广东省清远市九校2024-2025学年高一上学期月期中联考试题英语

2024~2025学年度第一学期期中联合学业质量监测考试高一英语注意事项：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题卷上无效。4.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。5.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Totheconcert. B.Tothemeeting. C.Tothecinema.2.Howlongcanthemankeepthebooks?A.For28days. B.For1month. C.For3weeks.3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisweekend?A.Takeawalktothepark. B.Takeatriptotheseaside. C.Takeaboattriptothelake.4.WhatkindofdollsdoesAlicelike?A.Dollsincuteskirts. B.Dollsincooljackets. C.Dollsinbeautifuldresses.第二节（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所听到的内容中获取信息，回答相应小题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第5段材料，回答第5、6题。5.HowwasLisa’sfirstmathsclass?A.Easy. B.Hard. C.Boring.6.WhatclasshasSamtaken?A.EnglishandArt. B.MathsandArt. C.EnglishandMaths.听第6段材料，回答第7至9题。7.WhereisMikegoingforthecomingholiday?A.ToBeijingUniversity. B.Tothemuseum. C.ToBeijing.8.WhatmayMikedoduringtheholiday?A.Visitattractionsanduniversities. B.Visitmuseumsandattractions. C.Visitmuseumsanduniversities.9.WhenwillMikesetoffforBeijing?A.ThisThursday. B.ThisFriday. C.ThisSaturday.听第7段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Teacherandparent. C.Parentandbabysitter.11.WhatdoesTomwantthekidstodointhecentre?A.Havefunintheescaperoom. B.Watchthelatestfilms. C.Learnaboutthecountry.12.Whendoesthespeakersplantogettothecentre?A.About8:00tomorrow. B.About8:30tomorrow. C.Around7:00tomorrow.听第8段材料，回答第13至15题。13.Whatisrecommendedforthewoman'sniece?A.Ananimalpicture. B.Atoyrabbit. C.Apicturebook.14.Inwhatwaydoesthewoman'snieceneedhelp?A.Managingheranger. B.Doingexercise. C.Drawingpictures.15.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?A.20dollars. B.16dollars. C.18dollars.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Artravelremnsoneofthesafestandmostwidelyusedmodesoftransportation.Theadvantageofflyingcomeswitharesponsibilitytosticktocertnrulesandpractices,namelydo'sanddon'tsthatensureacomfortableandsafejourneyforallpassengers.Herearesomeimportantdo'storememberthenexttimeyoutaketotheskies.1.ArriveearlyArriveattherportwellinadvanceofyourflight:twohoursaheadaheadofboarding(登机)foradomestic(国内的)flightandthreehoursaheadwhenflyinginternationally.2.FollowsafetyagreementsFollowingrportsafetyrulesisamust.Bepreparedforthesecuritycheckandhaveyourthingsreadyforscreening.Respecttheinstructionsatalltimes.3.Respectpersonalspacerplanecabinscanbeverysmall,sopayattentiontoyourfellowpassengers'personalspace.Avoidtakingupsharedroomandcausingothersdiscomfort.4.Bepolitetothecrew(工作人员)rcrewlikethehostessesworktirelesslytoensurethecomfortandsafetyofpassengers.Showappreciationfortheireffortsbybeingpoliteandcooperative.5.PlacebaggageproperlyOverheadbinspaceislimitedandshared,sobethoughtful.Placebagswithcaretoensuresafety.6.UseheadphonesIfyoulistentomusic,watchmoviesorplaygames,useheadphones.Thispreventsnoiseandensuresaquieterenvironmentforothers.7.DinerespectfullyIfyoubringsnackswithyou,avoidstrong-smellingfoodsthatmaycausediscomforttothosenearby.8.StayhydratedDrinkplentyofwaterthroughouttheflighttostayhydratedandrefreshed.Considerbringingyourownwaterbottlewithyouandfillingitattherport.16.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?A.Trntravelers. B.Flightcrew. C.rhostesses. D.rpassengers.17.Whatissuggestedspeciallyforaninternationalflight?A.Reachingtherportontime. B.Arriving2hoursearlierthantheflight.C.Arriving3hoursaheadofboarding. D.Gettingtotheboardingroominadvance.18.Whichdo'sareremindersratherthanmanners(礼仪)?A.Do's1and8. B.Do's2and4. C.Do's3and7. D.Do's5and6.BLiZiyao,ayoungChinesestudentstudyinginBoston,theUS,recentlycompletedBlackMyth:Wukong,agameplayingbasedontheclassicChinesenovelJourneytotheWest.LiZiyaowasexcitedthatthisgame,richintraditionalculturalelements,hasbecomeverypopularinAmericatoo.SeeinghisAmericanclassmatesdiscussingtheMonkeyKing,thearchitecturalstyles,andChinesehistory,hefeltastrongsenseofpride.TheculturalelementscarriedbyBlackMyth:Wukongarealsoreflectedinitsmusic.ThegameincludestraditionalChinesemelodiesfromthe1986hitTVseriesJourneytotheWestsoundtrack,includingCelestialSymphonyinkeyscenes.WiththeinternationalsuccessofCelestialSymphony,LihasnoticedthatmanyofhisclassmateshaveexpressedtheirdesiretolearntraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments,especiallypipa,whichshowsuniqueChinesebeauty.“Cultureplaysanextremelyimportantroleininspiringnationalspiritaswellaspersonaldevelopment.Iamwitnessingfirst-handhowChinesecultureisbeingspreadandunderstoodgloballyinanovelandmodernway,”LitoldtheGlobalTimes.China'sachievementsoverthepast75yearsarecloselytiedtoitsthousand—yearcultureandculturalconfidence.GenerationsofyoungpeoplewithstrongvaluesandethicslikeLiZiyaoworktodevelopChinesecultureandpresentittotheworld.TheywearHanfu—traditionalChinesedress,orplayingpipatoexpressculturalconfidence.Inancienttimes,ChineseancestorssledtheseasalongthehistoricalMaritime(海上的)SilkRoad,spreadingChineseculturetowardtherestoftheworld.Today,youngpeople,especiallyGenerationZ,areusinguniquewaystoshareChineseculturewiththeworld.19.WhatcanweknowaboutLiZiyao?A.Hetaughthisclassmatespipa.B.HewrotethemusicCelestialSymphony.C.HeworeHanfutoexpressculturalconfidence.D.HecreatedagamefeaturedtraditionalChineseculture.20.TheChineseelementsintheBlackMyth:WukongdoNOTinclude________.A.thecharacter. B.thelanguage. C.music. D.architecturalstyles.21.WhyisMaritimeSilkRoadmentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Togiveevidence. B.Tomakepredictions.C.Todrawaconclusion. D.Tomakecomparisons.22.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.TraditionalChineseculture,aGreatHitB.BlackMyth:Wukong,aPopularGameC.JourneytotheWest:aLovedClassicChineseNovelD.LiZiyao:aGoodExampletoSpreadChineseCultureCAreyoupreparingforabigtest?Ifso,youmaywanttoplaysomebasketballinbetweenhittingthebooks.Doctorsarestartingtofindmoreandmoreinformationthatsuggestsaconnectionbetweenexerciseandbrndevelopment.JudyCameron,ascientistatOregonHealthandScienceUniversity,studiesbrndevelopment.Accordingtoherresearch,itseemsthatexercisecanmakebloodvessels(血管),includingthoseinthebrn,strongerandmorefullydeveloped.DrCameronclmsthisallowspeoplewhoexercisetoconcentratebetter.Shesays,“Whilewealreadyknowthatexerciseisgoodfortheheart,exercisecanreallycausephysicalchangesinthebrn.”Theeffectsofexerciseonbrndevelopmentcanevenbeseeninbabies.Babieswhodoactivitiesthatrequirealotofmovementandphysicalactivityshowgreaterbrndevelopmentthanbabieswhoarelessphysicallyactive.Withbabies,evenalittlemovementcanshowbigresults.Olderpeoplecanbeefuptheirbrnaswell.Scientistsfrom11universitiesstudiedagroupofseniorsagedfrom70to79.Theirstudyshowedashort-termmemoryincreaseofupto40percentafterexercisingjustthreehoursaweek.Theexercisedoesnothavetobeverydifficult,butitdoeshavetoincreasetheheartrate.Also,justlikethemotionforbabies,exerciseforseniorsshouldinvolvesomecomplexity(复杂).Learningsomenewskillsormotions,suchaswithyogaorTJi,helpsopenupmemorypathsinthebrnthatmaynothavebeenusedforalongtime.Formostpeople,anytypeofphysicalactivitythatincreasestheheartrateishelpful.Themngoalistoincreasethebrn'sflowofblood.Andyourbrncanbenefitfromaslittleasthreehoursofexerciseaweek.23.Whatdoweknowfromparagraph1?A.Thebrnneedsspecialmentalexercise. B.Themoreexercise,thebiggerthebrn.C.Exercisehelpsthebrndevelopbetter. D.Exercisemakesusstrongerandhappier.24.Whatdoestheunderlined“beefup”inparagraph3mean?A.Organise. B.Improve. C.Relax. D.Rescue.25.Howcan3hoursofproperexerciseaweekhelp?A.Lengthentheagefrom70to79. B.Increasetheheartrateofbabies.C.Benefitseniors’short-termmemory. D.Openupmemorypathsforstudents.26.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toofferadviceonhowtodoexercise. B.Tointroducewaystochangethebrn.C.Togivetipsonhowtorsetestscores. D.Toencourageexerciseforbrnbenefit.DPlnwateristheonlythingvisitorsareallowedtohaveinsidethehugecaveatCarlsbadCavernsNationalParkinNewMexico.Cheetos(膨化食品)areano-go,andtherecentparkvisitorwhodroppedabagfullofthemcreateda“hugeinfluence”onthecave'secosystem,theparksdFridayinaFacebookpost.“Inpeople'sopinion,adroppedsnackbagmaynotseemimportant,buttothelifeofthecave,itcanbeworldchanging,”theparksdinitspostabouttherubbishfoundinthecave.“Forexample,thecornsnacks,latersoftenedbythewateryrofthecave,formedtheperfectenvironmentforfungiandlifeunseenwithhumaneyes.Spiders,fliesandothercavelifesoonmakeupatemporaryfoodweb,spreadingthenutrients(营养物)totheotherareasofthecave.Thenmolds(霉菌)spreadupthenearbysurfacesandthereareterriblesmellinthewholecave.Andthecyclecontinues.”Theparksdtheguardsspent20minutescarefullyremovingmoldsandforeignrubbishfromsurfacesinsidethecave,addingthatwhilesomemembersoftheecosystemthatrosefromthesnackswere“cave-men”,“manyofthemoldsandlifeunseenwithhumaneyesarenot.”Thepostconsideredsuchbadinfluenceonthecave“completelyavoidable”.“Eatinganddrinkinganythingotherthanplnwaterattractsanimalsintothecave.Nomatteritisgreatorsmall,weallleaveaninfluencewhereverwego.Letusallleavetheworldabetterplacethanwefoundit,”thepostcalledonparkgoers.AfterthepostabouttheCheetosbag,theparkputupthispostaboutthe“leavenotrace”ruleofdealingwithrubbishproperly.“ThecaveisNOTabigrubbishcan,”thepostsd,“Itcanbearnomorethanplnwateractually”.Visitorsareaskedtomakesuretheydon'tleaverubbishinthecave.27.Whattypeoftextisthepassage?A.Abrochure. B.Areport. C.Anadvertisement. D.Anencyclopedia.28.Whatcausedproblemtothecave'secosystem?A.Theplnwater. B.Thehugeinfluence.C.Thegreatnumberofvisitors. D.ThedroppedbagofCheetos.29.Whatdidtheparkdowiththeproblem?A.Educatevisitorsthroughposts. B.Continuethefoodwebcycle.C.Spendmany20minutescleaning. D.Attractanimalsintothecave.30.Whichisthebestslogan(标语)fortheCarlsbadCavernsNationalPark?A.AllFoodOut B.NoDrinksInC.PlnWaterOnly D.HealthySnacksOnly第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It'safamiliarstruggleinmanyhouseholds:tryingtoprykids'phonesawaybeforebedtime.31.ArecentnewstudyofchildreninNewZealandfoundthatbeingonaphoneonceinbedcanbebadforachild'ssleepandrecommendedsometipsonhowtowinthefightwithkidsoverphoneuse.MakekidsrealizetheharmNotgettingenoughsleepissurelyharmfultochildren.32.Lackofsleepisalsorelatedtohavingproblemslearning,payingattentionandbehaving.Yetkidsneverthinkoftheseandalwaysusephoneswhileinbed,lettingphoneaddictionstealtheirsleep.Beforeanymeasures,getthemtoseetheharmwithinandtheimportanceofsleep.33First,parentsmightconsidertakingkids'phonesawaybeforebedandreturningtheminthemorning.Inordernottoaffectkids’education,extracurricularactivitiesandface-to-facecommunication,parentsalsoneedtosettherulethatkidsshouldleavetheirphonesathomewhentheygotoschoolandthattheirphonesshouldbeputawaywhiletheyaredoingtheirhomeworkordining.TellkidstheimportantmessagesTalktokidsaboutthedangerstheycouldfaceonline,includingneversharingtheirphotosonlineandknowingmanyonlineprofilesarenottrue.34.Onewaytodothatistosearchsuitablecontentstogetheronsocialapps.Besides,conveytokidsthatiftheygetintotroubleonline,theycanturntotheirparentsforhelp.35.A.TellkidstheimportanceofstudyB.SettherulesforsmartphoneuseC.ItissuggestedtohelpkidsfindhealthycommunitiesonlineD.Inshort,thisstudyshowstheharmofusingphonestokidsE.Simplyput,thisstudyhelpsboththekidsandtheirparentsF.Butforparents,itcanbenearlyimpossibletowinthisbattleG.Itincreasesachild'sriskofaccidents,injuriesandhealthproblems第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ChuckAokiisthewheelchrrugbyplayerwithmostawardsinUShistory,butthatdidnotstophimfromfeelingasenseof36astheAmericanstooksilverintheParalympics(残运会)onMondayhavinglost48-41toJapan.“Ithinkthatobviouslyasa37,youwanttodoyourabsolutebestforagoldmedal,”hetoldthereporter.“Soit'sgoingtobedisappointinganytime.Butthere'salotof38insilver.”AokimadehisfirstParalympics39atLondon2012,wheretheteam40thebronzemedal.ThatsuccesswasfollowedbythreecontinuousParalympicsilvers—Rioin2016,Tokyoin2021andthisweek'ssecond-placefinishinParis.TheAmericanhasuseda41sincehewas12,havingbeenbornwithHSAN,adiseasewhichinhibitssensation(抑制感觉)inhishandsand42.43by“Murderball”,the2005documentaryfilmtellingtheUSwheelchrrugbyteam,Aoki44hisparentstolethimtrythesport.Duringtheprocess,Aoki45himselfveryeasily.Thoughfacingalotofhardship,Aokineverthoughtof46thegame,withthehopeofbecomingthechampion.Now33,theAmericangnedthe47thatwheelchrrugbyhasgivenhim.“Icansometimesfeellimitedbymy48.ButwhenIgetinthechr—whichislikealittletank.I'mjustabletomoveso49upanddownthecourt(球场).Idon'tfeellimitedbyit.It'sareallycooland50thingthatitallowsmetocompeteformycountry.”hesd.“IneverstoppedwishingtobethebestofwhatIdo.Ilovethissportsomuch.Ihavesomuchpassionforit,somuchenergy.”ChuckAokigaveabrightsmilewhenfacingthecamera.36.A.happiness B.satisfaction C.tiredness D.disappointment37.A.fan B.competitor C.volunteer D.coach38.A.sadness B.pn C.sweetness D.anxiety39.A.appearance B.survival C.graduation D.experiment40.A.lost B.wanted C.missed D.won41.A.stick B.wheelchr C.bike D.car42.A.arms B.teeth C.eyes D.feet43.A.Confused B.Frightened C.Inspired D.Annoyed44.A.begged B.allowed C.permitted D.refused45.A.lost B.beat C.moved D.injured46.A.attending B.quitting C.exploring D.arranging47.A.addiction B.patience C.confidence D.impression48.A.honor B.disability C.stress D.strength49.A.effortlessly B.hopelessly C.uselessly D.carelessly50.A.cold B.wise C.proud D.unique第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheearthquakehitSanFranciscoonWednesdaymorning,April18,1906.Amomentlater,thedisasterwas51fact,shakingdownwallsandchimneys(烟囱).SouthofMarketStreet,fires52(start).Withinanhour,thesmokecouldbeseen100milesaway.Thefirefighterstowhomthetaskwasgivendid53(they)bestbuttherewasnowaytoorganiseorcommunicate.Therlwaytrackswerenowuseless.Allofthewaysmanhadmadetokeepthecitysafeweregone.54Wednesdayafternoon,halftheheartofthecityhadbeengone.Fromeverydirection,strongwindsblewupontheunluckycityandthose55homeshadoncestoodinitsgreenhills.Wednesdaynightsawthe56(destroy)oftheveryheartofthecity.Manhimselfhadtomake57(ruin)ofsomeofthecity'sbestbuildingssothattheywouldnotbeadangertothoseinthestreets.Tensofthousandswhohadlosttheirhomesleftthecity58(look)forshelterfromthefires.Someweredressedonlyinblanketsandcarriedthethingsthattheyhadrescuedfromthefires,59therewerenofightsandnopushingorshoving(推撞).Somehowthisworstofdisastersbroughtoutthe60(good)inthesurvivors.NeverinallofSanFrancisco'shistorywereherpeoplesokindasonthisnightofterror.第四部分语言知识（共两节，满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母或中文提示和句子内容，写出形式正确的单词，必须使用必修一Unit1至Unit4ReadingandThinking所学的单词。61.Afterherson________(毕业)fromseniorhighschool,Annmovedtoasmalltownasscheduled.62.Todealwiththeannoyingproblem,theyturnedtotheschooladviser,tryingtofindas________.63.Therearechancesforustobeav________(志愿者)inthe34thSummerOlympicGamestobeheldinLosAngelesin2028.64.Actually,QingYuanisan________(极其)beautifultouristcitywithlotsoffamoussightsanddeliciousfood.65.Chinahasmadea________(惊人的)achievementsinspacetechnologyinthepastfewyears.66.Wheninjuniorhighschool,weoften________(联系)eacho