance.11.WhatisanimprovementdirectionforGoogleTranslate?

A．Fewergrammarmistakes.B．Uniqueuserexperiences.C．Quickerresponses.D．Offlinetranslation.(★★)SomeuniversitiesinChinaandaroundtheworldaremakingchangestothewaysinwhichtheydeliverliberalarts(文科)subjects,withsomesubjectsbeingremoved.ThesechangeshavecausedalotofdiscussioninChinawithsomequestioningthevalueofthesesubjectsandotherssayingtheirremovalisleadingtoaglobalreductionintheliberalarts.Universitieshavetherightandtheresponsibilitytoensuretheircoursesbestequiptheirstudentstogainmoreopportunitiesinthejobmarket.Educationresourcestendtobeconcentratedonscienceandengineeringsubjectsthatleadtobetterjobs,andthistendencyisbecomingincreasinglyclear,drivenbymarketdemand.Liberalartssubjectsaimtoimprovelifeandsociety.Inthissense,themoredevelopedasocietyis,themoreliberalartsareneeded.Humandevelopmentrequiresliberalartsthatkeepupwiththetimes.Today,whatweneedisthekindofhumanitiesandsocialsciencesthatcanadapttomodernsociety,whichisadvancinginscienceandtechnology.LiberalartsmustwelcometheInternet,bigdata,AI,cloudcomputing,andsoon.Thechangeofliberalartssubjectsinuniversitiesisunavoidable.Inmodernuniversityeducation,thehumanitiesareincreasinglyservingasgeneraleducation.Future-centeredhumanitieseducationshouldnot,andcannot,promiseaclearpathfromspecializationtoaspecificcareerasnaturalsciencesmight.Instead,itshouldfocusonofferingaliberalartseducationthatequipsfuturescientists,technicians,andprofessionalswithhumanisticqualities.Thiseducationdoesn’tprovidespecificjobskills,butaimstocultivate(培养)citizenswithcriticalthinking,cross-culturalawareness,andtheabilitytoconstructmeaningindependently.Liberalartsshouldhavetheabilitytoprovideeffective“publicproducts”forsociety.Theyarenotmaterialortechnologicalproducts,butthoughts,discourses(话语),andtheories.12.Whyaresomeliberalartssubjectsremoved?

A．Theyaredifficulttomaster.B．Theirbenefitsshowslowly.C．Theyneedmoreresources.D．Theirviewsareimaginary.13.Howcanliberalartssubjectskeepupwithtimes?

A．Byprovidinghands-onchances.B．Byfocusingonpracticaltopics.C．Byusingpopularacademicterms.D．Byopeningdoorstotechnologies.14.Whatdoliberalartsaimtocultivate?

A．Senseofcooperation.B．Self-reflectionability.C．Globalperspectives.D．Self-learningability.15.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?

A．Arehumanitieslosingground?B．Humanities:basisforsciencesC．Willliberalartsmakechanges?D．Liberalarts:searchingfortruth(★★)Catsareknownfortheirindependentandaloof(冷漠的)nature.16Whileeverycatisunique,therearesomesignsyoucanlookfortodetermineifyourcatwillgetalongwithothercats.17Ifyourcatcurvesitsbackupward,it’saclearsignthattheyarenotcomfortablewiththenewcompanion.Ontheotherhand,ifyourcatapproachestheothercatwithcuriosity,it’sagoodsignthattheymaybeopentointeracting.Catsareplayfulcreaturesbynature.18Ifyourcatandthenewcatarechasingeachother,it’sapositiveindicatorthattheyaregettingalongwell.Ontheotherhand,ifonecatisconstantlyhidingoravoidingtheother,itmaybeasignoftension.Catscanbeterritorial(领地的)animals,sohowtheyreacttosharingcanbeagoodindicatoroftheiracceptance.Ifyourcatiscomfortablesharingfood,water,andlitterboxeswiththenewcat,itsuggeststhattheyarewillingtocoexistpeacefully.19However,ifyourcatshowsguardingbehavioraroundresources,itmayindicateapotentialforfights.Finally,it’simportanttogiveyourcatstimetoadapttoeachother.Buildingarelationshipbetweencatstakespatienceandunderstanding,sodon’texpectthemtobecomebestfriendsovernight.Allowyourcatstointeractattheirownspeedandprovideplentyofopportunitiesforpositiveexperiencestogether.20

A．Theydesiretomakefriendswithothercats.B．Playingwithanothercatcanbeasignofacceptance.C．Yourcat’sbodylanguagemightbeausefulindicator.D．Thatdoesn’tmeantheycan’tgetalongwithotheranimals.E．Withtimeandpropercare,manycatscancoexistpeacefully.F．Yourcatmaynotallowothercatstousesomethingitowns.G．Somecatsareevenwillingtosharethesamesleepingarea.二、完形填空(★★★)Mysonjustgothisdrivingpermit.Onthewayhome,I______ontoasideroad,unbuckled(解开)myseatbelt,and______placeswithhim.Hisbodywas______,unwillingtoacceptthe______.“It’sokay,”Isaid,“atsomepoint,youjusthavetogoforit.”“No,Iamnotready.YoualwayssayIshouldn’tletanyonemakemedosomethingI’mnotcomfortablewith.”Hetookadeepbreathand______myfather’swords,“Don’teverapologizeforknowingyour______.”Foramoment,time______.Memoriesfromthatsummervacation______throughmymind.Ourfamilydecidedtoridetherollercoaster(过山车).______thefactthatmostfamilymembersagreed,I______myfearandjoinedthem.Butwhenitwastimetostepintothewaitingseat,mybodywasstiffwithfear,andinthatmomentIknew:Ijustcouldn’tdoit.So,I______.Theygotbackfromtherollercoastersoonafter.Tomysurprise,noonelookedvery______abouttheirexperience.Dadsaidhewasproudofmydecision.Thiswastheexact______ofmyexpectation.Instantly,Iunderstoodhowmysonfelt.Iknewhewas______right.Icouldn’tmakehimdoit.Knowingyourlimitsisn’ta______ofweakness.It’sactuallyanindicationofstrength.21.A．spedupB．pulledoverC．pulleddownD．leftfor22.A．tradedB．earnedC．keptD．discovered23.A．achingB．tenseC．injuredD．weak24.A．planB．programC．experimentD．proposal25.A．echoedB．questionedC．ignoredD．answered26.A．secretsB．limitsC．boundariesD．abilities27.A．racedB．slowedC．frozeD．healed28.A．flowedB．fadedC．gaveD．flashed29.A．ConsideringB．OnceC．UnlessD．Supposing30.A．sensedB．exploredC．overcameD．swallowed31.A．encouragedB．enjoyedC．withdrewD．composed32.A．curiousB．upsetC．exhaustedD．excited33.A．oppositeB．answerC．explanationD．remark34.A．hardlyB．seldomC．absolutelyD．rarely35.A．causeB．signalC．signD．result三、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnXiaohongshu(RedNote),apopularsocialmediaplatform,posts36(relate)toArcticandAntarctictravelhaveexceeded400,000.Usersenthusiasticallysharetipsandseektravelcompanions.Antarctica’sglaciers,theArctic’sauroras(极光),andrarepolarwildlifehavemadetheseremoteareassomeoftheworld’smostuniqueandbreathtaking37(destination).FormanyChinesetravelers,38(visit)theEarth’sextremeshasbecomeabucket-listitem.ZhaoXin,headofthepolarcruisecenteratUtour,saysthe2024–25seasonsawunprecedenteddemandforAntarctictours.Theagencyorganizedtripsfor1,200tourists,withpackagessellingoutthreemonths39advance.“Socialmediahas40(dramatic)increasedawarenessofniche,high-enddestinationslikepolarregions,”Zhaonotes.“41elderlytravelersoncedominated,youngertouristsarenowjoininginsignificantnumbers,”headds.GivengrowingenthusiasmamongChinesetouristsforAntarctictravel,ZhaoanticipatesUtourwillsee42significantincreaseinvisitors.Itisprojectedthatthenumber43(rise)to1,500duringthe2025-26seasonand1,600-1,700inthe2026-27season.AccordingtotheInternationalAssociationofAntarcticaTourOperators,arecord122,072travelersvisitedAntarcticain2023-24,among449,384werefromChina—arecordhigh.Zhaoemphasizesthepolartourismmarketnowdemands45(high)operationalandmanagementcapabilitiesfromtravelagencies.四、书信写作(★★)46.假定你是李华，你校上周举办了年度英语音乐节。请给你的英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：1.你参与的音乐节目；2.你的感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,I’mwritingtosharewithyouthewonderfulEnglishMusicFestivalheldinourschoollastweek.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达(★★★★)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。“Wakeup,Mama!”Alittlehandonmyfacerousedme.Myson,baby,andtoddler(学步的儿童)wereallawake.Readyornot,thedayhadbegun!Ilovedbeinghome,butIfelttheweightoftheworldonmyshoulders.We’dboughtahouse,andunexpectedexpensestightenedourbudget.Iwaswearyofpinchingpennies(省吃俭用).Weweren’tfoolishwithmoney,weworkedhard,andwedideverythingright.Butwefacedconstantfinancialdisappointment.Idraggedmyselfoutofbed,pullingonmyfadedjeansandwornsneakers.Myonlytaskforthedaywastopickupmykids’photoportraitsfromthemallstudio.Despiteoursmallbudget,itwasimportanttometohavepicturesofmychildrenastheyweregrowingup.Lastweek,Ifoundacoupon(优惠券)andusedsomesparechangefromthecartobuya$7.99portraitpackage,andtodaywasthedayIwastopickthemup.Sinceweweregoingtothemall,I