高一英语下学期期末模拟试题附答案

高一英语下学期期末模拟试题附答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

1.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Buysomebooks.

B.Gotothelibrary.

C.Waitforthebus.

D.Takenotes.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Letmegotothelibrarytostudyfortheexam.”，表明下一项动作是去图书馆学习，因此选B。Whatdidthemansuggest?

A.Towatchamovie.

B.Totakeawalk.

C.Toplaybasketball.

D.Tohavedinner.答案：C

解析：男子说：“Whydon’tweplaybasketballafterschool?”，因此建议是打篮球，选C。Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inalibrary.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inaclassroom.

D.Inapark.答案：D

解析：对话中提到“Let’smeetattheparkafterclass.”，地点是公园，选D。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheplan?

A.Heisupset.

B.Heissupportive.

C.Heisindifferent.

D.Heisangry.答案：B

解析：他回应“Greatidea!I’mallforit.”，表达支持态度，选B。Whattimeisthemeetingscheduledfor?

A.9:00a.m.

B.10:00a.m.

C.2:00p.m.

D.3:00p.m.答案：D

解析：对话中说“Themeetingisat3:00p.m.tomorrow.”，明确时间是下午三点，选D。第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Anewjob.

B.Aweekendplan.

C.Avacationdestination.

D.Aschoolproject.答案：B

解析：对话中讨论了周末的活动安排，如看电影、打篮球等，因此主题是周末计划。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Gotothebeach.

B.Stayhome.

C.Visitherbrother.

D.Havelunchwithherfriend.答案：D

解析：她回答“I’dliketohavelunchwithmyfriend.”，明确表达想和朋友共进午餐。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Hedisagrees.

B.Heagrees.

C.Heisconfused.

D.Heisannoyed.答案：B

解析：他回应“Thatsoundsgood.I’min.”，表示同意。Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Togotothecinema.

B.Tovisitamuseum.

C.Totakeawalk.

D.Togoshopping.答案：C

解析：她说“Weshouldtakeawalkinthepark.”，建议是去公园散步。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Heissatisfied.

B.Heisworried.

C.Heisindifferent.

D.Heissurprised.答案：B

解析：他说“Thenewpolicymaybetoostrictforus.”，表达担忧情绪。第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

题目内容：

请根据所听到的独白内容，填写下面表格中的信息（每个空填1个词）。Name:|_________|

Score:|_________|

Subject:|_________|

Teacher:|_________|

Advice:|_________|答案：John/85/English/Mr.

Smith/Studyharder

解析：独白中提到“Johngot85inEnglish.Histeacher,Mr.

Smith,advisedhimtostudyharder.”第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）A篇：应用文阅读（10分）

题目内容：

Readthefollowingemailandanswerthequestions.DearSir,

Iamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofapart-timeEnglishteacheratyourschool.IhaveadegreeinEnglishLiteratureandtwoyearsofteachingexperience.IamconfidentIcancontributetoyourschool’seducationalgoals.Pleaseletmeknowifyouneedanymoreinformation.Sincerely,

EmilyWhatisEmily’smainpurposeinwritingtheemail?

A.Toexpresshergratitude.

B.Toapplyforajob.

C.Tointroducehertotheschool.

D.Toshareherteachingexperience.答案：B

解析：邮件开头明确表示“applyforthepositionofapart-timeEnglishteacher”，所以目的是申请工作。WhatisEmily’seducationalbackground?

A.Amaster’sdegree.

B.Abachelor’sdegree.

C.Adoctorate.

D.Nodegree.答案：B

解析：她提到“IhaveadegreeinEnglishLiterature”，是学士学位。Whatisthetoneoftheemail?

A.Confidentandprofessional.

B.Nervousanduncertain.

C.Friendlyandcasual.

D.Sarcasticandhumorous.答案：A

解析：邮件用语正式且表达自信，因此语气是自信和专业的。B篇：记叙文阅读（10分）

题目内容：

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Westayedinasmallvillagefortwoweeks.Oneday,wevisitedalocalfarmerwhoshowedusaroundhisfarm.Hehadalotofanimals,includingcows,chickens,andpigs.Iwassurprisedbyhowhardheworkedeverydaytotakecareofthem.Healsotoldusabouttheimportanceoffarminginthevillage.Wheredidthewritergolastsummer?

A.Tothecity.

B.Tothecountryside.

C.Tothebeach.

D.Tothemountain.答案：B

解析：首句“What’sthefirstthingyourememberaboutlastsummer?”说明是去乡村旅行。Whatdidthefarmerdoeveryday?

A.Heplayedcomputergames.

B.Hetookcareoftheanimals.

C.Hecookedmeals.

D.Hetaughtschool.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Hehadalotofanimals…andworkedeverydaytotakecareofthem.”C篇：说明文阅读（10分）

题目内容：

Amodernsmartphonehasmanyfunctions.Itcanmakecalls,sendmessages,takephotos,andevencontrolsmarthomedevices.Smartphonesarealsousedforsocialmedia,onlineshopping,andaccessingtheinternet.Becauseofallthesefeatures,smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofdailylife.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Smartphonesareexpensive.

B.Smartphonesareveryuseful.

C.Smartphonesarenotpopular.

D.Smartphonesareoldtechnology.答案：B

解析：文中列举了多项功能，强调智能手机的多功能性，因此主题是其非常有用。WhatcanasmartphoneNOTdo?

A.Makecalls.

B.Takephotos.

C.Controlsmarthomedevices.

D.Playgames.答案：D

解析：文中提到的是makecalls,sendmessages,takephotos,andcontrolsmarthomedevices，未提游戏，所以D选项不正确。D篇：议论文阅读（10分）

题目内容：

Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsshouldhavemorefreedominchoosingtheirsubjects.Theybelievethatfreedomofchoicehelpsthemdeveloptheirinterests.Others,however,arguethatstudentsshouldfollowtheschool’sscheduletoensureabalancededucation.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldhavesomefreedom,butnottoomuch,becauseitisimportanttobuildastrongfoundationincoresubjectsfirst.Whatisthewriter’sopinion?

A.Studentsshouldhavenofreedom.

B.Studentsshouldhavecompletefreedom.

C.Studentsshouldhavesomefreedom.

D.Studentsshouldfollowtheschool’sschedulestrictly.答案：C

解析：文中最后一句“Inmyopinion,studentsshouldhavesomefreedom…”，表明作者认为应该有一些自由。Whyshouldstudentsstartwithcoresubjects?

A.Tolearnmoreaboutart.

B.Tobuildastrongfoundation.

C.Tochoosespecialsubjects.

D.Toenjoymorefreedom.答案：B

解析：文中明确说“itisimportanttobuildastrongfoundationincoresubjectsfirst”，因此选B。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

Therearemanywaystoimproveyourspeakingskills.20.___________.Youshouldpracticespeakingeveryday.21.___________.ItisalsoimportanttolistentoEnglishconversations.22.___________.Trytospeakwithnativespeakersasmuchaspossible.23.___________.Anddon’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.24.___________.选项：

A.Thefirststepistolearnbasicvocabulary.

B.Then,youcanreadaloudtoimprovepronunciation.

C.Itiscommonforlearnerstomakemistakes.

D.Learninggrammarisnotasimportantaspracticing.

E.YoucanjoinalanguageclubortakeanEnglishcourse.

F.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandhowpeoplespeaknaturally.

G.ThebestwayistospeakEnglishregularly.答案：20.G；21.B；22.F；23.C；24.E

解析：20题最好方式是每天说英语；21题练习发音可读出声；22题听对话有助于自然表达；23题错误是常见的；24题可以加入语言俱乐部或上课。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

ItwasacoldwinterdaywhenIwenttothelibrary.Ineededtoborrowabookformyresearch.25.___________,Ididn’tknowthebookwasrequiredtobereturnedintwoweeks.26.___________,Ireturneditaweeklater.Thelibrarianwasvery27.___________andsaidIwouldhavetopayafine.Ifelt28.___________becauseIdidn’trealizetherule.29.___________,IsaidIwoulddoitbetternexttime.选项：

A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Meanwhile

E.Unfortunately

F.Immediately

G.Carefully

H.Disappointed

I.Angrily答案：25.A；26.D；27.G；28.H；29.I

解析：25与后文形成转折，26表示同时发生，27说明图书馆员态度，28表示失望情绪，29表示生气的回应。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

IthinkitisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.30.___________youdon’t,youmay31.___________(have)difficultyincommunicatingwithothers.32.___________(study)Englishforalongtime,Istillhavesomeproblems.33.___________(though)Imakemistakesoften,Itrytoimprovethem.34.___________(that)Icanspeakfluently,Iwouldbehappy.答案：30.If；31.have；32.Havingstudied；33.Though；34.If

解析：30是条件句，31是将来可能发生的动作，32为现在分词作状语，33是让步状语从句，34是条件句。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

Shewereveryexcitedwhenshegotthenews.Iknewthatthecompanyishiringher.Influencingbyherfriend,shedecidedtoapplyforthejob.Shehadtopreparearesume,andshealsoneededtowriteacoverletter.Thoughherinterviewwasnotgood,shegotthejob.错误：

Shewere→Shewas

thecompanyishiring→thecompanywashiring

Influencingby→Influencedby

Thoughherinterviewwasnotgood→Althoughherinterviewwasnotgood

shegotthejob→shegotthejob.答案：Shewasveryexcitedwhenshegotthenews.Iknewthatthecompanywashiringher.Influencedbyherfriend,shedecidedtoapplyforthejob.Shehadtopreparearesume,andshealsoneededtowriteacoverletter.Althoughherinterviewwasnotgood,shegotthejob.

解析：修改语态、动词形式、固定搭配及连接词。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写200词左右的短文。

题目内容：

Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonthetop