2025~2026学年山东省菏泽市郓城县第一中学高一上学期10月月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年山东省菏泽市郓城县第一中学高一上学期10月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解(★★★)FourBeautifulBeachesInSingaporeInSingapore,therearearangeofspecialbeacheswhereyoucanrelaxforaday.Atthesepopularbeaches,you’llfeelasifyou’reinparadise(天堂)—likeBali.Herearefourofthebestbeachesthere.TanjongBeachThewhite-sandybeachisman-madeandit’stheperfectplacetorelaxinthesun,readabookawayfromthecrowds,orgoforaswimintheocean.Especially,theTanjongBeachClubisatopnightlifespotfordrinkingcocktails(鸡尾酒)andenjoyingwatersportslikesurfing.St.John’sIslandBeachYoucanenjoyaquietbeachonSt.John’sIsland.Thisprettyplacehasabeachthat’sgreatforsunbathing,swimminginclearwater,andhavingpicnicsawayfromthecity.Visitorscanalsospotuniquemarinelife(海洋生物),gofishing,andevenrentcabinsorbungalowstostayontheisland.Makesuretobringeverythingyouneed—therearenoshopsontheisland.ConeyIslandConeyIslandbeachistheperfectplacetorelaxawayfromthecrowds.Thishiddendestinationoffersacoupleofsandyspotstorelax—whetheryou’rewalkingorcyclingaroundConeyIsland.Itisdefinitelyoneofthebestbeachestovisitaloneforatherapeutic(治愈的)experience.PulauHantuThisislandhasaquietbeachfarfrombusytouristspots.Theislandconsistsoftwosmallislandsthatjoinatlowtide.There’ssoftwhitesandandclearblue-greenwaterhere,teemingwith(充满)colorfulcoralsandmarinelife.Peopleoftencampovernightontheisland,asitisonlyaccessiblebyboat.Enjoyedthis?CheckoutTheBestIslandGetawaysInandAroundSingapore.1.Whichplaceishardtoreturnfrominoneday?

A．StJohn’sIsland.B．TanjongBeach.C．ConeyIsland.D．PulauHantu.2.Whatdoesthefourbeacheshaveincommon?

A．Theyarefamousforthenightlife.B．Theyprovideaquietatmosphere.C．Theyhavefishingnetsforrent.D．Theyarepopularwithcyclists.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A．Amagazine.B．Atextbook.C．Awebsite.D．Areport.(★★★)Yesterday,my6-year-oldsontaughtmeavaluablelessonthatstayedwithmeforhours.Itmightsoundsurprising,buthetaughtmeapowerfullesson.Afewweeksago,Ihadtotravelforwork,andIcouldn’tspendmuchtimewithmyson.Eventhoughheisabitstubborn(固执的),he’sgrowingupfast.That’swhenthelessonhappened.WhileIwaseatingdinner,hewasinthebath,andsuddenlyhestartedcrying.Iaskedhimwhathappened,andhesaid,“Shampoo(洗发水)gotinmyeyes.”Igotreallyworriedandrushedintothebathroom.Itriedtohelpbysplashing(泼)wateronhiseyes,butthingsgotworsewhenherubbedhiseyeswithhissoapyhands.Iwasnervous,tellinghimnottousehishands.Outoftheblue,hesaid,“Calmdown!Dad.”Itamazedme.IrealizedIwasmakingthingsworse.Istoppedsplashingwater,washedhishands,andcalmlytoldhimtousehishandstocleanhiseyeswhileblinking(眨眼).Itworked,andhefeltbetter.I’mnotsurewherehelearnedtostaycalm,maybefrommeorsomewhereelse.Butthebiggerlessonisthatwhenwefaceproblems,actingemotionallyandquicklymightnotbebest.Stayingcalmandthinkingabouttherightsolutionisbetter.Intoday’stoughjobmarketwithmanypeoplelosingtheirjobs,it’seasytofeelworried.Myson’slessonremindedmethatstayingcalmandtakingamomenttorelaxcanhelpusfacechallengeswithaclearmind,moreenergy,andbettersolutions.4.Whathappenedtotheauthor’ssonyesterday?

A．Hearguedwithhisdad.B．Hefellinthebathroom.C．Hegotangryduetothemeal.D．Hefeltsomethinginhiseyes.5.Whydidtheauthorworsenthesituationatfirst?

A．Hemissedanimportantstep.B．Hetoldhissontokeepquiet.C．Hishandswerecoveredwithsoap.D．Hissondisagreedwithhisadvice.6.Howcanwesolveproblemsaccordingtotheauthor?

A．Byputtingforwardmanyideas.B．Bygettingourthoughtsstraight.C．Byturningtofriendsforassistance.D．Byfindingoutcausesbehindthem.7.Whatdoestheauthor’sexperienceshow?

A．Knowledgeispower.B．Stillwatersrundeep.C．Parentingislearning.D．Actionsspeaklouder.(★★★)Manypeoplethinkthatbecausefreezing(冰冻)andthenunfreezingfoodwillbreakdownvitamins(维生素),frozenvegetablesandfruitsmustbelessnutritiousthanfreshones.Whenfruitsandvegetablesarepickedfromplants,theystilldothingslike“breathing”,andovertime,theirvitaminsstarttobreakdown.That’sjusthownatureworks.Beforefruitsandvegetablesgettosupermarketsorlocalmarkets,theyhavetobecarried,stored,andthenfinallybroughttopeople’shomes.Thiswholetripoftentakesalongtime,andduringthisperiod,theirvitaminsslowlydisappear.Butforfrozenfruitsandvegetables,rightafterthey’repicked,theywillbequicklyfrozenat-8℃．Atthistemperature,the“breathing”almoststops,andtinylivingthingscan’tgrow.Freezinghelpskeepvitaminsinfruitsandvegetablessafe—itdoesn’thurtthem,anditmightevenhelp.ExpertsfromtheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculturelookedatcommonthingsinfruitsandvegetables,suchasvitaminC,Bvitamins,polyphenols,andcarotenoids.Theycheckedproductssoldinmarketsandfoundthatwhilefrozenandfreshvegetablesmighthavesmalldifferencesinsomethings,overall,they’renotthatdifferent.Infact,sometimesfrozenfruitsandvegetableskeepmoreofthesevitaminsthanfreshonesdo.ScientistsfromSheffieldHallamUniversityintheUKstudied37kindsoffoodandfoundthatbothfrozengreenbeansandfreshgreenbeanshavehighlevelsofbetacaroteneafterbeingcooked.Forthesereasons,internationalhealthgroupssaythatbothfrozenfruitsandvegetablesandfreshonesareacceptable.Theoldideathat“frozenfruitsandvegetablesarelowquality”isnolongertrue.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nutritious”inthefirstparagraphmean?

A．Popular.B．Healthy.C．Beautiful.D．Delicious.9.Whatdoweknowaboutpickedfruitsandvegetables?

A．Theybegintoprotectpeels.B．Theystopbreathingquickly.C．Temperaturesaffecttheirvitamins.D．Sellerscareabouttheirappearance.10.Whatdoexpertsandscientistsfindaboutfrozenproduce?

A．Theylosevitaminsoncecooked.B．Theyaremorehelpfultohumans.C．Theyhavemoretypesofvitamins.D．Theyaredeliciousforashorttime.11.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?

A．Frozenvs.Fresh:SimilarQuality?B．FrozenFood:LessSafeThanFresh?C．StoringVegetables:TipsforFreezing.D．Markets:SellingMoreFrozenFoods.(★★★)Peoplemakeachoicetovolunteerfortheircommunity,butmakingitagraduationrequirementtakesawaythemeaningofvolunteerism.Manystatesrequirestudentstoperformasetnumberofvolunteerhourstograduate.Withrecenttalksaboutimplementing(实施)thisinVirginiaCityPublicSchools,acriticalquestionarises:ifvolunteeringismandatory(强制性的),isittrulyvolunteering?Requiredornot,volunteeringhelpsotherpeoplewhoareinneedandhelpsthecommunityasawhole.Requiringstudentstovolunteerwillincreasethenumberofpeoplewhoservetheircommunity,butpeoplevolunteeroutofthekindnessoftheirhearts.Theyshouldnotbeforcedtovolunteerbysomeoneelse.“Whenstudentsaretoldwhattodoorthink,theylosedrivetodoitbecausetheirbeliefsareignored,”accordingtoBrillianto’sarticle“WhyVolunteeringShouldNotBeaRequirement.”Anotherproblemwithforcedvolunteerismisthatnotallstudentshavetransportation.“Idon’tthinkitshouldberequiredtograduate.Ithinkitshouldbeachoicelikeitalreadyis,becausesomepeoplejustdon’thavetheabilityortransportationtodothat,”saidsophomoreLeilaAlpaugh.“Qualityoverquantity”alsocomesintoplaywhenitcomestovolunteering.Ifforcedtovolunteer,somestudentswhodon’tcareaboutthecausewillweakenthepassionofotherswhodo,anditcanendupcausingproblemsfortheorganizationandotherswhovolunteerthere.So,insteadofmakingvolunteeringarequirement,schoolsshouldencouragestudentstotalktoaguidancecounselor(辅导员)aboutcurrentserviceprojectstheycouldtakepartin.12.Whatmakesvolunteeringlessmeaningful?

A．Limitedservicechoices.B．Linkingittograduation.C．Boringvolunteerclasses.D．Recordingservicehours.13.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinparagraph2?

A．Forcedvolunteeringhelpsfewpeople.B．Forcedvolunteeringbecomescommon.C．Volunteers’realthoughtsmatter.D．Schools’ruleshavebadeffects.14.Whatdoestheauthorshowbymentioning“transportation”?

A．Theimportanceofenoughchoices.B．Thechallengeinservingstrangers.C．Thetroubleinreachinganagreement.D．Theunfairnessofforcedvolunteering.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardforcedvolunteering?

A．Indifferent.B．Objective.C．Careful.D．Critical.(★★★)Losingasmallwetlandmightnotseemlikeabigproblemforthewholeworldorevenawholecountry.16Now,whenitrains,thetowngetsflooded.Andit’sterribleforthespecialanimalsandplantsthatlivethere.Luckily,countriesandinternationalgroupsarestartingtoseehowimportantwetlandsare—bothforlocalplacesandthewholeworld.Somehavemade“no-net-loss”rulestomakesurethetotalnumberofwetlandswon’tgetsmaller.1718Forexample,over$10billion(£8.2billion)hasbeenusedona35-yearplantofixtheFloridaEverglades.Thisisaspecialgroupofsubtropicalwetlands,andit’sthebiggestandmostexpensiveecologicalrepairprojectintheworld.Manyplacesarealsomakingnewwetlands.InBritain,beavers(水獭)arebeingbroughtbacktosomeenclosedareas.It’shopedthiswillmakemorewetlandsinthecountry,andbringallthegoodthingsthesehomescangive.Beaverdams(坝)andthewetlandstheymakecancutfloodingbyupto60%.19Onestudyfoundthatbecauseofthesecute“workers”,thenumberoflocalmammal(哺乳动物)typeswentupby86%.Itdoesn’treallymatteriftheworldhaslost20%or50%ofitswetlands.20AstheUNsaidrecently,1billionpeopledependonwetlandstomakealiving.Savingandfixingtheseimportanthomesiskeytohavingafuturewherewecanlivewellwithoutharmingtheplanet.

A．Butit’sreallybadforthenearbytown.B．Theyalsohelpmorewildanimalslivethere.C．Wetlandsprovidefoodandhomesforbeavers.D．Afterall,wetlandsseemlessimportantthanrivers.E．Thatmeansbuildersmustfixanywetlandstheydestroy.F．Wetlandsarebeingprotectedaroundtheworldathugecosts.G．Whatmattersisthatpeoplestopregardingwetlandsasuseless.二、完形填空(★★★)EmilyChenisadoctoratatophospital.Shefeltproudofhergoodmedical______andknowledge,whichwereoftenpraisedbypatients.Buther______changedalotwhenhermothergotveryseriouslungcancer(stageIV).This______incidentmadeDr.Chenseehowthehospitalsystemworksfromthesideof______forthefirsttime.Whenhermotherwasgettingtreatment,Dr.Chencould______seehowconfused(困惑的)andscaredpatientsoftenare.Shenoticedhermotherhadahardtime______thedifficultmedicalwordsandtoomanytreatment______thatdoctorsandnursestalkedabout.Dr.Chenrealizedthisproblemwasabout______.Soshedecidedtostartspendingmoretime______medicaltermsineasywordsandansweringquestionscarefully—notjustforhermother,butforallthepeopleshe______.Hermother’s______gaveheragoodidea.Dr.Chensetupaprograminherdepartmenttohelppatients,whichtaughthospitalworkerstotalktopatientswith______,makingsurepatientsfeltthatpeople______themandunderstoodthemduringtreatment.Herprogramhashelpedmanypatientstakeanactivepartintheirowncare.It______thatcaringaboutotherscanturndoctor-patienttalksintoworkingtogetherlike______.21.A．reportsB．testsC．toolsD．skills22.A．thoughtB．positionC．goalD．personality23.A．messyB．cruelC．freshD．strange24.A．familiesB．doctorsC．patientsD．nurses25.A．suddenlyB．clearlyC．carefullyD．freely26.A．repeatingB．spellingC．understandingD．trusting27.A．choicesB．periodsC．roomsD．predictions28.A．availabilityB．convenienceC．educationD．communication29.A．translatingB．explainingC．recordingD．learning30.A．likedB．admiredC．mentionedD．helped31.A．experienceB．attitudeC．supportD．bravery32.A．warmthB．confidenceC．humorD．firmness33.A．dealwithB．speakofC．listenedtoD．lookedat34.A．concludesB．considersC．expectsD．shows35.A．winnersB．partnersC．relativesD．competitors三、语法填空(★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Adam,afreshmanatseniorhighschool,foundthathisfirstweekwasalittle36(confuse).First,hewonderedwhichcourseshewanted37(take).Luckily,theschooladviser38(help)himalot.OneofthecourseshechoseisChinese,becausehehopeshecanspeakit39(fluent)aftergraduation.Healsosignedup40advancedliteraturebecausehelikesEnglishandheisgoodatit.Besides,hewantedtojointheschoolfootballteam,41thecoachtoldhimthathedidn’tplaywellenough.Althoughhefeltunhappy,hedidn’tloseheartanddecidedtopractise42(play)footballsothathecouldjoinitnextyear.Instead,Adamjoined43volunteerclubtodohisbesttohelpthehomelessinthecommunity.Asafreshman,Adammetwithsome44(difficulty),buthedidn’tquit.Hetried45(he)besttostudyhardertogetwellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.四、单词拼写(★)46.________(显然),Iwasunhappy,butIwon’tquit.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★★)47.IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeing_________(负责的)foralotmore.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★)48.Findingtimeforbothstudiesandextra-curricularactivitiesisabigchallenge,soIneedmakeaworkable______(日程表).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★★)49.Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyour________(一代)tobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★★)50.Theinstructionsontheboxmadehim________(感到迷惑)andhedidn’tknowwhattodo.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）(★★★)51.I’mnot___________(外向的)soI’malittleanxiousrightnow.（根据汉语意思单词拼写）(★★★)52.Iwanttomakeagoodfirst________(印象).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）(★★)53.Icouldn’tconcentrateonthe____________（实验）.（根据汉语意思填空）(★★★)54.Ididn’tfeel______(尴尬)orfrightenedatall.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★)55.I’m________(好奇的)abouteverything.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)五、翻译(★)