2025年初中二年级英语下册培训试卷（含答案）

2025年初中二年级英语下册培训试卷（含答案）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇与语法1.Choosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.1.1.Thebookisvery______.Iwanttoreaditagain.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests1.2.Mysisterusuallygoestothelibrary______sheneedssomeinformationforherhomework.A.becauseB.soC.whenD.after1.3.Look!Thechildrenareplaying______happilyinthepark.A.aB.anC.theD./1.4.Thisisthemost______movieIhaveeverwatched.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests1.5.Couldyoupleasetellme______timeitis?A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how1.6.Myfather______toworkbycareveryday,butheisdrivingabusthismorning.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going1.7.Ihaven'tseenLinTao______.Hashecomebackyet?A.foralongtimeB.alongtimeagoC.longtimeD.sincelongtime1.8.It'simportanttokeep______withyourfriends.A.friendB.friendshipC.friendlyD.friendship1.9.Whatareyougoingtodo______Christmas?A.inB.atC.onD.for1.10.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.2.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsgiveninthebrackets,changingtheformwherenecessary.2.1.Heisinterested______(play)thepiano.2.2.MyparentswenttoHainanfortheirvacation______(last)year.2.3.Pleaseshowme______(write)ontheblackboardjustnow.2.4.Therearemanystudents______(play)basketballontheplaygroundnow.2.5.Canyoutellme______(be)thecapitalofJapan?二、阅读理解Readthepassagecarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforatrip.Wegotupveryearlyanddrovethere.Theweatherwasnice.Wewantedtovisitafarm.Whenwearrived,thereweremanychickensandducksintheyard.Mysisterfedthechickens,andIheldasmallduck.Itwasverycute.Later,wepickedfruitsinthegarden.Mydadtaughtmehowtopicktheapples.Theywereverysweet.Intheafternoon,wesatbyariverandlistenedtothebirdssinging.Wefeltveryrelaxed.Wehadawonderfultimeanddidn'twanttogohome.3.Wheredidthewritergolastweekend?4.Whatanimaldidthewriterhold?5.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromhisdad?6.Howdidtheyfeelafterthetrip?ReadthepassageandchoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CorDforeachquestion.Afamousscientist,ThomasEdison,wasbornintheUSAin1847.Whenhewasachild,hewasinterestedinscienceverymuch.Heoftendidexperimentsbyhimself.Heonceputachickenegginabottleandtriedtoheatitwiththesun.Unfortunately,theegghatchedababybirdinsteadofbeingcooked!Edisonwasverycreative,buthewasnotgoodatfollowingrules.Hewasoftenintroubleatschoolbecauseheaskedtoomanyquestionsanddidn'tliketodohomework.Whenhegrewup,heworkedhardandinventedmanythingsthatchangedtheworld,suchasthelightbulbandthephonograph.Fromhislife,weknowthatcuriosityandhardworkareimportantforsuccess.7.WherewasThomasEdisonborn?A.InEnglandB.IntheUSAC.InChinaD.InFrance8.WhatwasEdisoninterestedinwhenhewasachild?A.PlayinggamesB.ReadingbooksC.DoingscienceexperimentsD.Drawingpictures9.WhathappenedtotheeggEdisonputinthebottle?A.Itwascooked.B.Itbroke.C.Abirdhatchedfromit.D.Itwaslost.10.WhywasEdisonoftenintroubleatschool?A.Becausehewaslazy.B.Becausehewasgoodatfollowingrules.C.Becauseheaskedtoomanyquestions.D.Becausehedidn'tliketeachers.11.WhataresomeofthethingsEdisoninvented?A.TheradioandthecarB.ThelightbulbandthephonographC.ThecomputerandthetelevisionD.Thetelephoneandtheairplane三、完形填空Readthepassagebelow.Choosethebestword(A,B,CorD)foreachblank.LastMonday,Iwenttothesupermarketwithmymother.Itwas______(12)thanusualbecausemanypeoplewerebuyingthingsfortheNationalDay.Thereweremanykindsoffoodontheshelves.Mymotherboughtsomemilk,bread,andeggs.Isawabigcakeinthe______(13)sectionandaskedforit."Howmuchisit?"I______(14).Theshopassistantsaid,"It'stwentyyuan."Mymothersaid,"Wedon'tneedacake______(15)."Ihadto______(16)mywish.Wepaidforthegroceriesandwenthome.Itwasabusybutinterestingday.12.A.quietB.quieterC.noisierD.noisiest13.A.foodB.fruitC.cakeD.dairy14.A.spokeB.spoketoC.saidD.saidto15.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither16.A.giveB.giveupC.makeD.makeup四、书面表达Writeashortpassage(about80words)aboutyourfavoriteseason.Youcanusethefollowinghints.Youshouldwriteneatly.(Writeyourpassageonthenextpage.)*Whichseasondoyoulikebest?*Whydoyoulikeit?*Whatdoyouusuallydoduringthisseason?试卷答案一、词汇与语法1.Choosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.1.1.B(interesting形容物，有趣的；interested形容人，感兴趣的。)1.2.C(when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。)1.3.B(an用于元音发音开头的单词前，此处abook发音以/eɪ/开头。)1.4.B(most+形容词最高级，此处用interesting。)1.5.A(whattime用于询问时间。)1.6.A(gotowork是固定搭配，且根据句意和语境，此处应用一般现在时。)1.7.A(foralongtime表示“很长时间没见”。)1.8.B(keepintouchwith是固定搭配，意为“与……保持联系”。)1.9.A(inChristmas表示在圣诞节期间。)1.10.D(ask+宾语+whether/if+宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序。)2.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsgiveninthebrackets,changingtheformwherenecessary.2.1.toplay(beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。)2.2.theprevious(lastyear意为“去年”，指上一年。)2.3.whatwehadwritten(showsb.sth.意为“给某人看某物”，宾语应用名词性从句，由what引导。)2.4.playing(Therebe句型，谓语动词用V-ing形式。)2.5.what(tellsb.+宾语+that/what/where等+宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，此处用what引导。)二、阅读理解Readthepassagecarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.3.Thecountryside.(根据第一句"Wewenttothecountrysideforatrip."推断。)4.Aduck.(根据第四句"Iheldasmallduck."推断。)5.Howtopickapples.(根据第五句"Mydadtaughtmehowtopicktheapples."推断。)6.Relaxed/Wonderful.(根据最后一句"Wefeltveryrelaxed."和第六句"Wehadawonderfultime."推断。)ReadthepassageandchoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CorDforeachquestion.7.B(根据第一句"Afamousscientist,ThomasEdison,wasbornintheUSAin1847."推断。)8.C(根据第二句"Whenhewasachild,hewasinterestedinscienceverymuch.Heoftendidexperimentsbyhimself."推断。)9.C(根据第三句"Unfortunately,theegghatchedababybirdinsteadofbeingcooked!"推断。)10.C(根据第四句"Hewasoftenintroubleatschoolbecauseheaskedtoomanyquestionsanddidn'tliketodohomework."推断。)11.B(根据最后一句"Heinventedmanythingsthatchangedtheworld,suchasthelightbulbandthephonograph."推断。)三、完