译林版版英语小学五年级下册期末质量培优试题(及答案)

译林版版英语小学五年级下册期末质量培优试题（及答案）一、单项选择1．—WhatdochildrenusuallydoatHalloween?(

)—Theyusually_________andshout“TrickorTreat!”for_________.A．puton;sweets B．dressup;cakes C．dressup;sweets2．—_________isthevegetablesalad,Linda?(

)—It'syummy.Andthetomatosoupisnicetoo.A．How B．What C．Who3．—Mike,_______and_______me,please.(

)—OK.A．comes;help B．come;helps C．come;help4．—________thereanyapplejuiceinthefridge?(

)—Yes.And________tomatoes.A．Are;some B．Is;some C．Is;any5．There_____somewaterinthebottle.(

)A．is B．am C．are6．________,weask“Where’stherestroom?”(

)A．InCanada B．IntheUK C．IntheUS7．—What’sTimdoing?(

)—He’s________histoyship________hisfriends.A．show;for B．showing;to C．Showing;for8．—____________?(

)—Hehasafever.A．What'swrongwithyou? B．HowisMr.Brown?C．Howdoesyourmotherfeeltoday? D．What'sthematterwithher?9．MysisterandI______agoodtime________theparty.(

)A．has;at B．take;in C．have;at D．has;in10．How_______Bobby_________toschool?(

)A．does;goes B．does;go C．do;go D．Do;goes11．—Isthere________milkinthefridge,Tim?(

)—Yes,thereis________.A．any;some B．some;some C．some;any12．In________,weask"Whereistherestroom?".(

)A．theUK B．theUS C．China13．—Thisdressdoesn'tfitme________.Pleasegivemethatone.(

)

—OK,hereyouare.A．good B．well C．bad D．nice14．There________somebreadandmilkinthefridge.(

)A．is B．are C．have15．—Whatwouldyoulike,Helen?(

)

—______A．IliketowatchTV. B．Ilikeoranges. C．I’dlikesomegrapes.二、用单词适当形式填空16．Myfather_____(teach)Englishandhehasalotofstudents.17．There_____(be)anelephantandsometigersinthezoo.18．There________(be)someapplejuiceinthefridge.19．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.20．—What________(be)youruncle?—He'sabus______(drive).21．TodayisMary's_______(twelve)birthday.She'sveryhappy.22．Thecomputerroomison_______(twelve)floor.TheArtroomisonthe_______(eight)floor.23．Letus______(go)tothepartynow.24．Whatfestival______(come)beforeMother’sDay?25．Whycan’tJim______(play)withustoday?26．Mum,thevegetablesoup______(smell)yummy.27．Mylittlebrotherwants_______(show)ushisnewtoycars.28．_____(be)thereanybreadinthefridge?29．It’stoolate.Mikehasto_______(go)tobednow.30．—Howmany_______(tooth)doyouhave?—Twenty-eight.三、完成句子31．Theyareplayingsome__________(游戏)inthelivingroom.32．Jackb_______histeetheverynight.33．Therearesomebeautifulflowersintheg_____.34．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?

—Sheiss______thefloor.35．—Whendoyou______________(打电话我)?

—_______the_______of_______.(在8月5日)36．M______comesbeforeApril.37．Iwouldlikesomet_____soupforlunch.38．Walkto__________(月亮街)andthenyoucanfindthebookshoponyourright.39．WehavethesummerholidayinJ________andA________Wecangotomanyplaceswithourparents.40．You________(应该)havearest.四、阅读判断LiMingandhisfriendsgotohisuncle'shome.LiMing'sunclelivesonafarmnearNanjing.It'sabeautifulandbigfarm.LiMing'suncleshowsthemalotofphotosabouthisfarmatfirst.Therearemanycows,chickens,ducksandfruittreesonthefarm.LiMingandhisfriendspickalotofpears,applesandoranges.Itisveryhot.Buttheboysstillhaveagoodtimeonthefarm.1、LiMingandhisparentsgotohisuncle'shome.()2、LiMing'sunclelivesinNanjing.()3、Thefarmisbigandbeautiful.()4、Therearemanycows,chickens,ducksandfruittreesonthefarm.()5、Theyareveryhappy.()五、阅读判断It'sSaturdaymorning.Bettyishavingherbreakfast.Betty'smotherandfatherarewithher.OnSaturdaymorningBettydoesn'tgotoschool.Shehelpsherparentsdosomehousework.Thismorningshesaystohermother."CanIhelpyou,mum?""Yes,youcanhelpme,"hermothersays."YoucangotoMr.White'sshop.Somethingiswrongwithourclock.Mr.Whitemends（修理）clocks.Ourclockisinhisshop.""Ishemendingourclock?"Bettyasks."Yes,"herfathersays."Andthismorningitisready.""Yes,itisready."Hermothersays,"GotoMr.White'sshop.Takethisbag.Youcanputtheclockinit."Bettytakesthebagandgoestotheshoptogettheclockbackhome.46、WhatisBettydoingonSaturdaymorning?(

)A．Shegoestoschool. B．Sheishavingherbreakfast.C．Sheiscookingwithhermother. D．Sheisstayinginbed.47、​Bettyoftenhelpsherparents________onSaturday.(

)A．dosomecleaning B．dosomeshoppingC．dosomehousework D．dosomehomework48、Thereissomethingwrongwiththeir________.(

)A．radio B．clock C．car D．desk49、​________ismendingtheirclock.(

)A．Mrs.White B．Mr.White C．Mr.Brown D．Mrs.Brown50、​WhichisTRUEinthefollowing?(

)A．Theclockisreadythismorning.B．Bettygoestotheshoptogettheclockwithabackpack.C．Bettyandhermothergototheshoptogether(一起).D．Bettyandherfathergototheshoptogether.六、阅读理解Jennyiswalkinghomewithherfriendsafterschool.Sheisveryhungry.“Ican’twaittohavemychickenrice,”saysJennyexcitedly.Hermotherhaspromised(承诺)tomakeherfavouritedishforlunch.Sheislookingforwardtoeatingit.Whenshegetshome,hermotherisnotin.Thereisonlyfishandvegetablesonthetable.Sheisverysadanddisappointed.Then,shefindsabunchofgrapesnexttothefridge.Hermotherwashesthegrapesandshebeginstoeatgrapes.“Yummy!”sheexclaims(惊叫).Sheforgetsaboutthelunchonthetable.Whenshehasfinishedeverysingleofthegrapes,sheistoofulltoeatlunch.Shestaresguiltily(内疚地)atthefoodhermotherhaspreparedforher.51、Jennygoeshome________.(

)A．bybus B．onfoot C．bycar D．bytaxi52、Jenny’sfavouritedishis________.(

)A．chickenrice B．vegetable C．fish D．hamburger53、Howdoesshefeelwhenshereacheshome?(

)A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Guilty, D．Sadanddisappointed.54、Jennyfinishesallthe________.(

)A．foodonthetable B．grapes C．chickenrice D．fish55、Jennyis________.(

)A．toofulltohavelunch B．ahelpfulgirlC．notveryfull D．notveryhungry七、阅读理解Onceamanstole(偷)oneofWashington’shorses.Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.Butthemandidn’tgivethehorsetoWashington.Hesaiditwashishorse.Washingtonputhishandsontheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheman,“Ifthisisyourhorse,youmusttellusinwhicheyeheisblind(瞎的).”“Intherighteye!”themansaid.Washingtontookhishandfromtherighteyeofthehorseandshowedthepolicemanthatthehorsewasnotblind.“Oh,Imadeamistake(弄错了).”saidtheman.“Heisblindinthelefteye.”Washingtonthentookhishandfromthelefteyeofthehorse.Itwasnotblindinthelefteye,either.“Imadeanothermistake.”saidtheman.“Yes,”saidthepoliceman,“andyouknowthehorseisnotyours.YoumustgiveitbacktoWashington.”56、AmanstoleWashington’s_______.(

)A．money B．horse C．monkey57、Washingtonwenttogetbackthehorsewith_______.(

)A．apoliceman B．awoman C．hisson58、Washingtonputhis_______onthehorse’seyes.(

)A．onehand B．twohands C．onefoot59、Thehorsewas_______.(

)A．blindinlefteye B．blindinnighteye C．notblind60、—Whoistheowner(主人)ofthehorse?(

)—_______.A．Thepoliceman B．Theman C．Washington【参考答案】一、单项选择1．C解析：C【详解】句意：—孩子们通常在万圣节做什么？—他们通常___而且为了___喊着“不给糖就捣蛋！”。puton穿上，后面加具体的衣物；dressup乔装打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根据节日常识可知，在万圣节，孩子们盛装打扮，为了糖果高声喊着“不给糖果就捣乱！”。选项C符合题意，故选C。2．A解析：A【详解】句意：—蔬菜沙拉是____，琳达？—它很好吃。番茄汤也不错。选项A怎样，选项B什么，选项C谁。根据答语可知问句为：蔬菜沙拉怎样，琳达？故选A。3．C解析：C【详解】句意：—迈克，请过来帮助我。—好的。句子是祈使句，动词come和help要用原形，选项C符合题意，故选C。4．B解析：B【详解】句意：—冰箱里有一些苹果汁吗？—是的。还有一些西红柿。问句是therebe句式的一般疑问句，anyapplejuice是不可数名词，故be动词用is，排除A选项。答语是肯定句，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句与疑问句，排除C，故选B。5．A解析：A【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。本题考查therebe句型，water是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。6．C解析：C【详解】句意：____，我们问“厕所在哪里？”根据常识restroom是美国使用的，A在加拿大，B在英国，C在美国，故选C。7．B解析：B【详解】句意：—蒂姆在做什么？—他正把他的玩具轮船给他的朋友们看呢。showsth.tosb.拿某物给某人看，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词。故选B。8．B解析：B【详解】答句：他发烧了。What'swrongwithyou?你怎么了？HowisMr.Brown?布朗先生怎么了？Howdoesyourmotherfeeltoday?你的妈妈怎么了？What'sthematterwithher?她怎么了？由答句中主语he可知问句是男的，所以B符合句意，故选B。9．C解析：C【详解】句意：我的姐姐和我在派对上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短语haveagoodtime，主语是我的姐姐和我，复数，动词用原形，在派对上用attheparty，故选C。10．B解析：B【详解】句意：鲍比怎样去上学？根据句意可知这是一般现在时，主语是鲍比第三人称单数，助动词用does，后用动词原形go，故选B。11．A解析：A【详解】句意：—蒂姆，冰箱里有一些牛奶吗？—是的，有一些。some常用语肯定句，any常用语否定句和疑问句，第一空在问句中用any，第二空在肯定句中用some，故选A。12．B解析：B【详解】句意：在_______，我们问“Whereistherestroom?”。A英国，B美国，C中国，根据常识，美国用restroom，故选B。13．B解析：B【详解】句意：—这件衣服不太适合我。请给我那件。—好的，给你。横线处填副词修饰动词，ACD都是形容词，B是副词，故选B。14．A解析：A【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些面包和牛奶。本题考查therebe句型，横线后是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。15．C解析：C【详解】—海伦，你想要什么？—_______A我喜欢看电视；B我喜欢橘子C；我想要一些葡萄；根据问句句意可知答句回答我想要某物，C符合语境，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16．teaches【详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数为teaches，故答案为teaches。17．is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是therebe句型，therebe句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。anelephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。18．is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子是therebe句型，时态可为一般现在时，横线后的单词是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为is。19．towash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式towash，故答案为towash。20．

is

driver【详解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是youruncle，系词用is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机busdriver，故答案为is；driver。21．twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。22．

twelfth

eighth【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，eight的序数词是eighth。故答案为twelfth；eighth。23．go【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。letus后跟动词原形，故答案为go。24．comes【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Whatfestival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。25．play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？can't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。26．smells【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是thevegetablesoup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。27．toshow【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，wanttodosth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式toshow，故答案为toshow。28．Is【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？句子可用一般现在时，bread是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为Is。29．go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查hasto不得不，不得不做某事，to后加动词原形。故答案为go。30．teeth【详解】句意：—你有几颗牙齿？—二十八颗。tooth牙齿，howmany后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。三、完成句子31．games【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game，前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故答案为games。32．brushes##rushes【详解】句意：杰克每晚____他的牙齿。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时，主语是杰克第三人称单数，动词刷brush用第三人称单数brushes。故答案为brushes。33．garden##arden【详解】句意：___里有一些美丽的花。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词garden花园，inthegarden花园里，故答案为garden。34．sweeping##weeping【详解】句意：—你妈妈在干什么？—她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示，考查单词打扫sweep，句子时态是现在进行时，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。35．A解析：

call

me

On

fifth

August【详解】句意：—你什么时候给我打电话？—在8月5日。打电话call，do后跟动词原形，我me，8月5日thefifthofAugust，在某一天用介词on，故答案为call；me；On；fifth；August。36．March【详解】句意：____在四月之前。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词March，意为三月，故答案为March。37．tomato【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_____汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。【点睛】38．

Moon

Street【详解】句意：步行到月亮街然后你就能找到在你右边的书店。此题考查专有名词，MoonStreet月亮街，故答案为Moon；Street。【点睛】39．A解析：

July

August【详解】句意是我们的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根据句中关键词summerholiday表达暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名词July表达七月；August表达八月。故答案为July；August。【点睛】考查名词。40．should【详解】句意：你应该休息一下。根据句意可知该空处应填情态动词should，故答案为should。四、阅读判断41．F解析：1、F

2、F

3、T

4、T

5、T【导语】本文介绍了李明和朋友们在农场的活动。1、题干句意：李明和他的父母去他叔叔家。根据短文内容LiMingandhisfriendsgotohisuncle'shome.李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。2、题干句意：李明的叔叔住在南京。根据短文内容LiMing'sunclelivesonafarmnearNanjing.李明的叔叔住在南京附近的一个农场。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。3、题干句意：农场又大又漂亮。根据短文内容It'sabeautifulandbigfarm.它是一个美丽而大的农场。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。4、题干句意：农场里有许多牛、鸡、鸭和果树。根据短文内容Therearemanycows,chickens,ducksandfruittreesonthefarm.农场里有许多牛、鸡、鸭和果树。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。5、题干句意：他们非常快乐。根据短文内容Itisveryhot.Buttheboysstillhaveagoodtimeonthefarm.太热了。但男孩们仍然在农场玩得很开心。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。五、阅读判断解析：46、B

47、C

48、B

49、B

50、A【解析】46、问句句意：贝蒂星期六早上在做什么？根据文中句子Bettyishavingherbreakfast.可知贝蒂正在吃早饭。A.Shegoestoschool.她去上学。B.Sheishavingherbreakfast.她正在吃早饭。C.Sheiscookingwithhermother.她和她妈妈一起做饭。D.Sheisstayinginbed.她呆在床上。故选B。47、句意：贝蒂经常在星期六帮助她的父母________。根据文中句子Shehelpsherparentsdosomehousework.可知她帮父母做家务。A.dosomecleaning做些清洁工作；B.dosomeshopping购物；C.dosomehousework做些家务；D.dosomehomework做些家庭作业。故选C。48、句意：他们的_______有点毛病。根据文中句子Somethingiswrongwithourclock.可知他们的钟出毛病了。A.radio收音机；B.clock钟表；C.car

小汽车；D.desk桌子。故选B。49、句意：_______在修理他们的钟表。根据文中句子Mr.Whitemends（修理）clocks.Ourclockisinhisshop.可知怀特先生正在修理他们的钟表。A.Mrs.White怀特太太；B.Mr.White怀特先生；C.Mr.Brown布朗先生；D.Mrs.Brown布朗太太。故选B。50、题干句意：下面哪句是正确的？A.Theclockisreadythismorning.今天早上钟好了。根据文中句子Andthismorningitisready.可知今天早上钟表好了。所以该句正确。B.Bettygoestotheshoptogettheclockwithabackpack.贝蒂带着背包去商店买钟。根据文中句子Bettytakesthebagandgoestotheshoptogettheclockbackhome.可知贝蒂拿着包去商店把钟拿回家。所以该句不正确。C.Bettyandhermothergototheshoptogether(一起).贝蒂和她妈妈一起去商店。根据文中句子Bettytakesthebagandgoestotheshoptogettheclockbackhome.可知贝蒂自己去的商店所以该句不正确。D.Bettyandherfathergototheshoptogether.贝蒂和她父亲一起去商店。根据文中句子Bettytakesthebagandgoestoth