2024年高考英语全国卷1新课标卷

2024年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）考试结束后，将本试卷

和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

留意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需

改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

3.

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将

在试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟

的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C£9.15.

答案是Co

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Takephotos.

B.Buyacamera.

C.Helpthewoman.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout>

A.Anoisynight

B.Theirlifeintown

C.Aplaceofliving.

3.Whereisthemannow?

A.Onhisway.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Athome

4.WhatwillCeliado?

A.Findaplayer.

B.Watchagame.

C.Playbasketball.

5.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?

A.Saturday.

B.Sunday.

C.Monday.

其次节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,

你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，个小题将给出5秒钟的作答

时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.WhatisSaragoingtodo?

A.BuyJohnagift.

B.GiveJohnasurpise

C.InviteJohntoFrance.

7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara'splan?

A.Funny.

B.Exciting.

C.Strange.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhydoesDianasaysorrytopeter?

A.Shehastogiveuphertravelpan.

B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.

C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.

9.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?

A.Helpherwithherstudy.

B.Takeabooktoherfriend.

C.Teachageographylesson.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

lO.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Totellherabouthernewjob.

B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.

C.Toplanameetingwithher.

ll.Whoneedsanewflat?

A.AIex.

B.Andrea.

C.Miranda.

12.Whereisthewomannow?

A.lnBaltimore.

B.lnNewYork.

C.lnAvon.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?

A.Wheretherestaurantis.

B.Whetherthepricesarelow.

C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.

14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?

A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.

B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.

C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.

15.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?

A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.

B.Speaktotaxidrivers.

C.Askhotelclerks.

16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?

A.Hecooksforarestaurant.

B.Hetravelsalotofrhiswork.

C.HeprefersAmericanfood.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

17.WhatdoweknowaboutthepiazaLeen?

A.it'snewbulling

B.it'sasmalltown

C.it'spublicplace

18.WhendopartentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePiazaLeen?

A.satyrdaynights

B.Sundayafternoons

C.FridaysandSaturdays.

19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?

A.ViadeiMarStreet

B.FernandoStreet.

C.HemandesStreet

20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHorationStreetbest?

A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.

B.itisnamedafterawriter

C.ltisafamousuniversity.

其次部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项天空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该涂黑。

例:welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy

C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy

答案是C.

21.-Wly,thisisnothingbutcommonvegetablesoup!

A.LetmeseeBsoitisCDonztmentionitDNeitherdoI

22..Theymightjusthaveaplaceonthewritingcourse一whydon'tyougive

itatry?

A.LeaveB.LeftC.leavingD.toleave

23.Trynottosoughmorethanyoucansinceitmaycauseproblemsto

yourlungs.

A.checkB.allowC.stopD.help

24.Ifwenowtoprotecttheenvironment,welllivetoregretit.

A.hadn'tactedB.haven'tactedC.don'tactD.won'tact

25.Tonycanhardlyboilanegg,stillcookdinner.

A.lessB.littleC.muchD.more

26.Policehavefoundappearstobethelostancientstatue.

A.whichB.whereC.howD.what

27.WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn/tlikehim,butImymind.

A.havechangedB.changeC.hadchangedD.wouldchange

28.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedby}the

police.

A.nottodoB.nottoC.notdoD.donot

29.Thedooropen,nomatterhowhardshepushed.

A.shouldn'tB.couldn'tC.wouldn'tD.mightn't

30.AtthelastmomentTom-decidedtoanewcharactertomakethe

storyseemmorelikely.

A.putupB.putinC.putonD.putoff

31.Indiaattainedindependencein1947,afterlongstruggle.

A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;不填D.an;the

32.There'snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery

anotherman,alsointelligent,fails.

A.sinceB:ifC.asD.while

33.“Youcan'tjudgeabookbyitscover/.

A.asthesayinggoesoldB.goesastheoldsaying

C.astheoldsayinggoesD.goesasoldthesaying

34.ltwasarealracetimetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.

A.overB.byC.forD.against

35.Thesunlightiswhiteandblinding,hard-edgedshadowsontheground.

A.throwingB.beingthrownC.tothrowD.tobethrown

其次节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填

入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

Iwenttoagroupactivity,"SensitivitySundayvwhichwastomakeusmore36

theproblemfacedbydisabledpeople,Wewhereaskedaskedto"37a

disability^forseverhoursoneSunday,Somemember38chosethewheel

chair,Otherworesound-blockingcarplug（耳塞）orbilndfold（UR；：?）.

Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa39experience,!hadneverconsidered

beforehow40itwouldbetouseone,AssoonasIsatdownmy41made

thechairbegintoroll,ltswheelwerenot42ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy

43,Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto44Jtookmyfirst

uneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof45forserversIhours,For

disabledpeople,“adopingawheelchair”isnotatempoarty（临时的）46

Itriedtofinda47positionandthoughtitmightberestful,48kindofniceto

be49aroundforawhile,Lookingaround,!50wouldhavetohandlethe

thingmyselfIMyhandsstatredtoacheasI51theheavywheels,!cametoknow

thatcontrollingthe52ofthewheelchairasnotgoingtobe53task,

Mywheelchairexpermentwassoon54ItmadeadeepimpressiononmeZAfew

hoursof“disability"gavemeonlyatasteofthe55zbothphysicalandmentalthat

disbledpeoplemustovercome

36.A.curiousaboutB.interestedinC.awareonD.carefulwith

37.A.cureB.preventC.adoptD.analyze

38.A.insertedB.strangelyC.asusualD.likeme

39.A.learningB.workingC.satrstyingD.relaxing

40.A.conveningB.awkwardC.boringD.exciting

41.A.heightB.forceC.skillD.weight

42.A.lockedB.repairedC.poweredD.grasped

43.A.handsB.feetC.keysD.handles

44.A.placeB.actionC.playD.effect

45.A.operationB.ecommunicationtransportationD.production

46.A.explorationD.edcationC.experimentD.entertainment

47.A.flexbleB.safeC.startingD.

comfortable

48.A.yetB.justC.stillD.

even

49.A.shownB.pushedC.driven0.

guided

50.A.realizedB.suggestedC.agreedD.

admitted

51.A.liftedB.turnedC.pressedD.

seized

52.A.pathB.positionC.directionD.

way

53.A.easyB.heavyC.majorD.

extra

54.A.forgottenB.repeatedC.conductedD.

finished

55.A.weaknessesB.challengesC.anxieties

D.illnesses

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

2024年高考新课标1英语试题由长春工业高校接着教化学院ccutu第一

时间整理发布，转载请注明。

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Somepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamone

ofthem.Takemyfamily'slastvacation.Itwasmysix-year-oldson's

winterbreakformschool,andwewereheading

homeformFortLauderdaleafteraweeklongtrip.Theflightwas

overbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincredits

togiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetinginNewYork,

SoIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn'tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn,t

stay.Itookmynine-month-oldandtookoffforhome.

Thenextdaymyhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakean

evenlaterflight.

Yes,Iencouraged-okay,ordered-themtowaititoutattheairport,to

"earn"moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:$1,600.Notbad,huh?

NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwife

either.Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.

Andthesedays,agooddealissome-timethingfewofuscanaffordtopass

up.

I'vemadelivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposing（揭露）theworst

tricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforover

adecade.Ihavewrittenacouple

ofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:AConsumerSurvival

Guide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.Itellyouthisbecausethere

isnoshameingettingyourmoney,sworth.T,malsotightfistedwhen

itcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren,andexpensiverestaurants.But

Iwouldn,thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitslonger,and

it'sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.AndIwi11alsospendonaclassic

pieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.

56.WhydidDeltagivetheauthor，sfamilycredits?

A.Theytookalaterflight.

B.Theyhadearlybookings.

C.Theirflighthadbeendelayed.

D.Theirflighthadbeencancelled.

57.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?

A.Sherarelymissesagooddeal.

B.Sheseldommakesacompromise.

C.Sheisverystrictwithherchildren

D.Sheisinterestedincheapproducts.

58.Whatdoestheauthordo?

A.She'sateacher.

B.She'sahousewife.

C.She'samediaperson.

D.She'sabusinesswoman.

59.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?

A.Howtoexposebadtricks.

B.Howtoreserveairlineseats.

C.Howtospendmoneywisely,

D.Howtomakeabusinessdeal.

B

Theybabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert

（警觉）。Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecard

withtwoblackspots

Onit.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitby

another,thistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecardschangefromoneto

theother,hergaze（注视）startstoloseitsfocus-untilathird,withthreeblackspots,

ispresented.Hergazereturns；shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthe

previouscard.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthree,just24hours

aftercomingintotheworld?

Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?Thesameexperiment,butwith

threespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumber

ofspotschanges.Perhapsitisjustthenewness?Whenslightlyolderbabieswere

showncardswithpicturesofobjects（acomb,akey,anorangeandsoon）,changingthe

numberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjects

themselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmakersopposedtothree?No

again.Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomlyonascreenv/hen

theirnumberchangedfromtwotothree,orthreetotwo.Theeffectevencrosses

betweensenses.Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcited

whentheythenheardthreedrumbeatsthanwhentheyheardjusttwo;likewist（同样

地）whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.

6O.TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothebaby's_.

A.senseofhearing.

B.senseofsight.

C.senseoftouch.

D.senseofsmell.

61.Babiesaresensitivetothechangein.

A.thesizeofcards.

B.thecolourofpictures.

C.theshapeofpatterns.

D.thenumberofobjects.

62.Whydidtheresearcherstestthebabieswithdrumbeats?

A.Toreducethedifficultyoftheexperiment.

B.Toseehowbabiesrecognizesounds.

C.Tocarrytheirexperimentfurther.

D.Tokeepthebabies'interest.

63.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Sciencefiction.

B.Children'sliterature.

C.Anadvertisement.

D.Asciencereport.

C

Ithappenedtomerecently.lwastellingsomeonehowmuchIhadenjoyed

readingBarackObama/sDreamsFromMyFatherandhowithadchangedmyviews

ofourPresident.AfriendIwastalkingtoagreedwithmethatitwas,inhiswords,"a

brilliantly(精彩地)writtenbook”.however,hethenwentontotalkabourMrObama

inawaywhichsuggestedhehadnoideaofhisbackgroundatall.IsensedthatIwas

talkingtoabookliar.

Anditseemsthatmyfriendisnottheonlyone.Approximatelytwothirdsof

peoplehaveliedaboutreadingabookwhichtheyhaven't.IntheWorldBookDay's

uReportonGuiltySecretsv,DreamsFromMyFatherisatnumber9.Thereportlists

tenbooks,andvariousauthors,whichpeoplehaveliedaboutreading,andasI'mnot

onetolietoooften(I'dhatetobecaughtout(JlladmithereandnowthatIhaven't

readtheentiretopten.ButIampleasedtosaythat,unlike42percentofpeopltj

havereadthebookatnumberone,GeorgeOrwell's1984.1thinkit'sreallybrilliant.

TheWorldBookDayreportalsohassomeotherinterestinginformationinit.lt

saysthatmanypeoplelieabouthavingreadjaneAusten,CharlesDickens,Fyodor

Dostoevsky(lhaven'treadhim,buthaven'tliedaboutiteither)andHermanMelville.

Askedwhytheylied.themostcommonreasonwasto“impress"someonethey

werespeakingto.Thiscoulebetrickyiftheconversationbecamemorein-depth!

Butwhenaskedwhichauthorstheyactuallyenjoy,peoplenamed

J.k.Rowling,JohnGrisham,SophieKinsella(ah,thebigsellersjnotherwords).Forty-two

percentofpeopleaskedadmittedtheyturnedtothebackofthebooktoreadthe

endbeforefinishingthestory(l'llcomeclean:ldothisandamastonishedthat58

percentsaidtheyhadneverdomeso).

64.Howdidtheauthorfindhisfriendabookliar?

A.Byjudginghismannerofspeaking.

B.Bylookingintohisbackground.

C.Bymentioningafamousname.

D.Bydiscussingthebookitself.

65.Whichofthefollowingisa44guiltysecret”accordingtotheWorldBookDay

report?

A.CharlesDickensisverylowonthetop-tenlist.

B.42%ofpeoplepretendedtohaveread1984.

C.Theauthoradmittedhavingread9books.

D.DreamsFromMyFatherishardlyread.

66.Bylyingaboutreading,apersonhopesto.

A.controltheconversation

B.appearknowledgeable

C.learnaboutthebook

D.makemorefriends

67.Whatisthesuthor'sattitudeto58%ofreaders?

A.Favorable.

B.Uncaring

C.Doubtful

D.Friendly

D

TheNationalGallery

Description:

TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideof

Europeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesby

RenoirandVanGogh.Theoldercollectionsofthegaleryarereachedthroughthe

mainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasily

reachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance

Layout:

ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuileinghouses

13th-tol5th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,Van

Eyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.

ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsinclude

LeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,Titanand

Veronest.

TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsinclude

Caravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.

TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsinclude

Canaletto,GoyaJurneoConstable,RenoirandVanGogh

OpeningHours:

TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(FridayslOanmto9pm)andis

free,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.

GettingThere:

Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk).Leicester

Square(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus

(8-minutewalk).

68.Inwhichcentury/scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?

A.The13th

B.The17th

C.The18th

D.The20th

69.WhereareLeonardodaVinci'sworksshown?

A.IntheEastWing.

B.InthemainWestWing.

C.IntheSainsburyWing.

D.IntheNorthWing.

70.WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGallery?

A.PiccadillyCircus.

B.LeicesterSquare.

C.Embankment.

D.CharingCross.

其次节（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分）

依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项-

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Businessistheorganizedapproachtoprovidingcustomerswiththegoods

andservicestheywant.Theeordbusinessalsorefersyoanorganizationthat

providesthesegoodsandservices.Mostbusinessseektomakeaprofit（利润》that

aimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness.71

Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmental

serviceproviders.

Businessmanag