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2025~2026学年湖北省随州市曾都区第一高级中学高一10月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解(★★)1.WhatdoweknowaboutMarkfromthedialogue?
A.HemadeLindaunhappy.B.Heislookingforanewjob.C.HedidnotlikeLinda’scake.D.HeisgettingmarriedtoJenny.2.WhydoesLindasay“Comeon,Mark.Don’tstartagain.”?
A.Helikescuttinginonotherpeople.B.Healwaysasksfriendsformoney.C.Hetellsjokesatimpropertimes.D.Heoftenmakesnegativecomments.3.Whichismostlikelyanexampleof“stealingsomeone’sthunder”?
A.Dennisneverchangeshismindexceptwhenhiswifetellshimto.B.MelisatellsTomshe’llgotothepartybuttellshermomshe’llstayhome.C.Jefftellseveryonehe’llmoveabroadwhenIvyisstilltellingthemaboutherbaby.D.Alisasaysshedoesn’tcarewhatwehaveforlunchbutdoesn’tliketherestaurantwechose.(★★★)Myfamilyhascollectedbottlesfromsunrisetosunsetallyearlong.Mymotherleavesatdawntocollectcans,andwhenshereturns12hourslater,IhelpherpulltheshoppingcarttotherecyclingcenterthroughthestreetsofBushwick.Ihavekeptitasecretallthetime.Icouldn’tbeartheideaofmyfriendsknowingourfamilyliveoffotherpeople’sgarbage.Ifeltguiltyforbeingembarrassed,butIcouldn’thelpit.Iwasnotreadytotrustsomeoneelse.ThenItookacollegeessaycourse,whichrequiredmetowriteanessayaboutwhathadthegreatestimpactonmypersonalgrowth.Ichosetowriteabouttheimpactmyneighborhoodhadonme.Attheend,therewasjustonesentenceaboutcancollecting.Onedayafterclass,myteacheraskedmetodiscussmyessaydraft.“Yourstoryhaspotential;however,itisnotaboutpersonalgrowth.Wouldyoutellmeaboutthecancollecting?”SoIwasfacedwithsharingmysecret.ButhewasmyteacherandItrustedhimsoIrewrotetheessay.TwodayslaterIfoundoutwewereexpectedtoreadouressaysoutloudafterlunch,butIwasashamedformypeerstoknow.AsIheadeddowntothecafeteria,Imetupwithafriend,Mason,whoIalwayshavelunchwith.Iwaslesstalkative,andMasonfoundthatIhadsomethingonmymind.ItoldhimIwasembarrassedaboutmyfamily’sstory.“Youshouldbeproudthatyourfamilyisstrugglingtotakecareoftheirlovedones.”ThiswaswhatIneededtohearandIfeltlikeIcouldfinallybreatheafterallthoseyearsofhidingapartofmyself.Whenwegotbacktoclass,Ifeltreadytoreadmydraftoutloud.Aftermyclassmateslistenedtomystory,theysaidthingslike:“Eachofourstoriesisuniquetoourexperienceandshapesus.”“Yourbeingashamedonlyhurtsyou.”“Acceptyourhomeandcommunity,becausetheyareyourtruefamily.”Now,whenpeopleaskmewhatmyparentsdoforaliving,Itellthem,notwithembarrassmentorshamebutwithpride,thatmyparentsarecancollectors.4.Whydidtheauthormentioncancollectingverybrieflyinhisessay?
A.Tohighlighthisfamilystory.B.Tohidehislong-lastingsecret.C.Tomakehisessaypersuasive.D.Tosummarizehisexperience.5.WhatadvicedidMasongivetotheauthor?
A.Tryhardtosurvivethepoverty.B.Showgreaterloveforhisfamily.C.Formthehabitoftalkingmore.D.Treasurehisfamilystruggles.6.Howdidtheclassmatesrespondafterlisteningtotheauthor’sstory?
A.Theygavesomecriticism.B.Theyshowedgreatpity.C.Theyexpressedthanks.D.Theyofferedpersuasion.7.Whatcausedtheauthortochangehisattitudetowardshisfamilysecret?
A.Mason’sencouragingwords.B.TakingacollegeessaycourseC.Readingtheessayaloudinclass.D.Histeacher’sguidanceontheessay(★★★)Mostchildrenlovestories.Storiesareentertainingandfun,butcantheybemorethanjustfun?FindingsfromanewstudyledbyRebeccadeLeeuw,anassistantprofessorattheRadboudUniversity,indicatestoriesinmoviescanalsobemeaningfulforchildren.Theresearcherscontactedchildrenbetween4and15yearsoldaftertheywatchedtheDisneyfilmInsideOut.Thisfilmtakesplacemainlyintheheadofan11-year-oldgirl,whereheremotions—Joy,Sadness,Anger,FearandDisgust,personifiedasdifferentcharacters—conflictonhowtohelpherbestinhernewlifeafterherfamilymoves.Thestoryfollowsthe“hero’sjourney”—aclassicalnarrative(叙事的)framework,whichinvolvesaherowhogoesonanadventure,overcomeschallenges,andreturnschanged.Sotheresearchteamchosethisfilm.Whenmakingthisfilm,thefilm-makershadin-depthdiscussionswithpsychologiststomaketheemotionanimationconsistentwithscientificknowledge.Theresearchteamaskedmostlyopen-endedquestionstoencouragethechildrentosharetheirthoughts,includingthekeyquestion:“Wasthereapartofthemovieyouhadtothinkabout?”Childrenlookedatstillsofimportantscenesandwereinvitedtoexplainintheirownwordswhathappened.Iftheyliked,theyalsorewatchedscenesofthefilm.Whilewatching,childrenmadesenseofthefeelings,motivesandbehaviorofcharactersinthefilm,usingtheirsocialintelligenceskills.Theyalsofurtherdevelopedtheseskillswhentheywerechallengedinmakingsenseofthestory.Childrenalsomentionedtheyappreciatedseeingactsofpity,kindness,loveandbraveryinthefilm.Justlikeadults,theywereeventouchedtotearsbythesequalities.OneofthechildreninthestudyevenexpressedthatJoyinspiredhertoneverquitinherownlife.Themoreinsightschildrengainedwhilewatching,themoremeaningfulthestorybecameforthem.Altogether,storiesinmoviescanbeaquickwayforchildrentogainlifeexperienceandwisdom.8.WhydidtheresearchteamchoosethefilmInsideOut?
A.Itfocusesonscientificknowledge.B.ItisdirectedandproducedbyDisney.C.Itisbasedonagirl’semotionaljourney.D.Itfollowsatypicalstory-tellingstructure.9.Howdidtheresearchteamdrawtheirconclusion?
A.Byinterviewingchildren.B.Byconductingexperiments.C.Byreferringtopreviousstudies.D.Bymakingcomparisonsbetweentwogroupsofchildren.10.Whatwerethechildrenaskedtodointhestudy?
A.Sharetheirpersonalfavoritestories.B.Repeattouchingscenesofthefilm.C.Voicetheiropinionsaboutthestory.D.Comeupwithquestionsonthefilm.11.Whatcanbeconcludedaccordingtothefindings?
A.Storiesinmoviescanincreasechildren’ssurvivalskills.B.Storiesinmovieswouldhelpchildrenbecomemature.C.Storiesinmovieswouldimprovechildren’ssocialinteractions.D.Storiesinmoviescanmakechildrenmoreintelligentacademically.(★★★)AmedicalbreakthroughinChinaisgivingnewhopetopeoplewithspinalcordinjuries(脊髓损伤).Scientistshavecreatedabrain-spinalchip(芯片)thatallowsparalyzed(瘫痪的)patientstomovetheirlegs,andevenwalkagain.Thechip,only1mmwide,isdesignedtobefittedintothebrainandspinalcord.Ifthenaturalcommunicationbetweenthebrainandmuscles(肌肉)islost,thischipbecomesthebridge.Whenthechipswork,theycreateadirectconnectionbetweenthebrainandmuscles.Theresultshavebeenamazing.A34-year-oldman,paralyzedafterafall,couldmovehislegsjustonedayaftertheoperationonJanuary8,2025.Twoweekslater,hewalkedfivemeterswithhelp.ThreeotherpatientshadsimilaroperationsinFebruaryandMarch,allgettingbetterwithinweeks.Eventhoughthepatients’nervoussystemsweredamaged(受损),thechipshelpedthemwalkagain.ThismarksabigstepinChina’sprogressinmedicalscienceanditbringshopeforover3.7millionpeopleinChina.“Thisisjustthebeginning,”Jia,theleadresearcher,says.“Withthetechnology,thesepeoplemayonedayleavewheelchairsbehindafter3to5yearsoftraining.”Behindthisachievementisalongjourneyofcarefulresearchandboldthinking.Ittooktheresearchersover10yearstodevelopthechip.Theytesteditonanimalsfirst,andthenonpeople.Theyfacedmanychallenges,yettheynevergaveup.Stepbystep,theydevelopedasystemtoreconnectthemindandbodyinwaysonceappearingonlyinsciencefiction.Asthechipcontinuestoimprove,itlightsanewpathforward—onebuiltonscience,shapedbycare,andaimedtowardabrighterfuture.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthechipsmentionedinthepassage?
A.Theyareonlyaswideas2mm.B.Theyarefittedintotheman’sarms.C.Theyhelpthepatientswalkagain.D.Theyimprovethepatients’memory.13.Whichofthefollowingmeaningsissuitablefortheunderlinedword“bold”?
bold/bəʊld/adj.
1.PERSON/ACTIONnotafraidoftakingrisksandmakingdifficultdecisions:
Hehadtheabilitytotakeboldimaginativedecisions.
2.COLOURS/SHAPESverystrongorbrightsothatyounoticethem:
Stripesarebold,bright,andfuntowear.
3.LINES/WRITINGwrittenordrawninaveryclearway:
Theprintshouldbeboldandeasytoread.
4.PRINTEDLETTERSprintedinlettersthataredarkerandthickerthanordinaryprintedletters:
Alltheheadingsareinboldtype.(Fromthedictionary)
A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.14.Whatisthewriter’smainreasonforwritingthispassage?
A.Torecommendasciencestory.B.Toreportapioneerdoctorinmedicine.C.Tocomparedifferenttreatments.D.Tointroduceanewmedicalsuccess.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.China’sChipsBringNewHopeB.FutureofChina’sMedicalScienceC.ScienceFictionChangesOurLivesD.ChallengesforChineseScientists(★★★★)Doyouknowhowtodealwithfailureatschool?Fourstepswillhelpyougetthemostoutofeachfailureandmoreon.16Whenyoufeelbadafterfailing,talkwithyourparentsorgoodfriends,oranyotheradult.Thendecidetotakethedutytoimproveyourself.Readtheteachers’commentsonyourtestcarefully.Askyourselfwhatyouweretryingtodoandwhyyoufailed.17Maybeyoudidn’thavealltheinformationyouneeded;maybeyoumadeamistakeorapoordecision.Ifso,giveyourselfapatontheback.Fewerpeopleevergetsomethingrightthefirsttimetheytryit,andoftenittakesthemmanytimes.18Sometimesthefailureisn’tbecauseofsomethingyoudidordidn’tdo;itissomeoneelse’sfault.Butdon’tspendtimeblamingthem;instead,moveontowardyourgoals.19Reviewthesituationtoseewhatyourchoicesare.Thereisadifferentbetweenmakingadecisionandgivingup.Decidingtofollowabetterwayisonething;simplywalkingawaymeansyoureallyhavefailed.Keeptryingagain.Successfulpeoplearedifferentbecausetheychoosetheirnextstepsinsteadofjustreactingtofeelings.Ifagoalstillimportanttoyou,figureoutwhattodoandgoafteritagain.20
A.Nopains,nogains.B.Don’tgiveupeasily.C.Failureisunavoidable.D.Removeyourbadfeelings.E.Ifitisn’t,doyourbestonsomethingelse.F.Actuallyitwasbecauseyouwereverylazy.G.Usuallyitwasbecauseyouweretryingoutanewskillorlearninganewsubject.二、完形填空(★★)Fouryearsago,theclosestIgottonaturewastheviewofthegardenfrommylivingroomwindow.Butallthat_______whenIcameacrosshiking,quitebyaccident.Itstartedwitha_______fromafriend—tojoinahikinggroupforadayout.Nervous,but_______,Iagreed.Thefirsthikewashard.Iwas_______andmymusclesached,butasIreachedthepath’send,somethingwithinmechanged.Thebeautifulviewofnature,thesenseofachievement-itwasextremely_______.SoI_______tohikemore,andindoingso,Inoticedsomechanges.Mybodygrewstronger,myphysical_______improved,andthoseonce-hardhikesbecameeasier.Andmymindgrewmore_______.Thestressofcitylife_______witheachstep.Therushofhikingbecamemynew__________.Ialsodiscoveredacommunityofhikers.Eachhikewasa__________tomeetnewpeople,sharestoriesandformfriendships.Theseweren’tjustpeopletohikewith,buttheywerefellow__________sharingthejourneyoflife.Asmyconnectionwithnaturedeepened,sodidmylovefortheenvironment.Ifoundmyself__________cnvironmentalprotectionefforts,understandingthatprotectingthesebeautifulpathswasa__________.Sonow,asIgetreadyforanotherhike,Ilook__________forthejourneyaheadandallitwilloffer.21.A.remainedB.changedC.stoppedD.suffered22.A.wisdomB.replyC.promiseD.challenge23.A.curiousB.certainC.anxiousD.awkward24.A.fullofpowerB.shortofrestC.outofbreathD.wildwithjoy25.A.annoyingB.amazingC.shockingD.confusing26.A.decidedB.affordedC.refusedD.pretended27.A.appearanceB.examinationC.educationD.strength28.A.focusedB.activeC.relaxedD.confident29.A.advancedB.disappearedC.concentratedD.survived30.A.addictionB.topicC.trapD.schedule31.A.raceB.strategyC.chanceD.debate32.A.workersB.studentsC.passengersD.adventurers33.A.takingpartinB.takingcontrolofC.makingsenseofD.makinguseof34.A.goalB.rescueC.responsibilityD.solution35.A.nervouslyB.excitedlyC.silentlyD.hurriedly三、语法填空(★★)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TodayIwillintroducesomenewteachersinourclass.MrsLiismyEnglishteacher.Myfirst36(impress)ofherwasthatshe37(be)nervousandshy.Butnow,Ifindshe’skind,teaches38(patient),andexplainsgrammarclearly.I’vealwayshatedmakingmistakesor39(pronounce)awordincorrectlywhenIspeakEnglish,butshejustsmiles,40makesmefeeleasy.Withherhelp,I’velearntmanyuseful41(strategy)forlearningEnglish.MrChenis42experiencedphysicsteacher,buthelooksveryserious.Mostofusreallyappreciatehimbecausehisteachingissowell43(organize)andclear.IbelieveI’lldowellintheexamwithMrChenteachingme.AnotherteacherIwillmentionbelowisMrWang.HeteachesusChinese.Heispopular44usbecausehereallyenjoysteachingChineseliterature.Hehasmanywaystoarouse45(we)interestinstudying.Eventhingslikecompositionsandsummariesarefunwithhim.四、书信写作(★★★)46.假定你是李华,你校高一交换生Peter要参加汉语演讲比赛,题为“我印象最深刻的一件事”,来信向你咨询。请你回复邮件,要点如下:1.建议(选例典型;肢体语言合适;……);2.祝福。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达(★★★)47.阅读下面短文,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenly,acrow(乌鸦)restedontheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,“What’sthis?”Thesonreplied,“Itisacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonforasecondtime,“What’sthis?”Thesonsaid,“Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou,itisacrow!”Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonathirdtime,“What’sthis?”Atthistime,someexpressionofang
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