初三英语上册期末真题题库带答案和解析

初三英语上册期末真题题库带答案和解析考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听五段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从A、B、C中选择正确答案。

对话1:

M:HowdidyoulearnEnglishsowell?

W:IusedtowatchEnglishmovieseveryday.

Q:WhatdidthewomandotolearnEnglish?

A.Shelistenedtomusic.

B.ShewatchedEnglishmovies.

C.ShereadEnglishbooks.对话2:

M:Whatdoyouthinkofthenewruleabouthomework?

W:Ithinkit’sbetterthanbefore.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewrule?

A.Shelikesit.

B.Sheisagainstit.

C.Sheisunsure.对话3:

W:Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomsare?

M:Theyarenexttothelibrary.

Q:Wherearetherestrooms?

A.Nexttothelibrary.

B.Acrossfromthelibrary.

C.Intheclassroom.对话4:

M:IremembermeetingyouinGrade7.

W:That’sright.Wewereinthesameclass.

Q:Whendidthespeakermeetthewoman?

A.InGrade7.

B.InGrade8.

C.InGrade9.对话5:

W:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowI’mnot.

M:That’sgood.

Q:Whatchangedforthewoman?

A.Shechangedherjob.

B.Shechangedheropinion.

C.Shechangedherroom.2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听一段长对话，回答下列问题。

对话内容：

M:Hi,Lucy.Doyouknowanythingabouttheinventionofthelightbulb?

W:Yes,IthinkitwasThomasEdisonwhoinventedit.

M:That’sright.Buthowwasitinvented?

W:Hetriedmanytimes.Itwasn’teasy.

M:Diditchangepeople’slives?

W:Definitely.Peoplecouldworkatnight.

M:Whatdoyouthinkoftheinvention?

W:Ithinkitwasagreatbreakthroughinhistory.问题：

1.Whoinventedthelightbulb?

2.WasiteasyforEdisontoinventit?

3.Didtheinventionchangelives?

4.Whatdidthelightbulballowpeopletodo?

5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheinvention?选项：

A.ThomasEdison

B.No,itwasn’teasy

C.Yes,itdid

D.Workatnight

E.Agreatbreakthrough3、听短文填空（10分）

听一段短文，根据所听到的内容填写合适的单词。

短文内容：

IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Itmakesmefeelhappy.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowI’mnot.Themusichelpsmerelax.WhenIwasachild,IremembermeetingmyfriendsinGrade7.Thatwasaspecialtime.Ithinkthatmooncakesaredeliciousbecausetheyaretraditional.However,Idon’tlikeallkindsoffood.Somefoodishealthyandsomeisnot.We’retryingtosavetheearthbyrecyclingandusinglessplastic.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected,andIthinkthat’swhyit’sexciting.填空内容：

1.Ilikemusic______Icandanceto.

2.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowI’m______.

3.Iremembermeetingmyfriendsin______.

4.Somefoodishealthyandsomeisnot.

5.We’retryingtosavetheearthby______andusinglessplastic.

6.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected,andIthinkthat’swhyit’s______.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择正确的答案。

1.Iusedtogotoschoolbybus,butnowI______walktoschool.

A.usedto

B.usedtobe

C.amusedto

D.usedtodoShe______thebookthatIfound.

A.mustbe

B.mustbelongto

C.mightbe

D.mustbebelongtoThemusicthatIlikeis______Icandanceto.

A.which

B.where

C.when

D.whoseCouldyoutellme______therestroomsare?

A.where

B.how

C.what

D.whenThemooncakesaremadeof______.

A.ariceflour

B.riceflours

C.riceflour

D.ricefloursTheteachertoldusthatwe______theexam.

A.shoulddowellin

B.shoulddogoodat

C.shouldbedoingwellin

D.shouldbedoinggoodatTheproblemisthatwe______savetheearth.

A.shouldbeableto

B.shouldbeallowedto

C.shouldbeabletobe

D.shouldbeallowedtobeIlikemusic______makesmefeelhappy.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.whoseTheinventionofthelightbulbmusthave______life.

A.changed

B.change

C.changing

D.changesThenewruleintheschool______studentstowearuniforms.

A.allows

B.shouldallow

C.isallowed

D.mustbeallowed5、完形填空（15分）

阅读短文，选择合适的单词填空。

It’snoteasytobecomeagoodlearner.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowI’mnot.Ithinkthatmusicisimportanttous,andthemusicIlikeistheonethatIcandanceto.SometimesIhelpmyfriendswiththeirhomework.Ibelievethathelpingothersisgoodforus,andweshouldallbeallowedtodothingsthatweareinterestedin.I’mtryingtosavetheearthbyrecyclingandusinglessplastic.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected,soweshouldalwaysbereadyforit.It’s______tobecomeagoodlearner.

A.easy

B.difficult

C.important

D.interestingIusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowI’m______.

A.still

B.not

C.nolonger

D.neverIthinkthatmusicisimportanttous,andthemusicIlikeistheone______Icandanceto.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whereSometimesIhelpmyfriendswiththeirhomework.Ibelievethathelpingothersisgoodforus,andweshouldallbeallowedtodothings______weareinterestedin.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.whenI’mtryingtosavetheearthbyrecyclingandusinglessplastic.______isfulloftheunexpected,soweshouldalwaysbereadyforit.

A.Life

B.School

C.Music

D.WorkIusedtogotoschoolbybus,butnowItakethesubway.

A.usedtogo

B.usedtogoing

C.usetogo

D.usedtogotoTheteachersaid,“You’resupposedtoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeone.”

A.supposed

B.suppose

C.aresupposed

D.aresupposeWe’retryingtosavetheearth.

A.Wearetrying

B.Wetries

C.Wearetry

D.WetryThemooncakesaremadeofflourandeggs.

A.madeof

B.madefrom

C.makeof

D.makefromThebookmustbelongtoher.

A.belong

B.belongs

C.mustbebelong

D.mustbebelongs三、阅读理解（45分）6、阅读选择（25分）

阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。Passage1

LearningEnglishisnotjustaboutmemorizingwordsorgrammar.It’salsoaboutunderstandinghowpeoplethinkandbehave.Learningtousetherighttoneandmannerindifferentsituationscanhelpyoubecomeabetterlearner.Forexample,whenyouasksomeoneforhelp,it’spolitetosay,“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”ratherthan“Wherearetherestrooms?”Thisshowsrespectandconsideration.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.LearningEnglishgrammar

B.LearningEnglishvocabulary

C.Learningtobehavepolitely

D.LearningEnglishpronunciationWhatistheexamplegivenabout?

A.Howtowritealetter

B.Howtoaskforhelppolitely

C.Howtomakefriends

D.HowtousegrammarcorrectlyWhyisitimportanttousepolitelanguage?

A.Ithelpsyourememberwordsbetter.

B.Ithelpsyouunderstandothersbetter.

C.Itshowsrespectandconsideration.

D.Ithelpsyouspeakmoreclearly.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Learningtospeakpolitely

B.Learningtothinkdifferently

C.Learningtobehaveproperly

D.LearningtousecorrectgrammarWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.LearningEnglishishard.

B.LearningEnglishisnotjustmemorizing.

C.Youneedtousetherighttone.

D.PolitelanguageisimportantinlearningEnglish.Passage2

MooncakesaretraditionalChinesefood,andtheyareeatenduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Thisfestivalisatimeforfamiliestogettogetherandsharemooncakes.Inmanyothercountries,peoplecelebratedifferentfestivals.Forexample,intheUS,peopleeatThanksgivingdinner.InJapan,theycelebrateChildren’sDaybygivinggiftstokids.Thesefestivalsshowthedifferentculturesaroundtheworld.WhatisthemaintopicofPassage2?

A.Chinesefood

B.Mid-AutumnFestival

C.Differentfestivalsaroundtheworld

D.FamilytraditionsWhatisthepurposeoftheMid-AutumnFestival?

A.Toeatmooncakes

B.Tocelebratetheharvest

C.Togettogetherwithfamily

D.AlloftheaboveWhatdopeopleintheUSeatduringtheirfestival?

A.Mooncakes

B.Thanksgivingdinner

C.Children’sDaygifts

D.RicecakesHowdopeopleinJapancelebrateChildren’sDay?

A.Byeatingmooncakes

B.Bygettingtogetherwithfamily

C.Bygivinggiftstokids

D.BywatchingmoviesWhatdothefestivalsshow?

A.Familytraditions

B.Differentcultures

C.Theimportanceoffood

D.Thevalueoftime7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容，回答问题。Shortpassage:

Paulusedtobeafraidofthedark.Hewouldcrywhenhesawshadows.However,heisnowbrave.Helikesmusicthathecandanceto.Hethinksthatmusichelpshimfeelhappyandrelax.Paulalsobelievesthateducationisimportantforlife.Heistryingtosavetheearthbyusinglessplastic.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected,andheisreadyforeverything.任务：

请根据短文内容回答以下问题：

1.WhatdidPaulusetobeafraidof?

2.WhatdoesPaulthinkaboutmusic?

3.WhatdoesPaulbelieveisimportantforlife?

4.HowisPaultryingtosavetheearth?

5.WhatdoesthelastsentencesuggestaboutPaul?8、信息匹配（10分）

根据短文内容，将每个话题与对应的句子匹配。Topics:

1.LearningEnglish

2.Beingbrave

3.Musicandfeelings

4.Helpingothers

5.SavingtheearthSentences:

A.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.

B.We’retryingtosavetheearthbyrecycling.

C.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.

D.Weshouldallbeallowedtodothingswelike.

E.LearningEnglishisnotjustaboutwords.四、写作（20分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据句意，写出正确的单词拼写。

1.Heistryingtosavethe______oftheearth.

2.IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.

3.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?

4.Themooncakesaremadeof______andeggs.

5.Sheusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowshe’snot.10、书面表达（15分）

假设你是李明，要写一封英文信给你的英国朋友John，介绍你上学期在英语学习中的一些变化。请写一封不少于80词的信。

提示：

-以前你对英语很害怕

-现在你更自信了

-你学会了用正确的语气问路

-你更喜欢用音乐来学习

-你对学习英语有了新看法答案及解析一、听力部分

答案：

1.B

2.A

3.A

4.A

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.A

9.A

10.A解析：

1.对话1中的关键词是“watchEnglishmovies”，所以选B。

2.对话2中“thinkit’sbetter”表示赞同，选A。

3.对话3中“nexttothelibrary”是直接回答，选A。

4.对话4中“remembermeeting”是过去的事情，选A。

5.对话5中“usedtobeafraid”表示过去的状态，选C。

6.短文中“madeofflourandeggs”是材料表述，选C。

7.填空中“mustbe”表示推测，选A。

8.填空中“walk”是主动形式，选A。

9.填空中“Grade7”是时间地点，选A。

10.填空中“recycling”是环保行动，选A。

11.填空中“unexpected”是反义词，选A。

12.填空中“relax”是情感表达，选A。

13.填空中“savetheearth”是环保主题，选A。

14.填空中“polite”是社交礼仪，选A。

15.填空中“instead”表示替换，选A。二、基础知识运用

答案：

4.1.C2.C3.A4.A5.A6.D7.D8.A9.A10.C

5.1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.A7.C8.D9.B10.B解析：

4.1.“It’snoteasy”是短语搭配，选C。

2.“not”是转折，选C。

3.“that”引导定语从句，选A。

4.“where”引导地点状语从句，选A。

5.“madeof”表示原材料，选A。

6.“mustbeallowed”是情态动词被动语态，选D。

7.“that”引导定语从句，选A。

8.“beallowed”是被动语态，选