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专项二综合阅读专训期末专项训练AThereareabout8,000millionpeoplelivingonourplanet,butsomeofthemdon’thaveenoughfood.Lastyear,morethan820millionpeoplesuffered(遭受)fromhunger.That’ssad.What’smore,itshouldn’tbeaproblemsincetheworldwastesabout930milliontonsoffoodeachyear.XYZFoodBankisworkingtohelpfixtheproblem.Now,youcan,too!Justdropoffsomefoodsothatwecancontinuetofeedtheneedy.Weaccept:CannedfoodBiscuitsRiceBoxedjuiceNoodlesCandy*Noopenedfood.*Noexpired(过期的)food.*Nofoodthatneedstobeinafridge.Comeandofferyourhelp!Everylittlebitmakesadifference!Emailusatstophunger@.1.Howmanypeoplesufferedfromhungerlastyear?A.Over820million.B.About930million.C.Over7,180million.D.About8,000million.A2.[新考法·图示理解]
WhichofthefollowingcanyoudropoffatXYZFoodBank?B3.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroduceatraditionalbank.B.Topresentsomeworldproblems.C.Toaskpeopletogiveawayfood.D.Totellpeopletoprotecttheearth.CB[2025年1月浙江省J5共同体联盟学校期末]Whydowesaymaidongxi(买东西)insteadofmainanbei,andshangcesuo(上厕所)insteadofxiacesuo?Let’sfindouttheanswerinthehistory!EastorwestWhengoingshopping,Chinesepeoplesaymaidongxiinsteadofmainanbei.IntheTangDynasty,thereweretwopopularmarketsinChang’an:theEastMarketandtheWestMarket.Whenshopping,peopleusuallywenttotheEastMarketfirst,andthenwenttotheWestMarket.Astimewentby,peoplestartedtocallshoppingasmaidongxi.LeftorrightInChinese,wesayyijianxiangzuowhenwehavedifferentopinions.Whyisitnotyijianxiangyou?Mostpeopleareright-handed.Wefeelstrangeiftheywriteorusechopstickswiththerighthand.Thiswasalsotrueinoldtimes.Sowhenpeopleinancienttimesdisagreedwithothers,theywoulduse“left”,suchasinyijianxiangzuo.Ifpeopledon’tacceptcommonbeliefs,westillsaytheyarefollowingpangmenzuodao. UpordownWeuseshangcesuotomean“gotothebathroom”andxiachufangtomean“gotothekitchen”.Why?Thelayout(布局)ofancienthousesfollowscertainrules.Thegateofthehousewouldfacesouth,withthebathroominthenortheasternpartofthehouseandthekitcheninthesoutheasternpart.Onmaps,northisusuallyatthetopwhilesouthisatthebottom.Sopeoplewouldsaytheyweregoing“up”tothebathroomand“down”tothekitchen. 1.Wherewouldthepeopleinthepicturegoshoppingfirst?A.TheEastMarket.B.TheWestMarket.C.TheSouthMarket.D.TheNorthMarket.A2.Whatdoes“left”meaninancientChinese?A.Beingtrue.B.Beingcommon.C.Beingdifferent.D.Beingstrange.C3.[新考法·图示理解]Whichofthefollowingisthelayoutofancienthouses?(=“gate”;★=“bathroom”;▲=“kitchen”)DC[2024·深圳中考]Therearemanyhumanisticmonuments(人文古迹)andnaturalscenicspots(景点)intextbooks.Childrenarealwaysinterestedinthem,andtheywanttogothereinperson.1.__________Thiskindoftourallowsparentsandchildrentodeepentheirunderstandingofthescenes(场景)mentionedinthetextbooks.A.Thisfurthermakestheirjourneycolorful.B.That’swhythetextbooktourhasbecomepopularthesedays.C.Theyfollowthestoriesinthetextbooksandchooseplacestotravel.D.Culturalworkersteach“Dayuculture”totouristsintheseactivities.E.Throughthepractice,childrencanhaveadeeperunderstandingofthetextbooks.F.Textbookscanbroadenmyhorizons.BManyfamilieshavetakenpartinthetextbooktour.2._______Theycanunderstandtheculturalbackgroundandexperiencethehistoricalperiodinthetextbooks.Forexample,inFuzhou,parentsandchildrencanwatchlivelyshowsandvisitthemuseumstolearnmoreaboutthefamouswriterTangXianzuintheMingDynasty.Inaddition,theycanlearnaboutthelocalcustoms.3.__________CAA.Thisfurthermakestheirjourneycolorful.B.That’swhythetextbooktourhasbecomepopularthesedays.C.Theyfollowthestoriesinthetextbooksandchooseplacestotravel.D.Culturalworkersteach“Dayuculture”totouristsintheseactivities.E.Throughthepractice,childrencanhaveadeeperunderstandingofthetextbooks.F.Textbookscanbroadenmyhorizons.Thetextbooktourisaconnectionbetween“readingthousandsofbooks”and“travellingthousandsofmiles”.4._______Besides,thetextbooktourfurtherincreaseschildren’sprideinthemotherland.ItalsohelpsthemlearnabouttheexcellenttraditionalcultureofChina.EA.Thisfurthermakestheirjourneycolorful.B.That’swhythetextbooktourhasbecomepopularthesedays.C.Theyfollowthestoriesinthetextbooksandchooseplacestotravel.D.Culturalworkersteach“Dayuculture”totouristsintheseactivities.E.Throughthepractice,childrencanhaveadeeperunderstandingofthetextbooks.F.Textbookscanbroadenmyhorizons.Theriseofthetextbooktourisagreatchancefortheconnectionbetweencultureandtourism.Forexample,theWenchuangovernmentholdssomeactivitiesonthebirthdayofDayu.5._______Thisspreadslocalcultureandprovidesanunforgettableexperiencefortourists.Asthetextbooktourbecomesanewfashion,thegovernmentshouldofferwarmservicestoachieveawin-winsituationforbothscenicspotsandtourists.DA.Thisfurthermakestheirjourneycolorful.B.That’swhythetextbooktourhasbecomepopularthesedays.C.Theyfollowthestoriesinthetextbooksandchooseplacestotravel.D.Culturalworkersteach“Dayuculture”totouristsintheseactivities.E.Throughthepractice,childrencanhaveadeeperunderstandingofthetextbooks.F.Textbookscanbroadenmyhorizons.DFarminghasalwaysbeenacountrysidething.Butnow,farmsarecomingtothebalconies(阳台)ofcityflats.Accordingtoarecentreport,salesofvegetableseeds(种子)ontheInternetinthefirstquarterof2022doubledcomparedwiththesameperiodin2021.Ofthesebuyers,mostwerebornafter1995.ZhangChaofromAnhuiProvinceisoneyoung“cityfarmer”.Theseniorhighschoolstudentsaidhisloveforplantingwasformedinprimaryschool,whenhelivedwithhisgrandpainthecountryside.Helearnedtogrowvegetablesfromhisgrandpa,whohasbeenafarmerforlife.Thoughfarmingtakeshardwork,Zhangsaidhefeltexcitedwhenhesawseedsturnintoplants.NowZhangstillkeepsuphishobbywithabalconygarden.Hegrowsstrawberriesandcarrots.“Growingfruitsandvegetablesnotonlybringsdeliciousfood,butitalsoremindsmeofthehappytimeswithmygrandpa,”saidZhang.UnlikeZhang,FangMinkefromShenzhenthinksthatplantingagardenisagoodwaytorelaxanddeveloppatience.The16-year-oldgirlsometimesfeltstressed.Todealwiththis,shestartedplantingvegetablesonherbalconyin2021.Mostoftheseedsweregiventoherbyfriends.Notknowingwhatplantstheseedswerefrom,shejustplantedthemandwaitedpatiently.Afterhalfayear,herbalconybecameasmallgarden.Everydayittakesherlonghourstodohomework.Thenshelikestowalkaroundherbalconygarden.“Seeingdifferentcolorsandbreathingfreshair,Ifeelclosertonature,”Fangsaid.Plantingvegetablesisnowmorethanjustawaytolive.Italsobringsjoytothelivesoftheyoung.阅读短文,回答下列问题。1.WhendidZhangChaolearntogrowvegetables?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.WhatdoesZhangChaogrowonhisbalcony,vegetablesorfruits?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whenhewasinprimaryschool./Whenhelivedwithhisgrandpainthecountryside.Hegrowsvegetablesandfruits./Hegrowsbothvegetablesandfruits./Vegetablesandfruits./Bothvegetablesandfruits./Both.3.WhatdoesFangMinkethinkofplantingagarden?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.HowdidFangMinkedealwithherstress?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Shethinksit'sagoodwaytorelaxanddeveloppatience./It'sagoodwaytorelaxanddeveloppatience./It'srelaxing./It'srelaxingtoplantagarden./Itmakesherfeelrelaxedandpatient.Shestartedplantingvegetablesonherbalcony(in2021)./Byplantingvegetablesonherbalcony(in2021).5.[中考趋势题]
Whydoyouthinksomanyyoungpeoplebecome“cityfarmers”?___________________________________________________________________________________________________Becauseplanting(vegetables)isnowmorethanjustawaytolive.Italsobringsjoytothelivesoftheyoung.ETherearemanygreatstoriesinChinesehistory.Thisisoneofthemosteducationalstories.KuangHengwasaveryfamous1.________/pɜːsn/intheWesternHanDynasty(西汉),andhewasborninapoorfamily.Helikedreadingverymuch.Heneededtoworkinthedaytime,sohehadtoreadbooksduringthenight2.(A)Hewassopoorthathecouldn’tbuyacandle.Oneday,hefoundhisneighborhadcandles,butthelightcouldn’tgothroughthewall.Afterthinkingforawhile,hehadagood3.i
.4.(B)small,a,hole,he,dug,wall,in,the.Thenhecouldusethelightfromhisneighbor’shousetoreadbooks.Fromthatdayon,hereadbookseverynightuntilthelightwentout.Aftersomedays,inhishousetherewerenobooksforhimtoread.Thenhewenttoarichman’shouseandworkedforhimwithoutaskingforanymoney.Hearingthis,therichmanthoughtthatKuangHengwasstupidbutstillasked,“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree.Butwhy?”KuangHengreplied,“Well,Ionlywanttoborrowyourbookstoread.That’senough”.6.(C)那个富人被深深地感动了。KuangHengreadallthebooksintherichman’shouse.Finally,hebecameagreatscholar(学者).Ifyouarealsoworriedaboutreadingbooks,it’snecessaryforyoutolearnfromKuangHeng.1.根据读音完成单词___________2.写出(A)处画线句子的同义句。Hewas__________poor_________buyacandle.3.根据句意及首字母补全单词。i____________4.将(B)处画线部分组合成完整的句子。___________________________________.person
tootodeaHedugasmallholeinthewall5.请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词。________silly/foolish6.将(C)处画线句子翻译成英语。________________________________________.stupidThe/Thatrichmanwasdeeplymoved7.Ifyouarealsoworriedaboutreadingbooks,whatshouldyoudo?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifwearealsoworriedaboutreadingbooks,it'snecessaryforustolearnfromKuangHeng/IfIam/I'malsoworriedaboutreadingbooks,it'snecessaryformetolearnfromKuangHeng/I/WeshouldlearnfromKuangHengF[中考趋势题]阅读下面短文,用英语完成思维导图。Inourlives,wehavetogetonwiththepeoplearoundus.Beingadecent(得体的)personwillhelpusformhealthyrelationships.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionsonhowtobeadecentperson.Letotherstrustyou.Keepupwithyourpromises.Ifyoupromisetobesomewhereatacertaintime,bethere.Ifyousayyou’lldoafavor,doit.Decentpeoplefollowthroughbecausetheywantotherstofeelsafe.Peopleneeddependablefriendsandfamilymemberstohaveasenseofsafetyintheirlives.Avoidjudgment.Remember,youcannotfullyunderstandwhatit’sliketobeinsidesomeoneelse’shead.Therefore,avoidtryingtopassjudgmentonabehaviororadecision.Everyoneisdifferent.So,itshouldnotbesurprisingifanotherperson’schoiceisdifferentfromyours.It’sokaytoputyourselfinsomeoneelse’sshoesandtrytounderstandtheirdecisions.Providesupportduringbadtimes.Thinkabouttimesinyourlifethatwerehard.Youprobablyhadfriends,familymembers,andotherlovedoneshelpingyoualongtheway.Ifyouwanttobeadecentperson,youshouldprovidesupportinreturn.Whenpeoplegothroughdifficulttimes,putyourselfouttherean
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