英语五年级上学期阅读理解专项复习提高试题测试卷(答案)

英语五年级上学期阅读理解专项复习提高试题测试卷（答案）一、阅读理解MrBlacklikesfishverymuch.Heoftenbuyssomefishintheshopandtakesthemhomeforsupper.Hiswife,MrsBlackoftenasksherfriendstotheirhometohavelunchandeatfish.Oneday,whenMrBlackcomeshomeintheevening,hecannotfindhisfish.AndMrsBlacksaystheircathaseatenthefish.MrBlackisveryangry.Hetakesthecattotheshopneartheirhousetoweigh(称)thecat.Hesays,"Yousee,myfishisonekilo(公斤),andthiscatisonekilotoo.Myfishishere.Thenwhereismycat?"犇1、MrBlacklikesto_____.(

)A．eatbananas B．eatnoodles C．eatfish犇2、MrsBlackofteneatsfish_____.(

)A．withherfriends B．withhermother C．withherson犇3、MrBlackisveryangry,because_____.(

)A．hecan'tfindhiscat B．hecan'tfindhisfish C．hecan'tfindhiscar犇4、Whoeatsthefish?(

)A．Thecat B．MrsBlackandherfriends. C．MrsBlack.犇5、Thecatis_____kilo.(

)A．1 B．2 C．3二、阅读理解Intheforest,thereisababyelephant.Hehasnofriends.Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.Herunstotheriver,collectsmuchwaterinhisnoseandrushesto(冲向)thetrees.Hesprays(喷)thewateronthefire.Finally,heputsout(扑灭)thefire.Afterthat,alltheanimalscometohimandsaythanksforhiskindhelp.Theywanttomakefriendswithhim.Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难见真情).”Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.Hewalksthroughtheforest,carryingmanysmallanimalsonhisback.犇6、Thebabyelephanthasnofriendsbecauseheistoo______.(

)A．young B．small C．big犇7、Whatdomanyanimalsdowhenawildfirehappensintheforest?(

)A．Theyruntotheriver. B．Theyrunaway. C．Theyspraythewateronthetrees.犇8、Whoputsoutthefire?(

)A．Alltheanimals. B．Thebabyelephant. C．Thebirds.犇9、Doesthebabyelephantgetfriendsatlast?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Wedon'tknow.犇10、Whichisthebest(最好的)title(标题)forthepassage(短文)?(

)A．Thebirdsintheforest B．Awildfire C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed三、阅读理解阅读理解。TheBestJobLucyisalazy(懒惰的)girl.Shedoesn’tstudyhard(不努力学习),andshedoesn’thelphermotherwiththehousework(家务),either(也不).“Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lucy?”Motherasks.“You’retoolazy.Nojobwilleverfit(适合)you.”“ButIknowone,”saysthegirl,“I’mgoingtobeFatherChristmas(圣诞老人).”“YouwanttobeFatherChristmas?”Motherissurprised(惊讶).“Butwhy?”“Becauseheworksonlyonedayinawholeyear(一整年只工作一天).”犇1、Lucyisa________girl.(

)A．lazy B．hard-working C．good D．pretty犇2、Lucy’smotherthinks________.(

)A．Lucycanfindagoodjob. B．Lucycan’tfindanyjob.C．Lucyisn’ttoolazytogetajob. D．Lucywillworkhardinthefuture.犇3、Lucywantstobe________.(

)A．ateacher B．FatherChristmas C．awriter D．aChristmasworker犇4、Lucywantstodothatjobbecause________.(

)A．shelikesFatherChristmasverymuch. B．thatjobfitsherC．sheworksonlyonedayinayear D．thatjobisinteresting犇5、Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothetext?(

)A．LucywantstobeFatherChristmassosheisn’tlazy.B．Lucyistoolazytofindanyjob.C．Lucydoesn’tstudyhard,butshelikestohelpherparentswiththehousework.D．TobeFatherChristmasisagoodjob.四、阅读理解Catsanddogsaretheanimalsthatareclosedwith(最亲密)people.Butlet’stalkaboutthingsthataredifferent(不同).Dogstalkby(用)barking.Catstalkbymeowing.Dogsarelikewolves(像狼).Catsareliketigers.Dogsmoveintheday.Catsmoveinthenight.Dogsrunandplay.Catspurrandsleep.When(当---时)theyseetheirfriends,dogswagtails(摇尾巴),Whentheyseetheirenemies(敌人),catsraise(竖起)theirtails.Whendogsjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws(前爪),itmeanstheywanttoplaywithyou.Butwhencatsjumpuptheirpaws,itmeanstheyaregoingtoharm(伤害)you.犇16、Dogsandcatsare__________tothepeople.(

)A．enemies B．food(食物) C．friends.犇17、Whendogsjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws,theywantto________.(

)A．playwithyou B．harmyou C．fightwithyou犇18、Whencatsjumpupwiththeirpaws,theyaregoingto________.(

)A．playwithyou B．harmyou C．fightwithyou犇19、Catslooklike________andusuallytheymoveinthe________.(

)A．wolves,day B．tigers,night C．lions,afternoon犇20、文中与cats无关的是_________.(

)A．purr B．meow C．bark五、阅读理解LookforаFriendSamisalittlefish.Helivesinthesea.Hewantstohaveafriend.Thefriendlookslikehim.Samseesaninkfish.Theinkfishhaseightlegs.Hedoesn'tlooklikeSam.SoSamgoesaway.Sammeetsashark.Hewantstosayhellototheshark.Theshark(鲨鱼)openshisbigmouth.Samrunsawayquickly.Samistiredandhungry.Hewantstohavearest.Thenheseesaroundfish.Shesaystohim,“Hello!Wouldyouliketobemyfriend?”“Ofcourse!Butyouareround.Iamflat(扁的).”Theroundfishsays.“Butwearebothfishes.”Samthinksandsays,“Youareright.Let'sbefriends.”Theybecomegoodfriends.犇1、Samlivesinthe________.(

)A．lake B．sea C．river犇2、Theinkfishhas________legs.(

)A．7 B．8 C．6犇3、Thesharkhas________.(

)A．abigmouth B．asmallnose C．asmallmouth犇4、Samis________.(

)A．big B．round C．flat犇5、WhobecomesSam'sfriendatlast?(

)A．Inkfish B．Shark C．Aroundfish六、阅读理解Whatcanyoudowithyourfood?InAustralia,thereisamother.Shecanmakefoodintocartooncharacters.Shemakesthisfoodforherson.Hersonispickyaboutfood.Buthelikesthefoodhismothermakes.Sothemotheralwaystriesherbesttomakehersonenjoyeating.ShecanmakecartooncharacterslikeMickyMouse,Elsa,Supermanandsoon.Herfoodisfun.Itisalsoverygreenandhealthy.犇26、WhatcantheAustralianmotherdowithfood?(

)A．Shecaneatalotoffood. B．Shecanmakefoodwithtoys.C．Shecanmakecartooncharacterswithfood.犇27、Whodoesshemakefoodfor?(

)A．Herhusband. B．Herson. C．Herdaughter.犇28、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“picky”mean?(

)A．挑剔的 B．讨厌的 C．热衷的犇29、Doestheboylikethefoodthathismothermakes?(

)A．Wedon'tknow. B．Yes,hedoes. C．No,hedoesn't.犇30、Howisthefoodthatthemothermakes?(

)A．It'snicebutoil. B．It'sbeautifulbutnotyummy. C．It'sgreenandhealthy.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、A【分析】布莱克夫人和朋友把布莱克先生买来的鱼吃了，布莱克夫人说猫把鱼吃了。犇1、句意：布莱克先生喜欢______。A吃香蕉，B吃面条，C吃鱼，根据MrBlacklikesfishverymuch.，可知布莱克先生喜欢吃鱼，故选C。犇2、句意：布莱克夫人经常______吃鱼。A和她的朋友，B和她的妈妈，C和她的儿子，根据Hiswife,MrsBlackoftenasksherfriendstotheirhometohavelunchandeatfish.，可知布莱克夫人经常和她的朋友吃鱼，故选A。犇3、句意：布莱克先生非常生气，因为_______。A他找不到他的猫，B他找不到他的鱼，C他找不到他的汽车，根据第二段可知布莱克先生生气是因为他找不到他的鱼，故选B。犇4、句意：谁吃了鱼？A猫。B布莱克夫人和她的朋友，C布莱克夫人，根据全文可知布莱克夫人和她的朋友吃了鱼，故选B。犇5、句意：猫_____千克。根据Yousee,myfishisonekilo(公斤),andthiscatisonekilotoo.，可知猫1千克，故选A。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇6、C

犇7、B

犇8、B

犇9、A

犇10、C【导语】本文介绍了小象因为太大没有朋友，森林里发生火灾动物们都跑了只有小象扑灭了火，动物们都想和他交朋友，因为患难见真情。犇6、句意：小象没有朋友因为他太_____。A年轻的，B小的，C大的，根据Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.可知小象没有朋友因为他太大，故选C。犇7、句意：当森林发生大火时许多动物做什么？A他们跑向河边。B他们跑了。C他们把水喷到树上。根据Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.可知许多动物跑了，故选B。犇8、句意：谁把火扑灭了？A所有动物。B小象。C鸟。根据Finally,heputsout(扑灭)thefire.可知小象扑灭了火，故选B。犇9、句意：小象最后有朋友了吗？A是的，他有。B不，他没有。C我们不知道。根据Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.可知小象最后有朋友了，故选A。犇10、句意：这篇文章的最好的标题是哪一个？A森林里的鸟。B一场大火。C患难见真情。根据Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难见真情).”可知这篇文章最好的标题是患难见真情，故选C。三、阅读理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、B【分析】本文主要讲了懒女孩-露西。犇1、题干句意：露西是一个______女孩。根据“Lucyisalazy(懒惰的)girl.”可知露西是个懒惰的女孩，A懒惰的，B工作努力的，C好的，D漂亮的，故选A。犇2、题干句意：露西的妈妈认为_________。根据“You’retoolazy.Nojobwilleverfit(适合)you.”可知露西的妈妈认为没有工作适合她。A露西能找到好工作。B露西找不到工作。C露西不懒，找不到工作。D露西将来会努力工作的。故选B。犇3、题干句意：露西想要成为_______。根据“I’mgoingtobeFatherChristmas(圣诞老人).”可知露西想成为圣诞老人，A一名老师，B圣诞老人，C一名作者，D一名圣诞工人，故选B。犇4、题干句意：露西想要做那个工作因为_______。根据“Becauseheworksonlyonedayinawholeyear(一整年只工作一天).”可知因为她认为那个工作一年只工作一天，A她非常喜欢圣诞老人，B那个工作适合她，C她一年只工作一天，D那个工作很有趣，故选C。犇5、题干句意：据短文，哪个句子是正确的？根据全文可知露西太懒了，找不到工作，故选B。【点睛】四、阅读理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、A

犇18、B

犇19、B

犇20、C【解析】五、阅读理解1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了萨姆是一条小鱼，它在海里寻找朋友。犇1、句意：萨姆住在___里。A湖；B海；C河；根解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了萨姆是一条小鱼，它在海里寻找朋友。犇1、句意：萨姆住在___里。A湖；B海；C河；根据短文中的Samisalittlefish.Helivesinthesea.可知萨姆住在海里，故选B。犇2、句意：墨鱼有_____腿。根据短文中的Theinkfishhaseightlegs.可知墨鱼有八条腿，故选B。犇3、句意：鲨鱼有_____。A一个大嘴巴；B一个小鼻子；C一个小嘴巴；根据短文中的Theshark(鲨鱼)openshisbigmouth.可知鲨鱼有一个大嘴巴，故选A