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2025~2026学年河北衡水武邑中学高二上学期第一次月考试英语题一、听力选择题(★)1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Onthetrain.B.Inthewaitingroom.C.Attheticketoffice.(★)2.Whatisthewoman?
A.Awaitress.B.Adoctor.C.Acook.(★★)3.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlikebest?
A.Popmusic.B.Lightmusic.C.Classicalmusic.(★)4.Howdoesthegirlwanttogotothezoo?
A.Bysubway.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.(★)5.Whenwillthewomangotowatchtheartshow?
A.At9:00a.m.B.At12:30a.m.C.At2:30p.m.(★)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhistravel?
A.Enjoyable.B.Difficult.C.Exciting.(★★)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whydoesthegirlwantajob?
A.Tosupportherfamily.B.Topayhercollegefee.C.Togetsomeexperience.9.Howmanydaysaweekwillthegirlwork?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.(★★★)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Packingforajourney.B.Decidingonapresent.C.Discussingtheirschedule.11.WhatisElaine’spresent?
A.Asunhat.B.Abasketball.C.Anartbook.12.Whatwillthespeakersmostprobablydonext?
A.Buyagift.B.Loadthecar.C.Callataxi.(★★★)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。13.Whydoesthemanwanttohaveacar?
A.Tobeindependent.B.Toshowhisability.C.Totravelwithhisfriends.14.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttakinghismother’scartoseehisfriends?
A.Proud.B.Comfortable.C.Embarrassed.15.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’sfriends?
A.Theystudywell.B.Theydon’twork.C.Theydon’thavecars.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoatlast?
A.Gotobuyacar.B.Readcarmagazines.C.Workinacarcompany.(★★★)听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whodidthespeakerhelpatthe“home”?
A.Disabledchildren.B.Poorfamily.C.Homelesschildren.18.Whatdidthespeakerteachthechildren?
A.Sportsandarts.B.Cooking.C.MathandEnglish.19.WhereisBrianfrom?
A.Mexico.B.Canada.C.Australia.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Aspecialexperience.B.Asweethome.C.Somevolunteers.二、阅读理解(★★★)Intoday’scomplexhighereducationlandscape,topuniversitiesrequiremorethanjustgoodgradesandtestscores.Theyseekstudentswhodisplayacademiccreativityandoriginalitythroughrelevantextracurricularactivities.So,hereareseveralsummerprogramsfor2025.MITIntroductiontoTechnology,Engineering,andScience(MITES)MITEScondensesanentirecollegesemesterintoonesix-weekprogram.Studentstakefivemath,science,andhumanitiescoursestodiscoverwhatthey’recapableof.Studenteligibility(资格):U.S.andinternationalhighschooljuniorsonlyStandardizedtestrequirements:NoneCost:FreeJacksonLaboratorySummerStudentProgram(JAXSSP)This10-weeksummerprogramisdesignedtoenrichstudentsinterestedingeneticsandgenomicsresearchbypairingthemwithaseasonedmentorwithwhomthey’lldevelopanindependentresearchproject.Studenteligibility:U.S.highschooljuniorsStandardizedtestrequirements:NoneCost:FreeCaliforniaStateSummerSchoolforMathematicsandScience(COSMOS)Afour-week,fullyresidential,pre-collegeprogramforhighschoolstudentspursuingacademicandprofessionalcareersinSTEM.StudentscanapplytostudyatoneoftheUniversityofCaliforniaCOSMOScampuses.Studenteligibility:Californiastudentsingrades9to12Standardizedtestrequirements:NoneCost:$44applicationfeeplus$5,256tuition;financialaidavailableUniversityofNotreDameLeadershipSeminars(UNDLS)Acompetitive12-dayprogramontheUniversityofNotreDame’scampusthatintroduces150exceptionallytalentedstudentstoseveraluniversity-levelacademicsubjects.Studenteligibility:Highschooljuniorsinthetop10%oftheirclassStandardizedtestrequirements:SATMathandReading1300—1500;ACT31⁺Cost:$60applicationfeeand$150enrollmentfee21.Whichoftheprogramslaststhelongest?
A.MITES.B.JAXSSP.C.COSMOS.D.UNDLS.22.WhatisarequirementforhighschooljuniorstoapplytoUNDLS?
A.A$150applicationfee.B.AnACTscoreof31orabove.C.AminimumSATscoreof1400.D.Rankinginthetop10%oftheirschool.23.Whatdothesefourprogramshaveincommon?
A.Theyneedtestscores.B.Theyofferfreeeducation.C.TheyareforU.S.studentsonly.D.Theypreparestudentsforcollege.(★★★)“Dowehavepermissiontogiveyourfatheratracheotomy(气管切开术)?”Iwasacollegestudent.Myfatherhadfallenintoacoma(昏迷)afewweeksearlierandIwasresponsibleforhismedicaldecisions.Thecallaboutthetracheotomycamethenightbeforeanexam.Afterafewhoursofrestlesssleep,Iwashardlyinastatetotaketheexam.Itoldmyprofessorwhathadhappenedthepreviousnightandrequestedanalternativeexamdate,whichwasdenied.Thisexperiencemademeunwillingtobehonestaboutmystruggles.WhenIsoonhadtomakethedecisiontotakemyfatherofflifesupport,Itoldnobody.Despitethatsadness,Iwasabletomakeitthroughmystudiesand,eightyearslater,Ibecameaprofessormyself.Asanewteacher,IfeltIneededtoadoptatoughclassroompersona(表面形象)toearnfellowteachers’respect.Mybehaviorwasn’tunlikethatoftheprofessorwhohaddeniedmetheexamextensionyearsearlier,anditdidnotreflectmyactualcharacter.Then,thepandemic(大流行病)hit.Iwastootiredtokeepuptheact,andmystudentsneededsupport.So,Isharedthestoryaboutmyfather’sillnessanddeathtoacknowledgethatlifegoesonoutsideofmyclassroom.ItoldmystudentsIknewtheymightbesufferingandwantedthemtoknowthatiftheycametomeneedinghelp,Iwouldunderstand.Theresponsewasimmediateandpowerful.Studentsbecameunafraidtosharetheirstorieswithme.IchangednothingaboutthewayIdeliveredcoursematerial,butstudentexamscoresimproved,asdidmyteachingevaluations.StudentscouldseethatalthoughIstillpushedthemtolearnthematerial,Icaredabouttheirwell-beingandwantedthemtosucceed.Exposingyourimperfections,connectingwithstudentsonadeeperlevel,andcreatingspaceforthem—andyou—togrowwillalwaysbechallenging,butitisworthit.Icannotknoweverythingthatisgoingonineverystudent’slife,butIcanalwayschoosesympathy.24.Whateffectdidtheprofessor’sdenialhaveontheauthor?
A.Helostconfidenceinhimself.B.Hegrewstrongerinthefaceofchallenges.C.Hebecamehesitanttoaskforhelpfromothers.D.Helearnedtoberespectfulofothers’choices.25.Howdidthepandemicchangetheauthor’steaching?
A.Heloweredhisacademicstandards.B.Headoptedatoughclassroompersona.C.Hestoppedpushinghisstudentstolearn.D.Hesharedhispersonalstoriestobondwithstudents.26.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhisstudents’reactionsinparagraph5?
A.Anicesurprise.B.Ananticipatedresponse.C.Abravefight.D.Aslowchange.27.Whatmighttheauthorexpectteacherstodobywritingthetext?
A.Setgoodexamplesforstudents.B.Careaboutstudents’mentalhealth.C.Respectstudents’individualdifferences.D.Focusoninnovativeteachingmethods.(★★★)Doyouhaveasuitordressintheclosetthatyouhaven’twornforyearsbutareunwillingtogetridof?Maybeyousay,“Ican’tthrowthatawaybecauseIpaidgoodmoneyforit.”Ifyourecognizethisinyourself,thenyouaresufferingfromcommitmenttothesunkcostfallacy(谬论).Itoccurswhenwefeelthatwehaveinvestedtoomuchtoquit.Thispsychologicaltrapcausesustostickwithaplanevenifitnolongerservesusandthecostsclearlyoutweighthebenefits.ArkesandBlumerconductedasurveyrevealingthatpeopleareinfluencedbysunkcostfallacyintheirdecisions.Participantswereaskedtoimagineasituationwheretheyaccidentallybookedtwoskiticketsforthesamedate,spending$100onaskitriptoMichiganand$50onWisconsin.Theywerealsotoldthelatterwouldbemoreenjoyable.Itturnedoutthat54%choseMichigandespitethereasonablechoicebeingWisconsin,becausetheyhadmadeagreaterinitialinvestment.Sunkcostfallacytakesplacewhenweletemotionscloudourdecisions.Oncewe’veinvestedinachoice,wefeelguiltorregretifwedon’tfollowthrough,withoutrealizingthatpastinvestmentswon’tberecovered.Instead,webasedecisionsonpastcosts,ignoringpresentandfuturecostsandbenefits.Thismaybeduetolossaversion(厌恶),wherepeopleplacemoreweightonlossesthanongains.Asaresult,ourdecisionsoftenaimtoavoidlossesinsteadofseekingthebenefitsgainedifweletgoofthepastcommitment.Noonecandenythefactthatwebenefitalotfromperseverance.Sooursocietylovestoemphasizeperseverance.Nevergiveup!Don’twaste!Butonlyyouknowtherightpathforyou.Sometimeswalkingawayisthehardestchoiceofall.Youmightrealizeapathyou’reonisnolongertherightoneorneverwas.That’sapainfulrealization.28.Whatphenomenondoestheauthordescribeatthebeginningofthetext?
A.Peoplebenefitfromstickingwithaplan.B.People’sconsumptionviewhaschanged.C.Peoplerefusetogiveupthepastcommitment.D.People’sclothesarebecomingmoreexpensive.29.Whydid54%oftheparticipantschoosetheMichigantrip?
A.Toappearmorereasonable.B.Tosavemoreoftheloss.C.Tomakeagreaterinvestment.D.Toenjoymoreofthemselves.30.Whendoes“sunkcostfallacy”occur?
A.Whenwedon’tfollowthroughourchoices.B.Whenweattachmoreimportancetopotentialgains.C.Whenwefeelitworthwhiletoinvestinpastdecisions.D.Whenweemotionallystickwithinvestmentalreadymade.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoward“perseverance”?
A.Cautious.B.Favorable.C.Disapproving.D.Indifferent.(★★★)Manypeoplehaveparticipatedinlotsofvirtualmeetingstheseyears.Someresearchshowsthisadjustmentmightnotimpactworkplaceproductivitytoanygreatdegree.Anewstudy,though,suggestsotherwise.Inthestudy,602participantswererandomlypairedandaskedtocomeupwithcreativeusesforaproduct.Theywerealsorandomlyselectedtoworktogethereitherinpersonorvirtually.Thepairswerethenrankedbyassessingtheirtotalnumberofideas,aswellasthoseconcepts’degreeofnovelty,andaskedtosubmittheirbestidea.Amongthegroups,virtualpairscameupwithsignificantlyfewerideas,suggestingthatsomethingaboutface-to-faceinteractiongeneratesmorecreativeideas.Thefindingscouldstiffenemployers’determinationtourgeorrequiretheiremployeestocomebacktotheoffice.“Weranthisexperimentbasedonfeedbackfromcompaniesthatitwashardertoinnovatewithremoteworkers,”saidleadresearcherMelanieBrucks.“Unlikeotherformsofvirtualcommunication,likephonecallsore-mail,videoconferencingcopiesthein-personexperiencequitewell,soIwassurprisedwhenwefoundmeaningfuldifferencesbetweenin-personandvideointeractionsforideageneration.”Whenrandomobjectswereplacedinboththevirtualandphysicalrooms,thevirtualpairsofparticipantsspentmoretimelookingdirectlyateachotherratherthanlettingtheirlookwanderabouttheroomandtakingintheentirescene.Eyeingone’swholeenvironmentandnoticingtherandomobjectswereassociatedwithincreasedideageneration.Onplatforms,thescreenoccupiesourinteractions.Ourlookwaversless.“Lookingawaymightcomeacrossasrude,”saidBrucks,“sowehavetolookatthescreenbecausethatisthedefinedcontextoftheinteraction,thesamewaywewouldn’twalktoanotherroomwhiletalkingtosomeoneinperson.”Likemosteducators,Bruckshasprimarilytaughtinthepastthreeyears,andshedidnoticesomeadvantagesoftheapproachaswell.Herstudentsweremorelikelytotaketurnsspeakingandhershyerstudentsspokeupmoreoften,ridoftheanxietythatcomesfromaddressingalargeclassroom.Brucksfoundthatonesolutiontoimprovingvirtualideagenerationmightbetosimplyturnoffthecamera,forherstudentsfelt“freer”andmorecreativewhenaskedtodoso.Andthismaybesoundadvicefortheworkplace.Virtualteamworkcan’treplaceface-to-face.Ideaselectionproficiency(能力)isonlyvaluableifyouhavestrongoptionstoselectfrom,andface-to-faceteamsarethebestmeanstogeneratewinningoptions.Perhapstheworkplacewillfindacompromise—asweetspotinthemiddlethatbalancesworkingfrombothhomeandoffice.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stiffen”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?
A.Shake.B.Revise.C.Challenge.D.Strengthen.33.Atfirst,leadresearcherMelanieBrucksmightthinkthat______.
A.creativeideasmayemergefromcasualthoughtsB.thefeedbackfromcompaniesseemsquestionableC.participantsshouldmakeeyecontactinanonlinemeetingD.videoconferencingcan’tcomparewithin-personcommunication34.WhatcanwelearnaboutBrucks’class?
A.Herstudentsrelieveanxietybyspeakingup.B.Herstudentsprogressedinfocusingattention.C.Herstudentsbenefitedfromvirtuallearning.D.Herstudentsdisplayedtalentforpublicspeaking.35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.BrainstormingOnlineLimitsCreativityB.GroupingRandomlyIncreasesProductivityC.MaintainingTeamworkImprovesIdeaGenerationD.InteractingVirtuallyImpactsWorkingParticipation(★★★)HowtoUseAIToolstoImproveTimeManagementforStudentsTimemanagementissuperimportantforstudents,butjugglingschoolwork,activities,andpersonallifecanbetough.Withsomanydistractionsaround,it’seasytoputthingsoffandmissdeadlines.36HerearesometipsonusingAItomanageyourtimebetter.UseSmartSchedulingTools.PicktoolslikeCalendlyorGoogleCalendar.Thesecanhelpyouorganizeyourschedulebysharingclasstimes,reservingstudyperiods,andaddingbreaksbetweenstudysessions.37AIcanevensuggestthebesttimetostudybasedonyourownschedule.Itcantellyouwhenyou’remostproductiveandhelpyouplanyourstudysessions.AutomateSimpleTasks.LetAIhandlerepetitivetaskslikesortingemailsorenteringdata.AppslikeZapiercanlinkyouremailstotasklists,keepingeverythingorganizedwithoutextraeffort,whichfreesupyourmindformoreimportantthingsandreducesmentalstress.3839Giveyourto-dolisttoanAIassistantlikeChatGPTtosortoutwhichtasksaremostimportantandhelpyouavoidfeelingoverwhelmed.Byfocusingonwhattrulymatters,youcanstayproductiveandgetmoredone.AIcanalsobreakdownbigtasksintosmallersteps,makingthemeasiertotackle.StayFocusedwithAI.Settimersandreminderstostayontrackandavoiddistractions.AIcantrackyourscreentimeandsuggestthebesttimetotakeabreak.40Thishelpsyoustayfocusedandrechargewithoutlosingdrive.
A.PrioritizeYourTasks.B.ManageYourWorkload.C.ThegoodnewsisthatAItoolscanhelp.D.It’simportanttostayfocusedandavoiddistractions.E.Byautomatingthesetasks,youcansavetimeandstayfocused.F.Thisway,youcanfocusmoreonstudyingandlessonplanning.G.Forinstance,itcanremindyoutodosomestretchesafteralongstudysession.三、完形填空(★★★)Mychildhoodwasmostlysilent.Itwasfulloflove,laughter,angerandsadnesslikeanyfamily,butthesethingsoccurred.Theknowledgeinstilled(灌输)inmewas_________bywatchingmymotherasshemovedthroughher_________world.Ilovedtowatchherhands,whichwerealways_________methingsbyshowingmehow,asshewatered,weededanddughergarden.Thehandswereroughwithcutsand_________,butfilledwithwisdom.Sometimes,thosesamehandsspoketomeliterally.Basic_________languagestartedinthefamilyquitesuddenlybutthen_________justasquickly.Mymother_________thatlip-readingwasquicker.Shewouldlookatmeintentlyand_________wordssuchas,“watchthis”or“thisishow”,or“nevertouchthisplant”.Weoftenwentforhourslikethis,_________awordspokenandyetweweretalkinginvariouswaysthewholetime.AsIgrewup,Ibegantounderstandwhymymotherspentsomuchtimeinhergarden.Herdeafnesshadcomeduringaneraoflittletolerancefordiversity,andmuch_________ofdisability._________theworldoutsidewasdemandingandunforgiving,hergardenwasfullofkindnessand_________.Forheritwastheonlyplace_________hercontrol.Mymother’sknowledgeisdeeply_________insideme.Inowhave_________hands,withcutsandscars,andcherishtheirroughness.Withanyluck,mykidswillhavethemoneday,too.41.A.puttogetherB.broughtupC.passeddownD.madeup42.A.beautifulB.sweetC.gracefulD.silent43.A.servingB.awardingC.curingD.teaching44.A.spotsB.linesC.marksD.scars45.A.poseB.signC.symbolD.wave46.A.failedB.replacedC.stoppedD.spread47.A.insistedB.regrettedC.predictedD.suspected48.A.mouthB.eyeC.noseD.finger49.A.completelyB.simplyC.hardlyD.nearly50.A.recognitionB.confusionC.appreciationD.rejection51.A.IfB.WhenC.AlthoughD.As52.A.acceptanceB.concernC.prideD.guidance53.A.beyondB.withC.ofD.under54.A.involvedB.buriedC.appliedD.acquired55.A.gardeningB.strongC.muscularD.skillful四、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theyear202556(mark)the75thanniversaryofdiplomaticrelationsbetweenChinaandVietnam.Leadersofbothcountrieshaverecentlyannounceda“SharedFuture”plan,57aimistodeepenculturalunderstandingthroughtechnologyandeducation.NotonlydotraditionalartslikeVietnamesewaterpuppetrygainpopularityinChina,58moderndigitalplatformscreatenewconnections.Forexample,ajointapp59(develop)in2024allowsuserstoexplorehistoricalsitesinHanoiandBeijing60(virtual).Educationalexchangeshavedoubledsince2023.Itispredictedthatover20,000VietnamesestudentswillhavestudiedinChinese61(university)bymid-2025,whileChineseschoolsactivelyincludeVietnameselanguagecourses.“Learningeachother’slanguageisthekey62mutualrespect”,saidaHanoiteacherinterviewedbyChinaDaily.Culturalfestivalsnowfocusontwonations’youth.Atthe2025Nanning-VietnamArtWeek,teenagerswereinvitedtoco-createpaintings63(combine)ChineseinkstyleswithVietnamesesilkcolors.Such64eventprovesthatculturaldifferences,whenwiselyhandled,can65(strength)bondsandbecomebridgesratherthanwalls.五、书信写作(★★★)66.假定你是班长李华,来自美国的交换生Mike即将到你所在的班级进行为期一年的学习。请你准备一篇发言稿,内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.介绍班级情况。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMike,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(★★★)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。DavidSouza,asnowmobilerinColorado’sVailPassRecreationArea,wasluckytobealiveafterbeingburied(掩埋)inasnowslideforoveranhour.ThankstotherapidresponseoftheSummitCountyRescueGroup(SCRG)andtheirskilledsearchdogs,themanwasfoundawareandbreathing-anamazingsurvivalstory.At12:11pmonFebruary17,twomenweresnowmobilingintheShrineBowlareawhentheyaccidentallycausedasnowslide.Davidwascompletelyburied,andhisfriendcalled911atonceandbegansearchingforhim.Thesnowslide,thoughtat150meterswideand100meterslong,occurredduringa“high”snowslideriskday(rated4outof5)bytheColoradoAvalancheInformationCenterfollowingheavystorms.SCRGrespondedquickly,organizingfourdogteamsand2
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