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2025~2026学年江西省九江市某中学高三上学期十月模拟考试英语试卷A一、阅读理解(★★)SonyWorldPhotographyAwards2025Exhibition
Whatyou’llsee·Over300photographsbymorethan60photographersacrosstheWestandEastwingsofSomersetHouse·Aninternationalexhibitionofimages,fromSouthAfricatoPeru,ChinatoIceland
·Today’sleadingphotographersshownalongsidefresh,youngtalents
·AttractivestoriesvisualisedthroughpowerfulphotographyExpandyourunderstandingofdocumentaryphotographythroughworksbySusanMeiselas.FollowthelivesofscientistsbattlinginvisiblethreatsintheArcticasdocumentedbylastyear’sPhotographeroftheYear,JuliettePavy.SusanMeiselas:OutstandingContributiontoPhotographyGettoknowSusanMeiselas,aphotographerwhohasdevotedherlifetoinsightfulworksofpeopleintheircommunities.Exploreexcerpts(选录)fromfiveofherprojects,someneverexhibitedbeforeintheUK.TheexhibitiontracksthematicelementsthatoccurrepeatedlyinMeiselas’practice,focusingonwhatisoftenhiddenfrompublicview.Meiselasisthe18threceiveroftheSonyWorldPhotographyAwardsOutstandingContributiontoPhotography,anawardthathonorsapersonorgroupthathasmadeasignificantinfluenceonthephotographicmedium.
TicketinformationOpeningtimes·Standardticket£18.
·Discountticket£13.50—includingsenior60+,disabled.IDneeded.·Student£9.IDneeded.
·Child(Aged13-16)£10.
·Child(Under12)free.·From17Julyto5August
Weekdays:12:00-18:00
Weekends:12:00-19:001.Whatcanvisitorsdointheexhibition?
A.ExperienceArcticdangers.B.Viewsingleartists’works.C.Readphotographers’texts.D.Discoverdocumentaryphotos.2.WhatdoweknowaboutSusanMeiselas?
A.She’sinfluentialinphotography.B.Shespecializesinsciencephotos.C.Herworksarerarelydisplayed.D.Shefocusesongroupactivities.3.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheexhibition?
A.Thedisabledareallowedfreeentry.B.Studentscouldenjoyhalf-pricetickets.C.Morningvisitsareopen.D.Itwillbeclosedafter17August.(★★)EarlierthisMay,myfriendDavidandIspenttwounforgettableweeksdivinginTulambenontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.Asunderwaterphotographers,wewereeagertoexplorethedivingsitesaroundtheAlamBatuBeachResortthere.Wewereimpressedbytheresort’speacefulwelcomingatmosphere.ThedivingkickedoffstrongwithfourdivesandthisregionofBalideliveredeverythingadiverdreamsofphotographing.Butthen…disasterstruck.Onthefirstdiveofthesecondday,IaccidentallyfloodedmynewCanonR7camera,ahugemistakecausedbyalapseinfocusduringthesetupofit.Itdidn’tmatterhowmanyotherphotographerstriedtocomfortmewithcommentslike,“eventuallyithappenstothebestofus.”Iwasstillupset.Itfeltliketheendofmytrip.Iwasunabletoeat,dive,orthinkstraight.Foranyunderwaterphotographer,losingacameraonlocationistheworstthing.However,thestorydidn’tendthere.ThankstotheincrediblysupportiveteamatAlamBatu,especiallyourdiveguideSusan,IwasabletopurchaseanOlympusTG-7locally,asimplebutcapablecamera.Bydayfour,Iwasbackinthewater.Overthenexttwoweekswehadsomeamazingencounters,especiallyatnight:octopus,seasnakes,cuttlefish,andevenatinypygmysquidthatdancedinthelightonourfinalnight.FourdivesperdaybuiltupahealthyappetiteandthefoodatAlamBatuwasexceptional.Theyofferedavariedmenufeaturinghealthyanddeliciousselectionsthatappealedtoawidevarietyoftastes.Theotherguests,whocameandwentfromallovertheworld,wereajoytomeettoo—eachwiththeirownstories,andallunderstandingtheheartbreakofafloodedcamera.Thistripturnedintooneofthemostmeaningfuldivingexperiencesofourlives.Yes,therewasahardlessonlearnedabouttheimportanceoffocuswhenworkingwithprofessionalcamera.Butmorethanthat,itstrengthenedhoweverychallengeunderwatercanleadtogrowthandgratitude.4.Whatwastheauthor’sinitialpurposeofgoingtoTulamben?
A.Toenjoytheresort’sfacilities.B.Tolearnadvanceddivingskills.C.Tophotographunderwatercreatures.D.Tomakefriendswithotherphotographers.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lapse”inParagraph2mean?
A.Loss.B.Rise.C.Moment.D.Technique.6.Howdidtheauthorfeelimmediatelyafterthecameraaccident?
A.Gratefulforothers’comfort.B.Determinedtofixthecamera.C.Tooupsettocontinuediving.D.Excitedtotryanewcamera.7.Whatisthemainlessontheauthorlearnedfromthisexperience?
A.Professionalcamerasareunreliable.B.Localguidesareessentialfordiving.C.Nightdivingproducesbetterphotos.D.Challengescanleadtopersonalgrowth.(★★★)Imagineaherdof100life-sizedelephantsculptures,eachcraftedbynativeIndiancraftsmen,travelingaroundtheworld.ThisisTheGreatElephantMigration—acampaignthatusesauniquecombinationofart,conservationandculturalheritagetoraiseawarenessaboutwildlifeprotectionandtheimportanceoflivinginharmonywithnature.Bytransformingpublicspaceswiththesestrikingsculptures,TheGreatElephantMigrationaimstoinspireaglobalmovementtoprotectendangeredspeciesandpromotesustainablecoexistencebetweenhumansandwildlife.Eachelephantinthemigrationisaperfectreplica(复制品)craftedbyTheCoexistenceCollective,acommunityof200nativeIndiancraftsmenfromtheNilgiriBiosphereReserve.Overthepastfiveyears,thiscollectivehasbeautifullybroughttolifeeveryelephanttheylivealongside,capturingeachoneinsculpturaldetail.ThesculpturesaremadefromLantanacamara,aninvasiveplantspeciescausingsignificantecologicaldamageinIndia.Byusingthismaterial,theprojectnotonlytransformsaproblemintoartbutalsohelpsinthelarge-scaleremovalofLantanafromprotectedareas,freeingupmorespaceforwildlifeandcontributingtoforestrestoration.ThemigrationbeganitsmarchintheUSonJuly4,2024,andissettocoverseverallocationsacrossNorthAmericaandconcludeinLosAngeles,California,inSeptember2025.Ateachstop,theherdtransformspublicspaces,invitinglocalcommunitiesandvisitorstoengagewiththesculpturesandthestoriestheyrepresent.Themigrationservesasapoignantmetaphorforthereal-lifemigrationsofanimals,whichareincreasinglythreatenedbyhumanactivitiesandclimatechange.TheGreatElephantMigrationismorethanavisualsight;it’sacalltoaction.Fundsraisedthroughthesaleoftheelephantsculptureswillsupportconservationprojectsaroundtheworld,particularlythosepromotingcoexistencewithwildlife.8.What’stheaimofTheGreatElephantMigration?
A.TointroduceIndiancraftsmanshipglobally.B.TohighlightthethreatsfacedbyAsianelephants.C.Topromoteaglobalwildlifeconservationinitiative.D.Toadvocateartasauniversallanguageofwildlifeprotection.9.Whatdoestheunderlined“aproblem”inparagraph4referto?
A.Thedeclineofthepopulationofelephants.B.Thedamagecausedbyinvasiveplantspecies.C.Thelimitedspaceavailableforanimalhabitats.D.Thelackofawarenessaboutwildlifeconservation.10.Howdolocalcommunitiesgetinvolvedinthecampaignduringthetour?
A.Bydonatingtofundwildlifeprotection.B.Bycreatingelephantsculpturesinperson.C.Bylearningaboutreal-lifeanimalmigrations.D.Byexploringconservationstoriesbehindsculptures11.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ElephantsMarchingAcrosstheU.S.B.LantanaElephants:AVisualTreatC.MakinganImpactthroughConservationD.AMovingCelebrationofCoexistenceandConservation(★★★)OnehundreddaysafterNewYorkCitycarriedoutcongestion(拥塞)pricing,significantpositivetrafficimpactsareevident.JulietteMichaelson,anMTAdeputychiefoverseeingtheprogram,highlightsastriking70%decreaseincomplaintsabouttoomuchcar-honking(按喇叭)comparedtothepreviousyear,callingitan“all-in-one”indicatorofsuccess.Cleardatashowstraffichassubstantiallyreduced.TheCongestionPricingNowCoalitionreportsa65%dropinrush-hourdelaysattheHollandTunnel,withtraveltimesdown48%.Overall,6millionfewercarsenteredlowerManhattancomparedtothesameperiodayearprior,averaging80,000fewerdailybyMarch.Traffic-relatedinjurieswithinthecongestionzonehavehalved.Busesaremovingsignificantlyfaster,sometimesforcingdriverstoslowdowntomaintainschedules.Concernsthatthetoll(通行费)woulddiscouragevisitorsandharmbusinessappearunfounded.Whileyear-over-yearcomparisonsarecomplex,commuterrail(通勤铁路)ridershipincreased:Metro-Northsawan8%riseinJanuary2025versus2024,withNJTransitandLIRRalsoseeinggains—theLIRR’simmediatepost-January5thincreasestronglysuggestsdriversswitchingmodes.BroadwayticketsalesandBusinessImprovementDistrictvisitorcounts(up1.5millionyear-over-year)furtherindicatebusinessvitalityhasn’tbeenchokedoff.Initialpublicdoubtisshowingsignsofshifting.WhileaDecemberSienapoll(民意调查)showedonly29%support(51%opposed),arecentfollow-upshiftedthesplitto33-40against,withcityresidentsat42-35support.Mostremarkably,aMorningConsultpollrevealedtheprogram’sstrongestsupporters(66%)arethosewhodriveintothecongestionzonemostfrequently—multipletimesperweek.Michaelsoncreditsthistodriversdirectlyexperiencingimprovedtrafficflow,matchingexperiencesinLondonandStockholmwhereoppositionlessenedafterthepolicywasputinplace.Theprogram’sotherkeygoal—fundingpublictransportimprovements—isprogressing.ThroughFebruary,theMTAcollectedabout$100millionintolls.Aftercosts,theprojectedyear-endrevenue(收益)isapproximately$500million.Thisrevenueisalreadyfundingspecificcapitalprojects:subwayelevatorsatDelanceyStreet-EssexStreet(tiedtoaffordablehousing),contractsforthenextphaseoftheSecondAvenueSubway,andmoreelectricbuses.12.Whatkeyevidenceshowscongestionpricingreducedtrafficproblems?
A.Electricbususageincreasedby48%inManhattan.B.Subwayconstructionprojectsspedupsignificantly.C.Tollrevenuereached$500millionwithinthreemonths.D.Car-honkingcomplaintsdroppedby70%year-over-year.13.Whatchangesdidpublictransportexperiencebecauseofcongestionpricing?
A.SubwaylinesinlowerManhattanwereexpandedandbusfaresdropped.B.Commuterrailridershipincreasedandbusesmovedsignificantlyfaster.C.Publictransportscheduleswereadjustedtomatchfewercardrivers.D.Trainstationswererebuilttohandlemorevisitorsfromothercities.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“chokedoff”inParagraph3mostlikelymean?
A.Greatlystimulated.B.Carefullymanaged.C.Severelydamaged.D.Officiallyrecognized.15.Whatistheprimaryuseofthetollrevenue?
A.Repayingdriversaffectedbythetrafficchanges.B.Reducingsubwayticketpricesforlow-incomegroups.C.Supportingnewroadconstructionincongestionzones.D.Fundingpublictransportupgradeslikesubwayelevators.(★★★)Treeclimbingisdead.Whatwasonceapartofchildhoodisnowdisappearing.Wemightwanttoblameitonthefactthatchildhoodhasheadedindoorsoronparents’andteachers’safetyconcerns.16.One-quarterofkidshaveneverclimbedatree.Manyschoolsbantheactivity,fearfuloftheriskofinjurytochildren.Manyparks,gardens,zoos,communitiesandinstitutionswillhandyouafineifyou’recaughtclimbingatree.Whyshouldwecareabouttreeclimbing?Isn’tit,afterall,ariskyactivitythatwillendupwithavisittotheERorworse?17In2016,researchersfromtheUniversityofPhoenixsurveyed1,600parentswholettheirchildrenclimbtrees.Oftheparticipantsthatrespondedtothesurveyquestion,94.84%reportedthattheirchildscraped(擦伤)aknee,elbow,orskinasaresultofclimbingatree,andlessthan2%reportedabrokenbone.18,buthe/shecanjustaseasilyfallofftheplaygroundmonkeybars,abunkbed,orabike—allofwhicharestatisticallymoredangeroustoyourchildthanatree.Andhere’sthebestnews.19.ThesameUniversityofPhoenixresearchersfoundthatparentsoftree-climbingkidsfeltthatclimbingtreesencouragedadventure,creativity,andinspirationintheirkids.Theseparentsreportedthattreeclimbingimprovedtheirchild’sproblem-solvingskillsandasenseofself-efficacy(自我效能)andrisknegotiation.Andtheycitedmanyphysicalbenefits,suchasincreasedstrength,flexibility,andbetterspatialawareness.Onesurveyrespondentwrotethattreeclimbingteacheshersontotrustandbelieveinhiswholebody’sabilities.20,suchasbuildingconfidence,helpingeachother,perseverance,freedom,sharing,peace,empowering,socialactivityandself-awareness,etc.
A.YourchildcouldsufferaphysicalinjuryB.Actually,thestatisticstelladifferentstoryC.Thetruthisthatkidsjustdon’tclimbtreesanymoreD.ParentsalsoallowtreeclimbingforemotionalbenefitsE.ClimbingtreesisgreatforyourkidphysicallyandemotionallyF.ClimbingtreesandfallingoutofthemarebothpartofgrowingupG.Theycanmakeinformeddecisionsabouttherisksthattheytake二、完形填空(★★★)WhenIstartedmyowntechnologywritingbusiness,itbeganwell—Ilandedmyfirstcontract,thoughIwonderedifitwastoogoodtobetrue.Unfortunately,thethirdmonth’scheckneverarrived,andIneverheardfromthe_________again,despitemultipleemails.Withno_________insight,Ihitrockbottom.Panicreplaced_________optimism.Istoppedansweringphonesand_________myselfinmyroom.Onenight,ahighschoolfriendcalled.Thoughthe_________thingIwantedtodowasadmitmyfailure,Iansweredinthehopeofa_________voice.Ilistedmyproblems,butshequicklyshutdownmyself-pity.Iwastoostunnedtoreturnherfire,soIjust_________.“Whatiswrongwithyou?Youareawriter,sostartwritingformagazines.”sheshouted.WhenImentionedIwas_________aboutwhattowrite,orevenwheretosubmit,shesnapped,“_________theproblem!Youalwaysgotusoutoftroublebackthen-nowdothesameforyourself.”Thememoryhad__________mymind,butshewasrightaboutit.Still,Iwassomewhat__________andthoughtforaminuteaboutcrossingheroffmylist.Ithought,whatiswrongwithher?That’sthe__________IgetforallthesupportI’vegivenherovertheyears?Withnowhereelsetoturn,Isearchedonlineformagazinesaccepting__________byemail.Ifoundone,wroteanarticleandsentitoff-mostlytoprovemyfriendwrong.Tomysurprise,theeditoracceptedit-anditmadethe__________!Thatsmallwinchangedsomethinginme.Ifnotforher__________love,Imightnothavelearnedlife’simportantlesson:Whatwaswrongwithmewasme.21.A.checkB.partnerC.projectD.client22.A.connectionsB.viewsC.prospectsD.benefits23.A.extremeB.cautiousC.newfoundD.quiet24.A.lockedB.investedC.cheeredD.pushed25.A.veryB.onlyC.lastD.first26.A.judgmentalB.sympatheticC.constructiveD.distinctive27.A.respondedB.quitC.listenedD.exploded28.A.cluelessB.fearlessC.tirelessD.worthless29.A.GothroughB.BringoutC.FigureoutD.Makeup30.A.crossedB.cloudedC.struckD.slipped31.A.appreciativeB.curiousC.concernedD.angry32.A.rewardsB.complaintsC.ordersD.excuses33.A.subscriptionsB.submissionsC.admissionsD.applications34.A.pointB.coverC.connectionD.difference35.A.blindB.unconditionalC.unfulfilledD.tough三、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Healthiswealth.InMay2025,HunanProvinceintroducedathree-yearactionplan36(reduce)saltandoilinlocaldiets,includingnewstandardsforHunancuisine,traditionallyknownforitsstrongflavours.Earlier,inMarch,multipleChinesegovernmentagenciesjointly37(release)theFoodandNutritionDevelopmentGuidelines(2025—2030),38advocateforlimitingsalt,oil,andsugarintakewhilepromotingportioncontroltools.TheseeffortsgowiththeHealthyChinaInitiative,39nationalstrategyemphasizingdiseasepreventionthroughbetternutrition.Inthepast,foodchoicesweredriven40(primary)bytaste,buttoday,scientificdietaryprinciplesaregainingattraction.Aspeoplebecomemorehealth-conscious(注重健康的),theyrecognizethelinkbetweenimproperdietsanddiseases.Thisawarenessisdrivingashifttowardshealthier41(eat)patterns.Modernlifestyles,42(characterize)bylongworkhours,sedentary(久坐的)behaviour,andirregularmealtimes,havecontributedtounhealthydietaryhabits.Manypeoplerely43takeoutmeals,oftencontainingexcessive(过多的)amountsofoil,salt,andsugar,posingriskstolong-termhealth.Whileurbanizationhasexpandedfoodchoices,ithasalsomadeprocessedandunhealthyfoodsmore44(access).Atthesametime,increasedaccesstonutritioninformation—throughwebsites,apps,andsocialmedia—hasimprovedpublicawarenessofhealth.Thisshiftreflectsbroadersocialvalues,aspeopleprioritizehealthandwell-beingintheir45(pursue)ofabetterqualityoflife.四、书信写作(★★)46.假定你是李华。为了绿化校园并丰富学生生活,你校于上周举办了开辟小菜园活动。请给校英文报写篇报道,内容包括:1.活动介绍;2.活动反响。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AVegetableGardenEstablishmentActivity__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(★★★★)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。NooneownsdogsinBhutan.Inthiscountry,mostpeoplebelievethattheanimalsaroundusaretheirlostlovedones,soanimalsaregivenfreerein(缰绳)todowhatevertheywant.ImovedtoBhutanfromanotherteachingjobinTanzania.Afewdogsspenteverydayhangingoutatmyschool.Oneofthemwasalittleguywithaheadtoobigforhisbody,reallywinningmyheart.Hewasacuteguywithanopenfaceandaconstantlydanglingtongue.Hisfurwaspatchyinspots,butheseemedotherwisehealthy.AsIsettledintolifeinBhutan,Ihadtroublemakingfriends.Sure,Iwasclosewithalltheotherteachers,butmostofthem
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