广东省深圳市龙岗区2025-2026学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题

届高三年级第一次模拟联测试卷高三英语本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，请将姓名、班级和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并正确粘贴条形码。2.2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔把答案写在答题卡指定区域内，写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJoiningastudentclubisawonderfulwaytodevelopnewskillsandmakegoodfriends.Ouruniversitystrongsupportforstudentorganizationsthatmakecampuslifemoreenjoyable.canstartdifferenttypesofclubs,includingstudygroups,artclubs,sportsteams,andmunityserviceorganizations.First,gathertherequirednumberofmembersforyourclubtype.Next,pletetheregistrationformsthatdescribeyourclub’sgoalsandactivities.Finally,attendameetingwhereyouwilllearnhowtomanageyourclub.Thewholeprocessusuallytakes23weeks.Beforestartingyourclub,pleasereviewthefollowingrequirements:Approvedclubscanapplyforannualfundingrangingfrom$500to$2000tosupportmajoreventsorspecialmunityprojects.Inaddition,eachclubcollectsanannualmembershipfee,sharedequallyamongallmembers,tocoverroutineminorexpenses.Clubscanusemeetingroomsandborrowequipmentfortheiractivities.willprovideguidancethroughouttheschoolyear.Theseresourcesarequitehelpful.Forexample,theGreenEarthClubstartedlastsemesterandnowhasover50memberswhoregularlyorganizeenvironmentalactivities.theStudentActivitiesinRoom205fromMondaytoFriday,9AMto5PMforhelp.1.Whatisthefirststeptostartastudentclub?A.Attendmeetings.B.Fillinregistrationforms.C.Gatherenoughmembers.D.Prepareresearchproposals.2.WhatisthepermemberfeeforRunningClubwith15members?A.$16.B.$20.C.$24.D.$30.3.Whatsupportcanclubfoundersreceivewhenplanninganactivity?A.Consultingteachersforguidance.B.Purchasingequipmentinadvance.C.Submittingtheirresearchproposals.D.Organizingenvironmentalactivities.BJohnHartnett’spathtobeingaskilledfurniturerestorerwasunexpected.Unlikemanyofhisclassmateswhothrived(取得成功)intraditionalacademicsettings,Johnoftenfeltoutofplace.“Iwasn’tabadstudent,butIdidn’tconnectwithhowthingsweretaught,”hesays.Hebelievedhisfuturewassomewhereelse,buthedidn’tknowwhereuntilaschoolwoodworkingprojectsparked(激发)adeepandimmediatepassionwithinhim.Thisinitialinterestledhimtopursueformaltraininginfurnituremakingandrestoration.Itwasduringthisperiodthathetrulyunderstoodthedepthofthecraft.Helearnednotonlytheskills,butalsothepatienceandrespectforthematerial.ForJohn,restorationwasfarmorethansimplerepair;itwasaprocessofuncoveringhistory.Eachpieceoffurniture,withitsuniquescratchesandwear,toldastoryofpasttimes.Hefeltasenseofresponsibilitytopreservethesestoriesforthefuture.Afterfinishinghistraining,Johnstartedhisownworkshop.Hisdaysarenowspentbringingdamagedandagingfurniturebacktoitsformerglory.Theworkischallenging,requiringcarefulanalysisandasteadyhand.However,thegreatestrewardesfromtheemotionalconnectionhebuildswithhisclients.Often,theybringitemsofgreatemotionalvalue—agrandmother’sfavoritechairoratablearoundwhichafamilyhasgatheredfordecades.Seeingtheirjoyfulreactionsuponseeingacherishedpiecerestoredis,forJohn,themostsatisfyingpartofhisjob.Lookingback,Johnfeelshehasfoundhistruecalling.Hehasbuiltameaningfulcareerbydoingtheworkhetrulyloves,bininghishandsonskillwithadeepappreciationforhistoryandfamilymemories.Hebelievesthatinourfastpacedworld,theactofrestoringandvaluingwellmadeoldobjectsisapowerfulstatement.It’sareminderofquality,sustainability,andthelastingstoriesthatconnectusall.4.WhatmotivatedJohntopursuehisfurniturecareer?A.Thejobmarketforskillfulrestorers.B.Theneedtoescapeacademicsettings.C.Thewoodworkingexperienceatschool.D.Thedesiretothriveinfurnituremaking.5.WhatdidJohnvaluemostduringhistraining?A.Graspinghistoricalvaluesoffurniture.B.awardsforhistechnicalskills.C.Masteringthelatestcrafttodesigntools.D.Learningtomanageaworkshopefficiently.6.WhatisthebiggestrewardforJohninhisjob?A.Globalfame.B.Flexibleschedules.C.petitivesalaries.D.Clients’satisfaction.7.WhatmessagedoesJohn’sexperiencedeliver?A.revealsthecharacter.B.Passionfuelsameaningfullife.C.holdsthekeytoinnovation.D.Successdependsonadvancedtools.CBackin1997,theHealthOrganizationofficiallydeclaredobesity(肥胖症)a“globaldisease”.Thismeansbeingoverweighthasbeeanurgenthealthproblempeopleeverywhere.Indeed,obesityisnowmoremonthanotherpublichealthconcerns.Manyexpertshavethatgrowingobesityratesareduetodecliningphysicalactivityassocietiesdevelop.However,anewstudyledbyresearchersfromDukeUniversitypointsinsteadtohighercalorieintakeasthemaincause.Theirfindingssuggestthatdietratherthanlazinessplaysthebiggerroleintheglobalobesitycrisis.Theresearcherslookedatthousandsofmeasurementsofdailytotalenergyconsumption,bodyfatpercentageandbodymassindex(BMI)fromadultsaged18to60across34countries.Over4,200adultsincludedinthestudycamefromawiderangeoflifestylesandeconomies.furtherclassifythelevelofindustrialization,theyalsointegrateddatafromtheUnitedNationsHumanDevelopmentIndex(HDI)toincludemeasuresoflifespan(寿命),ineandeducation.“Ourresultsshowedsomethinginteresting.Whenweparedgroups,changesinhowmuchenergypeopleconsumedidnotfullyexplainwhybodyfatwentup.Onlypartoftheriseinbodyfatcouldbelinkedtolowerenergyconsumption.Thissuggeststhatotherfactors,suchasdietarychanges,aredrivingtheincreasesinbodyfatthatweseewithincreasingeconomicgrowth,”saysAmandaMcGrosky,aleadinvestigatorforthestudy.Theresearchershopethestudyhelpsdealwiththeobesitycrisisandmakeclearthatthefindingsdonotmeanthattopromotephysicalactivityshouldbereduced.Onthecontrary,theresearchsuggeststhatbothdietandexercisedeserveequalpriority.Buildingonthisconclusion,researcherswillnextworktofindoutwhichaspectsofdietindevelopedcountriesaretoblamefortheriseinobesity.8.WhatcanwelearnfromDukeUniversity’sresearch?A.Lazinessleadstohighercalorieintake.B.Economymainlycausesglobalobesity.C.Obesitybeesincreasinglymon.D.Dietdrivesobesitymorethaninactivity.9.WhydidtheresearchersincludedatafromHDIintheirresearch?A.assessdevelopmentlevelsacrossgroups.B.prioritizeeducationovereconomicgrowth.C.replacetraditionalBMImeasurementtools.D.exploretherelationbetweenregionsandine.10.Whatwillthefollowupstudyfocuson?A.Theapplicationofobesityresearchfindings.B.Theofphysicalactivityinweightloss.C.Dietaryfactorscausingobesityindevelopednations.D.Exactconnectionsbetweendietandphysicalactivity.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoMaintainaGoodBodyShape?B.HowtoStoptheGlobalObesityCrisis?C.WhyIsDevelopmentBringingaboutObesity?D.WhyArePeopleActivebutStillGainingDScientistshaverecentlydevelopedanartificialintelligencemodelthatcanforecastsolarwindspeedsuptofourdaysinadvance,significantlymoreaccuratelythancurrentmethods.TheirresearchwasrecentlypublishedinafamousscientificjournalcalledTheAstrophysicalJournalSupplementSeries.Solarwindisacontinuousstreamofchargedparticles(带电粒子)fromtheSun.Itsdensity(密度)andspeedchangeduringperiodsofsolaractivity.Whentheseparticlesspeedup,theycancause“spaceweather”eventsthattEarth’satmosphereanddragsatellitesoutoforbit,damagetheirelectronicequipment,andcausepowerproblemsonEarth.In2022,onesuchunexpectedlystrongsolarwindeventcausedSpaceXtolosefortyStarlinksatellitesshortlyafterlaunch,showingtheurgentneedforbetterforecasts.Theresearchteam,ledbyDattarajDhuriandShravanHanasoge,trainedtheirAImodelusinghighresolution(高分辨率)imagesfromSolarDynamicsObservatory,binedwithhistoricalrecordsofsolarwind.Insteadofanalyzingtexts,liketoday’spopularAIlanguagemodels,thesystemanalyzesimagesoftheSuntoidentifypatternslinkedtosolarwindchanges.Thisnewmethodimprovesforecastaccuracyby45percentparedtocurrentmodelsand20percentoverpastAIbasedapproaches.Dr.Dhuri,theleadresearcher,statedthatthisisamajorstepforwardinprotectingthesatellites,navigationsystems,andpowernetworksthatmodernlifedependson.BybiningadvancedAIwithsolarobservations,scientistscannowgiveearlywarningstoprotectcriticaltechnologyonEarthandinspace.ThebreakthroughshowshowAIcanhelpsolveatoughprobleminspacescience:predictingthesolarwind.morereliableforecasts,scientistsandengineerscanbetterprepareforspaceweatherevents,keepingcriticalnetworkssafe.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disrupt”inparagraph2mean?A.Improve.B.Disturb.C.Protect.D.13.WhydoestheauthormentiontheSpaceXincidentinparagraph2?A.clarifytheconceptofsolaractivity.B.promotespaceexplorationprogress.C.displayformersatellitedesignerrors.D.emphasizethenecessityofforecasts.14.HowdidthenewAImodelgettrained?A.Byprocessingtextbasedsolarwindreports.B.Byanalyzingsolarimagesandhistoricaldata.C.Bymonitoringtheimprovementsinaccuracy.D.BybiningrecordsandAIbasedapproaches.15.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencenewsreport.B.Ageographytextbook.C.AnAIresearchpaper.D.Andocument.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Musichaslongbeenrecognizedforhelpingpeopleheal(康复),andwithartificialintelligence,thispotentialbeesmoreaccessible.LiXiaonuofromShanghaiConservatoryofMusictalkedaboutthisattheArtificialIntelligenceConference.______16______.OnestandoutwastheAImusicdevice,shownforthefirsttimebyShanghaiConservatoryofMusic.Itapeacefulandpersonalizedhealingexperiencethroughadvancedtechnology.UsersfirstweardeviceslikeEEGheadsetsandsensors.______17______.Andmusicfeaturingnaturalsoundsenvelopsthem,providingapeacefulescapefromtheoutsideworld.Theexperiencebeginswithapersonalizedquestionnairetocollectpersonaldata.______18______.TheinformationhelpsanAImodelcreateamultisensoryexperiencewithmatchingvisuals.Afterward,usersreceiveadetailedreportandapersonalizedmusicprescription(处方).“Thesystemimprovesattention,helpsrelaxandkeepsheartratesteady,”Liexplains.Lialsosaysthedevicebinestechnologyandart.______19______.Researchonturningbrainwavesintosoundbeganinthelate20thcentury,butAInowallowsquickanalysisofpersonaltraitsandrealtimesoundcreation.“People’sresponsestosoundneedhighlevelthinking,”Linotes,“andAIhandlesthelargeamountofdataneeded”.Expertspointsoutthreekeybreakthroughsofthedevice:amusicmatchingalgorithm(算法),basedonbodydata,dynamicpersonalplans,andbiningfields.______20______.Itisbeingtestedinhospitalstohelpautistic(自闭症)children,easepainandassiststudentswithexamanxiety.A.TheconferenceshowcasedhowAIischanginghealthcare.B.Thentheylieinspecialchairsandseetheirbodydataonascreen.C.Usersprovidedetailsabouttheirhealthstatus,birthdateandsoon.D.Thedevicehasshowngoodresultsforsleepdisordersanddepression.E.Theinnovationaimstobringmusictherapytoawiderrangeofpeople.F.Itwasdevelopedaftermanyyearsofresearchattheexperimentalcenter.G.Suchtechnologycouldchangehowwefindandtreatmentalhealthproblems.第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Adangerousencounterwithabison(野牛)wasnotwhatRebeccaClarkhadinmindwhenshesetoutforahikingtripinthenationalpark.Knownforitsfantasticredrocksandgreenplains,thepark____21____alargenumberofvisitors,includingRebecca.Ithasanother____22____—thewildbison,whichwerenotonherradar(认知).Untilsuddenly,theywere.Rebeccawaswalkingbackdownapathwhenshe____23____agroupofbison.Theyweremovingslowly,soshedecidedto____24____them—closerthantheremendedsafetydistance.Asshepassedtheanimals,she____25____themomentonhersmartphone.Thingsgot____26____veryquicklywhenoneofthebison,apparently____27____tooknotice.“Isawhimturn,”Rebeccarecalled,“and____28____Iknewhewasgoingtoeafterme.”Shemadea____29____attempttorunaway,butitwastoolate.Thelargeanimal____30____frombehindandknockedherdown,itshorn(角)cuttingdeepintoherbody.____31____,Rebeccawasstillawakeandabletomove.Shemanagedtotexthersonandtwofriendsforhelp.Shortlyafter,shewas____32____tothehospital,whereshestayedforsixdays,receivingintensive____33____care.Rebeccasharedhervideoonsocialmediasootherscouldlearnfromher____34____:“Thebestwaytocoexistwithwildanimalsistokeepa(n)____35____distancefromthem,”sheposted.21.A.attractsB.holdsC.trainsD.challenges22.A.threatB.prizeC.limitD.draw23.A.thoughtofB.droveawayC.cameacrossD.leftbehind24.A.lookafterB.waitforC.playwithD.walkby25.A.appreciatedB.recordedC.witnessedD.ignored26.A.admirableB.embarrassingC.dangerousD.interesting27.A.contentedB.disturbedC.confusedD.inspired28.A.instantlyB.eventuallyC.directlyD.gradually29.A.fruitlessB.desperateC.braveD.serious30.A.watchedB.shoutedC.chargedD.appeared31.A.StrangelyB.CertainlyC.ThankfullyD.Naturally32.A.rushedB.forcedC.invitedD.followed33.A.skinB.woundC.healthD.psychology34.A.experienceB.treatmentC.guidanceD.discovery35.A.enormousB.emotionalC.fortableD.respectful第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’sconsumermarketisexperiencingasignificanttransformation,___36___(drive)largelybythegrowingemphasisonemotionalsatisfactionamongtheyoungergeneration.Itisnowincreasinglymontoseeyoungconsumersliningupinmalls,notfordailynecessitieslikefoodorhouseholditems,butforproductsandservices___37___(deliver)psychologicalsatisfaction.Atypicalexampleisthe___38___(extreme)popularLabubublindboxtoys,whichhavedevelopedintoaculturalphenomenonsincetheirrelease.Itevenleadstoglobalshortages,appealingtotheyouth’sdesire___39___emotionalfortandsocialexpression.Thistrendreflectsaprofoundshiftinconsumptionvalues.___40___traditionaleconomictheoryplacesemphasisonreasoning,youngconsumers,especiallyGenZ,___41___(motivate)byemotionalvalues.Studiesshowthatcuteandplayful___42___(design),suchasthoseofLabubu,activatethebrain’spleasurecentersandpathwaysassociatedwithpleasure,therebygeneratinginstant___43___(happy)andreducingstressintoday’sfastpaced,highpressurelife.Moreover,sharingunboxingexperiencesonlinestrengthensinterpersonalconnections___44___createsasenseofbelonging.Obviously,emotionalvaluehasbeeanimportantfactorinpurchasingdecisions.Thechangepointstowardamorebalancedconsumptionecosystem___45___emotionalwellbeingisasimportantasfunctionalquality.第一节（满分15分）Paul提出“Fitness（健“MindPaul1.你的选择；2.说明理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPaul,Thankyouforproposingtwooptionsforthecolumn.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thissummer,Ichangedschools.NotbecauseIdislikedmyoldone—infact,Ilovedit.ItwaswhereIspenteverydaywithmybandtogether.ButmyDad