2025~2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学高一上学期10月月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学高一上学期10月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解(★★)4CollegesWithFour-YearOn-Campus-LivingPoliciesMostcollegesaskfirst-yearstudentstoliveoncampus,butsomerequirefour-yearon-campusliving.Studentscanliveoffcampusinspecialcases,suchasbeingmarried,havingchildren,commutingfromhome,orbeingolder.DickinsonCollege(PA)Allfull-timestudentsmustliveonits144-acrecampusandbuyamealplan.Therearenearly60typesofhousing,includingspecialhousingforstudentswithsharedhobbies(likeoutdooractivitiesormusic)orstudyinterests.Thishelpsbuildastrongcampuscommunity.Over110studentclubsand25schoolsportsteamsmakecampuslifecolorful.HamiltonCollege(NY)Full-timestudentsmustliveoncampusandsignupforamealplan:First-yearsstayinroomswith2-4people,whileolderstudentsgetsinglerooms.Housingchoicesincludemixed-genderbuildings,single-sexfloors,orgender-inclusivespaces,plusspecialinterestorquietareas.Diningrangesfromsnackstolate-nightdiners,withtraditionsliketheyearlyHamTrektriathlon.MiddleburyCollege(VT)Here,studyandcampuslifemixtogether;first-yearstudentsinthesamediscussion-basedclassliveinthesamecommunity,andtheirteachersactasadvisers.Allfull-timestudentsliveoncampus,thoughsomeseniorscanmoveoffcampusthroughaspringdraw.Afamoustraditionisitswinterfestival,startedin1923—it’stheoldeststudent-runfestivalintheU.S.VanderbiltUniversity(TN)InNashville,ithas31residencehallsand18diningspots.First-yearslivein10houseswithlive-inteachers,withyear-roundactivitieslikegamenights.TheCommonsCup,abigyearlycompetition,letsfirst-yearsearnpointsincampusparticipation,studies,andsports.Olderstudentscanliveoffcampusifhousingisfull-1,750wereapprovedfor2025-2026.1.Whichcollegehasspecialhousingforstudentswiththesamehobbles?

A．DickinsonCollege.B．HamiltonCollege.C．MiddleburyCollege.D．VanderbiltUniversity.2.WhatdoHamiltonCollegeandMiddleburyCollegehaveincommon?

A．Seniorsmustattendayearlytriathlon.B．First-yearstudentslivewiththeirteachers.C．Full-timefreshmenmustliveoncampus.D．Seniorscanliveoffcampusthroughadraw.3.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A．Astudenttravelmagazine.B．Acollegehousingguide.C．Acollegetextbook.D．Acampusnewsletter.(★★★)InDecember2004,Ihadjustbecomeaprofessionalphotographerandwasworkingonaprojectaboutcommunitieswholiveonthesea,knownasseanomads(海上游牧民族).IwaslivingwithmembersoftheChao-Leytribe(部落)onasmallislandinsouthernThailand.Wedidn’tsharealanguageandreliedonbodylanguagetocommunicate.Iwentouttoseawiththemregularly.Onemorning,IwasduetosetoutwithagroupofsixChao-Leyfishermeninasmallboat.Thesealookeddifferent,withthewatertotallystill.About20minutesafterweleftandafewmilesoutintheopensea,oneofthefishermenpointedtoasmallwhitespotfarinthedistance.Itwasgettingbiggerandbiggerveryquickly.Thiswasatsunami(海啸)wavespeedingthroughtheocean.Usually,thedeeperthewater,theweakerthewave.Butweweren’toutfarenoughtobesafe,norcloseenoughtoshoretomakeitbackintime.Wewerestuck.Ibegantofeelreallyscared.Thecaptaintoldthesixofuswheretosit,sowewouldbalanceouttheboat.Mycamerawasinmybackpack.Iwantedtocapturethescene,butIcouldn’t.Anymovementwouldimbalancetheboat.Suddenlytherewasahugenoise.Thewavehittheboat,butinaflashtheskilledcaptainmanagedtoswerve(使突然转向)usupandontothewave.Thentheboatmovedfromthetipofthewavedownintosafewaters.Oureyesandmouthswerewideopen,andeveryoneletoutheavysighs.Thecaptainhadsavedusall.Survivinggavemeadeepunderstandingofhowimportantlifecanbe.I’vebeengoingbacktoSoutheastAsiaalmosteveryyearsince.Thephotographyprojecthasbecomeathank-youtothepeoplewhosavedmylife.ThepictureIwantedtotakeontheboatremains“theonethatgotaway”–Ithinkeveryphotographerhasone.Butminechangedmylife.4.Whathappenedbeforetheauthorsetoutwiththefishermen?

A．Thecaptainwantedtocancelthetrip.B．Henoticedsomethingunusual.C．Theysawawhitespotinthedistance.D．Itlookedlikeitwasabouttorain.5.Whendidtheauthorstarttofeelfrightened?

A．Whenfishermenontheboatfeltnervous.B．Whenherealizedtheyweretrapped.C．Whentheboatwasabouttobehit.D．Whentheboatshookviolently.6.Whatwastheauthordoingwhenthetsunamiwavehittheboat?

A．Helpingthecaptainswerve.B．Takingaphotoofthewave.C．Tryingnottomove.D．Reachingforhisbackpack.7.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisexperience?

A．Weshouldhavethecouragetotakerisks.B．Opportunityneverknockstwice.C．Lifeistooshorttobewasted.D．Sometimesregretsinlifecansaveus.(★★★)AJapanesecityisusingAI(人工智能)tohelpwiththeproblemofkidsnotwantingtogotoschool.Theylookatstudents’informationtoseewhomightstopcomingbecauseofworries,beingbullied(欺凌),orotherproblems.InacitynearTokyo,theytestedanAlsystemforayear.Theywantedtohelpteachersfindstudentswhoarehavingahardtime.InJapan,moreandmorekidsarenotgoingtoschoolforalongtime.In2022,almost300,000kidsdidn’tgotoschoolfor30daysormore.TheAIsystemlooksatthingslikehowoftenkidsgotoschool,howwelltheydoinschool,andiftheyarehealthy.Italsolooksatiftheyvisittheschoolnursealotoriftherearereportsaboutthembeingbullied.Thesystemthenusespastdata(数据)toseehowlikelyitisthatastudentwillstopgoingtoschool.Itgiveseachstudentacolor,fromred(highestrisk)toyellow(lowestrisk).Inthetest,theprogramsaid1,193studentswereathighrisk.Teachersdecidedthat265ofthemneededhelprightaway.Tokeepkids’informationsafe,thecitymaderulesabouthowtousethedataandnottotreatstudentsunfairlybecauseoftheAI’spredictions(预测).Theyalsotoldparentstheycouldsaynotousingtheirkids’data.Onlyimportantpeopleintheschool,likeheadmasters,couldseetheresults.“Byusingrealinformation,wemightbeabletostopkidsfromnotwantingtogotoschool,”saidMakikoNakamuro,aprofessorfromKeioUniversityandanexpertoneducation.“Butwehavetothinkreallyhardaboutkeepingtheirdatasafebytellingthemclearlywhyandhowweusetheirinformation,”shealsosaid.8.WhatisthemainpurposeofusingAIintheJapanesecity?

A．Toimprovestudents’scores.B．Tostudystudents’healthconditions.C．Tomakebullyingproblemshappenlessinschools.D．Tofindstudentsatriskofnotattendingschool.9.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A．Thejobofschoolnurses.B．HowtheAIsystemcheckskids’health.C．ThemainfocusoftheAIsystem.D．Whystudentsneedbettereducation.10.Howdidthecityprotectstudents’information?

A．Makestrictrulesaboutdatausing.B．Hideallthedataaftertesting.C．Giveupusingtheirrealinformation.D．Sendtheresultonlytotheirparents.11.WhatisMakikoNakamuro’sattitudetowardstheAIsystem?

A．Doubtful.B．Supportive.C．Anxious.D．Confused.(★★★)FlyingthroughtheskiesofNewYorkwithitstallbuildingscanbearealchallengeforbirdsmigrating(迁徙)fromCentralorSouthAmericatotheArcticCircleduringthespringandfallmigrationseasons.Fortunately,moreandmoreofthemcanreachtheirdestinationthankstothehelpofkindhumans.ProjectSafeFlightisaprogramfromNewYorkCityAudubon,acommunitythathasbeenworkingtoprotectbirdsinNYCforover40years.Thisprojecthelpssaveinjuredbirdsthatcollide(相撞)withthereflectiveglasssocommoninmanytallbuildings.Eachtimethesevolunteersfindasurvivor,theytakeittotheWildBirdFund.Itspurposeistoprovidemedicalcaretonativeandpassingmigrantwildlifesothattheycanbereleased(释放)backintothewild.Undertheircare,thesefeatheredfriendscanrest,areproperlyfed,andarealsogiventhemedicaltreatmenttheyneed.Oncethepatientsfeelbetter,theyspendtimewithotherrecoveredbirdsuntiltheybecomehealthyenoughtoreturntofreedom.Thistakesplaceinthespring,whenthey’rereleasedinCentralPark,orinthefall,whenthey’rereleasedoutoftowntomakesurethattheirpathdoesn’ttakethemintheneighborhoodoflowerManhattan’sdangerousbuildings.NearlyabillionbirdsarekilledeachyearintheUSfromcollisionswithwindows,theAudubonSocietyreports.InNewYorkCityalone,between90and230thousandmigratorybirdsdieyearlyfromwindowcollisions,asdetailedbyCurbed.Thisoccursmostlyduringthespringandfallmigrationseasons.Brightlightsandreflectiveglassbuildingsattractandthenbefuddlebirdsbecausetheylookthroughthemandtheythinkthey’reseeingthesky.SothedBirddatabaseiskeytomakingpolicymakerslearnmoreclearlyaboutspecifichotspots(多事之地)andthustakepreventivestepsaccordinglytoprotectthelovelycreatures.Theseincludemakingsurethatvisualindicators(视觉指示器)areaddedtotallbuildings,orthatlightsareturnedoffatnight.12.Howdothevolunteershelpinjuredbirds?

A．Bytakinginjuredbirdshome.B．Byreleasinginjuredbirdsbackintothewild.C．Byhavinginjuredbirdstakengoodcareof.D．Byequippingbuildingswithvisualindicators.13.Whatisthepurposeofthefifthparagraph?

A．Toexplainthesideeffectsofmigration.B．Tointroducesomehumanthreatstobirds.C．TodrawmoreattentiontotheAuduboncommunity.D．ToshowtheimportanceoftheProjectSafeFlightprogram.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“befuddle”inthelastparagraphmean?

A．Trap.B．Injure.C．Confuse.D．Assist.15.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．WatchingBirdsinNewYorkB．HelpingNewYorkBirdsC．TakingGoodCareofBirdsD．SettingUpaPrograminNewYork(★★★)Becauseofwork,schoolorfamilyresponsibilities,manypeoplehavenotimetotakeanextendedvacation.16Therefore,thereisonepopularchoiceforthem—aminivacation.Aminivacationisaonetothreedays’getaway.Unlikethestandardvacation,itdoesn’trequireweeksofplanningandneedn’tcostmuch.17Youwillhavethechancetogetyourmindoffworkandtakeabreakfromyourregularroutine.Quiteoften,aminivacationisplannedaroundanofficialholidayorschoolbreak,inordertoavoidtakingtoomanypersonaldaysofffromworkorhavingtopullchildrenoutofclasses.AtypicallongweekendcouldstartafterworkorschoolonFridayandendthenightbeforearegularschedulecomesagain.Timeisreallylimited.18Anovernighttriptoanamusementparknearlycouldbeconsideredaminivacation.Ithasadvantages.Peoplecanenjoyaninexpensivevacationfromthestressesofworkorschool.19Manypeoplearesurprisinglyunawareofinterestingattractionslocatedwithinafewhoursoftheirhometowns,butlocalhotelsandvisitorcentersoftenhavelotsofinformationalbookletsonlocalattractions.20Itincludesminimal(最少的)packingandlittlegas.Othercostsmayincludeentryfeesoftheattractions,hotelreservations,mealsandsouvenirs.Somevacationersonlimitedbudgetsmaybeabletostayovernightwithrelativesorfriends.Theycanalsosavemoneybypurchasinginexpensivemealsatlocalstoresorfastfoodrestaurants.

A．Stopatanyscenicspotthatlooksinteresting.B．Aminivacationgenerallycallsforlessmoney.C．Butitwillstillprovidethesamebasiccontentofanytrip.D．Aminivacationisalsosometimesannoyingtopreparefor.E．Sopeopleusuallylookfordestinationswithinafewhoursoftheirhomes.F．Besides,theyarestillabletodrivebackhomeforemergenciesifnecessary.G．Othersmayhavethetime,butnothavethemoneytotravelforaweekorlonger.二、完形填空(★★★★)Graduationceremoniesareoftenfilledwithproudfamilies,smilingseniorsandwordsofencouragement.ButatMansfieldISD’sSummitHighSchool,theClassof2025receivedsomething________—apersonalletterfromtheirheadmaster.HeadmasterJasonMuttererwentaboveandbeyondbypersonallywriting443________letterswithspecificthanks.Alongwitheachnote,he________asingledollarbill,symbolizingthepowerofeventhesmallestactsof________.Theletterstookhimmorethan24hoursto________,buttoMutterer,itwastimewellspent.Hisgoal:toshowhisstudentsthatindividualkindness________,andthattogether,443random(随机的)actsofkindnesscanstartarippleeffect(涟漪效应)andcreate_______changeintheworld.Mutterer________hisseniorsduringtheschool’sgraduationceremony,callingitanabsolutehonorto________thisexcellentclass.Muttererwantedto________themwithsomething.“Insidethatletter,there’sasingledollarbill,”Mutterersaid.“Itmightseem________,butif443kidsaredoingrandomactsofkindnesseveryday,ithasahuge________.”“Hemadeeveryoneofusfeelseenandloved,”saidonestudentafterthegraduationceremony.“Hopefullywegetto________thekindnessonedayandmakeotherpeoplefeelimportantandappreciated.”Mutterer’sparting________tohisstudentswasmorethanagoodbye.Itwasa________:togooutintotheworldandpayitforward.21.A．strangeB．expensiveC．extraD．average22.A．fancyB．typicalC．welcomingD．heartfelt23.A．includedB．exchangedC．requiredD．found24.A．courageB．kindnessC．generosityD．faith25.A．mailB．answerC．presentD．complete26.A．changesB．mattersC．existsD．appears27.A．suddenB．meaningfulC．slightD．rapid28.A．addressedB．informedC．interviewedD．comforted29.A．saveB．planC．serveD．attend30.A．leaveB．chargeC．compareD．replace31.A．invaluableB．insignificantC．inaccessibleD．illegal32.A．shockB．issueC．impactD．relief33.A．makeoutB．talkaboutC．trackdownD．passon34.A．giftB．hugC．waveD．question35.A．burdenB．reasonC．challengeD．competition三、单项选择(★★)36.Inthelecture,theprofessor________theresearchconductedbyherteamlastyeartosupporthernewtheory.

A．referredtoB．lookedforwardtoC．woundupD．settledfor(★★)37.Iwasinformedthattherewereabout40foreignstudents________Chineseintheschool,mostofwhomwerefromFrance.

A．studiedB．studyC．studyingD．beingstudied(★★)38.Tom________inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.

A．worksB．hasbeenworkingC．workedD．hadbeenworking(★★)39.Poetrywrittenfromtheperspectiveoftheurbanyouthtendstoreveal(揭示)their________overalackofsenseofbelonging.

A．anxietyB．curiosityC．patienceD．nervousness(★★)40.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill________thetraditionalcustoms.

A．investigateB．assumeC．observeD．organize(★★)41.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheir________toeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwiththatoftheirparents.

A．resourceB．issueC．respectD．approach(★★★)42.Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.

A．comparedB．comparingC．comparesD．beingcompared(★★)43.Asaloyalmemberofthecafé,shegetsadiscountbecausesheisa________customer.

A．normalB．invisibleC．formalD．regular(★★)44.Thisisatimely________topeoplethattheyshouldbecarefulwithourMotherNature.

A．debateB．reminderC．medalD．pressure(★★)45.________tothestrongsunlightforalongtimewilldogreatharmtoyourskin.

A．ExposingB．BeingexposedC．ExposedD．Havingexposed四、单词拼写(★★)46.Lastweekatennisballhitmeonthehead,butItriedtoi________(忽略)thepain,believingthatitwouldgoawaysoonerorlater.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）五、语法填空(★★)47.Aftermonthsofcarefulresearchandcomparison,thecommitteefinallymadetheirdecision,only________(select)themostill-behavedcandidatefortheposition.（所给词的适当形式填空）(★★)48.Theteacherexplainedthe________(intend)behindtheassignment,whichwasdesignedtoencouragestudentstothinkcriticallyaboutthetopic.(★★)49.Thenewcompanywilltakeonsome________(graduate)fromsomefamousuniversities.（所给词的适当形式填空）(★★)50.They________(explore)theforestwhentheysuddenlycameacrossararebluebird.(所给词的适当形式填空)六、单词拼写(★★)51.Whilewaitingforano________(机会)togainsuccess,Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)七、语法填空(★★)52.Infact,winningan________(argue)likethisismorelikelytomakemattersworse.八、单词拼写(★★★)53.Idon’tfeelIcanc________(评论)ontheboy’sdecisioneventhoughIknowhimwell.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）九、语法填空(★★)54.Whatwasso________(impress)aboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare-footed.（所给词的适当形式填空）(★★)55.________(basic),theyhavetoofferbetterexercisefacilities,high-endstuff,andclasses.（所给词的适当形式填空）(★★)56.PeopleofmygenerationwholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhavevividmemoriesof________(confuse)(所给词的适当形式填空)十、单词拼写(★★)57.Completedlatelastyear,theTiangongisoneofthetwospacestationsc________(现时，当前)inorbit.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）(★★)58.________(尽管，虽然)thepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreementhasbeenreachedbythetwosides.(★★)59.Ifshehadbeena________(意识到的)thatthemushroomswerepoisonous,shewouldnothavepickedthemfordinner.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)(★★)60.Noticespaintedonsheetshangateveryc________(大门口，入口处).（根据中英文提示单词拼写）十一、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式InordertospreadthetraditionalDaurculturetomorepeople,Yire,whoconsiders61(she)asaculturalpromoter,openedpublicaccountsonChinesesocialmediaplatforms62postedarticles