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专题02人与动物、人与植物
刷大题、提能力
1.(2023•全国•模拟预测)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短
文。
Thecottagewaslocatedneartheforestandduringthevacation,theMichaelisfamilyalwaysenjoyed
breathinginthefreshsmelloftreesandlisteningtothebeautifulsingingofbirdsoverhead.Itwasapleasant
WednesdayeveningwhenCrystalMichaeliswasbusybarbecuingwithhisfamilyintheircottagebackyardin
CedarHills,Utah.Thesausages,steakandburgerssizzled(噬噬作响)onthecookerwhilehiswife,Anna,was
makinghotdogsandsalad.Thefamilywassatisfiedwiththebarbecuedinnerandchattedintheyardtillseven.
Threekidsstartedtoplayhide-and-seekafterthedinnerwhilethecouplecleanedthetableandbackyard.
Suddenly,theirpetdogElla,aLabradorRetriever,actedprotectively,barkingloudlyandstandingneartheyard's
rockwall.Atfirst,theMichaelisfamilydidn'tthinkmuchaboutElla'sbehavior,butwhenthedogstartedlooking
backquicklyatthekidsandpushedoneofthemtogetaway,Crystalrealizedsomethingwentwrongandaskedall
thekidstogoinsidetheroomquicklywiththeirmom.
Ellaappearedverycautiousandcontinuedtobarkwhilecirclingaroundinthebackyard.Crystalthoughtit
wasveryconcerningandpickedupthestickbesidethedoor.Inthequietnight,helookedaroundandheardthe
soundofsomethingsteppingonleaves."Whoisthat?Hello?^^Allofasudden,Crystalalmostfrozeuponseeinga
hugeshadowjumpingdownintotheyardwherethefamilywasrelaxingjustmomentsago.
Itwasamountainlion.Ellabarkedevenlouderandchargedtowardsit.Themountainlionmovedforwards
suddenlyandattackedElla."Comeinside,Crystal!?,shoutedAnnadesperately.Thekidsalsosawthemountainlion
andwerefrightenedbythescene.Crystalfelthisheartseemedtostop.Afterthrowingthestickatthemountainlion,
heshoutedandranasquicklyaspossibletotheroom.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
WhileEllaandthemountainlionfought,Crystalcalledthepoliceforhelp.
CrystalquicklycheckedEllaandfoundover20bitesonherbody.
【答案】
WhileEllaandthemountainlionfought.Crystalcalledthepolicefarhelp.4tWewereattackedbyamountain
lioninCedarHills.Pleasecomeandhelp!^^TheMichaelisfamilysawthefightfrominsidetheroomintearsand
hopedthatthepolicecouldcomeassoonaspossibletorescuetheirbelovedpet.Ellabarkedloudlyandheldstem
eyecontact,tryingtoappearstrongerandbigger.However,facetofacewiththehorriblebeast,shecameoffworse.
Minuteslater,thepolicearrivedandmanagedtocapturethemountainlion.
CrystalquicklycheckedEllaandfoundover20bitesonherbody.Therewasbloodalloverthebackyardand
onElla'shead,legs,alongwithherneck.TheMichaelisfamilyhurriedtotakehertothevettohavethewounds
treated.ThedoctorexaminedEllacarefully,whowasastonishedtoseethesevereinjuries.Fortunately,noneofthe
biteswouldcausedeath.Whenaskedwhathappened,Crystalwasclosetotearsandsaid,“Ibelievewholeheartedly
shewasprotectingusfromalionattheriskoflosingherlife.Sheisourhero!^^
【导语】文章以人物为线索展开,讲述了Michaelis一家在森林旁的小屋度假。一天晚上,Michaelis夫妇和
三个孩子在院子里烧烤,其后孩子们开始玩捉迷藏。突然,宠物狗Ella表现得异常警惕,还推揉一个孩子
离开,男主人意识到可能有危险来临,就让他的家人进屋。随后,一只美洲狮翻墙进来。宠物狗Ella勇敢
地与之搏斗。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句“在Ella和美洲狮打斗时,Crystal给警察打电话求助”可知,第一段可描写Ella和美洲狮的
打斗过程以及警察的救援。
②由第二段首句“Crystal赶紧查看Ella的状况,发现Ella身上有20多处咬伤”可知,第二段可描写警察抓走
美洲狮后的场景,可重点描述Michaelis一家带Ella就医及他们对Ella的感激之情。
2.续写线索:打电话求助——希望警察尽快营救宠物——警察到来,成功捕获美洲狮——匆忙带Ella就医
——医生对伤情感到惊讶——幸运的是,伤情不会致死——表示感激
3.词汇激活:
行为类
帮助:help/assist
希望做某事:hopetodo/expecttodo
到达:arrive/getto
成功做某事:managetodosth./besucceededindoingsth.
情绪类
惊讶的:astonished/amazed
幸运的是:fortunately/luckily
【点睛】[高分句型1]
TheMichaelisfamilysawthefightfrominsidetheroomintearsandhopedthatthepolicecouldcomeassoonas
possibletorescuetheirbelovedpet(运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2]
ThedoctorexaminedEllacarefully,whowasastonishedtoseethesevereinjuries.(运用了who弓|导非限制性定语
从句)
2.(2023•山东泰安•统考一模)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
Doraisaseven-year-oldgirl.Oneday,whenshevisitedherfriendAlice,shesawabeautifulbirdinacageon
thebalconyofthehouse.Alicetoldheritwashernewpet."Howbeautifulitis!”saidDora."Ialsowanttohave
suchabirdasmypet.”
ThatdaywhenDorareturnedhome,shetoldhermotheraboutAlice9sbird.Thensheasked,t4Mom,canIalso
getabird?”"Ofcourse,youcan,“saidhermother.t6ButyouneedtowaitbecauseI'venotimetovisitapetstore
thesedays."Doraagreed.Oneday,whenDorawasbackhomefromschool,shesawacageinthelivingroom.In
thecagewasabeautifulbluebird.Hermotherwasstandingnexttothecage,smiling.atOh,abird!”Dorashouted
happily.Sherantoitandlookedatithappily."It'sabirthdaygiftforyou,^^saidhermother“Thankyou,Mom.I
loveitsomuch!^^saidDoraexcitedly.
Thefollowingday,Dorainvitedherfriendstocomeovertoseeherbird.Allofherfriendssaiditwasareally
beautifulbirdandDorawasverygladtohearthat.Sheandherfriendsplayedwiththebirdforalongtimethatday.
Herfriendsallwishedtheycouldhavesuchabirdastheirpet.
Sadly,afewweekslater,Dorabecamesick.Thedoctortoldherparentsthatshegotthefluandhadtosayat
home.Inordernottomakeherfriendssick,herparentsaskedherfriendsnottocometoplaywithher.Dorafelt
verysad.Howshewishedherfriendswouldcomeandvisither!Butsheknewherparentswereright.She'dbetter
stayalone.SinceDorahadnoonetoplaywith,shecouldonlyplaywithherbird.However,shefeltthatherbird
didn'tseemtobehappyeither.
Paragraph1:
Dorawatchedherbirdinsilence.
Paragraph2:
Whenhermothercameinside,Doratoldhermotheraboutherdecision.
【答案】Paragraph1:
Dorawatchedherbirdinsilence.Shefoundherbirdkeptlookingoutofthewindow.Inthetreesoutside,
manybirdswereplayinggladly.Shethoughtthatperhapsherbirddidn'tlikekeptinthecageatall.Justasshe
missedstayingwithherfriends,italsowantedtogoouttoplaylikeotherbirds.Butbeforeshegotsick,shedidn't
thinkalotaboutherbird.NowDorarealizedsheshouldn'tselfishlytakeawayitsfreedomforherownenjoyment.
Paragraph2:
Whenhermothercameinside,Doratoldhermotheraboutherdecision.Shesaid,“Mom,canyousetmybird
free?^^Hermotherwassurprisedandaskedwhy."I'msureitalsowantsfriends,saidDora.Hermotheragreed.
Sheopenedthecageandthebirdcheerfullyflewoutofthewindowanddisappearedsoon.Afewdayslater,Dora
couldplaywithherfriendsagain.Howexcitedshewas!Andwhenshelookedoutatthebirdsinthetrees,she
knewherbirdmustbeveryhappyatthatmoment.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了七岁女孩Dora收到了一只鸟作为生日礼物,她邀请朋友来看这只
鸟,所有的朋友都说很漂亮,Dora非常开心,不幸的是,几周后Dora生病了,为了不传染给朋友,父母要
求她在家待着,Dora感到很难过,只能和小鸟玩,但她发现小鸟似乎也不快乐。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“Dora默默地看着她的小鸟。”可知,第一段可描写Dora看到鸟玩耍的场景意识到小鸟
也需要自由。
②由第二段首句内容“妈妈进来后,Dora把自己的决定告诉了妈妈。”可知,第二段可描写Dora将小鸟放生
及再次看到树上的小鸟时的感悟。
2.续写线索:发现小鸟往窗外看——意识到小鸟需要自由——告诉妈妈自己的决定——放生——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①生病:getsick/fallill
②询问:ask/inquire
③同意:agree/approve
情绪类
①高兴:gladly/delightedly
②惊讶:surprised/astonished
【点睛】[高分句型1]Shethoughtthatperhapsherbirddidn'tlikekeptinthecageatall.(由连接词that引导的
宾语从句)
[高分句型2]Andwhenshelookedoutatthebirdsinthetrees,sheknewherbirdmustbeveryhappyatthat
moment.(由从属连词when引导的时间状语从句)
3.(2023•全国•高三专题练习)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
ALEXpedaledhisbikealongthecountrylanethatledtohishouse.Asheroundedabend,thetipsofthe
cattailsthatgrewaroundJohnson'sPondcameintoview.Hisdadtookhimcanoeingtheresometimes,andAlex
lovedit.Thepondwasalwayssoalivewithactivity.Frogscroakedalongtheshore,dragonflieshuntedamongthe
cattails,andsometimesAlexdiscoveredturtles(乌龟)basking(日西太B日)onsunnyrocks.
Alexwascuriousabouttheturtleshesaw.Oneweek,whenitwastoorainytogocanoeing,heandhisdad
wenttothelibrarytocheckoutbooksonturtles.Alexlearnedthatturtlesdon'thavewarmbloodlikepeopledo.
Thafswhytheyhavetositinthesuntowarmthemselves.Nowitlookedliketomorrowmightbeanothersunny
day.HedecidedhewouldaskDadiftheycouldgocanoeingandlookforturtlesagain.
JustthenAlexsawsomethingintheroadupahead.Itlookedlikeabiggrayrock.Butitwasafunnyplacefor
arocktobe.
Andthen,asAlexwatched,therockstartedtomove.
Whenherodehisbikeuptogetacloserlook,hesawthatitwasn'tarockatall.Itwasalargeturtlecrawled
itswayacrosstheroad.Ithadabony,beak-shapedmouthandalong,jaggedtail.Alexknewrightawayitwasa
snappingturtle.
Healsoknewnottogettooclose.Hehadreadthatasnappingturtlehasapowerfulbiteeventhoughitdoesn't
haveteeth.Itcouldevenbiteoffsomeone'sfinger.Hestoodatadistanceandwatchedtheturtlemoveslowlyover
theroad.
Outofthecornerofhiseye,hesawacarapproaching.Theturtlewasstillonlyhalfwayacrosstheroad.Alex
knewhecouldn'tpickituptomoveitsafelytothegrass.Whatcouldhedo?
注意:
L续写词数应为150词左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Thinkingfast,hestartedjumpingupanddownandwavingbothhandswildly.
Tomakethewarningsign,Alexhurriedbackhomeandstartedhisworkwithsomeleftoverwoodandpaint.
【答案】
Thinkingfast,hestartedjumpingupanddownandwavingbothhandswildly.4tStop!Stop!”hecried.Thecar
slowedtoastop,andthedriverstuckhisheadoutofthewindowwithapuzzledlook.Alexdartedforwardand
pointedatthemovingturtle.'Tmjusttryingtosaveit."heexplained.Withanunderstandingsmile,thedriver
applaudedhisefforts.Seeingthecarpullingaway,Alexwaslostindeepthoughts."MaybeIcouldputupasignto
warnpeopletherewereturtlescrossingtheroad,^^hesaidtohimself.
Tomakethesign,Alexhurriedbackhomeandfoundsomeleftoverwoodandpaint.Hehammerednailsinto
thewoodtomakeaflatboard,afterwhichhepaintedavividpictureofaturtleinthemiddleandadded"Slow!
TurtlesCrossing^^atthebottom.HehadcompletedallhisworkwhenDadarrivedhome,whoofferedtocarrythe
signtothespot.Togethertheyfixedthesignintothegroundbythesideoftheroad.Withtheirworkdone,they
bothbreathedasighofreliefandheadedhomewithgreatsatisfaction.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Alex沿着乡间小路骑自行车回家时,看到有一只啮龟在路上慢慢
移动,他在书上读到过,啮龟的咬合力很强,甚至能咬掉人的手指,所以他不能把它捡起来安全地转移,
这时一辆汽车驶来,啮龟还在半路上,他能怎么办呢?
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“他快速地思考着,开始上蹿下跳,疯狂地挥舞着双手。”可知,第一段可描写Alex示
意司机停车,并想出立牌子提醒人们的办法。
②由第二段首句内容“为了制作标牌,Alex匆忙赶回家,找到了一些剩余的木头和油漆。”可知,第二段可
描写Alex回家制作牌子并和爸爸一起钉在路边的地上。
2.续写线索:
司机停车一解释原因——想出办法一回家制作牌子一把牌子钉在路边一满足
3.词汇激活
行为类
①呼喊:cry/shout
②称赞:applaud/praise
③陷入沉思:belostindeepthoughts/falldeepintothought
情绪类
①困惑:puzzled/confused
②心y茜意足:withgreatsatisfaction/feelverysatisfied
【点睛】[高分句型1].Hehammerednailsintothewoodtomakeaflatboard,afterwhichhepaintedavivid
pictureofaturtleinthemiddleandadded"Slow!TurtlesCrossing^^atthebottom/由“介词after+关系代词which^^
引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2].HehadcompletedallhisworkwhenDadarrivedhome,whoofferedtocarrythesigntothespot.
(由从属连词when引导的时间状语从句和关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句)
4.(2023•全国•高三专题练习)阅读下而材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
TheBiggestDogontheMountain
Welikedhikingtogether.Today,wewerelookingforatrailoverWallaceMountain.
“It'sbeenoveranhour,^^saidJesse,mynineteen-year-oldson."Doyouthinkthetrailstillexists?”Wehad
exploredseveralpathsbutwithnoluck.Wepushedthroughweedsmid-calfhighforus,butneck-highforour
rusty-browndog,Shadow.Onceinawhile,wewouldcallShadowbackwhenshewasattractedbythepleasant
smellofflowers.Nolongerslimandbouncingwithenergy,Shadowwasthesizeofalargehousecat,andalways
contenttocurluponthecouchbesideoneofus.
Suddenly,weheardwhatsoundedlikemanydogsbarkinginthedistance,anunusualsoundinthewilderness
aroundus.Curious,weclimbedtheridge(山脉),onlytofindwhatseemedlikeadogfactory.Smalldogs,bigdogs,
browndogs,anddogsIcan'tevendescribepouredout.Thehounds(猎狗)hittheground,sniffingtheairand
turningtofaceus.Beforelong,theywentdownfromtheirsideofthemountain.Jesseshotanalarmedglanceatme
beforeturningtocallinafirmvoice,“Shadow,comehere,stay.^^
Ipattedmypockets,feelingforthepepperspray(防才良喷雾),sosmallitwouldneverworkagainstsomany
animals.Iturned,surveyingthenearbybrushforapotentialweapon.Withthehelpofadrenaline(肾上腺素),I
brokeofftwothickbranchesfromatreeandrushedtoJesse'sside,“Hereyouare!”"OK,"hesaid,“Dad,theyare
comingtous.”My-mouthwentdry.IglancedoveratJesse,hislipspinched(夹紧)tight.
Thepackemergedfromthevalley,marchingstraighttowardus.Thedogsintheleadwerenowcloseenough
forustoseethatmostofthemwerethreetimeslargerthanShadow.Withdeepgrowls(怒吼声),theyranstraight
forus.Jesseswallowedhardandlookedatme.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Shadow'sbackfurrose.
Surprisingly,theentiremassofdogsturnedtailandfled.
【答案】
Shadow'sbackfurrose.Downcamethegroupofdogstowardsus,roaringangrily.Justasoneofthem
approachedus,Iraisedthepeppersprayandspraytheliquidtoit.Luckilyitjumpedaside.However,moredogs
chargedatme,whichmadethepeppersprayuseless.Justthen,Jessewentupbravelyandthrewthethickbranches
aroundus,makingitdifficultforthedogstomovenear.Meanwhile,Shadowshoutedatthedogsaggressivelyinan
attempttoscarethemaway.
Surprisingly,theentiremassofdogsturnedtailandfled.Iwasgladtoseethemdisappear.IthankedJessefor
herbraveryandIpattedShadowonhisback.Whilehewasbiggerthanthosedogs,hewasnotafraidinfaceofthe
massofdogs.Wecontinuedtosetofftosearchforourtrail.Thistime,withShadowleadingtheway,wewouldnot
getlostandsoonwefoundtherighttrail.Aftertheadventure,wereturnedhomesafeandsoundthankstomybrave
sonandthebiggestdog.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者,他的儿子和狗一起探险的故事。他们一起徒步旅行,在华
莱士山寻找一条小径。因为迷路,遇到一群狗攻击,在危机时刻,他们的狗Shadow勇敢吓退一群狗,而保
护他们的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“Shadow的背部毛发立了起来。”可知,第一段可描写他们和Shadow在遇到这一群狗
之后的表现。
②由第二段首句内容“令人惊讶的是,整群狗都掉头逃跑了。”可知,第二段可描写那群狗退去,他们脱险后
的回家以及他们的心理活动。
2.续写线索:徒步旅行一探索——发现一群狗——遭攻击——Shadow吓退狗——回家
3.词汇激活
行为类
寻找:lookfor/search/seek
回家:gobackhome/returnhome
爬:climb/ascend/mount
情绪类
感谢:thank/showourappreciation/showourgratitude/begrateful
害怕的:afraid/dreadful/horrible
【点睛】[高分句型1]Justasoneofthemapproachedus,Iraisedthepeppersprayandspraytheliquidtoit.(由连
接词as引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]However,moredogschargedatme,whichmadethepeppersprayuseless.(由关系代词which弓|导
非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型3]IthankedJesseforherbraveryandIpattedShadowonhisback.(由省略that引导的宾语从句)
5.(2023•全国•高三专题练习)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整
的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Myhusband,Donald,tookourdaughterSarahoutforsomeicecreamthenightbeforedrivinghertocollege.
Astheywerewalkingbacktothecar,theysawayoungmansittingonthegroundandgivinghispuppyacone.
“Acutedog,“Donaldsaidastheywalkedby."Afreedog,“theyoungmanreplied.Donaldaskedhimwhathe
meantbythatandthemanexplained.HewasmovingawayfromVermontanddidnotthinkthetravelwouldbe
goodforthedog.Hehadraisedherfromasmallpuppy.Themansaidshewasa6-month-oldcrossbetweenthe
DobermanandtheLabradornamedRhubarb.Donaldtookhisphonenumber.Therest,astheysay,ishistory.
Rhubarbwasasweetdogandveryfriendlyandlovedeveryone.Wheneversomeonecametothehouse,she
wasalwayshappy.ShealsogotalongwithWillie,anolderSamoyedwehad.Williewasnotwellanddiedabouta
yearlater,but,fortunately,Rhubarb'scompanyhelpedhimkeepgoingforlongerthanthatifhehadbeenalone.But
theinterestingthingaboutRhubarbwasthatsheneverbarked.Shewouldsometimesgetexcitedwhenshesawa
chipmunk(花栗鼠)andmakealittlecryingsound.
Onehotnightwhenshewasabout4yearsold,wewenttobedwiththewindowsopenandthedoorsunlocked.
Atabout3a.m.,IwokeuptothesoundofRhubarbbarking.IwokeDonaldandwegotoutofbed.
Rhubarbwascomingtowardus.Weturnedonthelightsandnoticedthedoortothekitchenwasopen.Then
wesawthedoorleadingintothehousefromthegaragewasalsoopen.Wequicklylockedallthedoors,andwedid
notgetanysleepthatnight.Itwasdeepintothenight,sowedidn'tcallthepolice.
Paragraph1:
Thenextdaywenoticedtherewascigaretteashonthefloor.
Paragraph2:
Mypursewasrightnexttothedoor.
【答案】
Thenextdaywenoticedtherewascigaretteashonthefloor.Actually,itwasathiefwhoenteredourkitchen
andgarage.Muchtoourrelief,thankstoRhubarb,thethiefstolenothing.Icalledthepolicetoreportthebreak-in.I
alsotoldthemnothinghadbeentaken,buttheysentapoliceofficerovertotalkwithusanyway.Infact,recently
manylocalhomeshadbeenbrokeninontheweekend.Mostpeople'swalletsandpurseshadbeenstolen.
Mypursewasrightnexttothedoor.However,Rhubarbhadscaredthethiefawaybeforeheorshecouldsteal
it.Whenthepoliceofficerleft,hesaidweshouldrewardRhubarbwithabigsteakdinner.Rhubarblivedtobe
almost12yearsold,butthatnightwastheonlytimeshebarkedinherentirelife.Fortunately,sheneversawthe
needtowarnusofanyotherdanger.WewereverythankfultoRhubarb.Welovedherlikeamemberofthefamily.
【导语】本文以作者家里的一条狗为线索展开,讲述了作者收养了一条名叫大黄的拉布拉多杂交犬。这条
狗和家人相处愉快,在她大约4岁的时候,她成功吓跑了小偷,保护了作者一家的财物的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“第二天,我们注意到地板上有烟灰。”可知,第一段可描写作者一家发现晚上有人闯入,
随后报警的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“我的钱包就在门边。”可知,第二段可描写作者一家发现并没有丢失财物,更加感激狗
狗大黄。
2.续写线索:发现有人闯入——报警——警员查看——财物没有丢失——对大黄充满感激
3.词汇激活
行为类
①进入:enter/breakinto
②打电话:call/ringup/phone
③把……吓跑:scareaway/scareoff
情绪类
①感激的:thankful/grateful
②幸运地:fortunately/luckily
【点睛】[高分句型1]Actually,itwasathiefwhoenteredourkitchenandgarage.(运用了强调句型)
[高分句型2]Whenthepoliceofficerleft,hesaidweshouldrewardRhubarbwithabigsteakdinner.(运用了when
引导的时间状语从句和省略连接词的宾语从句)
6.(2023•安徽•安庆一中校考模拟预测)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成
一篇完整的短文。
Wespentthewholeweekendwatchingtheospreysastheyflewaroundgracefullyandfishedinthepools,and
wewereverygladaweeklaterwhentheEasterholidaysstarted.
Wespenteverydaythere,cyclingoutwhileitwasstilldark,makingnotes,doingdrawings,taking
photographs,recordingthebirds'activities,andsoonwerealizedthattheywerestartingtomakeanest.
Wedecidedthatitwouldbebettertokeepthewholethingasecretbecauseweknewtherewerelotsofegg
collectorswhowouldliketohaveanosprey*seggintheircollection,eventhoughitwasillegal.Sowesaidnothing
tothefewpeoplewemetthere-theoccasionalfishermanorwalker.
Butoneeveningwhenwegotbackfromadaywatchingourospreys,myparentsaskedlotsofquestionsabout
whatweweredoing.
“Shallwetellthem,Mike?”Iasked.
“Well,wellneedthemtopromisenottotellanyone,9,heanswered,onlyhalfjoking.
Sowetoldthemallaboutitandtheywereveryimpressed.
Theholidaysended.Bythentheospreyshadfinishedbuildingtheirnestatthetopofonepinetreeonthe
islandinthemiddleofBigPool.Ofcoursewestillwenttowatchthemeveryweekend,andacoupleofnightsafter
school.
OneSaturdayweweresurprisedtofindawhitevanparkedontheroadsidenearthetrack,andamiddle-aged
manlookingatus.Asweapproachedhesaid,“Aha,andherecomeourtwobirdexperts!,?
MikeandIexchangedglancesthatwerebothpuzzledandworried.ctDonandMike,Iguess.PmMrRoberts.
Well,whicheverofyouisDon...,“hereInodded,64Ihavetothankyourfatherfortellingmeaboutyoursplendid
find.PHjustwanderaroundandseewhatIcansee.Pleasedtomeetyou.^^Thenheturnedandstartedtowalk
aroundthelake.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式作答。
Therestofthedaywasverytense.
BythetimeIgothomethatevening,Iwasreallyangry.
【答案】
Therestofthedaywasverytense.Mr.Robertsappearedfromtimetotimeondifferentsidesofthepool,
watchingtheospreysandtakingphotographs.Hourslater,hecameovertowhereMikeandIweresittingwatching
thebirds.'Tmoffnow,^^hesaid."Thankyouandgivemybestwishestoyourfather."Soonhisvandisappearedin
thedistance.Thankfullytheospreysweresafeandsound!Butwhydidmyfatherbetrayourtrust?
BythetimeIgothomethatevening,Iwasreallyangry.Istormedintothehouse.^tDad,^^Ishouted.caWhat
haveyoudone?WhoisMr.Roberts?^^Myfatherlookedabitembarrassedandexplained,6Tmsorry.IknowI
shouldn'thavetoldhimabouttheospreys,butIwassoproudofwhatyouandMikearedoing.Don'tworry,love.
Mr.Robertisjustabirdwatcherlikeyou.^^Iwalkeduptomyroom,relieved.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者和朋友发现了鱼鹰的巢穴,担心鱼鹰的蛋被蛋收藏者拿走,
于是决定保密。假期结束时,鱼鹰们已经在大池塘中央岛上的一棵松树顶上筑好了巢,却来了一个名叫
Roberts的中年人,声称是作者的父亲告诉了他关于鱼鹰的发现。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“这一天剩下的时间里气氛都很紧张。”可知,第一段可描写Roberts观察鱼鹰的经过,
以及作者内心的疑惑。
②由第二段首句内容“那天晚上当我回到家时,我真的很生气。”可知,第二段可描写作者回家告诉了父亲这
件事,得到父亲的回答,得知Roberts先生也是个观鸟者,作者送了口气。
2.续写线索:Roberts观鸟的经过——作者困惑父亲的背叛——作者生气地回家——得到父亲关于Roberts的
解释一作者松了口气
3.词汇激活
行为类
观察:watch/observe
给某人某物:givesth.tosb./offersth.tosb.
消失:disappear/vanish
情绪类
自豪:beproudof/takepridein
尴尬:embarrassed/awkward
【点睛】[高分句型1]Mr.Robertsappearedfromtimetotimeondifferentsidesofthepool,watchingtheospreys
andtakingphotographs.(运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]Hourslater,hecameovertowhereMikeandIweresittingwatchingthebirds.(运用了where弓|导宾
语从句和现在分词作状语)
7.(2023•浙江宁波•镇海中学阶段练习)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成
一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
SaraSavickremembersonespecialEasterwhenshewasnineyearsold.Herparentsgaveherababyduckling
inayellowbasket.
“Momsaidlaterthatsheboughtthelittleduckbecauseshefeltsorryforit,“recalledSara.Thepeopleatthe
petstorecoloredthefeatherspinkforEaster.SaranamedtheduckPinky.
Sara'smotherreallydidn'tthinkthebabyduckwouldsurviveverylong.Buttohersurprise,Pinkygrewand
gotstrongerandstronger.Soon,thelittleducklingwasahealthy,hungryduckwithwhitefeathers.
“WefedPinkyoatmeal,cookedanduncooked,andsmallpiecesofvegetables,9,saidSara.Pinkylivedinside
thehousewithSaraandherfamily.ShespeciallyfanciedtakingbathswithSara.EveryonetreatedPinkyasa
familymember.
Butjustwheneverythingappearedtobeperfect,thenightofthe"talk"came.Sara'sMomandDadsather
down,explainingthatthebestthingforPinkywastoliveanormalducklife,withotherducks.Itwasnotnatural
forduckstoliveindoorswithafamily,herfathertoldher.HeaddedPinkyneededtoswiminpondsanddoallthe
samethingsthatducksinthewilddo.
Sarastartedtocry,knowingwhatwasgoingtohappen.Sara'sparentsdecidedtotakePinkytoapark,which
wastwomilesaway.Therewasapondwithalotofotherducks.Pinkywouldhavethechancetoliveanaturallife
andSaracouldstillvisither.
Thebigdaycame,SaraandherparentsputPinkyinaboxanddrovetothepark.SarasaidthatPinkydidnot
lookhappy;maybePinkywasconvincedthatshewasahuman,notaduck.
注意:
所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
Paragraph1
EveryonewassadwhentheyleftPinkyatthepond,evenSara'sfather.
Paragraph2
Thenextmorning,whenlookingoutofthekitchenwindow,Saracouldn'tbelievehereyes!
【答案】
EveryonewassadwhentheyleftPinkyatthepond,evenSara'sfather.ButhetriedtoconvinceSarathat
Pinkywasfine.Walkingtowardsthecar,SaralookedoverhershoulderandsawPinkystandingalone.Theother
duckswereswimmingaroundincircles,lookingatPinky.ToSara,itseemedthattheyweretryingtoidentifythe
strangeanimal.Theydidn'trecognizePinkyasaduck.WorriedaboutPinky,SaradreamedofPinkybeingbullied
byotherducksthewholenight.
Thenextmorning,whenlookingoutofthekitchenwindow,Saracouldn,tbelievehereyes!TherewasPinky,
happilywalkingaroundonthegrass.Thrilledatwhatshesaw,shekeptaskingherself,9,Howdidshemakeit?”
Afterall,itwastwomilesawayandhemanagedtowalkbackthroughthecitystreet.Incredible!Butherparents
drovePinkybacktothepondagainregardlessofherrequest.Thefollowingmorning,therewasPinkyagainonthe
grass!SeeingPinkyagain,herfather,wavinghisarmsaboutwildly,movedhislipswithoutsayinganything.
Meanwhile,Sarah,oveijoyed,huggedPinkytightly,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.
【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。SaraSavick九岁时的复活节,父母送给她一只小鸭子Pinky,在他们的
精心照顾下Pinky渐渐长大,有一天父母告诉Sara,Pinky必须回到野外和其他鸭子过一样的生活,他们决
定把Pinky带到附近公园的一个池塘,那一天到来了。
【详解】续写部分分为两段,第一段开头是:当他们把Pinky放到池塘离开时,每个人都很难过……所以应
该写Pinky第一天到池塘发生的事情,即他们依依不舍里离开池塘,其他鸭子看到Pinky后的反应及Sara
对Pinky的担心等内容。第二段开头是:第二天早上,当向厨房窗户外面看时,Sara不敢相信自己的眼睛……
本段应该写Sara看到的情况,即Pinky回到了家里,Sara不知道它是怎么做到的,父母看到后把Pinky放
回池塘,但是Pinky再次回到家里,Sara激动得紧紧抱着Pinky。
续写时注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右,按要求完成写作任务。
【点睛】本文描写详略得当,使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如
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