（一诊）达州市2026届高三第一次诊断性测试英语试题（含标准答案）

达州市普通高中2026届第一次诊断性测试英语试题（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座位号，无误后将本人姓名、班级、准考证号填写在相应位置，同时将背面上方相应的座位号涂黑。2.选择题填涂时，必须使用2B铅笔按图示规范填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁使用涂改液和修正带。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.答案是B.1.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Thebank. B.Thecafe. C.Thepostoffice.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.3.Whenwillthemanarriveatthestore?A.Atabout6:00pm. B.Atabout7:00pm. C.Atabout8:00pm.4.WhatdoesKarenwanttodomostatthecamp?A.Learningtotellstories.B.Practicingdrawingpictures.C.Communicatingwithothers.5.Whichofthefollowingistheruleofthelibrary?A.Bookscanbekeptfortwomonths.B.Threebookscanbeborrowedatatime.C.Booksmustberenewedtobekeptlonger.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whobecamethemonitoratlast?A.Jim. B.Vicky. C.Gary.7.HowdidVickyfeelaboutSandy'saction?A.Excited. B.Disappointed. C.Scared.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whathasthemanlost?A.Somemoney. B.Acamera. C.Acomputer.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice. B.Inapolicestation. C.Inarestaurant.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shefailedtotakewarmclothes.B.Shemissedanice-hockeygameonTV.C.Shehasn'twatchedanice-hockeygamebefore.11.Whatsurprisedthewoman?A.Thegameresult.B.Theaudience'sreaction.C.Theperformanceofbothteams.12.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?A.Shedoesn'tlikethegame.B.Shedoesn'tfeelquitewell.C.Shemaynotwatchthegamenextweek.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Doingasurvey. B.Conductinganinterview. C.Attendingalecture.14.WhatisRogerSabata?A.Afoodscientist. B.Afamouscook. C.Anutritiondoctor.15.Whatisthebiggestchangeineatinghabits?A.Peopleeatoutmoreoften.B.Peopleprefertocookathome.C.Peoplehavehealthiereatinghabits.16.Whatistheresultofthischange?A.Kidseatlessfastfood.B.Peopledrinkmoresoda.C.Teenagershavemoremilk.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whydidthespeakerbuythebook?A.Tokilltimeonthetrain.B.Togatherideasforanarticle.C.Toprepareforajobinterview.18.Whatisthemainfocusofthebook?A.Howbadhabitsruindailyroutines.B.Whyreadingiskeytopersonalgrowth.C.Howsmallpositivehabitsshapebiglifechanges.19.Whendidthespeakerachievehislong-awaitedgoals?A.In6days. B.In6months. C.In16months.20.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Closefriends. B.Thebook'sauthor. C.Clubmembers.“一诊”英语试题第2页(共10页)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFourhigh-speedtrainjourneysacrossChinaWiththeworld'slongesthigh-speedrailnetwork,Chinaisreshapinghowtravelersexplorethisvastnation.Belowarefourrecommendedhigh-speedtrainjourneys.GoldentriangleRoute:BeijingtoShanghaiviaXi'anDistance:1,170milesThisjourneycoversiconicattractions,fromBeijing'sForbiddenCitytoXi'an'sTerracottaArmy,finishingattheshiningcitylightsoftheBundinShanghai.FirstitmovessouthwestoutofBeijingWestStation,crossingtheLoessPlateauandtheYellowRivertoXi'an.ThenthetrainheadseasttoShanghai,passingtheLongmenGrottoesandSuzhou'sclassicalgardens.SilkRoadRoute:LanzhoutoDunhuangDistance:690milesStartinginLanzhou,thetrainspeedsthroughtheHexiCorridor,throughZhangye'srainbowhills,Wuwei,wherethefamousBronzeRunningHorsewasuncovered,andJiayuguan,thewesternendoftheGreatWall,beforefinallyreachingDunhuangwiththeMogaoCaves.WinterynortheastRoute:BeijingtoHarbinDistance:771milesThisrouteshootsnortheastfromBeijingthroughthevastplainsofDongbei,aregionshapedbyheavysnowfallsanddumplings.You'llpassthroughShenyang,onceanimperialManchucapital,beforereachingHarbin,acitywithchurches,frozenrivers,andamixofculturesandinfluencesfromChina,Russia,Mongolia,andbeyond.SkyscraperstocoastRoute:HongKongtoXiamenDistance:351milesDepartingfromHongKong'sglasstowers,thehigh-speedtrainrunsalongChina'ssoutheasterncoast,passingfishingvillagesandbananaplantationsbeforearrivinginXiamen,aportcitywithseaviews.FromXiamen,youcantravelinlandtoexploreFujianTuloumadeofpackedearthandtimber,someover700yearsold.21.WhichroutebestcombinesChina'sancientculturalheritagewithurbanlandscapes?A.SilkRoad. B.Goldentriangle.C.Winterynortheast.D.Skyscraperstocoast.22.WhatdistinguishestheWinterynortheastjourney?A.Rarefood. B.Naturalbeauty.C.Multiculturaleffect. D.Moderncapital.23.Whatcantravelersdoonthefourthroute?A.Exploreancientearthenbuildings. B.Climbrainbowhills.C.Seetheviewoffrozenrivers. D.Enjoyclassicalgardens.“一诊”英语试题第3页(共10页)BLauraWildenborg,onceanoutdooreducator,spentadecadeleadingkidstogorockclimbingorcross-countryskiing,alltoinspirechildrentoloveandcarefortheenvironment.Afterreceivinganadvanceddegreeinbusiness,Wildenborgmadeaboldcareermove——tobanking.Butshebroughthercarefortheenvironmentalongwithher.WorkingforSunriseBanks,afinancialinstitution,Wildenborghasrealizedbankshaveincrediblepowertoinfluencechange.ShecurrentlyservesasaprojectleaderforSunriseBanks'net-zero(净零)bankinginitiative.Net-zerobankingreferstotheinvestmentinprojectsaimingtoreducecarbonemissions.Customersofthebankcanallowtheirdepositstobeloanedonlytonet-zeroprojects.Onecustomersharedthatheneverthoughtaboutwhatthemoneyinhisbankaccountwasusedfor.RealizingthatWildenborgwantedtocreateamoresustainablefutureforhiskids,hemovedallhismoneytoSunriseBanks'net-zerodepositsprogram.“Themorepeopleunderstandtheirmoney'suse,themoreconfidenttheyareitbuildsclimate-adaptablecommunities,”notesWildenborg.DevelopersAdamJonasandJayRajaratnamwereamongthefirsttocapitalizeonSunriseBanks'net-zerodepositsprogram.TheyopenedFirefly,afullysustainablemulti-familyhomeinMinneapolis.SunriseBanksgranteda$1.75millionnet-zeroconstructionloantotheproject.Rajaratnamsaidthatcompaniesoftenjustpaylipservicetoenvironmentalinitiatives,butafterworkingcloselywithSunriseBanks,hefeelstheyareeffectivelystandingbehindtheirmission.“Youhavethepotentialtodoworkthatwilllastbeyondyou.WhatSunriseisdoingenablesustodothat,”heemphasizes.“Whatwedotodaywillaffectfuturegenerationswhooccupythisspacelongafterwe'regone.”24.WhatdidWildenborgmaintaininhernewjob?A.Theconnectionwithschoolchildren.B.Theambitiontoimproveoutdoorskills.C.Thedesiretoshareacademicknowledge.D.Thepassionforenvironmentalprotection.25.WhatcanbeinferredaboutSunriseBanksfromthetext?A.Itisthefirstbanktolaunchgreenloans.B.Itscustomersaremainlyenvironmentalists.C.Itprioritizesprofitoverenvironmentalprotection.D.Itsnet-zeroprogramhasattractedbusinesspartners.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“capitalizeon”inparagraph3mean?A.Raisequestionsabout. B.Takeadvantageof.C.Overlookthevalueof. D.Facechallengesfrom.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BankingforaNet-ZeroFutureB.SunriseBanks'DepositProgramsC.SustainableHomesandGreenLoansD.EnvironmentalChangeDrivenbyBanks“一诊”英语试题第4页(共10页)CEverwonderedhowmanycaloriesareonyourplate?CalAI,asmartfitnessapp,givesyouimmediateanswers.CalAIisthebrainchildofZachYadegari.The18-year-oldteenagercameupwiththeideaafterstrugglingwithtraditionalcalorie-countingapps,andrealizingthatmanyyoungpeoplehaveweightissuesbecausetheydonotunderstandthedifferentnutritionvaluesinfoodsandconsumealotofjunkfood.Ontheotherhand,someyoungpeoplearealreadyquitethin,buttheyconsumefoodsthatlacknutrition.Asaresult,Yadegariwantedtohelpyoungpeopleselecttheirmealplanswiselyaccordingtotheirhealth.Determinedtofindagoodsolution,Yadegariteamedupwithsomehighschoolfriendstobuildasimpleandreliabletool.Justtakeapictureofthefood,andtheappwillprovideuserswithanaccuratecaloriecountandnutritionalbreakdown.TheyoungcoderstrainedCalAIusingimagesfromthreedifferentAImodels,enablingittoidentifyvariouselementsinpackagedfoodsandcomplexmealslikemixedbowlsonitsown.Thefinalchallengewasestimatingportionsizes(食物份量).Thiswassolvedbycomparinguserphotostostandardportions.ThefounderssaidthatCalAIis90%accurateinidentifyingfoodsandestimatingcalories.Itsaccuracyimprovescontinuouslywithusers'feedback.Sinceitslaunch,CalAIhasbeendownloadedoverfivemilliontimes.CalAI'sremarkablesuccessissignificantlycreditedtoitsbusinessmodel.Yadegariuseshisownsocialmediafeedtoidentifygreatfitnessinfluencerswhocaneffectivelypromotetheapptotheirfollowers.Asaresult,CalAIisparticularlyfavoredbyyoungusersaged15to25.Yadegariwillgraduatefromhighschoolthissummer.Althoughhehasbeenacceptedtomultiplecolleges,heplanstotakeagapyeartofocusonCalAI,whichnowhas17employees.Thedeveloperaimstogrowtheapp'suserbaseandmakeitbeneficialformoreindividualsacrossdifferentagegroupsandhealthlevels.28.WhydidYadegaricreateCalAI?A.Tosharebalancedmealplans. B.Torecommenddeliciousdishes.C.Topromotehealthydietchoices. D.Tohelpyoungpeopleloseweight.29.WhatdoweknowaboutCalAI?A.Itcanidentifyfoodingredientsautomatically.B.Itcanwarnyoungpeoplenottoeattoomuch.C.Itcantrackusers'dailycaloriesandnutrition.D.Itcancomparepackagedfoodswithcomplexmeals.30.WhichofthefollowingcontributestoCalAI'spopularity?A.Themarketingstrategy. B.Thecompetitivepricing.C.Theproducers'feedback. D.Theuser-friendlydesign.31.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TointroducethedevelopmentprocessofCalAIindetail.B.ToshowthegreatsuccessofCalAIinthefitnessappmarket.C.Toexplainwhytraditionalcalorie-countingappsareineffective.D.TopresentCalAIasausefultoolforyoungpeople'shealthyeating.“一诊”英语试题第5页(共10页)Apureformofcellulose(纤维素)producedbybacteriacanactasaplantbandage,researchersreport,greatlyboostinghealingandregenerationinplants.Unlikeanimals,plantscannotescapedanger,andinsteadrelyonremarkableregenerativeabilities.Bacterialcellulose,alreadyusedinhumanmedicinefortreatingwoundsandburns,hasnowbeenfoundtoenhanceplanthealingaswell.PlantbiologistNúriaSánchezCollandhercolleaguesweretestingbacterialcellulosebandagestopreventinfectionsinwoundedplants.Theysoonnoticedwoundstreatedwiththebandageshealedbetterandfaster.“Thismadeusinterestedinfindingthecauseofthisprocess,”saysDrColl.Toevaluatetheperformanceofthebandagesashealingdevices,thescientistsmadesmallcutsintheleavesoftwocommonlabplants,applyingthe“Band-Aids”tohalfthewounds.Afteroneweek,morethan80percentofthetreatedwoundshadhealedcompletely,comparedwithlessthan20percentoftheuntreatedones.Theiranalysisshowedthattissuesinthetreatedwoundsappearedhealthy,whileuntreatedwoundsshowedsignsofdehydration(脱水).Atageneticlevel,thehealingcausedbybacterialcelluloseappearsdistinctfromnormalplantwoundrepair.Thebacterialcellulosestimulatedadifferentsetofgenes,turningoffsometypicallyinvolvedwithhealingwhileactivatingothersrelatedtoinfectiondefense.Theresearchersbelievethischangedresponseresultsfromacombinationoffactors:thewounditselfandtheplant'sreactiontothebacterialcelluloseasaforeignbody,potentiallystimulatingadefensivemechanism.Whilestillinearlystages,thefindingsdosuggestpotentialapplicationsinagriculture,SánchezCollsays,suchasfacilitatinggrafting(嫁接),preservingcutplantmaterialorservingasagrowthmediuminlabs.Otherresearchgroupsarealreadytryingtodeterminewhetherthesefindingsapplytootherregenerationprocessesthataren'tyetfullyunderstood.32.Whatisthenewlyfoundfunctionofbacterialcellulose?A.Speedingupplantgrowth.B.Enhancinghealinginplants.C.Helpingplantsavoiddanger.D.Treatingwoundsforhumans.33.Whydidthescientistsmakecutsintheplantleaves?A.Topreventthemfromdehydration.B.Tofacilitatethegraftingoftheplant.C.Totesttheeffectivenessofthe“Band-Aids”.D.Tostudyplants'naturalregenerativeabilities.34.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thefeaturesofbacterialcellulose.B.Theadvantagesofthe“Band-Aids”forplants.C.Thelimitationsofbacterialcelluloseinplanthealing.D.Theworkingprincipleofthebacteriacellulose-based“Band-Aids”.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?A.Theresearchhascertainshortcomings.B.Itishardtofullyunderstandthe“Band-Aids”.C.Thefindingshavepotentialimportanceinagriculture.D.Thefindingshavebeenappliedinlarge-scalefarming.“一诊”英语试题第6页(共10页)第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tosomeextent,manyseniorhighstudentsexperienceacademicanxietyduetou.nexpectationsandheavyworkloads.Nodoubtthatsuchstressoftenleadstoteenagers'healthissues.36However,solutionsasfollowscansurelyhelpout.Timemanagement.Bycreatingadetailedandspecificschedule,studentscanavoidmindabsence,andpreventlast-minuterush.37Forexample,insteadofplanningto“reviewhistory,”setgoaloneto“readandsumupChapterOne,”andgoaltwoto“mindmapChapterTwo”.Thismakestaskslesstime-consumingandguaranteesabalancedoutput.38Relaxationpracticeisaneffectivewaytoeasestress.Deepbreathing,orlisteningtolightmusiccanhelpquietthemindandreduceanxiety.Additionally,ensuringenoughsleepisvital,asitallowsthebraintorestandrecover.Teenagersshouldaimfor8-10hoursofsleeppernighttomaintainidealhealthandreducestresslevels.Socialsupport.It'sneverlatetoturntofamilymembersforemotionalreliefandpracticaladvice.Simplysharingfeelingswiththemcangreatlylightentheburden.Schoolconsultantscanofferstrategiestohandleanxiety.Studygroupsorclubactivitiescandevelopasenseofbelongingandreduceisolation(孤立).39Inconclusion,academicanxietyduringteenyearsisacommonchallengethatcanbeovercome.Byapplyingeffectivestrategies,studentscaneventuallygetridofstressandenrichtheiracademicexperiencesonadailybasis.40Remembermanagingstressisaskillthatimprovesonlythroughconsistentpractice.Withdetermination,overallplanningandproperapproaches,teenagersaresuretolivetheircampuslifewiththeleastanxiety.A.Takeregularandessentialbreaks.B.Puttingtaskstogetherdoesmuchgood.C.Talktofriendsoncampus,whichalsohelpsalot.D.Butkeepitfirmlyinmindnevertogiveuphalfway.E.Somestudentsareeagertoliveastress-freecampuslife.F.Theycaneventuallyadduptoseriousconsequencesifleftuntreated.G.Breakingtasksintosmalloneskeepsthemanagementmoreachievable.“一诊”英语试题第7页(共10页)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenDadpassedawaypeacefullyonemorning,heleftbehindpreciousmemories.Partofmypriceless41fromhimisaboxofyellowpencils.Theyremindmeofhis42ofsolvingcrosswordpuzzles.Dadwouldsitbythewindowandbatheinsoftmorninglight,43fillinginthetinyboxes.Inhis80s,hewouldreadtheday'snewspaper,44,withapleasantsmileonhisface.“Whatareyoureading,Dad?”Iwouldask,“Isthatso45?”“Oh,nothing.Idon'tpaymuchattentiontothenews.Butreadingremindsmeofforgotten46thathelpmesolvethecrossword.”hereplied.Myfather47wordsforlovewhileIdidthesameforaliving.Whenaneditor48mewithalowerpayforapiecetobepublishedonlineratherthaninprint,Iwasshockedandhurt.Butlikemyfather,Isawthebright49—somanypeoplereadthepieceandlovedit,50joyfulemoticonsandpraiseonsocialmedia.Itdidwondersformy51andIfeltrewarded,too.Today,whendoubts52mymind,IthinkofDad'ssharpenedpencils.Theycannotonlybeusedtosolveacrossword.Canmywords53mypurposetoo?So,nowItakeup54.Somepaywellwhilesomedon't,butmostimportantly,they55mewithjoy.41.A.heritage B.time C.care D.collection42.A.intention B.history C.love D.need43.A.suddenly B.ultimately C.directly D.carefully44.A.sidebyside B.covertocover C.facetoface D.stepbystep45.A.foolish B.strange C.funny D.convincing46.A.days B.words C.books D.memories47.A.abandoned B.repeated C.changed D.weaved48.A.invited B.ordered C.dismissed D.lent49.A.light B.side C.room D.window50.A.sharing B.refusing C.regretting D.fearing51.A.request B.trouble C.confidence D.reply52.A.ruin B.cheer C.check D.cloud53.A.guide B.serve C.follow D.inspire54.A.assignments B.problems C.activities D.challenges55.A.doubt B.encourage C.promote D.fill “一诊”英语试题第8页(共10页)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsthetrainracedfromXi'aninShaanxiprovincetoBeijing56theafternoonofSept18,alivelypoetryreadingtookplaceinonecarriage.It57(stage)byagroupofChineseandLatinAmericanpoets,endingtheirfour-dayjourneytoShaanxiforthe2025InternationalYouthPoetryFestival.Theyvisitedagreatnumberofcultural58(landmark),engagedinpoetryreadingsandheldacademicdiscussions.“China'skindness,sinceIhaveenjoyeditinsomanyways,59(be)asancientasitsarchitecture.Ifeelsmall.It'svast,likethefoggyLatinAmericanjungles,”saidMexicanpoetRobertoAcuna.“YetwhatIloveso60(greedy)arethepeoplewho'vehelpedusandlookeduponuswithaffection.”Thoughit'shisfirstvisittoChina,RobertoAcuna,61isalsoaprofessor,hascomposedalongpoem,LargaNocheaLiBai(LongNighttoLiBai).62poem,encouragedbyaTangDynastypoetbetterknownasLiPoinLatinAmerica,iswellreceived.BeyondAcuna,manyotherLatinAmericanpoetssharethesameattitudes.BrazilianpoetRicardoDomeneckvalueshimselfonsimilar63(inspire)fromChinesepoets.HenotesChinesepoetryholdsattentiontodetailandnature.Lotsofpoetsmanage64(draw)morallessonsfromhownaturebehaves.BothAcunaandDomenecksaywhateverthey'veseenandexperiencedhasdriven65(they)tocomposemorenewchapters.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)上周，一群来自英国的师生对你校进行了访问。请给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动开展情况；2.收获与期待。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “一诊”英语试题第9页(共10页)第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Afterschool,OliverandhisbestfriendEmilywanderedthestreetandcameacrossacartoonistdrawingportraits.Thecartoonistturnedafewquickcurvelinesfromhispenintoapicturethatlookedlikeitcamefromacomicbook——theheadtwicethesizeofbodyandtheearsnearlyasbigasheads,whichlookedfunnyascartoonsshould.Oliverwishedhecoulddrawlikethecartoonist.Emilysaidhewasagoodartistandadvisedhimtodrawacartoonfortheartfair.Thatevening,Oliverflippedthroughhissketchbook(素描簿).Hewasgoodatrealisticpicturesofspaceshuttlesandracecars,buthewantedtodrawcoolcartoons.Heturnedtoafreshpage.Hefoundaphotoofapersoninamagazineandbegantosketch.Butitturnedoutawful.Overthenexttwoweeks,Oliverpracticedhard.Hecopiedsuperheroesfromcomicbooksandfamouspeoplefromnewspapercartoons.Graduallyhelearnedsomeofthesecrets:Exaggerate(夸大)themainfeatures.Leaveoffpartsthataren'timportant.Keepeverythingsimple.Soon,hecouldcapturealikenesswithafewlinesandshapes,justlikethecartoonist.Hethoughtaboutwhotodrawforthefair,thenhadagreatidea,andworkedonitrightaway.Hewassohappywithhiscreationthathethoughthemightwinfirstprize.Theartfairturnedtheschoolintoamuseum.WhenOliverarrived,herushedtofindhisdrawingandsawaribbononit.Beforecheckingtheribbon,henoticedEmilybesidehim,hereyespuffyandred.SherealizedOliverhaddrawnherandthoughtitwastheugliestpictureever.Oliverfroze,hisstomachdropping.Emilydidn'tspeaktohimtherestoftheday.Thatnight,Olivertossedandturned,finallyunderstandingEmily'sfeelings.Heknewheneededtoapologizeandexplain,hopingforherforgiveness.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Th