邢台医学高等专科学校《大学英语三》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）

班级学班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、选择题（总共20题，每题2分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.—HaveyouseenthefilmTitanic,Jack?—Yes,Ihave.________wonderfulfilmitis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How2.Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were3.—I'msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired.—Thereisno________forthiswhileyouareonduty.A.reasonB.excuseC.causeD.explanation4.Iwasabouttoleave________thetelephonerang.A.whileB.asC.whenD.until5.—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?—________.A.No,thanksB.No.GoodideaC.Yes,pleaseD.Yes.Betternot6.—Howlonghasthisbookshopbeeninbusiness?—________1982.A.AfterB.InC.FromD.Since7.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it8.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but________didn'thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he9.—Alice,youfeedthebirdtoday,________?—ButIfedityesterday.A.doyouB.willyouC.didn'tyouD.don'tyou10.—WhencanIcomeforthephotos?Ineedthemtomorrowafternoon.—They________bereadyby12:00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need11.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe12.—Whydidn'tyoucometoSimon'spartylastnight?—Iwantedto,butmymomsimply________notletmeoutsolateatnight.A.couldB.mightC.wouldD.should13.—IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.—Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe________?A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left14.—IwonderwhyMaryissounfriendlytous.—Sheis________thanunfriendly,I'mafraid.A.shyerB.muchshyerC.shymoreD.moreshy15.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe________daysattheseaside.A.fewlastsunnyB.lastfewsunnyC.lastsunnyfewD.fewsunnylast16.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses________energyasthewholeofEurope.A.astwiceB.twicemuchC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch17.—________thathemanagedtogettheinformation?—Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.WherewasitB.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit18.—I'msorry.Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You________somethingnotverynicetome,butthat'sOK.A.havesaidB.hadsaidC.didsayD.weresaying19.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?—Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn'texpectitwas________wonderful.A.asB.moreC.mostD.very20.—I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.—________!I'msureyou'llmakeit.A.GoaheadB.GoodluckC.NoproblemD.Cheerup二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?A.Hegavemeabookwhichisveryinteresting.B.Hegavemeabook,whichisveryinteresting.C.Thebookhegavemeisveryinteresting.D.Thebook,hegaveme,isveryinteresting.2.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.KindB.GenerousC.IntelligentD.Beautiful3.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmean“到达”?A.arriveatB.gettoC.reachD.arrivein4.Whichofthefollowingtensescanbeusedtoexpressfutureactions?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.BegoingtoD.Will5.Whichofthefollowingarecountablenouns?A.BookB.WaterC.AppleD.Air6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.ThewindowwasbrokenbyTom.D.Theywillbuildanewhouse.7.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasadverbs?A.QuicklyB.BeautifulC.HardD.Careful8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectwhenexpressingcomparison?A.HeistallerthanI.B.Heistallerthanme.C.Iamnotastallasheis.D.Iamnotastallashim.9.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonyms?A.BigB.LargeC.GreatD.Small10.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeusedtomakearequest?A.Couldyouhelpme?B.Willyoudomeafavor?C.Canyougivemeahand?D.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?三、判断题（总共10题，每题1分，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F）1.I'mlookingforwardtoseeyou.()2.Hesuggestedtogoforawalk.()3.Thenumberofstudentsinourclassare50.()4.Ihavegotalotofworktobedone.()5.Sheisusedtoliveinthecity.()6.IpreferreadingbookstowatchTV.()7.Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyouwillmake.()8.HetoldmethathehasbeentoBeijing.()9.It'stimewegotobed.()10.Idon'tknowifhewillcomeornot.()四、阅读理解（总共2篇，每题10分，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）Passage1AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan-themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.Thisattitudetowardmanual(体力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously(豪华地)furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward,furthermorethedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmanmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.1.Fromparagraphone,wecanknowthatinAmerica________.A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademanB.peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirowneffortsC.collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkersD.peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslaborers2.Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause________.A.servantsinAmericaarehardtogetB.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherselfC.shecanhardlyaffordservantsD.itiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfood3.Theexpression“waitontable”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”.A.workinafurnitureshopB.keepaccountsforabarC.waittolaythetableD.servecustomersinarestaurant4.Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ARespectableSelf-madeFamilyB.AmericanAttitudetowardManualLaborC.CharacteristicsofAmericanCultureD.TheDevelopmentofManualLaborPassage2Arecentstudy,publishedinlastweek'sJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation,offersapictureofhowriskyitistogetaliftfromateenagedriver.Indeed,a16-year-olddriverwiththreeormorepassengersisthreetimesaslikelytohaveafatalaccidentasateenagerdrivingalone.Bycontrast,theriskofdeathfordriversbetween30and59decreaseswitheachadditionalpassenger.Theauthorsalsofoundthatthedeathratesforteenagedriversincreaseddramaticallyafter10p.m.,andespeciallyaftermidnight.Withpassengersinthecar,thedriverwasevenmorelikelytodieinalate-nightaccident.RobertFoss,ascientistattheUniversityofNorthCarolinaHighwaySafetyResearchCenter,saysthehigherdeathratesforteenagedrivershavelesstodowith“reallystupidbehavior”thanwithjustalackofdrivingexperience.“Thebasicissue,”hesays,“isthatadultswhoareresponsibleforissuinglicensesfailtorecognizehowcomplexandskilledataskdrivingis.”Bothheandtheauthorofthestudybelievethatthewaytomitigate(使缓解)theproblemistohavestatesinstituteso-calledgraduatedlicensingsystems,inwhichgettingalicenseisamultistageprocess.Agraduatedlicenserequiresthatateenagerfirstprovehimselfcapableofdrivinginthepresenceofanadult,followedbyaperiodofdrivingwithnightorpassengerrestrictions,beforegraduatingtofulldrivingprivileges.Graduatedlicensingsystemshavereducedteenagedrivercrashes,accordingtorecentstudies.Abouthalfofthestatesnowhavesomesortofgraduatedlicensingsysteminplace,butonly10ofthosestateshaverestrictionsonpassengers.Californiaisthestrictest,withanovice(新手)driverprohibitedfromcarryinganypassengerunder20(withoutthepresenceofanadultover25)forthefirstsixmonths.1.Whichofthefollowingsituationsismostdangerousaccordingtothepassage?A.Adultsgivingalifttoteenagersonthehighwayafter10p.m.B.Ateenagerdrivingaftermidnightwithpassengersinthecar.C.Adultsdriv