英语小学六年级上学期期末模拟模拟试题测试卷(答案)

英语小学六年级上学期期末模拟模拟试题测试卷（答案）一、单项选择题1．Thereisnotmuchwater.Weshould______water.(

)A．waste B．reuse C．make2．—I’mgoingtoHainanformyholidaytomorrow.(

)—______A．Youareright. B．Welldone. C．Haveagoodtime.3．—I’mhungry,mum.(

)—OK!Here’sa___________.Let’sgoin.A．atoyshop B．afruitshop C．asnackbar4．Wehadapicnic________NationalDay.(

)A．at B．for C．on5．Itwasan_____fashionshow,wewereallvery_____.(

)A．excited;exciting B．exciting;exciting C．exciting;excited6．Myfather_____hotandheopenedthewindows.(

)A．is B．were C．was7．TheAmericansinventedthe______,theBritishinventedthe______.(

)A．aeroplane;train B．train;aeroplane C．train;bus8．Inthe_______,peoplecallthemetro“subway”.(

)A．UK B．UN C．US9．PeopleintheUKcallthemetro“_________________”.(

)A．subway B．taxi C．underground D．train10．Theriverwasdirty.There_______alotofdeadfishinit.(

)A．is B．wasn't C．are D．were11．Thesignsays“______”.Weshouldnottouchit.(

)A．Danger B．Wetfloor C．Noeating12．—CanI______afilm?(

)—No.Youmust______booksnow.A．watching;reading B．watching;read C．watch;read13．下面句子中，哪一个单词划线部分发音与其他两个不同？(

)Thecoolcookisreadinganewbook.A．cool B．cook C．book14．Tenyearsago,MrZhang________hisfriends.(

)A．writeslettersfor B．wrotelettersto C．wrotelettersfor15．There______anyrubbishontheground.(

)A．is B．aren’t C．isn’t二、用单词适当形式填空16．_______(smoke)inthehospital.17．Blacksmokefromfactories________(make)ourcitydirty.18．Mike_____(notlike)fruittwoyearsago.19．We_____(see)aparrotshowintheparknextweekend.20．Theboybehindmeis_____(write)aletter.21．It’susually_______(rain)insummerinDaFeng.22．—Who_________________(cook)forusnextweek?—Ourgrandmais.23．I______(take)alotofpicturesatthepartynextweek.24．Whatcanwedo______(keep)ourclassroomclean?25．Mygrandfatherusually______(read)newspaperswhenhewasthirty.26．Fiveyearsago,Tom______(cannot)write,butnowhecan.27．Helenisvery________(excite)aboutthepresent.28．Weshould______(reuse)paper______(make)paperflowers.29．We_______(should)throwrubbishanywhere.30．Smokefrom______(factory)______(make)theairdirty.三、完成句子31．In1980,mygrandpausually________________for________.(看报纸获取新闻)32．Thereis________coaland________(很多煤炭和石油)inthisplace.Peopleare________.(富有的)33．OurEnglishteacher's______(办公室)isonthethirdfloor.Sheworksinit.3obbythrowsabananaskinonthe______(地面).3avid,yourarmisblackandblue.Whath______thismorning?36．Thesignbytheriverm_______“Danger”.37．Weshouldn’tusetoomuchplastic,weshoulduseg_______bottles.38．Rubbishand_____(脏水)fromfactories_____(make)thefishdead.39．Itis_____(有风的),wecanflykiteshighinthesky.40．Children____________(兴奋的)aboutthefashionshownow.四、完形填空UncleJack_41__anewfarm.KenandAnn_42__togothere.But_43__theweatherlike?Theydon’t_44__.Theylisten_45__theweatherreport._46__warmandthere’snoraininthemorning.KenandAnngotothefarmby_47__.“_48__tothefarm,children!”UncleJacksays.Kenridesahorse.It’sfun.ButAnnis_49__.Shedoesn’tlikeit.ShewantstoaskUncleJacksome_50__.41、A．has B．have C．had42、A．wants B．wanted C．want43、A．what B．is C．what’s44、A．know B．knows C．toknow45、A．in B．to C．at46、A．Its B．It C．It’s47、A．car B．acar C．thecar48、A．Welcomes B．Welcome C．Welcoming49、A．happy B．interested C．scared50、A．question B．questions C．thequestion五、阅读判断Hi,IamMike.Thisismyaunt.Sheisverypretty.Shehasblueeyesandlongbrownhair.Sheisstrict.Myauntisascientist.SheworksatauniversityinGuangzhou.Theuniversityisfarfromherhome.Sheusuallygoestoworkbycar.Sometimesshegoesbybus.Sheisverybusy.SheworksinherlabfromMondaytoFriday.Shegoestothelibrarytoreadbooksontheweekends.41、Mike’sauntisascientist.()42、Mike’sauntusuallygoestoworkbybus.()43、Mike’sauntworksinherlabontheweekends.()44、Theuniversityisn’tfarfromMike’saunt’shome.()45、Mike’sauntreadsbooksontheweekends.()六、阅读理解Hello,mydearfriends,todayhere'safunnycartoonforyou!ItisaChinesecartoon.ItsnameisHappySheepandBigBigWolf(狼).Inthiscartoon,therearesomesheepandthreewolves.HappySheepistheleadingrole(主角).Helikesplayingfootballandrunning.Herunsfaster(更快)than(比)theothersheep.PrettySheeplikesmakingclothesandgrowingflowers.Sheisverybeautiful.LazySheep(懒羊羊)isclever.Buthedoesn'tlikedoingsports.Helikessleepingbest.ForceSheep(沸羊羊)isstronger(更强壮)thananyothersheep.WarmSheepistheclassmonitor(班长)atschool.SlowSheepis68yearsold.Heisveryold.Heisthevillagehead(村长).Everysheephasalovelypet(宠物).BigBigWolfwantstoeatsheep.RedWolfisBigBigWolf'swife.Sheisverybad.BananaWolfisnice.Heisthefriendofthesheep.Helikeseatingbananasverymuch.51、Whichsheepdoesn'tlikesports?(

)A．LazySheep. B．ForceSheep. C．WarmSheep. D．HappySheep.52、PrettySheeplikes_________.(

)A．playingfootball B．sleeping C．makingclothes D．eatingbananas53、Whoisthesheep'sfriend?(

)A．BigBigWolf. B．BananaWolf. C．RedWolf. D．LittleWolf.54、Howmanysheeparethereinthepassage(文章)?(

)A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.55、WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?(

)A．HappySheeprunsslowerthananyothersheep.B．SlowSheepisold.C．WarmSheephasalovelypet.D．RedWolfisBigBigWolf'swife.七、选择题Itwasarainymorning.Tinawasgettingreadytoleaveherhouse.Sheputonherraincoatandcarriedanumbrella.Therainbeatonher.Shefeltcoldandwet.Sheworeapairofslipperstowalktoschool.Shewouldchangeintoherschoolshoeswhenshereachedschool.Herschoolshoesandsockswereinherbagsothattheywouldnotgetwet.Itwasdifficulttoseewhereshewasgoingbecausetherainwasheavy.Thegroundwaswetandslippery.Shewalkedslowlyandcarefullysoshedidnotslipandfall.Shealsohadtobeverycarefulofpassingcarsthatmightsplashwateronher.Shewaseagertoreachtheschoolsothatshecoulddryherselfandgetoutofthecold.56、HowdidTinagotoschool?(

)A．Onfoot. B．Bybike. C．Bybus.57、Wherewereherschoolshoesandsocks?(

)A．Atschool. B．Athome. C．Inherbag.58、DidTinaslipandfall?(

)A．Yes,shedid. B．No,shedidn't. C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.59、HowdidTinafeel?(

)A．Cold. B．Wet. C．Coldandwet.60、WhatdidTinaneedtousebecauseoftherainyweather?(

)A．Raincoat. B．Raincoatandanumbrella. C．Shoes.八、选择题4Hi,I'mBob.Iamtwelve.IcomefromChina.Iusuallygotoschoolbysubway.Iamabasketballplayerintheschoolteam.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmates.Myfatherisascientist.Hegoestoworkearlyandgetshomelate.Heusuallygoestoworkbybike.Whenitrains,hegoesbybus.Mymotherisanurse.sheworksinahospitalfarawayfromourhome,soshegoestoworkbycareveryday.Thereisanatureparknearmyhome.MyfatherandIoftengotothenatureparkonweekends.Weoftengothereonfoot.Andthat'sgoodexerciseforus.Ilovemyfamily.61、Boboftenplays__________afterschool.(

)A．basketball B．football C．baseball62、Bob'sfatherusuallygoestoworkby__________.(

)A．subway B．bus C．bike63、Thenatureparkis__________Bob'shome.(

)A．farfrom B．behind C．notfarfrom64、Bob'smotheris__________.(

)A．ateacher B．adoctor C．anurse65、Bobandhisfatheroften__________tothenatureparkontheweekend.(

)A．walk B．takeacar C．takeabus九、选择题4TheBrownsaretheSmiths'neighbours.MrBrown'snameisJohn.Butwhenhisneighbourstalkabouthim,theycallhim“MrGoing-to-do".Doyouknowwhy?MrBrownalwayssaysheisgoingtodosomething,butheneverdoesit.EverySaturdayMrBrowngoestotheSmiths'backdoorandtalkstoMrSmith.“I'mgoingtocleanmyhousetoday,”hesays,or“I'mgoingtowashmycartomorrow,”or“Thesetreesinfrontofmyhousearetoobig.I'mgoingtocutthemdownnextweek.”ButMrSmithknowshisneighbourisn'tgoingtodothesethings.MrSmithoftensaystohisonlychildDick,“Areyougoingtodoanything?Thendoit.Don'tbecomeanotherMrGoing-to-do.”66、MrBrownandMrSmithare_________.(

)A．brothers B．wins C．neighbours67、Whois“MrGoing-to-do”?(

)A．MrsBrown. B．MrSmith. C．John.68、WhydopeoplecallMrBrown“MrGoing-to-do"?(

)A．Becauseheisalwaysgoingtodosomething.B．Becauseheoftensayssomethingbutneverdoesit.C．Becauseheisalwaysbusy.69、HowoftendoesMrBrowndothehousework?(

)A．Always. B．Never. C．Usually.70、WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?(

)A．MrBrownworksharderthanMrSmith.B．It'seasierforMrBrowntosaythantodosomething.C．MrSmithwantshissontolearnfromJohn.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：B【详解】句意：水不多，我们应该______使用水。A浪费，B再用，重复利用，C制造。结合常识可知，我们应该节约水，此处应用动词reuse，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：明天我打算去海南度假。A你是对的。B做得好。C玩得愉快。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：—我饿了，妈妈。—好的！这是一个______。让我们进去吧。A一个玩具店，B一个水果店，C一个小吃店，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：我们在国庆节去野餐。NationalDay意思是国庆节，节日前面用介词on，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：这是一场激动人心的时装秀，我们都非常激动。exciting令人激动的，形容词，用来描述事物。excited赶到激动的，形容词，用来描述人。根据句意，可知第一个空应填exciting，第二个空应填excited。故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我爸爸很热，他打开了窗户。根据opened可知该句是一般过去时，主语Myfather是单数第三人称，故be动词用was，故选C。【点睛】7．A解析：A【详解】句意：美国人发明了______，英国人发明了______。A飞机；火车。B火车；飞机。C火车；公共汽车。根据常识可知美国人发明了飞机，英国人发明了火车，故选A。8．C解析：C【详解】句意：在美国把地铁叫“subway”。本题考查常识。A英国，B联合国，C美国。根据常识可知在美国把地铁叫做“subway”，故选C。9．C解析：C【详解】句意：在英国人们把“metro”叫______。A地铁，B出租车，C地铁，D火车，根据常识可知称作underground。故选C。10．D解析：D【详解】句意：这条河很脏。里面有很多死鱼。前面说河很脏，可知有很多死鱼，排除B；根据was可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，were是are的过去式，排除AC。故选D。1解析：A【详解】句意：标牌上写着“______”。我们不应该碰它。A危险，B小心地滑，C请勿饮食。根据句意，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：—我可以看电影吗？—不，你现在必须读书。看电影watchafilm，情态动词can后的动词用原形；读书readbooks，情态动词must后的动词用原形。故选C。1解析：A【详解】cool，cook和book中划线部分的发音分别为[uː]，[ʊ]，[ʊ]，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，张先生给他的朋友写信。writeletterstosb给某人写信，根据Tenyearsago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，write的过去式是wrote，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：地上没有垃圾。any一般用于否定句或者疑问句中，排除A选项；rubbish是不可数名词，所以用isn't，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空1解析：Don’tsmoke【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Don't+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’tsmoke。【点睛】17．makes【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+其它，主语blacksmoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。18．didn’tlike【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据twoyearsago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didn’t，didn’t后的动词用原形，故答案为didn’tlike。19．willsee##aregoingtosee【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据nextweekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/begoingto+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为willsee/aregoingtosee。20．writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。write用现在分词writing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为writing。21．rainy【详解】句意：大丰的夏天通常多雨。is后面接形容词形式rainy作表语，故答案为rainy。22．isgoingtocook【详解】句意：—下周谁给我们做饭？—我们的奶奶。根据nextweek可知句子是一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，或者begoingto+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词is，可知问句是begoingto+动词原形结构，故答案为isgoingtocook。2mgoingtotake##willtake【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据nextweek，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：begoingto/will+动词原形，I用am，故答案为amgoingtotake/willtake。24．tokeep【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为tokeep。25．read【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read的过去式为read。故答案为read。26．F解析：couldn’t【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Fiveyearsago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldn't。故答案为couldn't。27．excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。28．

reuse

tomake【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填tomake。故答案为reuse，tomalke。29．shouldn’t【详解】句意：我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词should，根据句意，可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾，用shouldn’t不应该，故答案为shouldn't。【点睛】30．

factories

makes【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories；主语smoke是不可数名词，make用第三人称单数形式makes。故答案为factories，makes。【点睛】三、完成句子31．

read

newspapers

news【详解】句意：在1980年，我爷爷通常看报纸获取新闻。本题考查动词短语及形式，看报纸readnewspaper，新闻news，不可数名词，根据In1980可知该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，read的过去式仍是read。故答案为read；newspapers；news。32．

much

oil

rich【详解】句意：在这个地方有很多煤炭和石油。人们是富有的。此题考查翻译，这是therebe句型，煤和石油是不可数名词，用much修饰，石油oil，形容词rich富有的，故答案为much；oil；rich。33．office【详解】句意：我们英语老师的办公室在三楼。她在那里工作。办公室office，根据is可知用单数，故答案为office。34．ground【详解】句意：鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填不可数名词ground地面，故答案为ground。35．happened##appened【详解】句意：大卫，你的手臂青一块紫一块的，今天早上_______什么事？结合句意可知，问句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用happen的过去式happened，意为发生，故答案为happened。36．means##eans【详解】句意：河边的标志意思是“危险”。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词mean，主语的第三人称单数，所以动词是第三人称单数means，故答案为means。37．glass##lass【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用________瓶。根据句意及首字母g，可知该空考查名词glass，意思是玻璃，glassbottles意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为glass。38．

dirtywater

make【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为dirtywater，主语rubbishanddirtywater是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为dirtywater，make。【点睛】39．windy【详解】句意：今天有风，我们可以在高空中放风筝。有风的windy，形容词，该句为主系表结构，故答案为windy。【点睛】40．C解析：

are

excited【详解】句意：现在孩子们对时装表演感到很兴奋。beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋，固定短语，主语Children是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are；excited。四、完形填空解析：41、A

42、C

43、C

44、A

45、B

46、C

47、A

48、B

49、C

50、B【导语】本文讲了肯和安去杰克叔叔农场的事情。41、句意：杰克叔叔有一个农场。根据短文语境可知这句是一般现在时，主语UncleJack是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has，故选A。42、句意：肯和安想去那里。根据短文语境可知这句是一般现在时，主语KenandAnn是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故选C。43、句意：但天气怎么样？句子缺少疑问词和谓语动词，what's是whatis的缩写，故选C。44、句意：他们不知道。don't后跟动词原形，know是动词原形，故选A。45、句意：他们听天气预报。listento听，固定搭配，故选B。46、句意：天气暖和，早上不下雨。第一句缺少主谓语，It's是Itis的缩写，故选C。47、句意：肯和安坐汽车去农场。bycar坐汽车，固定搭配，故选A。48、句意：欢迎来到农场，孩子们！句子是省略句，以welcome开头，故选B。49、句意：但安很害怕。A高兴的，B有趣的，C害怕的，根据下句，可知安很害怕，故选C。50、句意：她想问杰克叔叔一些问题。some修饰可数名词复数，questions是question的复数，故选B。五、阅读判断42．F解析：41、T

42、F

43、F

44、F

45、T【导语】本文讲述了迈克的姑姑的外貌，职业，出行方式及她的工作日和周末的活动。41、句意：迈克的姑姑是一位科学家。根据“Myauntisascientist.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。42、句意：迈克的姑姑通常乘公共汽车去上班。根据“Sheusuallygoestoworkbycar.”可知她通常乘小汽车去上班。故答案为F。43、句意：迈克的姑姑周末在她的实验室工作。根据“SheworksinherlabfromMondaytoFriday.”可知是从星期一到星期五她在是实验室工作。故答案为F。44、句意：大学离迈克的姑姑家不远。根据“Theuniversityisfarfromherhome.”可知大学离她家很远。故答案为F。45、句意：迈克的姑姑在周末读书。根据“Shegoestothelibrarytoreadbooksontheweekends.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析：51、A

52、C

53、B

54、C

55、A【导语】本文介绍了中国动画片《喜羊羊与灰太狼》中的卡通人物。51、句意：哪只羊不喜欢运动？A懒羊羊，B沸羊羊，C暖羊羊，D喜羊羊。根据“LazySheepisclever.Buthedoesn'tlikedoingsports.懒羊羊很聪明。但是他不喜欢做运动。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。52、句意：美羊羊喜欢_____。A踢足球，B睡觉，C做衣服，D吃香蕉。根据“PrettySheeplikesmakingclothesandgrowingflowers.喜羊羊喜欢做衣服和种花。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。53、句意：谁是羊的朋友？A灰太狼，B蕉太狼，C红太狼，D小灰灰。根据“BananaWolfisnice.Heisthefriendofthesheep.蕉太狼很好。他是羊的朋友。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。54、句意：文章中有多少只羊？A四只，B五只，C六只，D七只。根据文章中提到的“HappySheep喜羊羊”、“PrettySheep美羊羊”、“LazySheep懒羊羊”、“ForceSheep沸羊羊”、“WarmSheep“暖羊羊”、“SlowSheep慢羊羊”，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。55、句意：下面哪项是不正确的？A喜羊羊跑得比其他羊都慢。B慢羊羊很老。C暖羊羊有一只可爱的宠物。D红太狼是灰太狼的妻子。根据“HappySheepistheleadingrole.Helikesplayingfootballandrunning.Herunsfasterthantheothersheep.喜羊羊是主角。他喜欢踢足球和跑步。他比其他羊跑得快。”可知A选项不正确，符合题意，故选A。七、选择题解析：56、A

57、C

58、B

59、C

60、C【分析】短文大意：主要讲蒂娜在雨天的早上如何去上学的事。56、句意：蒂娜怎么去上学？A步行。B骑自行车。C乘公共汽车。根据原文Sheworeapairofslipperstowalktoschool.可知她穿着拖鞋走着去上学，故选A。57、句意：她上学的鞋（校鞋）和袜子在哪里？A在学校。B在家。C在她包里。根据原文Herschoolshoesandsockswereinherbagsothattheywouldnotgetwet.可知它们在她的包里，