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2025~2026学年河北省石辛集中学高一上学期第二次阶段考试英语试卷一、阅读理解(★)AGuidetoFreshmanFoodServiceTheURSCafeteriaopensfrom7:00a.m.to8:00p.m.Itservesallkindsofsnacks,drinks,icecreamandmeals.YoucanpaywithyourcashorIDcards.YoucanputyourcashintoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.EvenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodintheCafeteria,youcanstillusethetablestoenjoymeals,tohaveyourmeetingswithyourfriendsandeventostudy.TransportationTheURSExpressisashuttleservice.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentre,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween9:00a.m.and3:00p.m.,Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$2.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor,two30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Theserviceisfreeofcharge.RelaxationandHealthTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cookingandeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10:00a.m.to10:00p.m.,closedonSundays.TheFitnessCentreisonthetopfloorofDouglasHall.Itiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.1.WhatcanyoudointheURSCafeteria?
A.AddmoneytoyourIDcardandplaychess.B.DoyourhomeworkandwatchTV.C.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.D.Havemealswithyourfriends.2.WhatcantheURSExpressdoforthestudents?
A.Providestudentswithcampustours.B.Transportthestudentstoandfromthestores.C.TakestudentstotheMattsonCentre.D.Carrythestudentstothelecturehalls.3.Whichkindofserviceisfreeforfreshmen?
A.FoodServiceB.TransportationC.AcademicSupportD.RelaxationandHealth(★★)Mostpeoplecan’tliveto100.Thosewhodolivesolongcanhardlywalk,letalonetakepartinanyactivities.Afewpeople,however,takepartindangerousactivitieseventhoughtheyaremorethan100yearsold—Theykeepgoingandgoing!Thereisagreatgrandmotherwholikestochallengeherselfalthoughsheis101yearsoldthisyear.MaryHardisonbelievesthatpeopleshouldalwaysbecheerfulandmoreimportantly,takeonallkindsofadventureswhiletheyphysicallystillcan.So,insteadofcelebratingher101stbirthdaywithaboringparty,shedecidedtogoparagliding(滑翔跳伞)—anideashegotfromher75-year-oldsonwhorecentlytookitupasahobby.Soonherbirthday,cheeredonbyherbigfamily,shetiedherselfuptogetherwithexpertinstructorKevinHintze,andjumpeddownfearlesslyfromtheskynearherhomeinOgden,Utah.And,itwasnotjustasimplejumpeither.AccordingtoKevinHintze,thegrandmotherrecommendedhimtoturnaround,astheymadetheirwaydown.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatMaryhasdonesomething“wild”and“crazy”.Forher90thbirthdaysherodealltheadultridesatDisneyland.And,sheisnotdoneyet—Forher102ndbirthdayshehopestogodownthe3,000feetAlpineSlideatUtah’sParkCityMountainResort!Notsurprisingly,thisgreatactionhasmadeMaryHardisonveryfamousandalsoearnedheraplaceintheGuinnessWorldRecordswhereshebrokea2007recordsetbya100-year-oldBritishwoman.Whatalady!4.WhatdoweknowaboutMaryHardison?
A.Shetookupparaglidingasherhobbyattheageof75.B.Sheisa101-year-oldladywholikestochallengeherself.C.ShewasrecordedintheGuinnessWorldRecordsin2007.D.SheistheoldestwomanintheGuinnessWorldRecords.5.FromwhomdidMarygettheideaofgoingparagliding?
A.Hergrandson.B.KevinHintze.C.A100-year-oldBritishwoman.D.Her75-year-oldson.6.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutMary’saction?
A.Amazed.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Worried.7.Wherecanyouprobablyreadsuchatext?
A.anewsreport.B.anadvertisement.C.anovel.D.asciencereport.(★★★)Haveyoubeenexercisingandeatinghealthy,butwhenyousteponthescale,itsaysyou’vegainedafewpounds?“That’snormal,anditdoesn’tmeanthatyourworkoutsarenoteffective”,saysJeffreyA.Dolgan,anexercisephysiologistinMiamiBeach,Florida.“Aperson’sscalemass(质量)isacombinationofmuscle,fat,bone,blood,andeventheairthatwecarryinourlungs,”hesays.“Immediatelyafteraworkoutroutine,thepercentageofmassineachbodypartcanshiftasmuchas15percent.Soifyou’regainingweightwhileworkingoutandeatinghealthy,it’sprobablynotthetypeofweightgainthatyouthinkitis.Thescalecan’ttellyouhowmuchofyourbodyweightismuscleorfat,whichmeansifyourgoalistoimproveyourfitnesslevel,thescaleisnotthebesttoolformeasuringimprovements.Whenyoustarttochangeyourbodycompositionwithyourworkouts—bybuildingmoremusclemassanddecreasingyourbodyfat—yourscaleweightmayincrease,whileyourbodyfatpercentagemaydecrease.Thesechangeshappenoverweeksandmonths(nothoursordays)sothescaleisuselesswhentrackingthem.Youmayarguethatyouweighafewpoundslessafterahighintensity(强度)trainingclass.Don’tgettooexcited—it’sjustwaterlossduetosweat.Watermakesupapproximately65to90percentofaperson’sweight,andvariationinwatercontentofthehumanbodycanmovethescalebytenpoundsormorefromdaytoday.Soignorethescaleandpaymoreattentiontoobjectivemeasurementtoolslikebodycomposition.Keepinmindthatifyou’reexercisingbutgainingweight,youmayactuallylookslimmer.8.WhatcanweknowfromDolgan’swordsfromparagraph2?
A.Yourweightchangeslittleduringaday.B.Yourscalemassisaffectedbymanyfactors.C.Yourworkoutisnoteffectiveifyougainweight.D.Yourweightisdeterminedonlybymuscleandfat.9.Whatwillmostprobablyhappenafteryouexerciseandeathealthyfor3months?
A.Youwillweighmore.B.Yourmusclemasswilldecrease.C.Yourbodyfatwillincrease.D.Yourbodycompositionwillchange.10.Howmuchwatermayamanweighing150poundshaveinhisbody?
A.30pounds.B.60pounds.C.100pounds.D.140pounds.11.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.WhyDoWeGainWeight?B.HowtoWorkOutEffectively?C.WhatIstheCompositionofOurBody?D.WhyDoesMyWorkoutCauseWeightGain?(★★)Abrokenheartandasadendingtoalongfriendship.That’ssomethingmostofushaveexperienced,orprobablywill.Afterall,it’spartofhumanlife.Buttheexperiencecanbehardtogetover.Butresearchshowstherearepathwaysthroughtheheartache.Listeningtosadmusicisamajorone.Itcanhelpyoubegintofeeljoyandhopefulnessaboutyourlifeagain.Itcanarousethedesiretoconnectwithothers.Sadmusiccanhelphealandupliftyoufromyourbrokenheart.ArecentstudyfromGermanyfoundtheemotionalinfluenceoflisteningtosadmusicisanarousaloffeelingsofempathy(同情),andadesireforpositiveconnectionwithothers.That,itself,ispsychologicallyhealing.Itdrawsyouawayfromconcentrationonyourself,andpossiblytowardshelpingothersinneedofcomfort.Anotherexperiment,fromtheUniversityofKent,foundthatwhenpeoplewereexperiencingsadness,listeningtomusicthatwas“beautifulbutsad”improvedtheirmood.Infact,itdidsowhenthepersonfirstconsciouslyacceptthesituationcausingtheirsadness,andthenbeganlisteningtothesadmusic.Thatis,whentheyintendedthatthesadmusicmighthelp,theyfoundthatitdid.Thesefindingslinkwithotherstudiesthatshowacceptingyoursadsituationemotionallyleadstohealingandgrowthbeyondit.Itseemsunbelievablebutitdoesmakesense.Forexample,researchfromCornellUniversityfoundthatacceptingdiscomfortaboutalifeexperienceornewsituation,andviewingitasasteptowardsgrowthandchange,motivatespeopletofindapathwaythroughit,beyondit.AsChurchillfamouslysaid,“Ifyou’regoingthroughhell,keepgoing.”Thatdiscomfortpointsyoutowardscreatingaplan,anewaction.Itbringshope.12.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3and4?
A.Sadmusiccanmakesadpeoplefeelbetter.B.Sadmusiccanmakepeoplehelpothers.C.Sadmusiccanmakepeoplebelieveinthemselves.D.Sadmusiccanmakepeopleconcentrateonthemselves.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphmean?
A.Hearingaswearwordusedbyenemies.B.Havinganunpleasantexperience.C.Gettinganextremelypleasanttime.D.Avoidingaplacetogoafterdeath.14.Howdoestheauthordevelopthisarticle?
A.Bycomparingexamples.B.Bygivingdirections.C.Bylistingfigures.D.Bypresentingresearchfindings.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthearticle?
A.HowtoFindPathwaysthroughHeartachesB.WhyListeningtoSadMusicHealsYourBrokenHeartC.WhatWeCanDotoOvercomeDiscomfortinLifeD.HowWeReacttoaBrokenHeartMattersaLot(★★★)七选五。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FourWaystoBeaGreatRoommateHavingaroommatecanbeoneofthebestexperiencesincollegeor,easily,oneoftheworst.16Followthesetipstoavoidthecommonmistakesthatturngoodroommaterelationshipssour.
Talkthingsout.Communicationiskey.Ifsomethinghappens,sitdownwithyourroommateandhaveaface-to-faceconversation.I'veseenroommaterelationshipsfallapartbecausesomethinghappensand,insteadoftalkingtoeachother,thetwostartcomplainingabouttheirroommatesbehindtheirbacks.17
Don'texpecttobebestfriends.Someroommatesbecomethebestoffriends,andsomedon't.Don'tputpressureonyourselforyourroommate,especiallywhenyoufirstmeet.18Andifyourroommatedoesn'tendupbeingyourbestfriend,don'tworry.
Askbeforeyoutake.Thisappliestofood,clothesandanythingelse.Ifyouwanttokeeparelationshipgoing,showyourroommatethatyouhaverespectforwhatishisorhersbyaskingfirst.19
Cleanupafteryourself.Thisshoulddowithoutsaying.Don'tbelazy.Or,atleast,don'tburyyourroommateinyourclothesandgarbage.MostpeopleI'vecomeacrossincollegearemessy.20Butbeingconsideratewithwhereyouputyourstuffwillhelpyouavoidconflict.
A.Soyouneedtothinktwicebeforeyouhelpyourroommatesout.B.Thiscreatesnothingbutawkwardsituationsandunhappiness.C.Evenifyoubothagreetoshareeverything,youshouldstillask.D.Youdon'thaveallthetimetocleanyourroomandkeepitorganized.E.Itallstartswithyoutohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourroommate.F.Sometimeyougetstuckwithsomeonewhohastonsofnegativeenergy.G.Remember,you'retryingtomakeanewfriend,nottoscareyourroommateaway.二、完形填空(★★★)Inordertosavetheenvironment,everybodyhasaroletoplay.Theperfect________ofsomeonewhoknowsthiswellenoughis70-year-oldgrandmother,PatSmith.________withbags,rubberglovesandarubbishpicker,shespentanentireyear________rubbishandcaringfor52Britishbeachesaftershemadeither2018NewYear’sresolutionto________onebeacheachweek.She________spentherChristmasdaypickingupplasticbottlesonTrevoneBeach.Duringheryear-longcleanup,Smithwasoften________byothervolunteers,includinghergrandchildren,whoweredeterminedtohelphertidyupbeachrubbish.However,somepeopleoften________Smithfordoingcommunityservice,andtothis,shesaid,“Peopledon’tunderstandI’vebeendoingthis________.Weshouldalltakeresponsibilityforpickinguptherubbishaswellas________wedon’tdroprubbishinthefirstplace.”Theenvironmentallyconsciousgrannyhasnointentionof________justbecause2018wasover.“Doing52beachcleansin2018wasmyNewYear’sresolutionandit’sfinally________,”saidSmith.“Iwon’tstop,asourbeaches________me.I’mdriventotryandprotectour________formychildrenandgrandchildrenandIwill________doingeverythinginmypowertoachievethat.Ihopemyeffortswillhelppeoplebemore________forwhatevertheydo,consumeaslittleplasticproductsaspossibleanddeveloprecyclinghabits.”21.A.caseB.positionC.exampleD.role22.A.ConnectedB.TiedC.CoveredD.Armed23.A.reusingB.collectingC.sellingD.throwing24.A.exploreB.protectC.cleanD.practise25.A.thusB.stillC.againD.even26.A.askedB.joinedC.recordedD.laughed27.A.punishB.excuseC.respectD.mistake28.A.voluntarilyB.secretlyC.happilyD.carefully29.A.declaringB.revisingC.ensuringD.doubting30.A.escapingB.disappearingC.leavingD.quitting31.A.canceledB.foundC.doneD.created32.A.needB.understandC.impressD.trust33.A.planetB.courtyardC.landD.family34.A.enjoyB.continueC.recommendD.imagine35.A.anxiousB.suitableC.gratefulD.responsible三、语法填空(★★)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DearWorriedFriend,You36(write)thatyouareveryworriedaboutyourfriend,ChenLei.Iunderstandquitewellthatyouareanxiousandfeel37(terrible)sorryforit.Youthinkthatyourfriendplayscomputergamestoooftenand38(spend)toomuchtimeonline.Irecommendthatyoutalktoyourfriendabouthis39(behave).Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobe40(attract)tocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineis41(healthy)andmakes42verydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.Somestudentsevenbecomeaddicted43theInternetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.Ithinkyoushouldencourageyourfriend44(try)newhobbies.Whynotdiscusstheproblemtogether?Iamsurehewilllistentoyou,45youarehisgoodfriend.Allthebest,SusanLuo四、单词拼写(★★)46.Facedwiththedifficulty,hedecidedtofinda________(解决问题的办法)toimprovinghismaths.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)五、语法填空(★★)47.Mary,anexchangestudentfromEngland,
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