二级英语笔试题目及答案

二级英语笔试题目及答案

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.Whatisthepasttenseformof"go"?A.GoinB.WentC.GoingD.GoneAnswer:B2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinner.B.Iatedinner.C.Iameatingdinner.D.Iwilleatdinner.Answer:A3.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatistheverbtense?A.PresentcontinuousB.PastsimpleC.FuturetenseD.PresentperfectAnswer:A4.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.ChildAnswer:B5.Whichwordisanadverb?A.QuicklyB.QuickC.QuicknessD.QuicklynessAnswer:A6.Whatisthecorrectwaytospell"there"?A.TheirB.ThereC.They'reD.There'sAnswer:B7.Inthesentence"Thedogbarksloudly,"whatistheadverb?A.TheB.DogC.BarksD.LoudlyAnswer:D8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehadeatendinnerbeforeshewenttobed.B.Sheeatsdinnerbeforeshegoestobed.C.Shewillhaveeatendinnerbeforeshegoestobed.D.Shehaseatendinnerbeforeshewenttobed.Answer:A9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"it"?A.ItsB.It'sC.ItesD.ItAnswer:A10.Whichwordisanoun?A.RunningB.RunC.RunnerD.RunsAnswer:C二、多项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofsentences?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.ExclamatoryAnswer:A,B,C,D2.Whatarethepartsofspeech?A.NounsB.VerbsC.AdjectivesD.AdverbsAnswer:A,B,C,D3.WhichofthefollowingaretensesinEnglish?A.PresentsimpleB.PastcontinuousC.FutureperfectD.PresentperfectAnswer:A,B,C,D4.Whatarethesubject-verbagreementrules?A.SingularsubjectswithsingularverbsB.PluralsubjectswithpluralverbsC.IandyoualwaystakeasingularverbD.Thereis/areagreementAnswer:A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.ToAnswer:A,B,C,D6.Whataretheusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.TotalkaboutactionscompletedinthepastB.TotalkaboutactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentC.TotalkaboutactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastD.TotalkaboutfutureactionsAnswer:A,B,C7.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.BecauseAnswer:A,B,C,D8.Whataretheusesofthepastperfecttense?A.TotalkaboutactionscompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepastB.TotalkaboutactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuedtothepresentC.TotalkaboutactionscompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastD.TotalkaboutfutureactionsAnswer:A,C9.Whichofthefollowingarearticles?A.AB.AnC.TheD.SomeAnswer:A,B,C10.Whataretheusesofthefuturetense?A.TotalkaboutfutureactionsB.TomakepredictionsC.TotalkaboutplansD.TotalkabouthabitsAnswer:A,B,C三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."Answer:True2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.Answer:True3.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."Answer:False4."Quickly"isanadverb.Answer:True5.Thecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"it"is"it's."Answer:False6."Runner"isanoun.Answer:True7.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutfutureactions.Answer:False8.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionscompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Answer:True9."A"and"an"arearticles.Answer:True10.Thefuturetenseisusedtomakepredictions.Answer:True四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)。1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses?Answer:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtotalkabouthabitualactions,facts,andgeneraltruths.Forexample,"Shereadsbookseveryday."Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporary.Forexample,"Sheisreadingabooknow."2.Whatarethesubject-verbagreementrulesinEnglish?Answer:Subject-verbagreementrulesstatethatasingularsubjectshouldbepairedwithasingularverb,andapluralsubjectshouldbepairedwithapluralverb.Forexample,"Hewritesaletter"(singularsubjectwithsingularverb)and"Theywriteletters"(pluralsubjectwithpluralverb).Additionally,"I"and"you"alwaystakeasingularverb,regardlessofwhethertheyaresingularorpluralsubjects.3.Whataretheusesofthepastperfecttense?Answer:Thepastperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatwerecompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Forexample,"Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed."Itisalsousedtotalkaboutactionscompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.Forexample,"HehadalreadyleftwhenIarrived."4.Whatarethepartsofspeech?Answer:ThepartsofspeecharethedifferentcategoriesofwordsinEnglish,includingnouns(e.g.,"dog,""book"),verbs(e.g.,"run,""read"),adjectives(e.g.,"happy,""big"),adverbs(e.g.,"quickly,""very"),prepositions(e.g.,"in,""on"),conjunctions(e.g.,"and,""but"),interjections(e.g.,"oh,""wow"),andpronouns(e.g.,"he,""she,""it").五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)。1.Discusstheimportanceofsubject-verbagreementinEnglish.Answer:Subject-verbagreementiscrucialinEnglishbecauseitensuresgrammaticalcorrectnessandclarityinsentences.Ithelpstomaintaintheproperrelationshipbetweenthesubjectandtheverb,makingthesentencemeaningfulandeasytounderstand.Failuretoagreetheverbwiththesubjectcanleadtoconfusionandincorrectcommunication.2.Discusstheusesofthepresentperfecttense.Answer:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathaverelevancetothepresentmoment.Itcanbeusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,suchas"ShehasbeenlivinginLondonforfiveyears."Itisalsousedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast,suchas"Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore."Additionally,itisusedtoexpressexperiencesandachievements,asin"Shehastraveledtomanycountries."3.Discussthedifferencesbetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.Answer:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtotalkabouthabitualactions,facts,andgeneraltruthsthatarealwaystrue.Forexample,"Thesunrisesintheeast."Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporary.Forexample,"Thesunisrisingnow."Thepresentsimp