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Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorldTopic1EnglishiswidelyspokenthroughouttheworldSectionALanguagegoals1.Words:

cartoon,character,widely,throughout,foreigner,film-maker,garage

2.Phrases:

bepleasedwith,willbeableto,allover/throughouttheworld,haveagoodchancetodo,can’twaittodo,fromnowon,bespokenasthemainlanguage3.Sentences:①Ican’twaittoflythere.

②Tryyourbestandworkmuchharderfromnowon.4.TalkaboutthehistoryofMickeyMouse.5.PassiveVoice(被动语态).Newwords:1.cartoon2.character3.widely4.throughout5.fromnowon6.foreigner7.film-maker8.garage9.bepleasedwith...

n.漫画n.人物,角色;

汉字adv.

普通地;广泛地

prep.遍及;贯穿

从今往后,从现在开始

n.

外国人

电影制作人n.

车库

对......感到高兴;满意于......isspokenbyShespeaksChinese.

isspokenbyHespeaksEnglish.EnglishEnglish.Hehim.ChineseChineseSheher.被动语态(PassiveVoice)主动语态:主语+动词+宾语被动语态:主语+be+过去分词

+by+宾语

英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

be+及物动词的过去分词(+by...)(be有人称、时态和数的变化)

主语+be+过去分词

+by+宾语eg.EnglishisspokenbyAmericans.被动语态一、被动语态的结构被动语态一般现在时

一般过去时一般将来时过去将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时含情态动词各种时态被动语态的构成am/is/are+过去分词willbe+过去分词wouldbe+过去分词have/hasbeen+过去分词hadbeen+过去分词was/were+过去分词was/werebeing+过去分词am/is/arebeing+过去分词情态动词

+be+过去分词【1】NowEnglish____bymoreand

morepeopleallovertheword.A.speaksB.isspokenC.wasspokenD.hadbeenspoken【2】Thelostboy____atthestreetcornerlastnight.A.wasfoundB.isfoundC.werefoundD.waslookedfor【3】Moreman-madesatellites____inthefuture.A.willsendupB.wouldsendupC.willbesentupD.aresentup【4】Threebridges____

sincelastyear.A.havebuiltB.werebuiltC.havebeenbuiltD.hasbeenbuilt【5】Threebridges____

sincelastyear.A.havebuiltB.werebuiltC.havebeenbuiltD.hasbeenbuiltB巩固练习ACCB1.不清楚或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。Somenewcomputerswerestolenlastweek.2.只需要强调动作的承受者,而不是强调动作的执行者。Thebiggestcakewaseatenbyhersister.二、被动语态的用法三、主动语态变被动语态的方法主动被动Theymakebikes.Bikesaremadebythem.①:把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。②:把谓语变成被动结构(be+动词的过去分词)。③:把主动语态的主语变成被动语态中介词by的宾语。注意:主动语态和被动语态的时态要保持一致。宾语提前主语变,原主变宾by后见,时态人称be关键。2aStudytheexampleandfindouthowtochangetheactivevoiceintothepassivevoice.Thencompletethesentences.Theymakebikes.Bikesaremadebythem.1.Manypeopleusecomputers.

Computers_____________by________________.2.Theworkersplanttreesinthegarden.Trees____________inthegarden____theworkers.3.LotsofforeignersenjoyBeijingOpera.BeijingOpera_______________________________.4.ManyvisitorsvisittheGreatWalleveryyear.TheGreatWall______________________________.areusedmanypeopleareplantedbyisenjoyedbylotsofforeignersisvisitedbymanyvisitorseveryyear2bWorkingroupsofthreeandplaythegamebythefollowingexample.ManypeoplespeakEnglish.Englishisspoken.Englishisspokenbymanypeople.Whatisthenameofthemovie?MickeyMouseandDonaldDuckMickeyMouseDonaldDuckcartoon

charactersn.漫画n.(书、剧本、电影等中的)人物,角色;(汉)字,字体;品格DoyouknowwhocreatedMickeyMouse?ListentothestoryofMickeyMouse!Thestoryhappenedinagarage.

WaltDisney:film-maker

n.停车房;车库3ListentothepassageandmarkT(True)orF.(False).Beforelistening,trytoguessthepronunciationsandmeaningsofthenewwordsinthestatements.()1.WaltDisneywasagreatfilm-makeraswellasanartist.()2.Waltusedtositinthefamilygarageanddrawpictures.()3.Oneday,amousecameandplayedonthefloorofthegarage.(

)4.Whenhefirstmetthemouse,Waltwasafraid.()5.Atlast,hewaspleasedwithoneofhispicturesofthemouse.HecalleditMickeyMouse.bepleased/satisfiedwith对…满意Mymotherispleasedwithmygoodresults.TTTTFListeningmaterial

MickeyMousewascreatedbyWaltDisney,agreatfilm–make.WaltDisneymadealotofcartoonfilms.Hewasalsoanartist.Whenhewasyoung,Disney’sfamilywaspoor.Heusedtositinthefamilygarageanddrawpictures.Oneday,amousecameintothegarageandplayedonthefloor.Disneystoppeddrawingandwatchedthemouse.Thehegavesomebreadtothemouse.Dayafterday,themousecamebackformorebread.Inthisway,theartistandthemousebecamegoodfriends.Hedrewmanydifferentpicturesofthemouse.Atlasthewaspleasedwithoneofthem.Hecalledthemousedrawing,MickeyMouse.WhoCreatedMickeyMouse?Whatcanyousee?MickeyMouseandDonaldDuckDisneyland1bListenandchoosethecorrectanswers.

()1.WhoisgoingtoDisneyland?A.WangJunfeng.B.WangJunfeng’sparents.C.WangJunfengandhisparents.()2.Whatlanguageiswidelyusedthroughouttheworldnow?A.Chinese.B.English.C.French.()3.Whataretheboysmainlytalkingabout?A.English.B.VisitingDisneyland.C.Aposter.CBB1aLook,listenandsay.Kangkang:Hi,boys,comeandhavealook!IhaveaposterofMickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.LiXiang:Oh,it’ssonice!Youcanstick

itonthewall.WangJunfeng:That’sagoodidea.

Guesswhat!MyparentsandIaregoingtovisitDisneyland,nearLosAngeles.Iwillbeabletoseemorecartooncharacters.Kangkang:Oh,you’resolucky!Disneylandisenjoyedbymillionsofpeoplefrom

allovertheworld.IhopeIcangothereoneday.stick-stuck-stuck

v.粘贴,坚持stick...on...

把...粘贴在...上stickto(doing)sth.

坚持(做)某事beabletodosth.能做某事(可用各种时态)=candosth.(can只有现在式和过去式could)

allover/around/throughouttheworld遍及全世界LiXiang:Me,too.Areyou

readyforyourtrip?WangJunfeng:Yes,ofcourse.I

can’twaitto

flythere!Kangkang:You’llhaveagoodchanceto

practiceEnglishthere.WangJunfeng:You’reright.Englishisspokenas

themainlanguageinAmerica.LiXiang:Yeah.It

is

also

widelyusedthroughouttheworldnow.WangJunfeng:ButI’mnotgoodatEnglish.I’malittleafraid.Kangkang:Don’tworry.Tryyourbestandworkmuchharderfromnowon.WangJunfeng:Thanks.Iwill.be/getreadyforsth.为某事做准备be/getreadytodosth.准备做某事can’twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事bewidelyused被广泛使用fly+地点副词:flyhere/there/home/abroad坐飞机去某地flytosp.=takeaplanetosp.=gotosp.byplane/onaplanefromnowon

从现在起常用于一般将来时。stickitonthewallwillbeabletomillionsofallover/throughouttheworldbereadyforhaveagoodchancetodocan’twaittodobespokenasthemainlanguagefromnowonbepleased/satisfiedwith...粘贴在墙上将要能做某事数以百万的遍及全世界为…做准备有做某事的好机会迫不及待要做某事被当做主要语言来说从今往后对......满意1cRead1aagainandfillintheblanks.WangJunfengandhisparentswillgotoDisneylandinAmericanextweek.Disneyland__________bymillionsofpeoplethroughouttheworld.Hewillhaveagoodchanceto____________becauseEnglishisimportantforcommunicationthere.English_________asthemainlanguageinAmerica.It_____alsowidely______aroundtheworld.isenjoyed

ispracticeEnglish

usedisspokenDisneylandisenjoyedbymillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworld.EnglishisspokenasthemainlanguageinAmerica.Itisalsowidelyusedthroughouttheworldnow.Readandunderstandthesentences.

被动语态(PassiveVoice)()1.I’msoluckybecauseI_____havesuchagoodfriendlikeyouA.beabletoB.amabletoC.isabletoD.areableto()2.Weare____theclassroomnow.Theclassroomis___byusnow.A.clean,cleanB.cleaning,cleaningC.cleaned,cleanedD.cleaning,cleaned()3.Heoftenpractices_________thepianointheafternoon.A.toplayB.playC.playsD.playing()4.LiangJingruis________bymanyyoungpeople.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyingD.enjoyed()5.Chinese_____asthemainlanguagebyChineseinChina.A.speakB.isspokenC.isspeakD.isspeaking()6.Mygrandmalikesplantingflowers.They_______byhereverymorning.A.plantsB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted()8.Ihaven’tseenherforalongtime,soIcan’twait____her.A.seenB.seeingC.seeD.tosee()9.Someonehas_____alabel(标签)_____thebottle.A.stick;inB.sticked;onC.stuck;onD.stuck;in()10.-I'llgotoBeijingtomorrow.-Oh,you'll_______tovisittheGreatWall.A.tryyourbest B.makeachange C.haveachance D.havearest

BDDDBExercisesinclassCDCCExercisesFillintheblanks.1.Trees__________(water)inourschooleverythreedays.2.Thezoo___________(visit)bylotsofchildrenonweekends.3.AJourneytoWest________(show)onCCTVeverysummer.4.OnChristmasDay,childrenwakeupearlyandcan’twait_______(open)theboxesofpresents.5.We’llhaveachance_______(see)theflowershowthisweekend.toopenisshownarewateredtoseeisvisitedExercisesTranslatethefollowingsentences.1.如果他努力学习,就能取得好成绩。

Hewill__________getgoodresultsifhestudieshard.2.你为期中考试做好准备了吗?

_____you____________themid-termexam?3.足球风靡全世界。

Footballispopul

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