2025年中考英语真题汇编07之短文填空0122

年中考英语真题汇编07之短文填空0122P01[2025·福建]短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。TheGreatWall,whichisasymbolofourhistory,snakesacrossamountainareaofTianzhu,Gansuprovince.Thirty-nineprotectorswork81(careful)intheareatoprotectthegreatwonder.With82historyofover2,000years,thewallinGansuwasn’tingoodcondition.Naturedidgreatharmtothewall.Some83(part)ofthewallwerewashedawaybyheavyrainsandblownawaybystrongwinds.Peopleinsomeplacesalsoharmedit.Butthingsstartedtochange.In2006,GreatWallProtectionRegulations(条例)84(come)intoeffect.Afterthat,moreandmorepeoplestartedtotakepart85caringforthewall.Inrecentyears,thegovernmentofTianzhuhasspentmoreandmoremoney86(protect)thewall.Moderntechnologylikeself-drivensensingtechnology87drones(无人机)havealsobeenusedtowatchthewall.Withalltheseefforts,theprotectorsarestillbusywiththework.Everyweektheyguardthewall,andanychangesarewellrecordedand88(report)tothegovernment.Theyalsohelppeoplerealizeit’simportanttoprotectculturalheritage(遗产).Luckily,with89(they)hardwork,muchgreaterchangeshavetakenplace.“Aslongaswearehere,wewillprotectthiswall.Itisourjobandour90(proud),”saidoneoftheprotectors.81.carefully82.a83.parts84.came85.in86.protecting87.and88.reported89.their90.prideP02[2025·广西]选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。evenspreadeasypartwebeforewinphotoandbadManypeoplepostthingsonline.Onlinesharingisa66ofourdailylifenow.Differentkindsofappsandwebsitesmakecommunication67thanbefore.Wecansharewhathashappenedrecentlywithothers.Wecanalsogivepersonalopinionsonwhatwesee.TheInternetconnectsuswithfriends,family,and68peopleinothercountries.Sometimes,whenwe69aprizeinasingingcompetitionordowellinatest,wemaysharethehappynews.Attimes,whenwetake70ofbeautifulviews,wemightalsopostthemtoshare.However,noteverythingsharedonlineiskind.Somecanbeunfriendly.Thoseunkindwordsmayhaveunpleasantinfluences.Maybepeoplepostthingswithoutthinking.Theyjustwanttoplayajoke71makeotherslaugh.Butthesearenotgoodreasons.Goodsharescanmaketheonlineworldwarmandfriendly,while72onescanbringtroubletoothers.SowhenwewanttosharesomethingontheInternet,weshouldask73whetherthethingswepostareproperornot.Thinktwice74sharing.Weshouldberesponsibleforwhatweshareonline.Nevermakeupor75anythingthatisnottrue.Inshort,alwaysrespectothers’feelings.Ifwecan’tdothat,maybewe’renotreadytoshareonlineyet.66.part67.easier68.even69.win70.photos71.and72.bad73.ourselves74.before75.spreadP03[2025·广东]短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。alongalthoughbeautybecausedeepenjoyexampleexplorenewperformancesomethingunderMikeisalandscapearchitect(设计师)fromEurope.HecametoGuangzhou16yearsagoandhasneverleftsincethen.MikesayshelikesGuangzhouverymuch66thecityisfulloflife.Helivesinatraditionalneighborhood.Everyday,hecanseehisneighborsplayingchessinthepark,dancing67theriverorchattinginthemarket.Mike68seeingthesemoments.Hethinksthe69ofacityliesinbothitspeopleanditsenvironment.“Whenpeopleareconnectedtoaplace,itbringslifetoit,”Mikesays.Recently,Mikehasformedahabitofcyclingaroundto70thecityatweekends.Hesayshelovestoseeoldneighborhoodstakeona71look.Forhim,citydevelopmentisnotaboutbuilding72new,butaboutmakinguseofwhat’salreadythereinacreativeway.Hisfavorite73isacarrepairshopnearhishome.Aspeoplegettogetherthereatnightandgivesome74ofGuangdongopera,theshopturnsintoacommunitytheater.“Itwasn’tdesignedtobeone;itjustbecameone,”Miketellsareporter.“Thisinfluencedme75.Icametorealizethat,asarchitects,weshoulddesignwithpeopletokeepacityalive.”题号6667686970答案becausealongenjoysbeautyexplore题号7172737475答案newsomethingexampleperformancesdeeplyP04[2025·河北]第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Thereisaspecialjug(罐)onourkitchentable.Iputsomesmallpiecesofpaperandapennext41thejug.Anyoneinmyfamilyisfreetowritedownsomethinggoodthathashappened42(recent).Withpiecesofpaperinit,thejug43(call)“GoodThingsJug”.Manygoodthingshappeninayear.At44endoftheyear,wegettogethertoemptythejug.Wetake45(turn)toreadthe“GoodThings”aloud.Someofthethingsare46(interest),someareserious,andsomejustgivehope.Overthepasttwelve47(month),therehavebeenmanydifficultthingsinourfamily.Noticingthe“GoodThings”hashelpedusgothroughthehardtime.Here48(be)afewthingsfromthe“GoodThingsJug”:“Jim49Iwentcampingwithourparents.Therewe50(teach)mypetcathowtoclap(拍)withhisfeet.”“Withmyparents’care,Iwaswellagainafteraseriousillness.I’mso51(thank)tomyparentsfortheirlove.It’sthebestthingonearth!”“Dadgotabetterjobtoday!”Our“GoodThingsJug”isfull52love,hopeandhappiness.Thelittlemessagesremind53(we)thatwecanalwaysexpectgoodthingstocome,evenduringdifficulttimes.Therefore,Iencourageyou54(create)your“GoodThingsJug”today.Iamsureit55(make)abigdifferenceinyourfuturelife.41.to42.recently43.iscalled44.the45.turns46.interesting47.months48.are49.and50.taught51.thankful52.of53.us54.tocreate55.willmake评分说明：1.所写内容与参考答案一致，给满分；2.所写内容与参考答案不同，但符合题意，可酌情给分。P05[2025·贵州]阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。DoyouknowaboutChinesepainting?ItisanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.It73(have)alonghistoryandfinetraditionsinthefieldofartintheworld.74(draw)aChinesepainting,youneedawritingbrush,ink(墨),ricepaper,andinkstone.Especially,ricepaper(xuanpaper)isthebesttoolforChinesepaintingbecauseitallowsthewritingbrush,wetwithChineseinkandheldinawell-trainedhandtomove75(free)onit.ThreemainsubjectsofChinesepointingarehumanfigures(人物),landscapes,andbirdsand76(flower).Forexample,thepaintingofladies,thepaintingofmountains,andthepaintingofinsectsandfish.Figurepaintingbecamehighly77(develop)duringtheTangdynasty.Andlandscapepainting78(reach)itsheightduringtheSongdynasty.Twomaintechniques(技巧)canbefoundinChinesepainting.One79(be)gongbioftenreferredtoas“fine-line”painting.Thisstyleofpaintingpayscloseattentiontodetail.Veryoftenit80(use)todrawpeopleoranimals.Theotherisfreehandstyle,referredtoas“xieyi”.Itpaysmoreattentiontoexpressingan81(artist)feelings.Artistsoftenusethistechniqueinlandscapepaintings.Chinesepaintingsdonottrytodrawtheout-lookingofasubject,but82(it)natureorcharacter.Everyareaofthepaintingisinterestingtotheeye.73.has77.Todraw75.freely76.flowers77.developed78.reached79.is80.isused81.artist’s82.itsP06[2025·河南]语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。childtravelyearandheatconsidermanyturnhardWuDaoziwasoneofthegreatestofallChineseartists.Hewaswell-knownfor56ownwayofpaintingwithexcellentskills.Wulosthisparentswhenhewasayoung57andhelivedaverypoorlife.TheyoungWuhadtoworkvery58tomakealiving.Hebegantolearnpaintingnotfromfamouspainters59thattime,butfromfolkartisans(民间手艺人)intoday’sHenanProvince.Inordertolearnhowtopaintlandscapes(风景)Wufollowedagreatpainterandhe60tomanyplaceswithmountainsandrivers.Afterthree61oflearning,hecreatedtheso-calledshutioflandscapepainting.Also,hebecamethefirstartistinChinesearthistoryto62landscapesintoanewkindofpainting.Besideslandscapes,Wualsolearnedalotinpaintinghumanfigures.Hewasespeciallygoodatit63developedhisspecialpaintingskills.Duringhislifetime,Wupainted64than300amazingmurals(壁画).Nowonderheis65asa“SageofArt”(画圣)inChina.第二节阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。ThelifeofafishThelifeofafishmustbegood,Ifeel.Aslong66youavoidthefishingreel(代指鱼钩).Iwouldswimallday,intheocean(海洋)blue.Iwouldliein67sun,withnothingtodo.Iwouldn’thavehomeworktodoformyschool.Iwouldn’tneedtoworry68allofthoserules.Therewouldbenoicecream,nochocolate,nocake.Noplayinginthepark,nosittingbythelake.IthinkIwouldmissmycomfortablebed.Iwouldn’tlike69sleepinacave(洞穴)instead.Alifeintheocean70notthelifeforme.Thelifeofafish?I’dratherbeme!56.his57.child58.hard59.at60.traveled/travelled61.years62.turn63.and64.more65.considered66.as67.the68.about69.to70.IsP07[2025·湖北]短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。bycameraclearlydeliciousfindfuturegreatofferrushwayHaveyoueverusedyourfingerprinttoopenadoor?Haveyouevertakenaself-drivingtaxiontheroad?Technologieshavebrought36changestoourlife.Actually,changescanalsobe37inyourschool.“Now,wedon’thaveto38tothecanteen(食堂)assoonasthebellrings,”saysHuLiang,astudentfromJiangxi.Hisschoolintroducedasmartcanteensystem(系统)thisyear.Studentschoosemealsonlinefirst.Whenit’stimefortheirorders,theypickupmeals39usingfacialrecognition(人脸识别)technology.Thesmartcanteen40studentsenjoyableexperiences.Atthesametime,ithelpstheschoolplanmealsandreducekitchenwaste.Besidesproviding41food,thesmartschoolalsotriestohelpstudentsdevelopgoodlivinghabits.Recently,amiddleschoolinChongqinghasusedfour42ontheplaygroundtofollowstudentsandrecordhowfasttheyrun.Theycan43seethetoptenstudentsonthescreen.Thataddsfuntorunningandmakesstudentscompeteinaninteresting44.Whatotherexcitingtechnologiescouldbepartofourlifeinthe45?Let’slookforwardtoevenmorechanges!great;found;rush;by;offers;delicious;cameras;clearly;way;futureP08[2025·湖南]第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Long,longago,therewasacitycalledJijiaocheng,sonamedbecauseitwassaidtohavebeenbuiltatdaybreak.46citywasontherichLiyangPlain(平原).Manywaterways.47(provide)waterforcropfieldsandthepeoplelivinginsideandoutsideofthecity.TherulersofJijiaochengaskedthepeople48(cut)downtreesinthemountains.Thewoodwasshippedby49(worker)tothecityfortallbuildings.Standinginthem,thecity’srulerswillbeabletosee50(they)peopleandcropsbetweenthewaterways.Inautumn,plentyofricewasbroughttothecity.Thisisnotsomebedtimestory.It51(real)tookplacearound4,500yearsago.Thousandsofyearslater,theoncebusy52richJijiaocheng,whichisnowinatownofHunan,cametothenoticeofthemodernworld.Withthehelpofarchaeologists(考半车)andhistorians,artistspaintedrecreationsoflifeinJijiaochengina53(tradition)scroll(卷釉).Thescrollwaspartofahugeproject.Agroupofartistsspenttwoyears54it.Itincludeseightpaintings,whichare140meterslongintotal.It55(show)earlyhumanactivitiesontheLiyangPlainandtheprehistoriccultureinHunan.46.The47.provided48.tocut49.workers50.their51.really52.and55.traditional54.on55.showsP09[2025·江西]请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。ricepatientfieldworrieddeadlaterstillsomethingwayplantstopLonglongago,therewasafarmerwhoworkedveryhard.Hewasalways44aboutdifferentthings.Oneday,thefarmerandhisson45ricetogether.Theywerehappywhenalltheseeds(种子)wereplanted.Severaldays46,theseedsgrewintotherice.Thenhewenttowatchthe47groweveryday.Manydayspassed,buttherice48seemedthesame.Hebegantogetworried.Thefarmeraskedhisneighborforhelp“Iamworriedaboutmyrice.Itseemsto49growing!”Hisneighborreplied,“Naturewillprovide.Be50.”Thefarmergotworriedagain.“Whatifmyricenevergrows?”Hethoughtandthought,“Imustfinda51tohelpmyricegrowfaster.Ithinkthericereallyneedsmyhelp.Imustdo52!”Thenextmorning,thefarmerrantotherice53,andpulledthericeupafewinches(英寸)onebyone.Thenextday,thefarmerwenttothefieldandfoundthatallthericewas54.Allthehardworkhadgonetowaste,andtherewasnoricelefttobesaved.44.worried45.planted46.later47.rice48.still49.stop50.patient51.way52.something53.field54.deadP10[2025·辽宁]语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。MyuncleJasonisafireman.TodayIvisitedhimatthefirestation.Itwasanicedayfull31newthingstoseeandlearn!Thefirestationlookslikeahouse.Themostexcitingpartisthegarage(车库).Thereare32numberoffiretrucksinit,readyforcalls.Thegarageisalsoaplaceforfirementoexercise.Theymuststaystrong33(save)people.Forthesafetyoffiremen,specialmasks(面罩),coatsandhelmets(头盔)arealwaysnecessary.Buthavingthemonislikewearingawintercoatinsummer,bothheavy34hot!WhenUncleJasonshowedmehisbedroom,anemergencycall35(sudden)camein—afireinahouse!Heandsomeotherfiremenrushedoutassoonaspossible.Whenthey36(return),UncleJasontoldmetheysavedafamily’spetandputoutthefire.Firemenworkinshifts(轮班)andeachshiftlaststwenty-four37(hour).Onbusydays,theymayspendallnightfightingfires.Theyalsohelppeopleinmanyotherways.Lastnight,anoldcouplefoundasnakeintheirhouseandUncleJason38(send)toofferhelp.UncleJasonsaysthehardestpartforhimisbeingawayfrom39(he)family.Hemissesthemwhenhe’satwork,butheloveshelpingpeopleasafireman.It’sfunmeetingmyuncleathisworkplace.Inmyheart,hehasbecome40(great)thaneverbefore.I’msoproudofhim!31.of32.a33.tosave34.and35.suddenly36.returned37.hours38.wassent39.his40.greaterP11[2025·内蒙古]语篇填空（共两节，20分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(ReadElin’semailfromNorwaytoafriendinChinashehasnevermet.)To:LiMingSubject:YourfriendHiLiMing,Thanksforyouremail.It’sgreattohearfromyou!Youaskedabout46(I).Well,I47(graduate)fromcollegelastyearandI’mworkinginanofficenow.Inmyfreetime,I48(usual)gettogetherwithfriends,gohiking,andchatwithfamilyandfriendsonline.OsloisthecapitalofNorwayandis49(large)thananyothercityinthecountry.Osloissuch50amazingplacethatmanypeoplecomeforavisiteveryyear.It’sfullofgreatmuseumsandrestaurants.It’sagood51(choose)ifyouhaveatravelplan.Idon’tknowifeveryone52(like)wintersportsinNorway,butalotofusenjoyskiingandsnowboarding(seethephotoofme).Isawyourgraduationphoto.Thatisso53(interest)!LearningthatyouarestudyingtraditionalChinesemedicine,Iwanttoknowmoreaboutit.Thankstooforyourinvitationtoyourcity.Iwonder54peopledoforfunthere.Let’skeepintouch.Lookingforwardto55(meet)yousoon.Elin第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。）alongseeassoonasbedesignTheJining-Datong-YuanpingHigh-speedRailwaybecameoperational(运营的)onTuesday.Thismarksthebeginningofadirecthigh-speedraillinebetweenShanxiandInnerMongolia.The309-kilometerlineis56fortrainsrunningatupto250kilometersperhour,andrunsbetweenUlaanqabinInnerMongoliaandYuanpinginShanxi.There57ninestopsandthelinecutsthetraveltimebetweenHohhotandTaiyuanbynearly2hours.“Itisimportanttothesocial,culturalandtouristdevelopment58theline,”saidanofficialattheopeningceremony.“Wehope59moretouristsfromhomeandabroad.”Asthenewlineopens,manyfilminglocationsmeetoureyes.Moreimportantly,people’slifebecomesmoreconvenient.PingRuia30-year-oldmaninDatong,boughtaticketforthefirsttrain60hecametoknowthenewraillinewouldgointoservice.46.me47.graduated48.usually49.larger50.an51.choice52.likes53.interesting54.what55.meeting56.designed57.are58.along59.tosee60.assoonasP12[2025·宁夏]语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Areyoulookingforanexcitingvacation?Howabout31(explore)Ningxia?Ningxiaisin32northwestofChina.Itisan33(amaze)placeinmanyways.TansheepNingxiais34(know)forTansheep.Grassand35(leaf)aretheirfavouritefood.Tansheeparetreasuresallover.Thesheepmeattastesdelicious.Thesoftwool(羊毛)isperfectformakingsweaters,scarves36gloves.TwosspecialplantsGojiberry(枸杞)andliquorice(甘草)aretwospecialplantsinNingxia.Theyareboth37(wide)usedinTraditionalChineseMedicine.Gojiberrycanhelpkeepeyeshealthy.Liquoriceisusuallyusedtostopcoughing.Gojiberryandliquoricearealsousedforcooking.Localpeopleoftenput38(they)insouportea.InterestingplacesNingxiaisfull39interestingplacestovisit.AtShapotou,youcantakeasheepskinraft(羊皮筏子)ontheYellowRiver.Formoviefans,ZhenbeibuWestChinaFilmStudioisthe40(good)choice.Chinesemoviesmarchtowardstheworldfromhere.Besides,HelanMountainisalsoworthvisiting.Youcanenjoythebeautifulrockpaintingsandfeelclosetonaturethere.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。little,city,so,its,cometrue,with,two,alot,give,luckyTravellingisanecessarypartofpeople’sdailylife.41,modernChinaoffersdifferentsolutions(解决办法)tothisneed,helpingeveryonegoanywheremoreeasily.Chinahasthelargesthigh-speedrailwayintheworld.Takingahigh-speedtrainisconvenientandcomfortable,42it’sthefirstchoiceformanytravellers.Judy,atravelvloggerfromSingapore,hastravelledtomanyChinese43byhigh-speedtrain.“Travellingbyhigh-speedtrain44measenseofsatisfaction,becauseIcanjustgowheneverIwant,”shesharedherideas45herfriendsonWeibo.What’smore,withthefastdevelopmentofChina’snewenergyvehicles(车辆),drivingacartotravelhasbecomecommon.Hans,aGermanartist,hastravelledaroundYunnan46inhisChineseEV(电车).“TheexperiencesintheEVmean47tome,”hesaid.“TheEViswell-balancedbetweenqualityandtechnology.48smartdrivingtechnologyincreasedthefunalongtheway.”InMarch2024,Chineseflyingcarsmetpeople’seyes.Ittakes49timetotravelbyflyingcarthanbyEV.Maybethedreamoftakingaflyingcartoschoolwill50inthefuture.Theever-improvingwaysoftravelshowChina’sleadingroleandgreatpowertotheworld.31-40exploring;the;amazing;known;leaves;and;widely;them;of;best41-50Luckily;so;cities;gives;with;twice;alot;Its;less;cometrueP13[2025·青海]语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Thisyearisthe“WeightManagementYear”(体重管理年).Moreandmorepeoplewanttoknowhowtokeephealthy.Expertslistsomeways.Healthyfoodisnecessary.Weneedtoeatwhatweneedratherthanwhatwelike.Whole-grainfoods(全谷物),freshfruit61vegetableskeeppeoplelively.Don’tforget62(drink)enoughwater.Exerciseisagoodchoice.Exercisecanmakebodies63(strong).Forexample,walking,hikingandjoggingaregoodfor64(we).We’dbetterexercisenolessthanonehouraday.Sleepingwellisanotherkey.Ifyoudon’twanttofeel65(sleep)inthedaytime,thenyouneedtogotobedearlyandget66early.Sleepingwellhelpstofocusbetter.Studentsaresupposedtosleepatleastfornine67(hour)everynight.Beingpositive(积极的)matters.Whenyouarestressedandnervous,whynottalk68yourfriendsorsomeoneyoutrust.Positivemindisjustasimportantasafitbody.Inaword,healthy69(habit)helpeveryoneenjoylife.Managingweightisn’tjustabout70(look)good,itisaboutfeelinggreatinsideandout.61.and62.todrink63.stronger/strong64.us65.sleepy66.up67.hours68.to/with69.habits70.lookingP14[2025·山西]词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）(A)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。HaveYourSayAsmileshowsthatapersonhasafeelingofgreatpleasure.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheispleasedwithagradeonatest59.__________whenhehearsafunnyjoke.Butsmilesaremorethanjustawayforpeopletoshowhappiness.Itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Infact,itonlytakes17muscles(肌肉)toshowyoufeel60.__________.Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowyoufeelunhappy.Sogivethemusclesinyourfacearestandsmile!Youmaytrytolooknicebywearingniceclothes.However,asafamoussayinggoes:Asmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Thatisbecausepeopleliketomakefriendswithaperson61.__________issmilingandhappy.Whenyouaremadorsad,trysmiling.You’llfindthatitwillbehardtostaymadorsadforverylong!Inthisway,smilingisverygood62.__________yourbody.Smilingcanquicklyspreadfromonepersontoanother.Whenyousmile,peoplearoundmaysmilewithyou.Ifsomeoneisdown,thebestthingtodoisto63.__________athim.Itistheeasiestwaytocheerhimup.Smilingcanmoveyou,changeyouandgiveyoualifefullofjoy.(B)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。theyhighnoisespendhappensurprisevisitmanyforgetminutesuddenwelcomeMyjourneyhomefromschoolisnothingspecial.Igetonthetrain,findaseatandstartreading,likeeveryoneelse,notlookingatotherpeople.Then,twenty64.__________later,Igetoff.ButlastTuesdaywasdifferent.Iwaslookingoutofthewindowwhenthetrain65.__________stopped.Thiswasn’tunusualsoIdidn’tthinkmuchofit.Thenafterabouthalfanhour,somepeoplestartedspeakingto66.__________andlookingaround.Inoticedtheywerestartingtogetabitangry—thetrainstilldidn’tmove.Thelongerthetrainstood,the67.__________peoplegotangry.Finallyweheard“Sorrytoannouncewearegoingtobehereforalongtime.”Therewasaloudgroan(叹气)inthetrain,butthensomethingunexpected68.__________.Completestrangersstartedtalkingtooneanother.Atfirst,everyonejustcomplainedaboutthetrain,butthenpeoplestartedtalkingabouttheirownlife.Ayoung69.__________cametome.Hewastravellinghere.Iintroducedsomeplacesheshouldvisit.Hefeltpleasedandseemed70.__________theproblemthathehadtowaitonthetrain.Next,Istartedaconversationwithabusinesswoman.Itwaswonderfultotalktoher.Iwasreally71.__________tofindIhadbeenwrongallmylife—businesspeoplearealotcoolerthanIthought.Thereissomuchmoretoherthanasuit.Everyweekend,she72.__________hertimeinclimbingmountains.SheevendreamsofclimbingEverest.Whileweweretalking,awomanreturnedfromhelpingsomeonesickinanotherpartofthetrain.She73.__________asaherobyallofthepeople.Then,aftertwoandahalfhours,westartedmovingagain.Everyonecheeredandsomepeople,completestrangersthreehoursago,evenhugged.(A)59.or60.happy61.who/that62.for63.smile(B)64.minutes65.suddenly66.themselves67.more68.happened69.visitor70.toforget71.surprised72.spends73.waswelcomedP15[2025·陕西]短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分）name(v.)goodithaveculturevisithundredmostusualconnectTheWestLakeinHangzhouattractspeopleallovertheworld.Itisfamousfor61.__________naturalbeautyandbridges.OfallthebridgesovertheWestLake,theBrokenBridgeissaidtobethe62.__________famous.Everyyear,quitealotoftouristscomehereto63.__________it.However,thename“BrokenBridge”doesnotmeanthebridgeisbroken.People64.__________itbecauseitmarkstheendofthewaythatleadstoSolitaryHill,asmallhillclosetotheWestLake.Andpeople65.__________usedthisnamesincetheTangdynasty(618—907).IntheSongdynasty(960—1279),theBrokenBridgebecameapopularsightforvisitors.Theywould66.__________cometotheWestLakeinwintertoenjoythebeautyofthebridge.For67.__________ofyears,thebeautifulpictureofLingeringSnowoftheBrokenBridgehasbeenawell-talked-aboutscene.Andeventodayitisstillconsideredasa68.__________exampleofharmonious(和谐的)beautybetweenarchitecture(建筑设计)andnature.Poemsandstoriesofolddayshelpedtomakea69.__________betweenthebridgeandlove.Forexample,thestoryoftheWhiteSnakeandXuXianmeetingontheBrokenBridgehasmadeitanimportantsymbolofloveinChinese70.__________.61.its62.most63.visit64.named65.have66.usually67.hundreds68.good69.connection70.cultureP16[2025·天津]综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Todaytheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.Buthundredsofyearsa56.peoplehadadifferentproblem-a400-yearcoldperiod!Fromthe1400stothe1800s,wintersinthenorthernhalfoftheearthwerec57andlongerthantheyarenow.Scientistsc58thistimethe“LittleIceAge”(小冰期).Thecolderweatherb59manyseriousproblems.Plantsdiedofcoldandillnessspreadamongpeople.Peoplehadtospendalotmoret