译林版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第4册 选择性必修第3册 Unit 4　Protecting our heritage sites课件

选择性必修第三册Unit4

Protectingourheritagesites核心词汇①ruinone'shealth/prospects/career有损健康/葬送某人的前程/事业ruinone'schancesofdoingsth.断送某人做某事的机会②fallintoruin毁坏，毁灭inruins毁坏；破败不堪1ruin/'ruːɪn/vt.破坏，毁坏；使破产，毁灭n.毁坏，毁灭；破产；残垣断壁[先讲解]【写作金句】[人教必修二U4P46]Afterthewar,thekingdomwasleftinruins,withallofitsdefencecompletelydestroyed.战争结束后，王国沦为一片废墟，所有的防御工事都被完全摧毁。(报道)①comeintoconflictwith与……争执/冲突inconflict处于矛盾中inconflictwith与……冲突resolvetheconflict解决冲突②conflictwithsth.与……相矛盾/冲突2conflict/'kɒnflɪkt/n.(军事)冲突，战斗；争论；矛盾，不一致/kən'flɪkt/vi.冲突，抵触【写作金句】[外研选必三U3P41]Thesemeasuresaimtogivestabilitytoconflictzonesandallowgovernmentstoreestablishauthority.这些措施的目的是让冲突地区获得稳定，并允许政府重建权威。(报道)highonthe/one'sagenda高度重视；把……摆在重要位置atthetopofthe/one'sagenda首要考虑；当务之急beontheagenda被列入议程3agenda/ə'dʒendə/n.计划，方案；议程表，议事日程【写作金句】[译林选必三U4P45]Heritageprotectionisatthetopoftheagendaforthebenefitofallmankind.遗产保护是造福全人类的头等大事。(演讲稿)①availableforconsultation可供查阅②consultvt.&vi.咨询；请教；查阅；商量consultsb.aboutsth.就某事请教某人consultwithsb.about/onsth.与某人商讨某事③consultantn.顾问；会诊医师4consultation/ˌkɒnsl'teɪʃn/n.咨询，商讨；就诊【写作金句】Consultwithyourhealthcareprofessionalbeforebeginninganytreatmentplan.在任何治疗计划开始前先与你的医疗保健专家商量一下。(建议信)①incooperationwith与……合作②cooperatevi.合作，协作；配合cooperatewithsb.与某人合作cooperatein(doing)sth.合作(做)某事③cooperativeadj.合作的，协作的，同心协力的5cooperation/kəʊˌɒpə'reɪʃn/n.合作，协作；协助，配合【写作金句】[人教选必四U3P27]TheaimofthisinitiativeistoencouragecooperationandtradeacrossthehistoricSilkRoadareas,andstrengthenthebondsbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.这一倡议的目的是鼓励历史悠久的丝绸之路地区的合作与贸易，加强中国与世界其他地区的联系。(报道)①interruptsb./sth.withsth.打扰……interruptsth.使暂停，使中断②interruptionn.打扰，插嘴6interrupt/ˌɪntə'rʌpt/vt.打扰，插嘴；使暂停，使中断【写作金句】[人教选必二U5P56]ChenWei,ahighschoolstudentinBeijing,hadhisdinnerinterruptedwhenheheardsomeonescreamingfromanothertable.北京一名高中生陈伟听到另一张桌子上有人尖叫，晚餐被打断了。(情境描写)①votefor/against投票赞成/反对……voteon就……表决votetodosth.投票做某事②take/haveavoteon投票表决……③votingn.投票，选举，表决7vote/vəʊt/vt.&vi.投票，表决n.选票；投票【写作金句】[外研必修二U2P17]FreedomDayisheldeveryyearon27ApriltocelebrateSouthAfrica'sfirstfully-participatedelectionsin1994,inwhicheveryonewasallowedtovoteregardlessofskincolour.每年4月27日举行自由日，庆祝南非1994年首次全民参与的选举，在这次选举中，每个人都可以投票，不分肤色。(节日介绍)①submitanapplication/aproposalto向……提交申请/提议submit(oneself)to顺从；屈服；投降；被迫接受②submissionn.提交，呈递；屈服8submit/səb'mɪt/vt.&vi.提交，呈递；屈服【写作金句】[人教选必三U3P28]Accordingtothereportsubmittedbyresearchers,between20and25percentofallannualcarbondioxideemissionsarecausedbythedestructionoftropicalforests.根据研究者提交的报告，每年20%到25%的二氧化碳排放量是热带雨林的破坏导致的。(投稿)①assignsb.todosth.指派某人做某事assignsth.tosb.＝assignsb.sth.把某事分配给某人②assignmentn.(分派的)工作，任务；分派9assign/ə'saɪn/vt.指定，指派；分配；确定【写作金句】[译林选必三U4P53]Assignedbytheemperor,theambassadorZhangQianjourneyedfromChang'antoCentralAsia,seekingtobuildbridgesbetweentheHanDynastyandtheWesternRegions.受皇帝之命，特使张骞从长安前往中亚，试图在汉朝和西域之间架起桥梁。(人物介绍)核心词汇①Trappedunderthe_______(ruin)ofthecollapsedbuilding,themanfoundithardtobreathe.②[外研选必四U5P68]Itsonce-greatcitiesfell_____ruin,leavingvariousmysteriesforlaterpeopletosolve.③[写作迁移]雨已经下了两个星期，完全毁掉了我们的假期。__________________________________________________________________

[后练习]考点1ruin的相关用法ruinsintoIthasrainedfortwoweeks,completelyruiningourholiday.①[写作迁移]她发现自己与父母在将来择业的问题上存在分歧。Shefoundherself______________________________overherfuturecareer.②[写作迁移]这些结果与早期的发现相矛盾。_______________________________________________________________

考点2conflict的相关用法inconflictwithherparentsTheseresultsconflictwithearlierfindings.①

[写作迁移]我这一周的日程安排得很满，所以我不能和你约时间。___________________________________________,soIcan'tmakeanappointmentwithyou.②[写作迁移]安全问题是今天下午会议的重要议程。Thequestionofsecurity_______________________________________________.考点3agenda的相关用法Myagendaisquitefullforthewholeweekishighontheagendaforthisafternoon'smeeting①[北师选必二U4P9]Finally,afterhehadbeenwaitingforabouthalfanhour,hewascalledinforhis______________(consult)．②Shortlyaftergraduatingfromuniversity,Simonacquiredareputationasanexcellent____________(consult)．③[写作迁移]阅读时，不要每次遇到一个生词就去查字典。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________考点4consultation的相关用法consultationconsultantDon'tconsult/refertoadictionaryeverytimeyoucomeacrossanewwordwhilereading.

①[外研选必一U3P45]_____________(cooperate)betweenteammembersallowsindividualstodemonstratetheirownskills.②Employeeswillgenerallybemore_____________(cooperate)iftheirviewsaretakenseriously.③[写作迁移]作为一个性格外向的女孩，我能与其他人相处得很好，而且我总是有合作意识。Asanoutgoinggirl,_______________________________________________________________________.考点5cooperation的相关用法CooperationcooperativeIcangetalongwellwithothersandalwayshaveasenseofcooperation①Shehaskeptupphysicaltrainingforseveralyearswithout

______________(interrupt).②[人教选必三U4P39改]However,thesehappymemories____________________(interrupt)byasuddencoldrushofairsoon.③[写作迁移]下课铃响了，打断了我们激烈的讨论。Thebellindicatingtheendoftheclassrang，_______________________________.考点6interrupt的相关用法interruptionwere/areinterruptedinterruptingourheateddiscussion①Thecommitteevoted________(ban)alcoholfromtheconcert.②Thesuggestionwasapproved,with25_______(vote)infavour,and7against.③We'lllistentotheargumentsonbothsidesandthenvote____it.考点7vote的相关用法tobanvoteson①Andremembertosubmityouressays____englishcorner@126.combeforenextFriday.②Inthepast,Ifrequentlysubmitted________(I)todifficultiesbutnowIcansparenoefforttohandlethem.③Thedeadlineforthe____________(submit)ofproposalsisMay1st.④

[写作迁移]尽管生活中有挑战和困难，我拒绝向它们屈服。____________________________________________________________________

考点8submit的相关用法tomyselfsubmissionInspiteofchallengesandhardshipsinlife,Ideclinetosubmittothem.①I'msorrymy____________(assign)isn'tfinished.Thethingis,I'vehadalotofotherworkthisweek.②Tobehonest,I'mnotconfidentofcompletingthetask__________(assign)bythemanagerontime.考点9assign的相关用法assignmentassigned一词多义【对点微练】赏句猜义①Theferryservicehasbeensuspendedforthedaybecauseofbadweather.___②Shewassuspendedfromschoolforfighting.___③[人教选必四U1P3]Clairetriedtohelpbyworkingonalightsuspendedfromtheceiling,butshefellofftheladder.___1suspend/sə'spend/A.vt.暂停B.vt.悬，挂C.vt.使暂时停职(或停学等)ACB【对点微练】赏句猜义①Thecurrentdivisionoflabourbetweenworkersandmanagementwillalter.___②[译林选必三U4P48改]Therearedivisionsamonghistoriansoverwhenexactlytheconstructionofthetwintemplesstarted.___③Itaughtmydaughterhowtododivisionattheageofsix.___2division/dɪ'vɪʒn/A.n.分歧B.n.分开，分隔C.n.除法BAC【对点微练】赏句猜义①I'dliketoreserveatableforthreeforeighto'clock.___②Themanagementreservestherighttorefuseadmission.___③ThePersianGulfhas65percentoftheworld'soilreserves.___④[人教选必一U3P28]Thislargerpark,withaconnectiontoRussia'swildlifereservesacrosstheborder,shouldgivethesespeciesthenaturalspacetheyneedtolivein.___3reserve/rɪ'zɜːv/A.n.自然保护区B.n.储备C.vt.预订；预留D.vt.保留CDBA【对点微练】赏句猜义①

[北师选必四U12P53]Flemingremainedhumbleabouttheamazingoutcomeofhisdiscovery.___②Theworldchampionwashumbledlastnightinthreerounds.___③Ted'swordshumbledmeandIfeltashamedatonce.___④Ifapersonofhumbleoriginswishedtomarryaprincess,wecouldsayhewascryingforthemoon.___4humble/'hʌmbl/A.vt.使感到卑微B.vt.轻松打败(尤指强大的对手)

C.adj.谦虚的D.adj.(级别或地位)低下的，卑微的CBAD【对点微练】赏句猜义①Shewasdisappointedbyhislackofinitiative.___②[人教选必三U3P32]Acomprehensiveinitiativewasstarted,withanumberofmeasuresthataddressedtheissues.___③Thegovernmentmustnotlosetheinitiativeinthefightagainstterrorism.___5initiative/ɪ'nɪʃətɪv/A.n.倡议，新方案B.n.主动性，积极性C.n.主动权BAC【对点微练】赏句猜义①

[译林选必三U4P55]Thegovernmenthasintroducedaspecialentryfeefortourists.___②HedescribedBritain'sentryintotheEuropeanExchangeRateMechanismasanhistoricmove.___③Therehavebeenafantasticnumberofentriesforthisyear'spoetrycompetition.___6entry/'entri/A.n.进入B.n.参与，加入C.n.参赛D.n.参赛作品ABD重难句式【课本原句】Suchdangerscanhavedisastrousoutcomesnotonlyforthesitesthemselves,butalsoforpeople.这些威胁不仅会给遗产地本身造成灾难性后果，也会对人们产生影响。1notonly...but(also)不仅……而且……notonly...but(also)意为“不仅……，而且……”，连接并列句。①notonly...butalso连接两个对称的并列成分，此时also可以省略。Beijingisnotonlythepoliticalcentrebutalsotheculturalcentreofourcountry.北京不仅是我国的政治中心，也是我国的文化中心。②notonly...butalso连接两个分句，并且notonly位于句首时，第一个分句要部分倒装。NotonlywillIadapt(myself)totheAmericanlifestyle,butIwillalsohelpthemunderstandChineseculturebetter.我不仅要适应美国的生活方式，还要帮助他们更好地了解中国文化。③notonly...butalso连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致(即就近原则)。NotonlymyparentsbutalsoIamfondofsports.不光是我父母，我自己也喜欢体育运动。【写作迁移】语法填空/完成句子①Notonlytheforeignstudentsbutalsotheteacher____________________(attract)bytheauthenticChineseteaculturesofar.②

众所周知，阅读经典不仅能提高我们的学习成绩，也能丰富我们的生活。Asweallknow,readingclassicscan___________________________________________________.③

旅游不仅让人们放松、感到愉快，而且可以增长人们的知识。____________________________________________________,butitcanincreasetheirknowledge.has