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专题02人与动物、人与植物

刷大题、提能力

1.(2023•全国•模拟预测)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短

文。

Thecottagewaslocatedneartheforestandduringthevacation,theMichaelisfamilyalwaysenjoyed

breathinginthefreshsmelloftreesandlisteningtothebeautifulsingingofbirdsoverhead.Itwasapleasant

WednesdayeveningwhenCrystalMichaeliswasbusybarbecuingwithhisfamilyintheircottagebackyardin

CedarHills,Utah.Thesausages,steakandburgerssizzled(噬噬作响)onthecookerwhilehiswife,Anna,was

makinghotdogsandsalad.Thefamilywassatisfiedwiththebarbecuedinnerandchattedintheyardtillseven.

Threekidsstartedtoplayhide-and-seekafterthedinnerwhilethecouplecleanedthetableandbackyard.

Suddenly,theirpetdogElla,aLabradorRetriever,actedprotectively,barkingloudlyandstandingneartheyard's

rockwall.Atfirst,theMichaelisfamilydidn'tthinkmuchaboutElla'sbehavior,butwhenthedogstartedlooking

backquicklyatthekidsandpushedoneofthemtogetaway,Crystalrealizedsomethingwentwrongandaskedall

thekidstogoinsidetheroomquicklywiththeirmom.

Ellaappearedverycautiousandcontinuedtobarkwhilecirclingaroundinthebackyard.Crystalthoughtit

wasveryconcerningandpickedupthestickbesidethedoor.Inthequietnight,helookedaroundandheardthe

soundofsomethingsteppingonleaves."Whoisthat?Hello?^^Allofasudden,Crystalalmostfrozeuponseeinga

hugeshadowjumpingdownintotheyardwherethefamilywasrelaxingjustmomentsago.

Itwasamountainlion.Ellabarkedevenlouderandchargedtowardsit.Themountainlionmovedforwards

suddenlyandattackedElla."Comeinside,Crystal!?,shoutedAnnadesperately.Thekidsalsosawthemountainlion

andwerefrightenedbythescene.Crystalfelthisheartseemedtostop.Afterthrowingthestickatthemountainlion,

heshoutedandranasquicklyaspossibletotheroom.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式作答。

WhileEllaandthemountainlionfought,Crystalcalledthepoliceforhelp.

CrystalquicklycheckedEllaandfoundover20bitesonherbody.

【答案】

WhileEllaandthemountainlionfought.Crystalcalledthepolicefarhelp.4tWewereattackedbyamountain

lioninCedarHills.Pleasecomeandhelp!^^TheMichaelisfamilysawthefightfrominsidetheroomintearsand

hopedthatthepolicecouldcomeassoonaspossibletorescuetheirbelovedpet.Ellabarkedloudlyandheldstem

eyecontact,tryingtoappearstrongerandbigger.However,facetofacewiththehorriblebeast,shecameoffworse.

Minuteslater,thepolicearrivedandmanagedtocapturethemountainlion.

CrystalquicklycheckedEllaandfoundover20bitesonherbody.Therewasbloodalloverthebackyardand

onElla'shead,legs,alongwithherneck.TheMichaelisfamilyhurriedtotakehertothevettohavethewounds

treated.ThedoctorexaminedEllacarefully,whowasastonishedtoseethesevereinjuries.Fortunately,noneofthe

biteswouldcausedeath.Whenaskedwhathappened,Crystalwasclosetotearsandsaid,“Ibelievewholeheartedly

shewasprotectingusfromalionattheriskoflosingherlife.Sheisourhero!^^

【导语】文章以人物为线索展开,讲述了Michaelis一家在森林旁的小屋度假。一天晚上,Michaelis夫妇和

三个孩子在院子里烧烤,其后孩子们开始玩捉迷藏。突然,宠物狗Ella表现得异常警惕,还推揉一个孩子

离开,男主人意识到可能有危险来临,就让他的家人进屋。随后,一只美洲狮翻墙进来。宠物狗Ella勇敢

地与之搏斗。

【详解】1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句“在Ella和美洲狮打斗时,Crystal给警察打电话求助”可知,第一段可描写Ella和美洲狮的

打斗过程以及警察的救援。

②由第二段首句“Crystal赶紧查看Ella的状况,发现Ella身上有20多处咬伤”可知,第二段可描写警察抓走

美洲狮后的场景,可重点描述Michaelis一家带Ella就医及他们对Ella的感激之情。

2.续写线索:打电话求助——希望警察尽快营救宠物——警察到来,成功捕获美洲狮——匆忙带Ella就医

——医生对伤情感到惊讶——幸运的是,伤情不会致死——表示感激

3.词汇激活:

行为类

帮助:help/assist

希望做某事:hopetodo/expecttodo

到达:arrive/getto

成功做某事:managetodosth./besucceededindoingsth.

情绪类

惊讶的:astonished/amazed

幸运的是:fortunately/luckily

【点睛】[高分句型1]

TheMichaelisfamilysawthefightfrominsidetheroomintearsandhopedthatthepolicecouldcomeassoonas

possibletorescuetheirbelovedpet(运用了that引导宾语从句)

[高分句型2]

ThedoctorexaminedEllacarefully,whowasastonishedtoseethesevereinjuries.(运用了who弓|导非限制性定语

从句)

2.(2023•山东泰安•统考一模)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整

的短文。

Doraisaseven-year-oldgirl.Oneday,whenshevisitedherfriendAlice,shesawabeautifulbirdinacageon

thebalconyofthehouse.Alicetoldheritwashernewpet."Howbeautifulitis!”saidDora."Ialsowanttohave

suchabirdasmypet.”

ThatdaywhenDorareturnedhome,shetoldhermotheraboutAlice9sbird.Thensheasked,t4Mom,canIalso

getabird?”"Ofcourse,youcan,“saidhermother.t6ButyouneedtowaitbecauseI'venotimetovisitapetstore

thesedays."Doraagreed.Oneday,whenDorawasbackhomefromschool,shesawacageinthelivingroom.In

thecagewasabeautifulbluebird.Hermotherwasstandingnexttothecage,smiling.atOh,abird!”Dorashouted

happily.Sherantoitandlookedatithappily."It'sabirthdaygiftforyou,^^saidhermother“Thankyou,Mom.I

loveitsomuch!^^saidDoraexcitedly.

Thefollowingday,Dorainvitedherfriendstocomeovertoseeherbird.Allofherfriendssaiditwasareally

beautifulbirdandDorawasverygladtohearthat.Sheandherfriendsplayedwiththebirdforalongtimethatday.

Herfriendsallwishedtheycouldhavesuchabirdastheirpet.

Sadly,afewweekslater,Dorabecamesick.Thedoctortoldherparentsthatshegotthefluandhadtosayat

home.Inordernottomakeherfriendssick,herparentsaskedherfriendsnottocometoplaywithher.Dorafelt

verysad.Howshewishedherfriendswouldcomeandvisither!Butsheknewherparentswereright.She'dbetter

stayalone.SinceDorahadnoonetoplaywith,shecouldonlyplaywithherbird.However,shefeltthatherbird

didn'tseemtobehappyeither.

Paragraph1:

Dorawatchedherbirdinsilence.

Paragraph2:

Whenhermothercameinside,Doratoldhermotheraboutherdecision.

【答案】Paragraph1:

Dorawatchedherbirdinsilence.Shefoundherbirdkeptlookingoutofthewindow.Inthetreesoutside,

manybirdswereplayinggladly.Shethoughtthatperhapsherbirddidn'tlikekeptinthecageatall.Justasshe

missedstayingwithherfriends,italsowantedtogoouttoplaylikeotherbirds.Butbeforeshegotsick,shedidn't

thinkalotaboutherbird.NowDorarealizedsheshouldn'tselfishlytakeawayitsfreedomforherownenjoyment.

Paragraph2:

Whenhermothercameinside,Doratoldhermotheraboutherdecision.Shesaid,“Mom,canyousetmybird

free?^^Hermotherwassurprisedandaskedwhy."I'msureitalsowantsfriends,saidDora.Hermotheragreed.

Sheopenedthecageandthebirdcheerfullyflewoutofthewindowanddisappearedsoon.Afewdayslater,Dora

couldplaywithherfriendsagain.Howexcitedshewas!Andwhenshelookedoutatthebirdsinthetrees,she

knewherbirdmustbeveryhappyatthatmoment.

【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了七岁女孩Dora收到了一只鸟作为生日礼物,她邀请朋友来看这只

鸟,所有的朋友都说很漂亮,Dora非常开心,不幸的是,几周后Dora生病了,为了不传染给朋友,父母要

求她在家待着,Dora感到很难过,只能和小鸟玩,但她发现小鸟似乎也不快乐。

【详解】1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“Dora默默地看着她的小鸟。”可知,第一段可描写Dora看到鸟玩耍的场景意识到小鸟

也需要自由。

②由第二段首句内容“妈妈进来后,Dora把自己的决定告诉了妈妈。”可知,第二段可描写Dora将小鸟放生

及再次看到树上的小鸟时的感悟。

2.续写线索:发现小鸟往窗外看——意识到小鸟需要自由——告诉妈妈自己的决定——放生——感悟

3.词汇激活

行为类

①生病:getsick/fallill

②询问:ask/inquire

③同意:agree/approve

情绪类

①高兴:gladly/delightedly

②惊讶:surprised/astonished

【点睛】[高分句型1]Shethoughtthatperhapsherbirddidn'tlikekeptinthecageatall.(由连接词that引导的

宾语从句)

[高分句型2]Andwhenshelookedoutatthebirdsinthetrees,sheknewherbirdmustbeveryhappyatthat

moment.(由从属连词when引导的时间状语从句)

3.(2023•全国•高三专题练习)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整

的短文。

ALEXpedaledhisbikealongthecountrylanethatledtohishouse.Asheroundedabend,thetipsofthe

cattailsthatgrewaroundJohnson'sPondcameintoview.Hisdadtookhimcanoeingtheresometimes,andAlex

lovedit.Thepondwasalwayssoalivewithactivity.Frogscroakedalongtheshore,dragonflieshuntedamongthe

cattails,andsometimesAlexdiscoveredturtles(乌龟)basking(日西太B日)onsunnyrocks.

Alexwascuriousabouttheturtleshesaw.Oneweek,whenitwastoorainytogocanoeing,heandhisdad

wenttothelibrarytocheckoutbooksonturtles.Alexlearnedthatturtlesdon'thavewarmbloodlikepeopledo.

Thafswhytheyhavetositinthesuntowarmthemselves.Nowitlookedliketomorrowmightbeanothersunny

day.HedecidedhewouldaskDadiftheycouldgocanoeingandlookforturtlesagain.

JustthenAlexsawsomethingintheroadupahead.Itlookedlikeabiggrayrock.Butitwasafunnyplacefor

arocktobe.

Andthen,asAlexwatched,therockstartedtomove.

Whenherodehisbikeuptogetacloserlook,hesawthatitwasn'tarockatall.Itwasalargeturtlecrawled

itswayacrosstheroad.Ithadabony,beak-shapedmouthandalong,jaggedtail.Alexknewrightawayitwasa

snappingturtle.

Healsoknewnottogettooclose.Hehadreadthatasnappingturtlehasapowerfulbiteeventhoughitdoesn't

haveteeth.Itcouldevenbiteoffsomeone'sfinger.Hestoodatadistanceandwatchedtheturtlemoveslowlyover

theroad.

Outofthecornerofhiseye,hesawacarapproaching.Theturtlewasstillonlyhalfwayacrosstheroad.Alex

knewhecouldn'tpickituptomoveitsafelytothegrass.Whatcouldhedo?

注意:

L续写词数应为150词左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Thinkingfast,hestartedjumpingupanddownandwavingbothhandswildly.

Tomakethewarningsign,Alexhurriedbackhomeandstartedhisworkwithsomeleftoverwoodandpaint.

【答案】

Thinkingfast,hestartedjumpingupanddownandwavingbothhandswildly.4tStop!Stop!”hecried.Thecar

slowedtoastop,andthedriverstuckhisheadoutofthewindowwithapuzzledlook.Alexdartedforwardand

pointedatthemovingturtle.'Tmjusttryingtosaveit."heexplained.Withanunderstandingsmile,thedriver

applaudedhisefforts.Seeingthecarpullingaway,Alexwaslostindeepthoughts."MaybeIcouldputupasignto

warnpeopletherewereturtlescrossingtheroad,^^hesaidtohimself.

Tomakethesign,Alexhurriedbackhomeandfoundsomeleftoverwoodandpaint.Hehammerednailsinto

thewoodtomakeaflatboard,afterwhichhepaintedavividpictureofaturtleinthemiddleandadded"Slow!

TurtlesCrossing^^atthebottom.HehadcompletedallhisworkwhenDadarrivedhome,whoofferedtocarrythe

signtothespot.Togethertheyfixedthesignintothegroundbythesideoftheroad.Withtheirworkdone,they

bothbreathedasighofreliefandheadedhomewithgreatsatisfaction.

【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Alex沿着乡间小路骑自行车回家时,看到有一只啮龟在路上慢慢

移动,他在书上读到过,啮龟的咬合力很强,甚至能咬掉人的手指,所以他不能把它捡起来安全地转移,

这时一辆汽车驶来,啮龟还在半路上,他能怎么办呢?

【详解】1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“他快速地思考着,开始上蹿下跳,疯狂地挥舞着双手。”可知,第一段可描写Alex示

意司机停车,并想出立牌子提醒人们的办法。

②由第二段首句内容“为了制作标牌,Alex匆忙赶回家,找到了一些剩余的木头和油漆。”可知,第二段可

描写Alex回家制作牌子并和爸爸一起钉在路边的地上。

2.续写线索:

司机停车一解释原因——想出办法一回家制作牌子一把牌子钉在路边一满足

3.词汇激活

行为类

①呼喊:cry/shout

②称赞:applaud/praise

③陷入沉思:belostindeepthoughts/falldeepintothought

情绪类

①困惑:puzzled/confused

②心y茜意足:withgreatsatisfaction/feelverysatisfied

【点睛】[高分句型1].Hehammerednailsintothewoodtomakeaflatboard,afterwhichhepaintedavivid

pictureofaturtleinthemiddleandadded"Slow!TurtlesCrossing^^atthebottom/由“介词after+关系代词which^^

引导的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2].HehadcompletedallhisworkwhenDadarrivedhome,whoofferedtocarrythesigntothespot.

(由从属连词when引导的时间状语从句和关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句)

4.(2023•全国•高三专题练习)阅读下而材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整

的短文。

TheBiggestDogontheMountain

Welikedhikingtogether.Today,wewerelookingforatrailoverWallaceMountain.

“It'sbeenoveranhour,^^saidJesse,mynineteen-year-oldson."Doyouthinkthetrailstillexists?”Wehad

exploredseveralpathsbutwithnoluck.Wepushedthroughweedsmid-calfhighforus,butneck-highforour

rusty-browndog,Shadow.Onceinawhile,wewouldcallShadowbackwhenshewasattractedbythepleasant

smellofflowers.Nolongerslimandbouncingwithenergy,Shadowwasthesizeofalargehousecat,andalways

contenttocurluponthecouchbesideoneofus.

Suddenly,weheardwhatsoundedlikemanydogsbarkinginthedistance,anunusualsoundinthewilderness

aroundus.Curious,weclimbedtheridge(山脉),onlytofindwhatseemedlikeadogfactory.Smalldogs,bigdogs,

browndogs,anddogsIcan'tevendescribepouredout.Thehounds(猎狗)hittheground,sniffingtheairand

turningtofaceus.Beforelong,theywentdownfromtheirsideofthemountain.Jesseshotanalarmedglanceatme

beforeturningtocallinafirmvoice,“Shadow,comehere,stay.^^

Ipattedmypockets,feelingforthepepperspray(防才良喷雾),sosmallitwouldneverworkagainstsomany

animals.Iturned,surveyingthenearbybrushforapotentialweapon.Withthehelpofadrenaline(肾上腺素),I

brokeofftwothickbranchesfromatreeandrushedtoJesse'sside,“Hereyouare!”"OK,"hesaid,“Dad,theyare

comingtous.”My-mouthwentdry.IglancedoveratJesse,hislipspinched(夹紧)tight.

Thepackemergedfromthevalley,marchingstraighttowardus.Thedogsintheleadwerenowcloseenough

forustoseethatmostofthemwerethreetimeslargerthanShadow.Withdeepgrowls(怒吼声),theyranstraight

forus.Jesseswallowedhardandlookedatme.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Shadow'sbackfurrose.

Surprisingly,theentiremassofdogsturnedtailandfled.

【答案】

Shadow'sbackfurrose.Downcamethegroupofdogstowardsus,roaringangrily.Justasoneofthem

approachedus,Iraisedthepeppersprayandspraytheliquidtoit.Luckilyitjumpedaside.However,moredogs

chargedatme,whichmadethepeppersprayuseless.Justthen,Jessewentupbravelyandthrewthethickbranches

aroundus,makingitdifficultforthedogstomovenear.Meanwhile,Shadowshoutedatthedogsaggressivelyinan

attempttoscarethemaway.

Surprisingly,theentiremassofdogsturnedtailandfled.Iwasgladtoseethemdisappear.IthankedJessefor

herbraveryandIpattedShadowonhisback.Whilehewasbiggerthanthosedogs,hewasnotafraidinfaceofthe

massofdogs.Wecontinuedtosetofftosearchforourtrail.Thistime,withShadowleadingtheway,wewouldnot

getlostandsoonwefoundtherighttrail.Aftertheadventure,wereturnedhomesafeandsoundthankstomybrave

sonandthebiggestdog.

【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者,他的儿子和狗一起探险的故事。他们一起徒步旅行,在华

莱士山寻找一条小径。因为迷路,遇到一群狗攻击,在危机时刻,他们的狗Shadow勇敢吓退一群狗,而保

护他们的故事。

【详解】1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“Shadow的背部毛发立了起来。”可知,第一段可描写他们和Shadow在遇到这一群狗

之后的表现。

②由第二段首句内容“令人惊讶的是,整群狗都掉头逃跑了。”可知,第二段可描写那群狗退去,他们脱险后

的回家以及他们的心理活动。

2.续写线索:徒步旅行一探索——发现一群狗——遭攻击——Shadow吓退狗——回家

3.词汇激活

行为类

寻找:lookfor/search/seek

回家:gobackhome/returnhome

爬:climb/ascend/mount

情绪类

感谢:thank/showourappreciation/showourgratitude/begrateful

害怕的:afraid/dreadful/horrible

【点睛】[高分句型1]Justasoneofthemapproachedus,Iraisedthepeppersprayandspraytheliquidtoit.(由连

接词as引导的时间状语从句)

[高分句型2]However,moredogschargedatme,whichmadethepeppersprayuseless.(由关系代词which弓|导

非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型3]IthankedJesseforherbraveryandIpattedShadowonhisback.(由省略that引导的宾语从句)

5.(2023•全国•高三专题练习)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整

的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Myhusband,Donald,tookourdaughterSarahoutforsomeicecreamthenightbeforedrivinghertocollege.

Astheywerewalkingbacktothecar,theysawayoungmansittingonthegroundandgivinghispuppyacone.

“Acutedog,“Donaldsaidastheywalkedby."Afreedog,“theyoungmanreplied.Donaldaskedhimwhathe

meantbythatandthemanexplained.HewasmovingawayfromVermontanddidnotthinkthetravelwouldbe

goodforthedog.Hehadraisedherfromasmallpuppy.Themansaidshewasa6-month-oldcrossbetweenthe

DobermanandtheLabradornamedRhubarb.Donaldtookhisphonenumber.Therest,astheysay,ishistory.

Rhubarbwasasweetdogandveryfriendlyandlovedeveryone.Wheneversomeonecametothehouse,she

wasalwayshappy.ShealsogotalongwithWillie,anolderSamoyedwehad.Williewasnotwellanddiedabouta

yearlater,but,fortunately,Rhubarb'scompanyhelpedhimkeepgoingforlongerthanthatifhehadbeenalone.But

theinterestingthingaboutRhubarbwasthatsheneverbarked.Shewouldsometimesgetexcitedwhenshesawa

chipmunk(花栗鼠)andmakealittlecryingsound.

Onehotnightwhenshewasabout4yearsold,wewenttobedwiththewindowsopenandthedoorsunlocked.

Atabout3a.m.,IwokeuptothesoundofRhubarbbarking.IwokeDonaldandwegotoutofbed.

Rhubarbwascomingtowardus.Weturnedonthelightsandnoticedthedoortothekitchenwasopen.Then

wesawthedoorleadingintothehousefromthegaragewasalsoopen.Wequicklylockedallthedoors,andwedid

notgetanysleepthatnight.Itwasdeepintothenight,sowedidn'tcallthepolice.

Paragraph1:

Thenextdaywenoticedtherewascigaretteashonthefloor.

Paragraph2:

Mypursewasrightnexttothedoor.

【答案】

Thenextdaywenoticedtherewascigaretteashonthefloor.Actually,itwasathiefwhoenteredourkitchen

andgarage.Muchtoourrelief,thankstoRhubarb,thethiefstolenothing.Icalledthepolicetoreportthebreak-in.I

alsotoldthemnothinghadbeentaken,buttheysentapoliceofficerovertotalkwithusanyway.Infact,recently

manylocalhomeshadbeenbrokeninontheweekend.Mostpeople'swalletsandpurseshadbeenstolen.

Mypursewasrightnexttothedoor.However,Rhubarbhadscaredthethiefawaybeforeheorshecouldsteal

it.Whenthepoliceofficerleft,hesaidweshouldrewardRhubarbwithabigsteakdinner.Rhubarblivedtobe

almost12yearsold,butthatnightwastheonlytimeshebarkedinherentirelife.Fortunately,sheneversawthe

needtowarnusofanyotherdanger.WewereverythankfultoRhubarb.Welovedherlikeamemberofthefamily.

【导语】本文以作者家里的一条狗为线索展开,讲述了作者收养了一条名叫大黄的拉布拉多杂交犬。这条

狗和家人相处愉快,在她大约4岁的时候,她成功吓跑了小偷,保护了作者一家的财物的故事。

【详解】1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“第二天,我们注意到地板上有烟灰。”可知,第一段可描写作者一家发现晚上有人闯入,

随后报警的过程。

②由第二段首句内容“我的钱包就在门边。”可知,第二段可描写作者一家发现并没有丢失财物,更加感激狗

狗大黄。

2.续写线索:发现有人闯入——报警——警员查看——财物没有丢失——对大黄充满感激

3.词汇激活

行为类

①进入:enter/breakinto

②打电话:call/ringup/phone

③把……吓跑:scareaway/scareoff

情绪类

①感激的:thankful/grateful

②幸运地:fortunately/luckily

【点睛】[高分句型1]Actually,itwasathiefwhoenteredourkitchenandgarage.(运用了强调句型)

[高分句型2]Whenthepoliceofficerleft,hesaidweshouldrewardRhubarbwithabigsteakdinner.(运用了when

引导的时间状语从句和省略连接词的宾语从句)

6.(2023•安徽•安庆一中校考模拟预测)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成

一篇完整的短文。

Wespentthewholeweekendwatchingtheospreysastheyflewaroundgracefullyandfishedinthepools,and

wewereverygladaweeklaterwhentheEasterholidaysstarted.

Wespenteverydaythere,cyclingoutwhileitwasstilldark,makingnotes,doingdrawings,taking

photographs,recordingthebirds'activities,andsoonwerealizedthattheywerestartingtomakeanest.

Wedecidedthatitwouldbebettertokeepthewholethingasecretbecauseweknewtherewerelotsofegg

collectorswhowouldliketohaveanosprey*seggintheircollection,eventhoughitwasillegal.Sowesaidnothing

tothefewpeoplewemetthere-theoccasionalfishermanorwalker.

Butoneeveningwhenwegotbackfromadaywatchingourospreys,myparentsaskedlotsofquestionsabout

whatweweredoing.

“Shallwetellthem,Mike?”Iasked.

“Well,wellneedthemtopromisenottotellanyone,9,heanswered,onlyhalfjoking.

Sowetoldthemallaboutitandtheywereveryimpressed.

Theholidaysended.Bythentheospreyshadfinishedbuildingtheirnestatthetopofonepinetreeonthe

islandinthemiddleofBigPool.Ofcoursewestillwenttowatchthemeveryweekend,andacoupleofnightsafter

school.

OneSaturdayweweresurprisedtofindawhitevanparkedontheroadsidenearthetrack,andamiddle-aged

manlookingatus.Asweapproachedhesaid,“Aha,andherecomeourtwobirdexperts!,?

MikeandIexchangedglancesthatwerebothpuzzledandworried.ctDonandMike,Iguess.PmMrRoberts.

Well,whicheverofyouisDon...,“hereInodded,64Ihavetothankyourfatherfortellingmeaboutyoursplendid

find.PHjustwanderaroundandseewhatIcansee.Pleasedtomeetyou.^^Thenheturnedandstartedtowalk

aroundthelake.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右。

2.请按如下格式作答。

Therestofthedaywasverytense.

BythetimeIgothomethatevening,Iwasreallyangry.

【答案】

Therestofthedaywasverytense.Mr.Robertsappearedfromtimetotimeondifferentsidesofthepool,

watchingtheospreysandtakingphotographs.Hourslater,hecameovertowhereMikeandIweresittingwatching

thebirds.'Tmoffnow,^^hesaid."Thankyouandgivemybestwishestoyourfather."Soonhisvandisappearedin

thedistance.Thankfullytheospreysweresafeandsound!Butwhydidmyfatherbetrayourtrust?

BythetimeIgothomethatevening,Iwasreallyangry.Istormedintothehouse.^tDad,^^Ishouted.caWhat

haveyoudone?WhoisMr.Roberts?^^Myfatherlookedabitembarrassedandexplained,6Tmsorry.IknowI

shouldn'thavetoldhimabouttheospreys,butIwassoproudofwhatyouandMikearedoing.Don'tworry,love.

Mr.Robertisjustabirdwatcherlikeyou.^^Iwalkeduptomyroom,relieved.

【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者和朋友发现了鱼鹰的巢穴,担心鱼鹰的蛋被蛋收藏者拿走,

于是决定保密。假期结束时,鱼鹰们已经在大池塘中央岛上的一棵松树顶上筑好了巢,却来了一个名叫

Roberts的中年人,声称是作者的父亲告诉了他关于鱼鹰的发现。

【详解】1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“这一天剩下的时间里气氛都很紧张。”可知,第一段可描写Roberts观察鱼鹰的经过,

以及作者内心的疑惑。

②由第二段首句内容“那天晚上当我回到家时,我真的很生气。”可知,第二段可描写作者回家告诉了父亲这

件事,得到父亲的回答,得知Roberts先生也是个观鸟者,作者送了口气。

2.续写线索:Roberts观鸟的经过——作者困惑父亲的背叛——作者生气地回家——得到父亲关于Roberts的

解释一作者松了口气

3.词汇激活

行为类

观察:watch/observe

给某人某物:givesth.tosb./offersth.tosb.

消失:disappear/vanish

情绪类

自豪:beproudof/takepridein

尴尬:embarrassed/awkward

【点睛】[高分句型1]Mr.Robertsappearedfromtimetotimeondifferentsidesofthepool,watchingtheospreys

andtakingphotographs.(运用了现在分词作状语)

[高分句型2]Hourslater,hecameovertowhereMikeandIweresittingwatchingthebirds.(运用了where弓|导宾

语从句和现在分词作状语)

7.(2023•浙江宁波•镇海中学阶段练习)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成

一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

SaraSavickremembersonespecialEasterwhenshewasnineyearsold.Herparentsgaveherababyduckling

inayellowbasket.

“Momsaidlaterthatsheboughtthelittleduckbecauseshefeltsorryforit,“recalledSara.Thepeopleatthe

petstorecoloredthefeatherspinkforEaster.SaranamedtheduckPinky.

Sara'smotherreallydidn'tthinkthebabyduckwouldsurviveverylong.Buttohersurprise,Pinkygrewand

gotstrongerandstronger.Soon,thelittleducklingwasahealthy,hungryduckwithwhitefeathers.

“WefedPinkyoatmeal,cookedanduncooked,andsmallpiecesofvegetables,9,saidSara.Pinkylivedinside

thehousewithSaraandherfamily.ShespeciallyfanciedtakingbathswithSara.EveryonetreatedPinkyasa

familymember.

Butjustwheneverythingappearedtobeperfect,thenightofthe"talk"came.Sara'sMomandDadsather

down,explainingthatthebestthingforPinkywastoliveanormalducklife,withotherducks.Itwasnotnatural

forduckstoliveindoorswithafamily,herfathertoldher.HeaddedPinkyneededtoswiminpondsanddoallthe

samethingsthatducksinthewilddo.

Sarastartedtocry,knowingwhatwasgoingtohappen.Sara'sparentsdecidedtotakePinkytoapark,which

wastwomilesaway.Therewasapondwithalotofotherducks.Pinkywouldhavethechancetoliveanaturallife

andSaracouldstillvisither.

Thebigdaycame,SaraandherparentsputPinkyinaboxanddrovetothepark.SarasaidthatPinkydidnot

lookhappy;maybePinkywasconvincedthatshewasahuman,notaduck.

注意:

所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

Paragraph1

EveryonewassadwhentheyleftPinkyatthepond,evenSara'sfather.

Paragraph2

Thenextmorning,whenlookingoutofthekitchenwindow,Saracouldn'tbelievehereyes!

【答案】

EveryonewassadwhentheyleftPinkyatthepond,evenSara'sfather.ButhetriedtoconvinceSarathat

Pinkywasfine.Walkingtowardsthecar,SaralookedoverhershoulderandsawPinkystandingalone.Theother

duckswereswimmingaroundincircles,lookingatPinky.ToSara,itseemedthattheyweretryingtoidentifythe

strangeanimal.Theydidn'trecognizePinkyasaduck.WorriedaboutPinky,SaradreamedofPinkybeingbullied

byotherducksthewholenight.

Thenextmorning,whenlookingoutofthekitchenwindow,Saracouldn,tbelievehereyes!TherewasPinky,

happilywalkingaroundonthegrass.Thrilledatwhatshesaw,shekeptaskingherself,9,Howdidshemakeit?”

Afterall,itwastwomilesawayandhemanagedtowalkbackthroughthecitystreet.Incredible!Butherparents

drovePinkybacktothepondagainregardlessofherrequest.Thefollowingmorning,therewasPinkyagainonthe

grass!SeeingPinkyagain,herfather,wavinghisarmsaboutwildly,movedhislipswithoutsayinganything.

Meanwhile,Sarah,oveijoyed,huggedPinkytightly,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.

【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。SaraSavick九岁时的复活节,父母送给她一只小鸭子Pinky,在他们的

精心照顾下Pinky渐渐长大,有一天父母告诉Sara,Pinky必须回到野外和其他鸭子过一样的生活,他们决

定把Pinky带到附近公园的一个池塘,那一天到来了。

【详解】续写部分分为两段,第一段开头是:当他们把Pinky放到池塘离开时,每个人都很难过……所以应

该写Pinky第一天到池塘发生的事情,即他们依依不舍里离开池塘,其他鸭子看到Pinky后的反应及Sara

对Pinky的担心等内容。第二段开头是:第二天早上,当向厨房窗户外面看时,Sara不敢相信自己的眼睛……

本段应该写Sara看到的情况,即Pinky回到了家里,Sara不知道它是怎么做到的,父母看到后把Pinky放

回池塘,但是Pinky再次回到家里,Sara激动得紧紧抱着Pinky。

续写时注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右,按要求完成写作任务。

【点睛】本文描写详略得当,使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如

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