2025年专升本英语语法专项训练试卷（附答案）

2025年专升本英语语法专项训练试卷（附答案）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：单项填空1.She______tothelibraryeverydaylastyear,butshedoesn'tgothereanymore.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone2.Bythetimetheyreachedthevillage,thesun______down.A.hadsetB.setsC.wassettingD.hasset3.______happyheisonhisbirthday!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata4.Themanagerinsistedthatthereport______beforeFriday.A.shouldfinishB.mustbefinishedC.befinishedD.shouldhavefinished5.Idon'tknowwhetherhe______ornot,soI'llphonehimtomakesure.A.comesB.iscomingC.willcomeD.comestomorrow6.______difficultthetaskis,theywillcompleteitontime.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwhat7.Thechildwasso______inthegamethathedidn'thearhismothercallinghim.A.absorbedB.absorbingC.toabsorbD.absorbedly8.Iwouldrather______tothepartythanstayhomealone.A.goB.goesC.goneD.going9.______isthecasewithmoststudents,hefindsithardtobalancestudyandwork.A.AsB.LikeC.AstoD.With10.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that11.Sheislookingforwardto______fromhimsoon.A.hearB.hearingC.tohearD.heard12.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what13.Notonly______,butalsohisparents______worriedabouthisfuture.A.heisanxious;areB.isheanxious;areC.hewasanxious;wereD.washeanxious;were14.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.thatC.withwhomD.towhom15.It'simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance16.Having______thenecessaryinformation,wecanstartworkingontheproject.A.providedB.providingC.provideD.providedthat17.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______hasexperienceinmarketing.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which18.Sheistheonlyone______cansolvethisproblem.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which19.Thebook______IamreadingisaboutthehistoryofChina.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom20.Heisinterestedin______football.A.playB.playingC.playedD.toplay第二部分：句子改写21.Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.改为否定句：Theteacheraskedthestudents______theirhomework.22.Shewenttothepartyalthoughshewasill.改为同义句：Althoughshe______,shewenttotheparty.23.Weareafraidthatwewillmissthetrain.改为宾语从句：Weareafraid______.24.Themanspoketomeyesterdayisafamouswriter.改为定语从句：Theman______spoketomeyesterdayisafamouswriter.25.Itisimportanttokeepabalanceddiet.改为被动语态：Abalanceddiet______.第三部分：完成句子26.______Iarrivedattheairport,theplanehadalreadytakenoff.27.______hardhetries,henevergivesup.28.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.29.Sheislookingforwardto______fromhimsoon.30.Idon'tknowwhere______.第四部分：书面表达31.假设你是李华，你的学校将举办一个英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要点写一篇通知：*比赛时间：下周五下午2点*比赛地点：学校礼堂*参赛对象：全体学生*比赛主题：我的梦想*报名方式：请到英语办公室报名请将通知写在答题卡上。试卷答案第一部分：单项填空1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B6.B7.A8.A9.A10.C11.B12.A13.B14.D15.B16.B17.A18.B19.B20.B第二部分：句子改写21.thattheyhadn'tfinishedtheirhomework22.wasill23.thatwewillmissthetrain24.who25.shouldbekept第三部分：完成句子26.Assoonas27.However28.which29.hearing30.heis第四部分：书面表达（略，因需根据通知要点自行撰写）解析思路第一部分：单项填空1.考察时态。句中有时间状语"lastyear"，表示过去的时间，谓语动词应用一般过去时。故选B。2.考察时态。句中有时间状语"Bythetimetheyreachedthevillage"，表示过去的某个时间点之前发生的事情，且动作发生在过去之前，应用过去完成时。故选A。3.考察感叹句。句式为"how+adj+a/an+n+!"，表示对名词的感叹。故选A。4.考察虚拟语气。在insist,order,demand等动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词应用"should+动词原形"或直接用动词原形，表示命令、要求、建议等。故选C。5.考察时态。根据句意，打电话之前不确定他是否来了，应用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。故选B。6.考察让步状语从句。句式"Whatever/However+adj+主语+谓语"，表示无论如何都怎样。故选B。7.考察非谓语动词。absorbed是过去分词作表语，表示"全神贯注的"。故选A。8.考察wouldrather结构。wouldrather+动词原形，表示宁愿做某事。故选A。9.考察as引导的方式状语从句。"Asisthecasewith...",意为"正如...一样"。故选A。10.考察定语从句。关系代词which指代物，且在从句中作宾语，先行词是thebook。故选C。11.考察非谓语动词。lookforwardto+doing，意为"期待做某事"。故选B。12.考察宾语从句。asksbif/whether...，意为"问某人是否...".故选A。13.考察倒装句。Notonly位于句首，句子需部分倒装，助动词提前。故选B。14.考察定语从句。关系代词whom指代人，且在从句中作宾语，先行词是theman。故选D。15.考察形容词作定语。keepabalanceddiet，意为"保持均衡的饮食"，balanced修饰diet。故选B。16.考察非谓语动词。Havingdone，意为"做完某事后"，此处作状语。故选B。17.考察定语从句。关系代词who指代人，且在从句中作主语，先行词是someone。故选A。18.考察定语从句。先行词是theonlyone，关系代词应用who。故选B。19.考察定语从句。关系代词which指代物，且在从句中作主语，先行词是Thebook。故选B。20.考察非谓语动词。beinterestedin+doing，意为"对做某事感兴趣"。故选B。第二部分：句子改写21.将if引导的宾语从句改为whether引导的宾语从句，并在从句中添加否定词hadn't。故填thattheyhadn'tfinishedtheirhomework。22.将"although"引导的让步状语从句改为"evenif/though"引导的主句，并将从句中的系动词提前。故填wasill。23.将简单句改为宾语从句，使用that引导。故填thatwewillmissthetrain。24.将简单句改为定语从句，使用who引导，并在从句中作主语。故填who。也可以用that引导，但who更常用作指代人。故填who。25.将简单句改为被动语态，使用"s