四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案英语试题

2024～2025学年度上期高中2023级期末考试考试时间120分钟，满分150分2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每A.At9:00p.m.3.WhatisthemandissatiA.Theservice.BA.Fromhisfather.A.Inherbackyard.B.Inherwindow.C.Onhe第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhatdoesthemanplanA.Goswimming.B.Gotoclass.7.Whatdoesthewoma高中2023级英语试题第1页(共10页)听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。A.Therent.B.Thelocation.C.Theroof.10.WhatwillthewomanA.Callthehouseowner.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。A.Apolicewoman.B.Adriver听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。15.WhendidtheconversatiA.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.A.Thepolicestation.B.Theshop.A.Thewoman'sfriend.B.Theshop'sowner.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。A.Acarpenter.20.WhenwasLaborDayestablishedasapublicholidaybythegovernme高中2023级英语试题第2页(共10页)高中2023级英语试题第3页(共10页)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Acomediestoworkplacesatire,checkoutsomeoftNightCourtMelissaRauch,JohnLarbeforetheseason2premiere(首映)onFeb.7.NotDeadYetGinaRodrigueziscontinuingherroleasobituarywriterNell(讣funnyperformancesfromthemaincastandFox'snewanimatedseries,Grimsburg,wasalreadythanayearbeforeitssecharacterMarvinFlute,whoistheleadingdetectiveinthefictionaltownHammtalkedabouthisnewroleonTheTonightShow,explaiisn'tnecessarily“livingpremiereonFeb.15.CBSrevealedthatYoungSheldonwillendwithabouttheirexcitementabout21.WhichofthefourcomediesisreleasedfirstthisyeA.NightCourt.B.NotDeadYet.C.Grimsburg.D.YoungSheldon.23.Inwhichsectionofawebsitemaythistextappear?高中2023级英语试题第4页(共10页)Bweek,withoutfail,Iwouldmakeavisittothislibrarytoborrowthreebooks.Oneofthemostdefiningaspectsofmylifehasbeenthechallifyouhappentobeateenager.HBecauseofmystammer,thelibrarybecamemyjustabuilding;itwasascommunicatewiththeworldwithoutthefearofbeingjudged.Withoutdioutsideworld,Ieagerlyabsorbedknowledgeaboutvarioushistory,frombiographiestopoetry.Eachbookwasthevastoceanofknowledgeandimagination.AsIgrewolder,myloveforreadingevolvedintoapassionforownstories.Mystammer,whichhadoThelibrary,withitsendlessrowsofbooksandclassroom.Ittaughtmethaworlds,andtohelpusunderstC.Itbroughtherjoyoftalkingtowriters.D.Ithadabadeffectonherschoolp25.WhatcanweknowabouttheA.Shereadawiderangeofbooks.26.WhatdoesthelastparA.ThebenefitsofsharingstoB.TheprocedureforbecominD.Thesignificanceofthelibrarytotheauthor.27.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribetheauthor?A.Curiousandoutgoing.B.HuC.Hardworkingandpersistent.D.Talentedan高中2023级英语试题第5页(共10页)CThecountry'sincreasingadoptionofsmarttefagriculturalinnovationsfocAmongthosedisplayedatthe31stChinaYanglingAgricultdigitalirrigation(灌溉)systemdesignedtoimprovewaterefficiency.Thesystemhashelpedmillioncubicmeterseachyearandcutelectricityconsumptionby20millioDronesdesignedformonitoringorchardssituatedinmountainousregions,alongtabletsthatallowforremotecAttheboothofRaintech,anagriculturalstartupinBeijing,adisplay,includingamini-meteorologicalstationcapableofmonitoring(监控)greenhouseatmosphericpressureandcarbondioByanalyzingthisdatausingAI-drivenalgorithms,thesystemctemperaturesandalertgrowerstopotentialfrostThisinnovation—coupledwithenvironmentalcontrol,suchasasupplementarylightingsystem—advancementoffacilityagriculture.Thissectorhasstrictlightandtemperaturerequmakingenvironmentalcontroltechnologiesessentialforoptimumproduction.DatafromtheMinistryofAgricultureandRuralAffairsshowedthat,currently,2.67millionhectaresofcropsaregrowningreenhousesinChina.Greenhousefarmingalsoplaysanimportantroleintheproductionofanimalprot70percentofthecountry'smeat,eggsandmilkand52perce28.WhatdoestheunderlinedA.Reduce.B.Adjust.C.Cover.D.Record.29.WhichofthefollowingisafunctionoftheproductsofRaintech?A.Wateringcrops.C.Monitoringtemperature.30.WhydoesthewriterusethedatainthelasttwoparaA.Toexplaintheworkingprinciplesofthedevices.B.TointroducetheproductivityofChinD.Todescribetherapiddeve31.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthispassage?A.Toreportanewsevent.C.ToshareopinionsoniD高中2023级英语试题第6页(共10页)Britainisfacingafutureofincreasinglydisastrousmarine(海洋的)heatwavesthatcoulddestroyshellfishgroupsandfisheries(渔业)andhaveserithecoastoftheUK.ThatistheconclusionofanewreportbytheNationalOceanwhichispressingforthelaunchofatargetedretemperaturerisesincoastalseawatercouldaffectmariUK.present,wearenotandthatpositionneedstoberectified(修正)asamatterofurgency,"saidDrZoeJacobs,theleadresearcherattheNOCreport."Weneedtoknowhowthesemarineheatwavesaregoingtoafliveintheseaandfindwaystothetemperatureofseawaterwereexperiencedoffthenorth-eastcoastofEnglandandoffthewestofIreland.all-timehigh,accordingAsglobaltemperaturecontinuestorise,scientistsbelieveitisunavoidablemoreoftheserecord-breakingheatwaveswillnearfuture.Nowtheproblemisthatthelong-termconsequencesoarestillunknown.“Therehavebeensto32.WhatconclusiondidNOCmakeinitsA.ThemarineheatwavesdeB.FisherieshaveseriousimpactsontheenvironmC.NaturaldisastershappenfrequentlyaroundthecoastoftheUD.MarineheatwavesmaybecomemoreandmoreseriousinBritain.33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmayDrZoeJacobsagreewith?A.MoreeffortsshouldbemadetogetpreparedforthecomingtB.Thereisnoneedtoworrytoomuchabouttherisingtemperature.C.Theexactpositionofthemarineheatwavesremainsunclear.D.Plantsandanimalsarenowprotectedwellf34.WhatproblemarethescientistsconcernedaboutaccordingA.HowBritainandIrelandwillavoidheaB.WhythetemperatureoftheUKrisessosuddenly.C.WhatresearchshouldD.WhatmaybecausedbyhighriseintemperatuB.MarineHeatwavesBringFutu高中2023级英语试题第7页(共10页)第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为ofbalance,coordination,andphexercise(有氧运动).HerearesomehealthbenefitsofrollerbladingaccordingtodoctAstheagingprocessprogresses,Rollerbladingisaformofexercisethatcanreducetheriskofosteoporosis(骨质疏松)."Unlikerunningandotherhigh-imp Rollerbladingrequiresuseofanindividual'scoremusclestokeepthemuprightandbalanced.“Rollerbladingusesagreaterside-to-sidestridingmotion,"DrrequiresusingyourarmsandbbeenshowntoimprovebalanceamongoNotonlyisrollerbladingfun,butitcanAccordingtoHarvardMedicalSchool,anindividualcanburnupwardsof600caloriesperhourwhenrollerblading.3940.That'sbecausethebodywilenhanceyourmood.Plus,ifyoulovethefeelingofrollerblading,thebenefitsmaybeevenbetter:A2017reviewpublishedinmakeitslifttoyourmoodlastuptoadD.Afterrollerblading,it'sprE.Soit'sasuitableexerciseforpeoplewithF.Therefore,rollerbladingcanbeagreatchoiceifyouwanttoloseweight第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白高中2023级英语试题第8页(共10页)inhisbackyardpoolwithhistwoten-year-oldAshestayedunderwater,Bradwaslostinhisfavorite41—deepbreathBradlaterrecalledfeeling43andcomfort44.Hesawhisdadshak"Dad’snotokay!"Christianhesitation,BridonandSamdoveintothepoolandBridon,filledwithcourahistirelessefforts,Brad"Itwaslikebeinghitonthviolently,50tobreathe,andcomeback.”Thankfully,theambulancesoo 53thequickthinkingand54thedayhealmost41.A.lessonB.programC.hobbyD.ev42.A.disappointingB.embarrassingC.strange43.A.relaxedB.gratefulC.proudD.confid44.A.goneB.wrongC.interesting45.A.shoutedB.announcedC.admitted46.A.walkedB.pulledC.invited47.A.angerB.regretC.excitement48.A.suddenlyB.immediatelyC.finally49.A.disasterB.newsC.conflict50.A.pretendingB.expectingC.struggling51.A.orderingB.beggingC.advising52.A.introducedB.invited53.A.ThankstoB.Apartfrom54.A.creativityB.braveryC.ambitionD.enthus55.A.hopeB.trust第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。afavoriteformany.BanHowever,there'ssomuchmoretothesetropicaldelightsthanjust57(they)delicioustaste.Bananascanbeagame-changerinyourgarden,andyoumightjust58Now,here'safunexperimentforyou.Plantbananasallmagicthathappensjustaweeklater.You'llnoticeyourplantslookinggreener,healthiermorevibrant.Thenaturalnutri Thesoilbeneaththebananaplantsmicrobial(微生物的)activityandenrichingitforotherplantsinyourgarden.61(additional),mixedbananapeelsandleavescanofvegetables,herbs,andflowersaroundit.It'sacyclical(循环的)giftofnature,whereoneMotherNaturehasprovidedus63avarietyofresources,andbananasarmostincrediblecreations.Embracethepowerofbananasinyourgardenandwatchasyourplantsflourishlikeneverbefore.What64wonder