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英语试题(附中版)-(这是边文,请据需要手工删加)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试(A)1.WhatisMaxplanningtodothi(A)3.Whenwillthepresentation(C)4.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablyt(A)5.Whatarethespeake听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小(B)6.WhatkindofjobisMayinterestedin?(C)7.WhatwillMaylikel(A)9.WhatdoesLisa(B)10.HowdoesAlexfeelab(A)11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthe(B)12.WhatcausedJefftofeeltired?(A)13.WhatexercisedoesHelen(C)14.WheredoesLu(B)15.WhatdoesTimworryaboutregardingt(C)16.WhatisTimgoin(B)17.Whatisprobablythe(B)18.Whatdoesthespeakeradmire(B)19.Whatdoesthespeakersay(A)20.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?AAtCambridge,you'llbetaughtbyinspiringteachingstaffwhoareexpertsintheirHowyou'llspendyourstudMostofyourteachingwilltakeplacein-person.So,you'llneedtobeavailabletostudyinCambridge.Thenumberofhoursyouspendstudyiyourcourse.Butyoucanexpecttospendaminimumof35hourspeindependentstudyandcontacttime.Insomecases,thcantaketimetoadjusttoyournewwoofferadviceandsupportwhileyougetsettlediAtCambridge,you'llbetaughtthroughpersonaltutorials,knownassupervisions.AsupervisionisasmallgroupdiscussionabouttnationalauthorityoBenefitsofCambridgesupervi□Theyaren'tassessed,soyoucantestyourideasandin□Youcanaskquestionsand□You'llgetregularfeedbackonyourwork.□Youwillusuallyworkwithadifferentsupervisorforeachareath(B)21.WhatisthelikelystudytimeperweekatC【解析】事实细节题。定位第二段第四句:“Butyoucanexpecttospendaminimumof35hoursperweekonindependentstudyandcontacttime.”。“(C)22.WhichofthefollowingisabenefitofCambridgesupervisions?【解析】事实细节题。定位BenefitsofCambridgesupervisions部分第三条:错误,原文明确说“ledbyaspecialist”;选项B与原文“Theyaren'tasse选项D错误,原文指出“workwithad个领域。(C)23.Whereisthistextprobablyta【解析】推理判断题。本文包含具体课程安排和教学制度的详细介绍,故最可能摘自大学官网的招生或课程介绍板块。选项A错误,个BHongKongchefGraceChoycapturedtheheartsofaudienceson“ChacookingcompetitiononJuly17.Choy'spersonaljourneyprovpursueone'sdreams.Beginninghercookingcareerattheageofshowduetothebeliefthatshedidn'tfitthemjourneywouldinspireotherstochasetheirpassionsregardlessofage.opportunitytoshowcaseherskillsandsharehervisionThestandoutmomentarrivedwhenChoycaptivatedthejudgeswithherexquisitesoysaucechicken.Forthecompetition,Choycreanourishment,andthefemininespirit.ThedishtypicallytakesaChoyshortenedthecookingtimeto2hourstomeChoy'scookingphilosophyiscenteredoninnovationandtheharmoniousblendofKongandCantonesecuisine.Herwhoweredrawntoherfriendlinessandpersevhersteadyloveforcookinghaspushedhertoremreceivewholeheartedmentorasamiddle-agedwoman.Herrestaurant,ChoyChoyKitchen,isrecognizedasoneoftheBestPrivateKitchensinHongKo(A)24.WhywasGraceChoyoriginallyhesitanttosignupfor“ChefofChina”?最开始迟疑不决,主要是因为觉得自己年龄大不适合作为选手参加电视节目。然而在朋友的鼓励下,她抓住了机会,希望自己的经历可以鼓舞更多人忽视年龄,(C)25.Whatisspecialabout【解析】事实细节题。根据第四段第二句可知,主人公发明了一道特色菜,名字叫做Queen'sChicken,她专门为女性量身定做了这道滋补又雅致的菜,致敬(A)26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGraceChoy?【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段第一句和第三句可知,主人公的做饭哲学主要围绕创新(innovation),且完美地融合了各种食材。她对于做饭的热情给观众留下了深刻印象,观众被她的创意和坚持不懈(perseverance)所吸引。故选A.有创意的且坚持不懈的。B.传统的且谨慎的;C.幽默的且外向的;D.严格的且固执的。(D)27.WhatisthemostsuitabletitleB.ThehistoryofHonC.Thepopularityof“ChefofChina”D.Cookingdreamson“ChefofChina”【解析】主旨大意题。纵观全文,全文讲了主人公通过参加一档做饭的电视Cbest.Butisthereanytruthbehindthiscommonrecommendahigherendoftherecommendedrangeforwomen.Beforetheexperiment,Iconsideredmyselfreasonablyhydrated,consumingdehydration.MyoriginalgoalwastoseeifissuesandimprovemyathleticperfTheresultsweresubtlehydratingadequatelythroughouttheday,InolongerwokeupthirstyFurthermore,myenduranceduringeveningworkoutswasenhanced.Icomfortableandlessthirstywhileexercising,whichwasashfailedtodrinkenoughwaterbeforehand.reductioninboththefrequencyandseverityofmyheadaches,particularlydaysofhighwaterintakeinarow.Surprisingly,myoverallenergwaterofferedamomentaryrefreshment,itdidn'tcombattheexperimentrevealedakeyinsight:beanaddedhealthboost,butrathertheavoidanceofthenegativeeffectsofByconsistentlysippingwaterthroughouttheday—insteadofwaitinguntilIwasthirsty—Iallowedmybodytofunctionmoreefficiently.Inthissense,the“benefits”ofstayinghydrated—likeimprovedexerciseperformresultofthebodyoperatingasitshould,freefromthedragofdetonote,however,thatrare,excessidangerous,leadingtowaterintoxication.Whydrationisaboutmaintainingabalance,andfluotherbeveragesandwater-richfoods.“”.________【解析】词义猜测题。第一段第二句的意思是“喝足够的水是感觉身体处于最佳状态的一个关键。”这里需要填入一个能体现喝水重要性的名词。(B)29.Whichisthemostbeneficialoutcomeofdrinkingmorewater【解析】事实细节题。题目要求找出哪一项是作者多喝水带来的最大的好处。文章第三段第五句明确指出:最重要的是,我注意到,经过连续(inarow)几日多D.Itmainlyavoidstheh【解析】事实细节题。题目问作者关于饮水好处的主要结论是什么。从第四段的第三句可知,实验揭露了一个关键的点:喝足够的水的主要好处可能不是一(C)31.WhatcanbeinferredfromthelastA.ThirstisthebesB.CoffeeandjuicecannotcontribD.Theauthorexperience【解析】推理判断题。文章最后一段提到“Byconsistentlysippingwaterthroughouttheday—insteadofwaitinguntilIwasthirsty...(通过一天中持续小口喝水,Dtypesofpicturesandvideosonsocialmedibeautystandards.Theseimagesincludingbody-positivepictuownbodiesandcreatefeelingsofgratitudeandhope,whicharsocialchange.theeffectsofviewingandratingidehumorousparodycontent.Thefindingsshowaclearandpositiveimpactofbody-positiveandhumorousparodyimagery,withexposuretoiviewingthistypeofimageryandwomintentionstobothstoptheuseofunrealisticbodyportrayalsandpromotemorediverserepresentations.Dr.FabioFasoli,leadingauthorattheUniversityofSurrey,saiofferingspacetoconnect,share,andstayinformed.Butonlyforimprovingindividualwell-being,butalsoforencouragingthecommunitytoadvocateforbroadersocialchangeagainstthecurrehealthandfostercriticalthinkingaboutmedia.”Theresearchalsoshowedhowfeelingsofgratitudetowardwomenwhochallcollectiveactiononsocialmedia,highlightingtheimportanceofgratitudefortheworkmedia.(B)32.WhatdoestheresearchmainlyfB.Impactsofbody-positivecontenC.Negativeeffectsofsocial【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Anewstudy,publishedinthejournalSexRoles,foundthat...body-positivepicturesandfunnycontents...”可知,研究关注的法,而是关注内容的影响。选项C错误,文章虽然提到社交媒体可能是一个会遇研究确实提到了幽默内容与线上行动主义的联系,但这不是主要焦点,主要焦点(A)33.WhatweretheparticipantsrequiredtodointhD.Measuretheirownbodys【解析】细节理解题。答案依据在第二段:“Thestudyinvolved252youngwomen...andcomparedtheeffectsofviewi看和评价(viewingandrating)两种类型的图像(理想化的vs.身体积极和幽默恶搞与者观看图像并点评,这是一个被动的观察过程,文中没有提到需要组织或参与讨论。选项C错误,文章只提到参与者“观看(viewing)”内容,从未提及需要她(A)34.WhatdoesDr.FabioFasoliimplyinparagrB.Socialmedia’sessentC.WomenshouldavoidsD.Followingbody-positiveacc构。他首先承认社交媒体存在的现实问题:对于许多人而言,尤其是女性,社交媒体平台往往是一个难以适应的环境。这些平台充斥着专门设计的用来让你持续浏览的内容,在某些情况下,还会强化那些不切实际的表象。但紧接着通过介绍研究发现,提出了明确的解决方案——“推广多样化和真实的图像”以及“鼓励些影响并非不可逆转,通过有意识的引导和改变,完全可以减少这些负面作用,(D)35.WhatroledoesgratitudeplayaccordingtotheA.ItmotivatesthedevelopD.Itpromotesjointactionagainstfalse【解析】推理判断题。答案依据在末段:“feelingsofgratitude...areapowerfulmotivatorforcollectiveactiononsocialmedia”。对挑战审美标准、展现多样化真实身形的女性心怀感激之情,这种情感能成为社交媒体集体行动的强大驱动力。D项准确概括了感恩这一种情感对社会集体行动的推动作用。A项“motivatesthedevelopmentofsocialmedia”challengebeautystandards阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有Formostpeople,hearingthewarmwords“dimemoriesofhome-cookedmealssharedwithfamily.36.EHowever,“dinnertime”aswecurrentlyknowitwasoncedifferentandhasexperiencedaserihallwayoroutside,orbythefireplace.Incolonial(殖民的)times,themiddaymeal—duringtheIndustrialRevolution.38.ALaborerswhowerenotpaidfortheirlunchtimebegantoeataquick,lightermealatmidday,movingdinnertotheendofthedayasthemainfamilymeal.Forfamiliesofallsocioeconomiclevels,eveningautomaticallybecamethetimewheneveryonewouldbebackathometogether.Dinnertimestartedtobeanimportantoccasion.Atpresent,flexiblelifamilystructureshaveledtotheappearanceofanewkindoffamilydinner.fewclicksonthephonecanCaribbean,Japanese,optionsthatcanmeetspepreferencesofthenewestagegroup.40.DRegardlesseatingwith,thenightlytraditionofsharingamA.Peoplebegantoworkoutside句话会唤起很多人有关家庭的回忆。晚饭时间曾经并非今天这样,它经历了一系其中“It”指代“dinner'sonthetab介绍晚餐时间在不同时期的特点和变化。空处位于段首,应该涉及时间相关内容,应与劳动者不能把正餐放在中午相关,而且前文提到了工业革命带来了变化,所空后说只需在手机上点击几下,人们就能拥有想吃的任何东西,还列举了各国美食,由此可知空处应涉及晚餐形式的选择。C项“上下文连贯,所以选C。是谁做饭,在哪里吃,以及和谁一起吃,与所爱的人一边沟通一边吃饭的晚间传IfIhadn'tbeenafailedviolinist,Imightneverhavebecomeawriter.WhenIwas withitandtheprospectofbeingintheorchestra.Mr.Baumgartner,astpracticingathomewhenthebridgepoppedoffmyviolin,the45collapsingbeforemyeyes.TerrifiedofMr.Baumgartner'sreaction,Itriedtofixitwithglue,prayingthatclub.afterabigperformance,t 50abouttheexperiencemywordsonthepage,Icouldn'twaittowritemore.IbecametheeditoroftheschoolnewspaperthefollowingyearwhenIfoundmytrueIfIhadn't53theviolin,Imightnothavediscoveredtheruknowingforwriting.It'sMr.Baumgartnerwhose【语篇导读】本文讲述作者因意外损坏小提琴被迫离开乐队,却在转换轨道后偶然接触写作,最终找到人生方向的故事,诠释了“失之东隅,收之桑榆”的【解析】fascinated前句刚提到报名学琴,此【解析】老师严肃说明规则,且后文显示作者对此印象深刻,说明老师着重强调了这一规定。emphasized强调老师郑重告知的态度,与“strictorchestra【解析】前文强调老师警告乐器损坏的严重后果,作者因此心存恐惧。此处【解析】琴桥(bridge)是小提琴支撑琴弦的部件,琴桥脱落必然影响琴弦【解析】作者试图用胶水修复,目的是让损坏不被发现,心现作者希望蒙混过关的心理,与后文“Ofco【解析】老师发现损坏乐器时的震惊反应,通过面部表情变化来体现。color【解析】从小提琴转到歌唱俱乐部,是活动项目的转换。switchto准确表达【解析】作者嗓音不佳,但在集体合唱中能够“混在其体现作者在合唱中勉强适应的状态,与“didn【解析】经过尝试后作者终于找到真正适合自己的发展方向。calling强调这【解析】此处总结全文,表达对人生转折的感激之情。turn精准概括从失败BasedonsamplescollectedfromthelunarfChinesescientists,fodifferencesbetweenthelunarfarsidemantle(地幔)andthenearsideone,whichenhanceourunderstandingofthemoon’shistory.Accordingtoajointstatement57NationalSpaceAdministration,researchershavediscoveredthelunarmantleonthefarsideofthemoonis“colder”than59.Specifically(specific),Chang'e-6basalts(玄武岩)fromthefarsideshowthemantlepotentialtemperatureisroughly100℃lower60.in/bycomnearsidebasaltsreturnedbytheApolloandChang'e-5missions.ScientistsusedvariousmetsamplesretrievedbytheChang'e-6probe,theresultsof61.whichwerepublishedintheacademicjournalNatureGeoscienceonSept.Thefindingswillfurtherenrichourunderstandingo62.andpresentkeyscientificdataforreseaofmoonmarkedbythesignificantdifferencesbet63.isconsidered(consider)oneofthe64.mysteries(mystery)inlunarexplThisalsomarksanewachievebetweenChinesenuclearandspacescofthesixthlunarmineral—Changesite-(Y)—inlate2022.【语篇导读】本文报道了中国科学家关于月球历史的重要发现。通过分析嫦娥六号采集的月岩样本,研究揭示了月球背面地幔温度低于正面,这一发现对理“第一次”完成某个动作。整个句子描述的是一项最新的科学发现,并且其影响59.考查词性转换。空格位于句首且后接具体说明内容,需用副词形式“Specifically”作状语,表示“具体来说”。句。全句意思为:“科学家们使用了多种方法来分析嫦娥六号探测器带回的月球球科学》上。”62.考查并列连词。连接三个并列谓语动词成“willfurtherenrich...,63.考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。主语“Thedualnature”与谓语“consider”构成被动关系,且主语为单数,此处陈述的是一个普遍公认的科学事实,即“月球双面性是最关键的月球探索谜题之一”,而非特定时间点的暂时现象。故用is64.考查名词单复数。前有“oneofthemostcrucial”修饰,用可数名词复数形65.考查非谓语动词。“follow”与主语“This”构成主动关系,故用现在分词“following”作时间状语,表示“继……之后”。在选择大学专业时,有人认为我们要遵从自己的意愿,也有人认为我们要采纳父母的建议。请你以“Choosingamajor,makeourowndecisionorfollowpareChoosingamajor,makeo________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Choosingamajor,makeoForonething,ourpersonalinterestsarethemostpoweshouldneverdismissparents'valuableguidance,itiswewhowilllivewiththechThefinalcallmustrelyonourinnerpassionandreasonedjudgment.Therefore,onlywhenwefollowourownheartwhilewiselychadvicecanthedecisionbebothpracticalandfuChoosingamajor,makeoobjectivelyandpredictpossiblourownenthusiasm.Additionadecisionsandwastedefforts.ISo,onlywhenyouthfulambalancerealitywithpersonalpursuit,turninguncertaintyintosteadyprogress.【评分原则】准确性和上下文的连贯性。第五档作文所写的内容要点应包括:(1)你的观点(5阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完16andIgettojoinhislWe'djustridden33kilometers(20miles),ourstomaplannedtograblunch,thenheadbacktoM□con,oursmallFrenchtownontheSa□neRiver.riverboatthat'ddockleave.Whenthesailorspulleduptheanchor,myeyonthebench—thegirl'sIglancedup.Passengersweregatheringontheboatawayfromthedock.Shelookedlikeshe'dgivenupongettingfast,Ipointedtoourbikesandyelled,“We'rebikingtogiveyouthebag!”Thegirl'seyeswidenedalittle,asifnotsuretobelieveitornot,beforetheboatpulledfartherout.RunningbesiditwasheadingtoM□contoo,takingundertwohoursat22km/h.out!”Ithrewthebagovermyshoulder,andwesetoItwasaracenow:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Irolledtoastop,thinkingwe'dfailed,whenGabrielye________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Itwasaracenow:usagainstthebmattered.Mylegsburnedaatthethoughtofthegirl'sfallenface,Iyelledout“Faster!”WhenwefinallyarrivedatthewharfofM□con,theVoyageurwasalreadythere,emptyandidle,itsdecksquiet.Irolledtoastop, Iwavedthebaginresponse.Thegirl'sfacelitupinastonishmentbag.“Thankyou.Whatyoudidwasincredible!”shesaid,huggingthebag.“aboutdoingtherightthing.【原文情节梳理】辘辘,计划吃午餐后返回M□con。两人河边吃午餐时,看到一对母女(女孩穿美国篮球T恤)在“旅行者号”【续写思路点拨】设计“抵达M□con码头却见船空”的情节,先让“我”产生“失败”M:Ihatemylaptop.It'stoooldtorunW:WillyoucheckthenewmodelsatthestobalanceinmyWeChataccountnowandIdoW:Hi,Harris.Iplannedtogivemypresentarescheduledtwodaysinadvancebecauseofmybusinesstrip.M:Oh,Isee.Iwillinformthestaffofthechange.M:Excuseme.DoesthisbusgodownW:Yes.WhereareyouheadM:I'mheadingtotheNationalMuW:Oh,metoo!Iamjustwaitingforthesamebus!You'llgetoffatBeautyStreetwithme,walktwoblocksandgopasthaveatrainingsessiontoday.Wecanmeethimlaterifyouwant.M:So,haveyouthoughtaboutwhatkindofjobyouwantaftergraduation,May?W:Yes.Myfamilyrecommendedainworkinginmarketingreatresources,whilesmalleronesgivemorefreedomandresponsW:That'strue.Ialsoliketheideaofacreativejob.cooperationfrommanydepartments,buthatcreativefreedom.Ithinkyou'dchoosetW:Thankyou,Simon.Th

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