小学英语一般过去时练习题全集

小学英语一般过去时练习题全集一、一般过去时核心知识点回顾一般过去时用于描述过去某个时间发生的动作/存在的状态，常搭配明确的过去时间状语（如*yesterday,lastweek,twodaysago,justnow*等）。动词需用过去式，分为两类：规则动词：通过词尾变化构成过去式（如+ed：*play→played*；辅音+y结尾变y为i+ed：*study→studied*；重读闭音节双写尾字母+ed：*stop→stopped*）。不规则动词：需特殊记忆（如*go→went,see→saw,be→was/were*等）。二、分题型专项练习（一）单词拼写：动词过去式变形练习1：规则动词变过去式（根据提示写单词）1.look→______2.study→______3.plan→______4.clean→______练习2：不规则动词连连看（将原形与过去式匹配）原形：go,see,eat,take,do过去式：saw,went,took,ate,did（二）句型转换：时态与句式变换练习1：肯定句变否定句（实义动词前加*didn't*并还原；be动词直接加*not*）例：Sheplayedthepianolastnight.→Shedidn'tplaythepianolastnight.1.IwatchedTVyesterday.→I____________TVyesterday.2.Theywereathomejustnow.→They____________athomejustnow.练习2：一般疑问句（*Did*开头+实义动词还原；be动词提前）例：Hewenttoschoolonfoot.→Didhegotoschoolonfoot?1.Lucycleanedherroomlastweekend.→______Lucy______herroomlastweekend?2.Thechildrenwerehappyyesterday.→______thechildrenhappyyesterday?（三）单项选择：时态与词汇辨析1.I______afilmwithmyfriendslastSunday.A.watchB.watchedC.watches2.—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—I______mygrandparents.A.visitB.visitsC.visited3.She______shorthairtwoyearsago,butnowshehaslonghair.A.isB.wasC.were（四）完形填空：语境中运用过去时阅读短文，用括号内动词的适当形式填空：LastSunday,myfamilyandI______(go)toafarm.We______(see)manyanimalsthere.Myfather______(feed)thechickens,andmymother______(take)photosofthecows.I______(play)withalittledog.We______(be)veryhappy!（五）阅读理解：从文本中提取过去时信息阅读短文，回答问题：MyBusySaturdayLastSaturday,Igotupat7:00.ThenIbrushedmyteethandwashedmyface.Afterbreakfast,Ididmyhomework.At10:30,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedfootballthere.Intheafternoon,Ivisitedmygrandparents.Wehadabigdinnertogether.Iwastiredbuthappy.1.WhattimedidthewritergetuplastSaturday?2.Whatdidthewriterdoafterbreakfast?3.Didthewriterplayfootballinthepark?（六）写作实践：用过去时描述经历请以“MyLastWeekend”为题，写一篇短文（50词左右），内容需包含：时间状语（如*lastweekend,onSaturday/Sunday*等）至少3个过去式动词（如*went,played,helped*等）示例开头：Mylastweekendwasbusybutfun.OnSaturdaymorning,I______...三、答案与解析（附解题思路）（一）单词拼写答案练习1：1.looked2.studied3.planned4.cleaned（解析：*study*以“辅音+y”结尾，变y为i+ed；*plan*是重读闭音节，双写n+ed。）练习2：go→went；see→saw；eat→ate；take→took；do→did（二）句型转换答案练习1：1.didn'twatch（解析：实义动词*watch*变否定需加*didn't*，还原为*watch*）2.werenot（解析：be动词*were*的否定直接加*not*，缩写为*weren't*）练习2：1.Did;clean（解析：实义动词*clean*变一般疑问，用*Did*开头，还原为*clean*）2.Were（解析：be动词*were*提前，注意首字母大写）（三）单项选择答案1.B（解析：*lastSunday*是过去时标志，*watch*的过去式为*watched*）2.C（解析：*yesterday*提示过去时，*visit*的过去式为*visited*）3.B（解析：*twoyearsago*是过去时，*she*搭配be动词的过去式*was*）（四）完形填空答案went;saw;fed;took;played;were（解析：全文时间背景是*lastSunday*，所有动词用过去式；*feed*的过去式是*fed*，为不规则变化。）（五）阅读理解答案1.He/Shegotupat7:00.（解析：从“LastSaturday,Igotupat7:00”提取）2.He/Shedidhis/herhomework.（解析：从“Afterbreakfast,Ididmyhomework”提取）3.Yes,he/shedid.（解析：从“Weplayedfootballthere”可知答案）（六）写作示例（供参考）MyLastWeekendMylastweekendwasbusybutfun.OnSaturdaymorning,Ididmyhomework.ThenIhelpedmymothercooklunch.Intheafternoon,Iwenttothelibraryandreadsomebooks.OnSunday,Iplayedbasketballwithmyfriends.Iwastiredbuthappy!四、学习小