2025秋八上英语译林版开学收心卷一（原卷版）

开学收心卷一（满分100分，时间90分钟）一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)1.—HowwonderfullyLilyplaysviolin!—Yes.Andsheisonlyeight-year-oldgirl.A./;aD.an;the2.Aisaroominahousewhichisusedforreading,writing,andstudying.A.forestB.studyC.signD.fridge3.Youwillmakeafewmistakes(错误)ifyouarenot.B.the;theC.the;anA.enoughcarefulC.carefulenoughB.carelessenoughD.enoughcareless4.You'dbettermakeagoodplanyoutakeaholiday.A.beforeB.becauseC.until5.Nancyspokeinsuchalowvoicethatintheroomcouldhearher.D.afterA.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody6.—MayIsmokehere?—I'mafraidyou.Thisisanon-smokingarea(无烟区).A.canB.can'tC.needD.need't7.—Look!What'sontheground?—Oh,itismysweater.Please.A.pickitupB.giveitoutC.putitupD.lookitout8.—Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyouarefree?—Iusuallythemountainswithmyparents.However,Ichickensonmygrandpa'sfarmlastweekend.A.climb;feed9.importantnewsitis!Thankyouforme.A.How;tellB.What;tellC.What;tellingB.climb;fedC.climbed;feedD.climbed;fedD.How;telling10.—Canyouhelpmewiththeheavybox?—.A.You'rewelcomeC.NoproblemB.That'sallrightD.Nevermind二、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)Billis15andhethinksheisamannow.Buthisparentstellhim,"Youwon'tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto11helpingothers."Hisparentsgivehimsomemoneyto12somemilkforthem.Outsideashophe13ahomelessoldman.Theoldmanlooksvery314.Billgoestohimandasks,"What'swrong15you?"Theoldmananswers,"I'mvery16.Idon'thaveanyfoodfortwodays."第1页共7页Billthinksofhisparents'17.Sohesaystotheoldman,"Let'sgotothe18."Whenthey19there,Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffee.Theoldmanfinishesthemeal20.Afterthewaitertakesaway(拿走)theplateandthecup,theoldmansays,"Sorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble(麻烦).I'mfinenow.I'll21forgetyourkindness!You'reavery22youngman."Billis23whenhehearsthis.Justwhenhewantsto24forthemeal,thewaitercomes.Billandtheoldmanlearnthatitisthebirthdayoftheboss.Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday25thefoodisfree.Theydeserve(值得)it.11.A.thinkabout12.A.celebrate13.A.seesB.giveupB.buyC.goonC.drinkC.missesC.weakC.inD.thankforD.borrowD.feelsB.asks14.A.afraid15.A.onB.gladD.angryD.overB.with16.A.helpful17.A.photos18.A.bankB.kindC.hungryC.wordsC.hospitalC.passD.cuteB.moneyB.libraryB.getD.presentsD.restaurantD.ride19.A.leave20.A.differently21.A.never22.A.uglyB.earlyB.alwaysB.dangerousB.happyB.spendB.soC.seldomC.usuallyC.goodD.quicklyD.sometimesD.bad23.A.interested24.A.payC.surprisedC.takeD.sorryD.look25.A.butC.becauseD.if三、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)ANow,alotofstudentswouldliketojoininafter-schoolactivities(课外活动).HerearetheclubsforGradeSevenstudents.Let’shavealookatthem.ChineseCalligraphy(书法)ClubWanttolearnhowtowritetraditionalChinesecharacters?WanttoenjoythebeautyofChineseCalligraphy?Ms.Liiswaitingforyou.Time:ThursdayafternoonRoom:105BeijingOperaClubAreyouinterestedinmusic,dancing,paintingorbeautifulclothes?Youcanenjoyalloftheseinourclub.SometimeswegotoMeiLanfangTheatretowatchBeijingOpera.Time:FridayafternoonRoom:107第2页共7页SportsClubChoosesomethingnew,choosesomethingfun.Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan.It’sslowandquiet,butverygoodforyourhealth.Time:MondayafternoonRoom:201FoodandDrinkClubDoyoulikecooking?CometoourFoodandDrinkClub.Makedishes(菜肴)andlearnsomethingaboutChinesecooking.Youcanlearnsomeothercookingstyles(方式)fromthewholeworld.Time:TuesdayafternoonRoom:30826．BeijingOperaClubisin________.A．Room105B．Room10727．TomlikesTaijiquan,sohecanchoose________.C．Room201D．Room308A．SportsClubB．BeijingOperaClubD．ChineseCalligraphyClubC．FoodandDrinkClub28．WhatcanyoudoinFoodandDrinkClub?A．Dodifferentsports.B．WatchBeijingOpera.C．Makedishes.D．Writetraditionalcharacters.29．StudentscanNOTgotoclubson________.A．TuesdayD．FridayB．WednesdayC．Thursday30．IfyouareinterestedineverythingaboutChina,howmanyclubscanyoujoin?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.B“ThankstoXiaJuan,orIwilldie,”MrWangsaidtothereporter(记者).“Thegirlsavedmyfamilyandme.Whatakindandbravegirl!”Thisstoryhappenedin2020,butpeopleinNanchangwillalwaysrememberthatday.At0:30am,XiaJuanwokeupsuddenly(忽然地)becausesheknewthemid-termexam(期中考试)wascomingthenextday.Sheforgottogooverherlessons.Shewasreadinghertextbookwhenshesmeltsomethingbadandsawsomesmoke(烟)inherhouse.Shefeltsurprisedandfoundoutwhathappened.Somethingwasburning(燃烧的)inthekitchenoftheirneighbour’shouse,andthefirewasbecomingbiggerandbigger.Sherushedintohergrandparents’bedroomtowakethemup.Theyranoutofthehousewithoutgettinganything.Shefeltveryfrightened(害怕的)butsheknewshehadtohelptheWangs.Theyarealwaysnicetoher.Sherushedtotheirhouseandshoutedloudly,“Wakeup!Wakeup!Fire!Fire!”Shemadeveryloudnoise.Finally,shewokeuptheWangfamilyandhelpedthemrunoutoftheirhouse.Twoofthemgothurt(受伤).Theotherthreeheardthenoiseandthenhelpedtosendthemtothehospital.Thankstothisbravegirl,nobodydied.31．Whendidthestoryhappen?第3页共7页A．Ayearago.B．Twoyearsago.C．Fouryearsago.D．Fourmonthsago.32．WhydidXiaJuanwakeupat0:30amthatday?A．Becausehergrandparentswokeherup.B．Becauseitrainedheavilyandwokeherup.C．Becauseshewashungryandwantedtoeatsomefood.D．Becauseshewantedtogooverherlessonsforthemid-termexam.33．WhatdidXiaJuantakewithherwhensheleftthehouseinahurry?A．Hertextbooks.B．Nothing.C．Someclothes.D．Somemoney.34．WhatweretheWangfamilydoingwhenXiaJuanrushedtotheirhouse?A．Theywerecooking.B．Theyweresleeping.C．Theywerehavingaparty.D．Theyweredoingsomecleaning.35．Howmanypeoplediedinthefire?A．Two.B．Three.C．Five.D．Noone.CDoyouknowAlphaGo?ItisatopartificialintelligenceGoplayer(人工智能围棋选手).ItwatcheslotsofGogamesandreadsmanyGobooks.Inamatch,itcanalwayspickthebestmove(一步棋),andChatGPTisanotherAIstar.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.AIissoamazing.Anditisonlygettingstarted.Artificialintelligencethinksandactsjustlikehumans(人类).Forexample,yourmomasksyoutobringabowlofsouptothetable.Youtouchthebowlandgetburned(被烫伤).Ouch!Youremembertheburn.Nexttime,whenyourmomasksyoutobringthesoupagain,whatwillyoudo?Youwillwaitforittocooldown,oryouwillweargloves,right?Youlearnsomethinganddothingsinarightway.ScientiststeachAItodothesamething.Itrememberslotsofinformationandlearnsfromit.Itusestheknowledge(知识)tohelpusdomanythings,suchasdrivingcarsanddrawingpictures.36．WhatisanartificialintelligenceGoplayer?A．Aperson.B．Arobot.C．Abook.D．Ascreen.37．WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPTfromthepassage?A．ItwascalledAlphaGointhepast.C．USsingersandwriterslikeit.B．ItisoneofthetopGoplayers.D．ThecompanyOpenAImadeit.38．Whydidtheauthor(作者)writeabouttheexample(例子)ofgettingburnedbythesoup?A．ToshowhowAIislearningandactinglikehumans.B．TotellreadersthatAIisnotgoodateverything.第4页共7页C．Toteachreaderstheimportanceofbeingcareful.D．ToshowwhyhumansneedAItoolsathome.39．Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inthelastparagraphmean?A．thesoupB．oneofthescientistsC．lotsofinformationD．ChatGPT40．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．WhyAIispopular.B．HowAIthinksandlearns.C．WhatAIcanhelppeopledo.四、短文填空(共10小题,计10分)D．HowChatGPTisdifferentfromAIphaGo.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。WhenIfinishedmyprimaryschoollastsummer,myfamilyandItooktriptofourcitiesinthesouthofChina.First,wecametoNanjingbyplane.Ittookusanhourandahalftoflythere.WearrivedinNanjinginthe11:30,wewenttoarestauranttohavelunch.Thefoodtasteddelicious.IntheafternoonwewenttoZhongshanling.Weheardalotof(story)aboutSunZhongshan.41morning.4243Thenextday,wecametoSuzhoutovisitZhouzhuang.Itisanoldplace.Itabout900years.Thehousestherearealongtheriver.Peoplealwayswashriverandtheriverisstillclear.44(have)ahistoryof45(they)clothesneartheOnthe46(three)day,wecametoHangzhouandwevisitedtheWestLake.Itwasverybeautifulandwesawfishesswimminginthewater.Asweallknow,Hangzhouisfamousforsilkandtea,sowe(buy)somebeautifulsilkandnicetea.47Onthelastday,wevisitedShanghai.Wewatchedcarscomingandgoingalldaylong.Itwasa48(be)50(real)busycityinChina.Thenightview(景色)inShanghaiwashardtoforget.Everything49excellent.WevisitedtheTVtower.Youcouldseethecityfromthehightower.Thistriptookusfourdayswewentbackhomebytrain.五．阅读表达（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。MynameisPeter.Iliveinasmallvillage.Inmyvillage,therearen’tmanycarsorbuses,andthestreetsareclean.Iknowalltheneighboursandattheendoftheday,wegettogetherandtalk.Wegotobedearlybecausethereisn’tmuchtodointheevening.Therearen’tanytheaters,cinemas,museumsorclubs.Butthechildrenoftenplayinthestreetsorinnature(自然).Thereisnonoise,sowecanhearalotofbeautifulsoundsfromnaturelikethebirdssingingandtherainpouring(倾泻).Intheevening,wecanseelotsofbeautifulstarsinthesky.MypenfriendKenlivesinabigcity.Hesaystherearemoreworkplacesinthecity,betterschools,nicershops,finerrestaurantsandlotsofcinemas,theatersandmuseums.Childrencangotoclubsandparkstoenjoythemselves.IwenttothecitytovisitKenlastmonth.Hetookmetoabigshoppingcenterinthecityandboughtsomenicegiftsformyfamily.“Whichisbetter,thecityorthevillage?”manyofmyclassmatesaskedmewhenIcameback.I’mnotsure.第5页共7页Thelifeinthecityisquitedifferentfromtheoneinthevillage.ButIknowthatIlikethecleanstreets,friendlyneighboursandfreshairinthevillagebetter.51．Wholivesinavillage?52．WhydopeopleinPeter’svillagegotobedearly?53．WheredoesKenlive?54．WhatdidKenbuyforPeter’sfamily?55．Doyoulikelivinginthevillageorinthecity?Why?六．首字母填空（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Lantern-makingisacraft(工艺)ofthousandsofyears.Butnow,notm56peopleknowhowtomakepalacelanterns(宫