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考研英语二真题
Section1UseofEnglish
Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Foreachnumberedblanktherearefour
choicesmarkedA,H,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerson
ANSWERSHEETI.(10points)
TheoutbreakofswinefluthatwasfirstdetectedinMexicowasdeclaredaglobal
epidemiconJune11..1(isthefirstworldwideepidemic1bytheWorldHealth
Organizationin41years.Theheightenedalert_2_anemergencymeetingwithflu
expertsinGenevathatconvenedafterasharpriseincasesinAustralia,and
rising_3_inBritain,Japan,Chileandelsewhere.Buttheepidemicis"_4—"in
severity,accordingtoMargaretChan,theorganization'sdirectorgeneral,_5_the
overwhelmingmajorityofpatientsexperiencingonlymildsymptomsandafull
recovery,ofteninthe_6—ofanymedicaltreatment.Theoutbreakcametoglobal
_7_inlateApril,whenMexicanauthoritiesnoticedanunusuallylargenumberof
hospitalizationsanddeaths_8_healthyadults.AsmuchofMexicoCityshutdown
a(theheightofapanic,casesbeganlo_9—inNewYorkCity,thesouthwestern
UnitedStatesandaroundtheworld.IntheUnitedStates,newcasesseemedtofade
_10_warmerweatherarrived.ButinlateSeptember,officialsreportedtherewas
—11―fluactivityinalmosteverystateandthatvirtuallyallihe_12—testedarethe
newswineflu,alsoknownas(A)H1N1,notseasonalflu.IntheU.S.,ithas_13_
morethanonemillionpeople,andcausedmorethan600deathsandmorethan6,000
hospitalizaiions.Federalhealthofficials_14—Tamifluforchildrenfromthenational
stockpileandbegan_15_ordersfromthestatesforthenewswinefluvaccine.The
newvaccine,whichisdifferentfromtheannualfluvaccine,is_16_aheadof
expectations.Morethanthreemilliondosesweretobemadeavailableinearly
October,thoughmostofthose_17_doseswereoftheFluMistnasalspraytype,
whichisnot_18_forpregnantwomen,peopleover50orthosewithbreathing
difficulties,heartdiseaseorseveralother_19—.Butitwasstillpossibletovaccinate
peopleinotherhigh-riskgroup:healthcareworkers,people_20_infantsand
healthyyoungpeople.
1[A]criticized[B]appointed[CJcommcntcd[D]designated
2[A]proceeded[B|activated[C]followed[D]prompted
3|A|digits|B]numbers(C]amounts|D|sums
4[A]moderate[B]normal[C]unusual[D]extreme
5[A]with[B]in[C]from[D]by
6[A]progress[B]absence[C]presence[D]favor
7[A]reality[B]phenomenon[C]concept[D]notice
8.[A]over[B]for[C]among[D]to
9[A]stayup[B]cropup[C]fillup[D]coverup
10[A]as[B]if[C]unless[D]until
11[A]excessive[BJenormous[C]significantIDJmagnificent
12[AJcatcgorics[B]exampes[C]patterns[D]samples
13[A]imparted[B]immerse[C]injected[D]infected
14[AJreleased[B]relayed[C|relieved|1)|remained2
15[A]placing[B]delivering[C]taking[D]giving
16|A|feasible|B]available|C|reliable|D]叩plicable
17[A]prevalent[B]principal[C]innovative[D]initial
18[A]presented[BJrestricted[C]recommended[D]introduced
19[A]problems[B]issues[C]agonies[D]sufferings
20[A]involvedin[B]caringfor[C]concernedwith[D]wardingoffSection
SectionIIReadingcomprehension
PartA
Directions:Readthefollowingfourpassages.Answerthequestionsbeloweach
passagebychoosingA,B,CandD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.(40
points)
Textl
Thelongestbullruninacenturyofart-markethistoryendedonadramaticnote
withasaleof56worksbyDamienHirst,“BeautifulInsideMyHeadForever”,at
Sotheby'sinLondononSeptember15th(seepicture).Allbuttwopiecessold,
fetchingmorethana70m,arecordfbrasalebyasingleartist.Itwasalasthurrah.As
theauctioneercalledoutbids,inNewYorkoneoftheoldestbanksonWallStreet,
LehmanBrothers,filedfbrbankruptcy.
Theworldartmarkethadalreadybeenlosingmomentumforawhileafterrising
vertiginouslysince.Atitspeakinitwasworthsonic$65billion,reckonsClare
McAndrew,founderoiArtsEconomics,aresearchfirm—doublethefigureliveyears
earlier.Sincethenitmayhavecomedownto$50billionButthemarketgenerates
interestfarbeyonditssizebecauseitbringstogethergreatwealth,enormousegos,
greed,passionandcontroversyinawaymatchedbyfewotherindustries.
IntheweeksandmonthsthatfollowedMrHirsfssale,spendingofanysort
becamedeeplyunfashionable,especiallyinNewYork,wherethebail-outofthe
bankscoincidedwiththelossofthousandsofjobsand(hefinancialdemiseofmany
art-buyinginvestors.Intheartworldthatmeantcollectorsstayedawayfromgalleries
andsalerooms.Salesofcontemporaryartfellbytwo-thirds,andinthemost
overheatedsector-forChinesecontemporaryart—(heyweredownbynearly90%in
theyeartoNovember.Withinweekstheworld'stwobiggestauctionhouses,
Sotheby'sandChristie's,hadtopayoutnearly$200minguaranteestoclientswho
hadplacedworksforsalewiththem.
ThecurrentdownturnintheartmarketistheworstsincetheJapanesestopped
buyingImpressionistsattheendof1989,amovethatstartedthemostserious
contractioninthemarketsincethesecondworldwar.Thistimeexpertsreckonthat
pricesareabout40%downontheirpeakonaverage,thoughsomehavebeenfarmore
volatile.ButEdwardDolman,Christie'schiefexecutive,says:'Tmprettyconfident
we'reatthebottom.”
Whatmakesthisskimpdifferentfromthelast,hesays,isthattherearestill
buyersin(hemarket,whereasintheearly1990s,wheninterestrateswerehigh,there
wasnodemandeventhoughmanycollectorswantedtosell.Christie'srevenuesinthe
firsthalfofwerestillhigherthaninthefirsthalfof.Almosteveryonewhowas
interviewedforthisspecialreportsaidthatthebiggestproblematthemomentisnota
lackofdemandhutalackofgoodworktosell.ThethreeDs-death,debtand
divorce—stilldeliverworksofarttothemarket.Butanyonswhodoesnothavetosell
iskeepingaway,waitingforconfidencetoreturn.
21.Inthefirstparagraph,DamienHirst'ssalewasreferredtoas"alastvictory”
because.
A.theartmarkethadwitnessedasuccessionofvictoryies
B.theauctioneerfinallygotthetwopiecesatthehighestbids
C.BeautifulInsideMyHeadForeverwonoverallmasterpieces
D.itwassuccessfullymadejustbeforetheworldfinancialcrisis
22.Bysaying“spendingofanysortbecamedeeplyunfashionable'XLine1-
2,Para.3),theauthorsuggeststhat.
A.collectorswerenolongeractivelyinvolvedinart-marketauctions
B.peoplestoppedeverykindofspendingandstayedawayfromgalleries
C.artcollectionasafashionhadlostitsappealtoagreatextent
D.worksofartingeneralhadgoneoutoffashionsotheywerenotworthbuying
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTlure?
A.Salesofcontemporaryartfelldramaticallyfromto.
B.Theartmarketsurpassedmanyotherindustriesinmomentum.
C.Themarketgenerallywentdownwardinvariousways.
D.Someartdealerswereawaitingbetterchancestoccme.
24.ThethreeDsmentionedinthelastparagraphare
A.auctionhouses'favorites
B.contemporarytrends
C.factorspromotingartworkcirculation
D.stylesrepresentingimpressionists
25.Themostappropriatetitleforthistextcouldbe__
A.FluctuationofArtPrices
B.Up-to-dateArtAuctions
C.ArtMarketinDecline
D.ShiftedInterestinArts
Text2
IwasaddressingasmallgatheringinasuburbanVirginialivingroom-a
women'sgroupthathadinvitedmentojointhem.Throughouttheeveningoneman
hadbeenparticularlytalkativefrequentlyofferingideasandanecdoteswhilehiswife
satsilentlybesidehimonthecouch.TowardtheendoftheeveningIcommentedthat
womenfrequentlycomplainthattheirhusbandsdon'ttalktothem.Thismanquickly
concurred.Hegesturedtowardhiswifeandsaid"She'sthetalkerinourfamily."The
roomburstintolaughter;themanlookedpuzzledandhurt."It'strue"heexplained.
"WhenIcomehomefromworkIhavenothingtosay.Ifshedidn'tkeepthe
conversationgoingwe'dspendthewholeeveninginsilence."
Thisepisodecrystallizestheirony(hatalthoughAmericanmentendtotalkmore
thanwomeninpublicsituationstheyoftentalklessathome.Andthispatternis
wreakinghavocwithmarriage.
ThepatternwasobservedbypoliticalscientistAndrewHackerin(helate'70s.
SociologistCatherineKohlerRiessmanreportsinhernewbook"DivorceTalk"that
mostofthewomensheinterviewed-butonlyafewofthemen-gavelackof
communicationasthereasonfortheirdivorces.Giventhecurrentdivorcerateof
nearly50percentthatamountstomillionsofcasesintheUnitedStateseveryyear-a
virtualepidemicoffailedconversation.
Inmyownresearchcomplaintsfromwomenabouttheirhusbandsmostoften
focusednotontangibleinequitiessuchashavinggivenupthechanceforacareerto
accompanyahusband(ohisordoingfarmorethantheirshareofdailylife-support
worklikecleaningcookingsocialarrangementsanderrands.Insteadtheyfocusedon
communication:"Hedoesn'tlistentome""Hedoesn'ttalktome."IfoundasHacker
observedyearsbeforethatmostwiveswanttheirhusbandstobefirstandforemost
conversationalpartnersbutfewhusbandssharethisexpectationoftheirwives.
Inshorttheimagethatbestrepresentsthecurrentcrisisisthestereotypical
cartoonsceneofamansittingatthebreakfasttablewithanewspaperheldupinfront
ofhisfacewhileawomanglaresatthebackofitwantingtotalk.
26.Whatismostwives*mainexpectationoftheirhusbands?
A.Talkingtothem.
B.Trustingthem.
C.Supportingtheircareers.
D.Shsringhousework.
27.Judgingfromthecontext,thephrase“wreakinghavoc”(Line3,Para.2)most
probablymeans___.
A.generatingmotivation.
B.exertinginfluence
C.causingdamage
D.creatingpressure
28.AllofthefollowingaretrueEXCEPT
A.mentendtotalkmoreinpublictanwomen
B.nearly50percentofrecentdivorcesarecausedbyfailedconversation
C.womenattachmuchimportancetocommunicationbetweencouples
D.afemaletendstobemoretalkativeathomethanherspouse
29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethemianideaofthistext?
A.Themoraldecayingdeservesmoreresearchbysociologists.
B.Marriagebrcak_upstemsfromsexinequalities.
C.Husbandandwofehavedifferentexpectationsfromtheirmarriage.
D.Conversationalpatternsbetweenmanandwifearedifferent.
30.Inthefollowingpartimmediatelyafterthistext,theauthorwillmostprobably
focuson
A.avividaccountofthenewbookDivorceTalk
B.adetaileddescriptionofthestereotypicalcartoon
C.otherpossiblereasonsforahighdivorcerateintheU.S.
D.abriefintroductioniothepoliticalscientistAndrewHacker
Txet3
overthepastdecade,ir.anycompanieshadperfectedtheartofcreatingautomatic
behaviors—habits—amongconsumers.Thesehabitshavehelpedcompaniesearn
billionsofdollarswhencustomerseatsnacks,applylotionsandwipecountersalmost
withoutthinking,ofteninresponsetoacarefullydesignedsetofdailycues.
“Therearefundamentalpublichealthproblems,likehandwashingwithsoap,
thatremainkillersonlybecausewecan'tfigureouthowtochangepeople'shabits,“
Dr.Curtissaid."Wcwantedtolearnfromprivateindustryhowtocreatenew
behaviorsthathappenautomaticany.”
ThecompaniesthatDr.Curtisturnedto—Procter&Gamble,Colgate-
PalmoliveandUnilever—hadinvestedhundredsofmillionsofdollarsfindingthe
subtlecuesinconsumers,livesthatcorporationscouldusetointroducenewroutines.
Ifyoulookhardenough,you'llfindthatmanyoftheproductsweuseeveryday
—chewinggums,skinmoisturizers,disinfectingwipes,airfresheners,waterpurifiers,
healthsnacks,antiperspiranis,colognes,tee(hwhileners,fabricsofteners,vitamins—
arcresultsofmanufacturedhabits.Acenturyago,fewpeopleregularlybrushedtheir
teethmultipletimesaday.U'oday,becauseofcannyadvertisingandpublichealth
campaigns,manyAmericanshabituallygivetheirpearlywhitesacavity-preventing
scrubtwiceaday,oftenwithColgate,Crestoroneoftheotherbrands.
Afewdecadesago,manypeopledidn,tdrinkwateroutsideofameal.Then
beveragecompaniesstartedbottlingtheproductionoffar-offsprings.andnowoffice
workersunthinkinglysipbottledwateralldaylong.Chewinggum,oncebought
primarilybyadolescentboys,isnowfeaturedincommercialsasabreathfreshener
andteethcleanserfbruseafterameal.Skinmoisturizersareadvertisedaspartof
morningbeautyrituals,slippedinbetweenhairbrushingandputtingonmakeup.
“Ourproductssucceedwhentheybecomepartofdailyorweeklypatterns,Msaid
CarolBerning,aconsumerpsychologistwhorecentlyretiredfromProcter&Gamble,
thecompanythatsold$76billionofTide,Crestandotherproductslastyear.
“Creatingpositivehabitsisahugepartofimprovingourconsumers5lives,andit's
essentialtomakingnewproductscommerciallyviable.^^
Throughexperimentsandobservation,socialscientistslikeDr.Berninghave
learnedthatthereispowerinlyingcertainbehaviorstohabitualcuesthrough
relentlessadvertising.Asthisnewscienceofhabithasemerged,controversieshave
eruptedwhenthetacticshavebeenusedtosellquestionablebeautycreamsor
unhealthyfoods.
31.AccordingtoDr.Curtis,habitslikehandwashingwithsoap.
[A]shouldbefurthercultivated
[B]shouldbechangedgradually
[C]arcdeepiyrootedinhistory
[D]arebasicallyprivateconcerns
32.Bottledwater,chewinggunandskinmoisturizersarementionedinParagraph5so
asto____
[A]revealtheirimpactonpeople'habits
[B]showtheurgentneedofdailynecessities
[C]indicatetheireffectonpcoplc'buyingpower
[D]manifeslthesignificantroleofgoodhabits
33.whichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtoproductsthathelpcreatepeople's
habits?
|A]Tide
[B]Crest
[C]Colgate
[DJUnilver
34.Fromthetextwckonwthatsomeofconsumer'shabitsarcdevelopeddueto
[A]perfecte(Jartofproducts
IBlautomaticbehaviorcreation
[C]commcrcialpromotions
[D]scientificexperiments
35.theauthor,sattitudetowardtheinfluenceofadvertisementonpeople'shabits
is____
[AJindifferent
[B]negative
[C]positive
[DJbiased
Text4
ManyAmericansregardthejurysystemasaconcreteexpressionofcrucial
democraticvalues,includingtheprinciples(hatallcitizenswhomeetminimal
qualificationsofageandliteracyarcequallycompetenttoserveonjuries;thatjurors
shouldbeselectedrandomlyfromarepresentativecrosssectionofthecommunity;
thatnocitizenshouldbedeniedtherighttoserveonajuryonaccountofrace,
religion,sex,ornationalorigin;thatdefendantsarcentitledtotrialbytheirpeers;and
thatverdictsshouldrepresenttheconscienceofthecommunityandnotjusttheletter
ofthelaw.Thejuryisalsosaidtobethebestsurvivingexampleofdirectratherthan
representativedemocracy.Inadirectdemocracy,citizenstaketurnsgoverning
themselves,rather(hanelectingrepresentativestogovernfor(hem.
Butasrecentlyasin1986,juryselectionproceduresconflictedwiththese
democraticideals.Insomestates,fbrexample,jurydutywaslimitedtopersonsof
supposedlysuperiorintelligence,education,andmoralcharacter.Although(he
SupremeCourtoftheUnitedStateshadprohibitedintentionalracialdiscriminationin
juryselectionasearlyasthe188()caseofstrauderv.WestVirginiajhepracticeof
selectingso-calledeliteorblue-ribbonjuriesprovidedaconvenientwayaroundthis
andotherantidiscriminationlaws.
Thesystemalsofailedtoregularlyincludewomenonjuriesuntilthemid-20lh
century.AlthoughwomenfirstservedonstatejuriesinUtahin1898,itwasnotuntil
the1940sthatamajorityofstatesmadewomeneligibleforjuryduty.Eventhen
severalstatesautomaticallyexemptedwomenfromjurydutyunlesstheypersonlly
askedtohavetheirnamesincludedonthejurylist.Thispracticewasjustifiedbythe
claimthatwomenwereneededathome,anditkeptjuriesunrepresentativeofwomen
throughthe1960s.
In1968,theCongressoftheUnitedStatespassedtheJurySelectionandService
Act,usheringinaneweraofdemocraticreformsforthejury.Thislawabolished
specialeducationalrequirementsforfederaljurorsandrequiredthemtobeselectedat
randomfromacrosssectionoftheentirecommunity.Inthelandmark1975decision
Taylorv.Louisiana,theSupremeCourtextendedtherequirementthatjuriesbe
representativeofallpartsofthecommunitytothestate'evel.TheTaylordecision
alsodeclaredsexdiscriminationinjuryselectiontobeunconstitutionalandordered
statestousethesameproceduresfbrselectingmaleandfemalejurors.
36.FromtheprinciplesoftheUSjurysystem,welearnthat
[A]bothliterateandilliteratepeoplecanserveonjuries
[BJdefendantsareimmunefromtrialbytheirpeers
[C]noagelimitshouldbeimposedforjuryservice
[D]judgmentshouldconsidertheopinionofthepublic
37.Thepracticeofselectingso-calledelitejurorspriorto1968showed
[Althcinadequavyofantidiscriminationlaws
[B]theprevalentdiscriminationagainstcertainraces
[C)theconflictingidealsinjuryselectionprocedures
38.Eveninthe1960s,womenwereseldomonthejurylistinsomestates
because
[AJtheywereautomaticallybannedbystatelaws
[B]theyfellfarshortoftherequiredqualifications
[CJtheyweresupposedtoperformdomesticduties
[DJtheytendedtoevadepublicengagement
39.AftertheJurySelectionandServiceActwaspassed.__
(Ajsexdiscriminationinjuryselectionwasunconstitutionalandhadtobeabolished
[BJcducationalrequirementsbecamelessrigidintheselectionoffederaljurors
[Cojurorsatthestateleveloughttoberepresentativeoftheentirecommunity
[Djstatesoughttoconformtothefederalcourtinreformingthejurysystem
40.indiscussingtheUSjurysystcm,thctextcenterson
[A]itsnatureandproblems
[B]itscharacteristicsandtradition
[CJitsproblemsandtheirsolutions
[DJitstraditionanddevelopment
PartB
Directions:
Readthefollowingtextanddecidewhethereachofthestatementsistrueorfalse.ChooseTifthe
statementistrueorFitthestatementisnottrue.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.(10
points)
CopyingBirdsMaySaveAircraftFuel
BOTHBoeingandAirbushavetrumpetedtheefficiencyoftheirnewestaircraft,
the787andA350respectively.Theircleverdesignsandlightweightcomposites
certainlymakeadifference.ButagroupofresearchersatStanfordUniversity,ledby
IlanKroo,hassuggestedthatairlinescouldtakeamorenaturalisticapproachto
cuttingjet-fueluse,anditwouldnotrequirethemtobuynewaircraft.
Theanswer,saysDrKroo,lieswithbirds.Since1914,andaseminalpaperbya
GermanresearchercalledCarlWicselsbcrgcr,scientistshaveknownthatbirdsflying
information-aV-shape,echelonorotherwise-expendlessenergy.Theairflowing
overabirdswingscurlsupwardsbehindthewingtips,aphenomenonknownasup
wash.Otherbirdsflyingintheupwashexperiencereduceddrag,andspendless
energypropellingthemselves.PeterLissaman,anaeronauticsexpertwhowas
formerlyatCaltechandtheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia,hassuggestedthata
formationof25birdsmightenjoyarangeincreaseof71%.
Whenappliedtoaircraft,theprinciplesarenotsubstantiallydifferent.DrKroo
andhisteammodelledwhatwouldhappenifthreepassengerjetsdepartingfromLos
Angeles,SanFranciscoandLasVegasweretorendezvousoverUtah,assumean
invertedV-fbrmation,occasionallyssoallcouldhavea(urnin(hemostfavourable
positions,andproceedtoLondon.Theyfoundthattheaircraftconsumedasmuchas
15%lessfuel(withaconcomitantreductionincarbon-dioxideoutput).Nitrogen
oxideemissionsduringthecruisingportionsoftheflightfellbyaroundaquarter.
Therearc,ofcourse,kinkstobeworkedout.Oneconsiderationissafety,orat
leasttheperceptionofit.Wouldpassengersfeelcomfortabletravellinginconvoy?Dr
Kroopointsoutthattheaircraftcouldbeseparatedbyseveralnauticalmiles,and
wouldnotbeintheunncrvinglycosygroupingsfavouredbydisplayteamslikethe
RedArrows.Apassengerpeeringoutofthewindowmightnotevenseetheother
planes.Whethertheseparationdistancesinvolvedwouldsatisfyair-traffic-control
regulationsisanothermatter,althoughaworkinggroupattheInternationalCivil
Aviation.Organisationhasincludedthepossibilityofformationflyinginablueprint
fbrnewoperationalguidelines.
Itremainstobeseenhowweatherconditionsaffecttheairflowsthatmake
formationflightmoreefficient.Inzonesofincreasedturbulence,theplanes'wakes
willdecaymorequicklyandtheeffectwilldiminish.DrKroosaysthisisoneofthe
areashisteamwillinvestigatefurther.Itmightalsobehardforairlinestoco-ordinate
thedeparturetimesanddestinationsofpassengeraircraftinawaythatwouldallow
themtogainfromformationflight.Cargoaircraft,incontrast,mightbeeasierto
reschedule,asmightroutinemilitaryflights.
Asithappens,America'sarmedforcesareonthecasealready.Earlierthisyear
thecountry'sDefenceAdvancedResearchProjectsAgencyannouncedplanstopay
Boeingtoinvestigatetbrmationflight,thoughtheprogrammehasyettobegin.1'hcrc
arereportsthatsomemilitaryaircraftflewinformationwhentheywerelowonfuel
duringthesecondworldwar,butDrLissamansaystheyareapocryphal.<€Myfather
wasanRAFpilotandmycousintheskipperofaLancasterlostoverBerlin,''headds.
Soheshouldknow.
41.FindingsoftheStanfordUniversityresearcherswillpromotethesalesofnew
BoeingandAirbusaircraft.
42.Theupwashexperiencemaysavepropellingenergyaswellasreducingresistance.
43.Formationflightismorecomfortablebecausepassengerscannotseetheother
planes.
44.Therolethatweatherplaysinformationflighthasnotyetbeenclearlydefined.
45.IthasbeendocumentedthatduringWorldWarH,America'sarmedforcesonce
triedformationflighttosavefuel.
SectionIIITranslation
46.Directions:InthissectionthereisatextinEnglish.TranslateitintoChinese.
WriteyourtranslationonANSWERSHEET2.(15points)
^Suatainability''hasbecomeapopularwordthesedays,buttoTedNing,the
conceptwillalwayshavepersonalmeaning.Havingenduredapainfulperiodof
unsustainabilityinhisownlifemadeitcleartohimthatsustainability-orientedvalues
mustbeexpressedthougheverydayactionandchoice.
Ningrecallsspendingaconfusingyearinthelate1990ssellinginsurance.He'd
been(houghthedot-comboomandburstand,desperateforajob,signedonwitha
Boulderagency.
Itdidn'tgowell.uItwasareallyhadmovebecausethat'snotmypassion,“says
Ning,whosedilemmaaboutthejobtranslated,predictably,intoalackofsales.UIwas
miserable,IhadsomuchanxietythatIwouldwakeupinthemiddleofthenightand
stareattheceiling.Ihadnomoneyandneededthejob.Everyonesaid,Justwait,
you'lltrunthecorner,giveitsome
SectionIVWriting
PartA
47.Directions:YouhavejustcomebackfromtheU.S.asamemberofaSino-
Ainericanculturalexchangeprogram.WritealettertoyourAmericancolleagueto
1)Expressyoiirthanksforhis/herwarmreception;
2)Welcomehim/hertovisitChinainduecourse.
Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.
Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“ZhangWei“instead.
Donotwriteyouraddress.(10points)
PartB
48.Directions:Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowing
chart.Inyourwriting,youshould
1)Interpretthechartand
2)Giveyourcomments.
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
WriteyouressayononANSWERSHEET2.(15points)
Mobile-phonesubscriptions
(2000-2008)sub*dcnptiuonumber
—4billion
口Do-elopingcountries
■Developedcountries
-3billion
一’一■——2billion
2<KK)2001200220032004200520062007200Hg0
考研英语二答案
SectionIUSEofEnglish
1|D]2[C]3[B]4[Al5[A]6[B]7|D]8[C]9|B110[A]
11[C112[D]13[D]14[A]15[C]16[B]17[D]18[C]19[Al20[B]
Section11ReadingComprehension
21D选[D],由于第一段段尾句Astheauctioneercalledoutbids,inNewYorkoneofthe
oldestbanksonWallStreet,LehmanBrothers,filedforbankruptcy.即雷曼兄弟企业破产。
22A选【A】,本题困惑选项为C,文章第三段只强调了collectorsstayedaway;Sales
fell,并没有强调“收藏时尚早在这之前就已经大大降温了
23B选[B]由于文章第二段只说TTheworldartmarkethadalreadybeenlosingmomentum
forawhileafterrisingvertiginoaslysince.并没有说比别的行业更有势头冲劲。
24c选【C】本题其实属于猜词题,问3Ds是什么含义,根据最终一段的上下文的含义,
上一段段尾句说:ButEdwardDolman,Christie'schiefexecutive,says:"I'mprettyconfident
wc'rcatthebottom0";以及3Ds之前的句子,therearcstillbuyersinthemarket;Christie's
revenuesinthefirsthalfofwerestillhigher:notalackofdemandbutalackofgoodworkto
sell能感觉到后文应当继续表达有信心,对未来乐观。因此选C。
25c选【C】,文章从第二段开始就说虽然大家还是有信心,但艺术收藏市场不景气。
26A选【A】,根据第一段womenfrequentlycomplainthattheirhusbandsdon'ttalkto
them.o
27c选【C】,本题属于猜词题,从下文垂耍内容来看,夫妻缺乏沟通会导致离婚,即对
婚姻产生破坏作用。
28B选【B】,注意本题是选错误选项,ACD都是对的的,不
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