山东省泰安市新泰中学2025-2026学年高一12月月考英语试题

新泰中学2025级高一年级上学期第二次阶段性考试英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcoursewillthewomanchoosenextterm?A.Science. B.Writing. C.Geography.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantotake?A.Theruler. B.Theglasses. C.Thebuspass.3.Whereisthemangoing?A.Thepark. B.Theoffice. C.Thesportscenter.4.Whenwillthespeakervisitthemuseum?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.5.Howdoesthemangotoworkmostly?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bytrain.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthemanbuy?A.Somesugar. B.Somebread. C.Somemeat. 7.Whatdothespeakersplantodothisafternoon?A.Visitafriend. B.Playtennis. C.Haveapicnic.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatconcernsthewomanatfirst?A.Theweather. B.Thesportsplan. C.Thetrain’sarrivaltime.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Collectthechildren. B.Takeexercise. C.Catchthetrain.10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inanoffice. C.Atatrainstation.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthemanrequiredtowear?A.Aredshirt. B.Blacktrousers. C.Awhitehat. 12.Wherewillthemanmostprobablywork?A.Inafoodstore. B.Inaclothingshop. C.Inatheater. 13.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Starthisjob. B.Gettraining. C.TalktoDave.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.WhatisPete?A.Amusician. B.Acook. C.Aneventplanner. 15.WhydoesthewomantalktoPete?A.Toaskforinformation. B.Toofferaninvitation. C.Togiveasuggestion.16.HowdoesPetefeelabouthisjob?A.Satisfied. B.Anxious. C.Curious. 17.WhatwillPeteprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Futureplans. B.Jobrequirements. C.Educationalbackground.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Howoftendoesthespeakergoswimmingwithhisfather?A.Aboutfivetimesaweek. B.Aboutfourtimesaweek. C.Aboutthreetimesaweek.19.Whendoesthespeakerusuallygorunning?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.20.Whatdidthespeaker’sfatherbuyhim?A.Trainingshoes. B.Aracingbike. C.Aswimsuit. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACHIARTSVIRTUALSUMMERCAMPAreyoua2nd-8thgraderinterestedintheworldofthearts?ChiArtsSummerCampcanprovideyouwithvariousartisticexperiencesonlineinJulyandAugust!WeinviteyoutojoinusJuly19th-August6thforourvirtual(虚拟的)artscampexperience.For2nd-5thgradersOuryoungeststudents,dividedupintotwopartsbasedonage,willgothrough50minutesdailyofdance,visualarts,andtheater.It’llbehighenergyandlotsoffunfrom9:00AM-1:00PMeverydayforthethree-weekcampexperience.Cost:$300forthefullthreeweeks.Scholarshipassistanceisavailable(可获得的).RegisterhereandapplythecodeEARLYBIRD21byApril5thtogeta20%discount.For6th-8thgradersOurmiddleschoolcampexperiences,calledthe“ChiArtsJr”program,createswhatitisliketobeastudentatourhighschoolintheartsexperience.Eachstudentchoosesonecampprogramtotakepartinthroughouttheentiredurationofthe3-weekSummerCampexperiencefrom9:00AM-1:00PMeveryday.ThechoicesareBand,Voice,CreativeWriting,Dance,VisualArts,Theater.Previousexperienceisonlyrequiredforthebandcamp.Allothercampsrequirenopreviousexperience.Cost:$375forthefullthreeweeks.Scholarshipassistanceisavailable.RegisterhereandapplythecodeEARLYBIRD21byApril5thtogeta20%discount.21.Whatdoweknowaboutthecampsfor2nd-5thgraders?A.Studentscanjointhecampfreely.B.Theyareenergeticandinteresting.C.Theyareopentostudentsinthesamemonth.D.Studentscangetadiscountwhenevernecessary.22.Howmuchwilla7-thstudentregisteringbyApril5thpayforChiArtsSummerCamp?A.$75 B.$240 C.$300 D.$37523.Whatdothecampsfor2nd-5thgradersand6th-8thoneshaveincommon?A.Theyneednopreviousexperience. B.Theyprovidethesameartisticcontent.C.Studentsaredividedupaccordingtoage. D.Theentiredurationlaststhesametime.BRecentlyanoldfriendreachedouttometoaskaboutthesuccessI’vehadinmylife(oratleastwhatlookslikesuccessonsocialmediaXD)andhowIachievedit.Hehassimilargoalsasme:getinshape,getintomusicmoreseriously,andbefluentinJapanese.ThoughIhaven’tentirelyreachedmylong-termgoalsyetinanyofthese3ways,he’sseenthatI’vemadesomeprogressonmyjourneytoachievingthesegoalsandwantedmyadvice.Wehadanicehourandahalfchatonthephoneaboutthisanditseemedlikehewasprettymotivatedbytheendofthechat.Aweekwentbyandhetoldmethathesignedupforapersonalfitnesstrainer,wasstudyingmusictheory,andsentmeclipsofhimstudyingJapanese.He’spostingregularlyonsocialmediaaboutalltheprogresshe’smaking.He’smotivatedanddoinggreat!AtlastI’llhavetoremindhimthatprogressisn’tlinear(线性的)andthathe’llfinallymeetwithsomechallengesintheroad,butI’mlettinghimenjoythepresentprogressinthemeantimeandwillhelphimtacklethemwhenthattimecomes.I’mgratefulforhimgivingmetheopportunitytoservehimandgivehimadvice,andI’mgratefultoseethathe’sinvestingthetimeandmoneytopromotehislife.Heevenpostedrecentlyabouthowgratefulheiswithalltherecentchangesinhislife.Evenifyou’restillnotwhereyouwanttobe,therearealotofpeopleouttherewhowantwhatyouhaveandwhoareimpressedwithhowfaryou’vecome.It’sextremelyjoyfultobeawarehowfaryou’vecome,beproudofyourself,andrecognizehowmuchyoucanhelpothersachievethesame.24.Whydidtheauthor’sfriendcontacthim?A.Tothankhimfortheadviceonsuccess.B.Toconsulthimaboutsomeproposals.C.TorequirehimtosharehissuccessonXD.D.Toaskforadviceonhowtosetgoalstoachieve.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tackle”inParagraph4probablymean?A.getover B.applyfor C.focuson D.relateto26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’sfriend?A.Anxiousandoutgoing. B.Responsibleandwise.C.Purposefulandactive. D.Motivatedandhumorous.27.Whatdoestheauthormainlyexpressinthelastparagraph?A.Youshouldmakeuseofyouradvantages.B.Youshouldtakeprideinwhatothersachieve.C.You’vecomealotfurtherthanyourealize.D.Youshouldturntootherswhenyoufeelconfused.CMeat,milk,cheese—justsomeofthethingsprovidedbygoats.Butnowwecanalsoaddfiresafetytothislist.Aswildfiresdamageincreasinglylargeareasoftheplaneteachyear,goatherds(牧羊人)mayofferawayofreducingtherisk.Wildfiresaremadepossiblebyhot,dryweatherconditionsaswellasasupplyofdeadplantsthatserveasfuel（燃料）.Wemayhavelimitedcontrolovertheformerfactor,butwecancontrolthelatter.Reducingthefuelloadlowersthepossibilityofwildfiresoccurring,aswellastheamountofdamagecaused.Thisiswherewecanturntogoatstosearchforasolution,whicharebeingusedforlandscapemanagementinanumberofplacesaroundtheworld,includingGreece,Spain,Portugal,ChileandanumberofpartsoftheUnitedStates.Goatshaveanextremelypowerfuldigestive(消化的)system.Manykindsofplantsthataredangeroustootheranimalscanbeeasilyeatenbygoats.It’snotjustfully-grownplantsthatgoatsareabletodealwith:anyseedsthatpassthroughagoatcan’tsurviveandwillnotgrow.Humanclearanceteamshavetoworryaboutgettingtothehard-to-reachplaceswhereplantsgrowbutgoatsdon’t.Theyareskilledmountainclimbersandwhenstandingontheirhindlegs,theycanreachuptotwometrestotheplantsthathumanswouldstruggletoreach.Becauseofthis,usinggoatscanreduceboththepossibilityofworkplaceaccidentsandtheamountofmoneyspentonfireprotectionmeasures.Goatherdshavebeenfoundtoclearsomepartsoflandforathirdofthepriceofhumancontrolteams.Costandsafetyaren’ttheonlybenefits.Goatsarequieterthangrass-cuttingmachinesandpeopleusuallyprefertoseegoatseatinggrassratherthanlitresofherbicide(除草剂).Childrenareoftenattractedtoseethegoatsatworkandthisprovidesanopportunitytoeducatepeopleaboutpreventingwildfires.28.Whycangoatshelptopreventwildfires?A.Theyarenotafraidofbadweather. B.Theyareeasilycontrolledbygoatherds.C.Theyhavethestrongestdigestivesystem. D.Theycanremovedeadplantscausingfire.29.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Thefireprotectionmeasuresthatpeopleoftentake.B.Thereasonswhygoatsareusedtopreventwildfires.C.Thedifficultyhumanclearanceteamshavepreventingfire.D.Theeffectsgoatshaveonthenaturalbalanceofmountains.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Herbicidewillnotbeusedtoremovegrasssoon.B.Childrenlikegoatsbecauseoftheirquietcharacter.C.It’sagreenwaytopreventwildfiresbyusinggoats.D.Herbicideworksbetterthangrass-cuttingmachines.31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FirefightingGoats. B.CleverGoatherds.C.DamageCausedbyWildfires. D.WaystoPreventDisasters.DDoyouliketravellingtootherplaces,citiesandcountries?Manypeopledo.Tourismisahugeindustry——it’saslargeasorlargerthantheoil,foodandcarindustries.Itcreatessomanyjobsthatoneineverytenpeopleintheworldworksintourism.However,formanypeopleandplaces,tourismisnotacompletelypositivething.Someplacesreceivemillionsoftouristsayear,whichleadstoproblemsforlocalpeople.Whentourbusesblockroads,it’shardforlocalpeopletogettoworkorschool.Often,internationalcompaniesopenup,andsmallshopsandrestaurantsclosedown.Anotherproblemisaccommodation—inBarcelonaandNewYork,forexample,manyflatsandhousesareusedastouristaccommodation,sohomesforlocalpeoplehavebecomeexpensiveandhardtofind.Tourismcanhaveaneffectontheenvironmentaswell.Naturalareasareruinedtomakespacetobuildhotelsandtouristfacilities,andbuildingthemconsumesalotofenergyandresources.Historicbuildingsaredamaged,suchasthoseinVenicebylargecruiseships(游轮)enteringthecity.Theseshipsalsodoharmtoanimalandplantlife.Moretourismmeansmorecrowds,noise,rubbishandpollution.Somegovernmentshavealreadytakenactions.InBarcelonaandNewYork,therearenowlimitsonshort-termrentalaccommodation.ThenumberofcruiseshipsenteringVeniceislimitednowtoo.Importantly,individualtouristscanhelpbychoosingbetterwaysofvisitingplaces.Forexample,iftouristsvisitVeniceonacruiseshipbuttheysleepandeatalltheirmealsontheship,doesthelocalcommunityinVenicereallybenefitfromtheirvisit?Ifnot,itcouldbebettertochooseadifferentformoftourism,onethatbenefitsthecityandlocalpeoplemore.Despitesomeproblems,ifwecanmaketourismmoresustainable(可持续的),everyonecanbenefitfromit,andpeoplecancontinuetoenjoyvisitingtheseplacesinthefuture.32.WhyisithardforNewYorkerstobuycheaphouses?A.Becausetouristsbuylocalflatsandhouses.B.Becausemanyhousesareneededfortravelers.C.Becausethegovernmentprovidelittlelandtobuildhouses.D.Becausethehousesinternationalcompaniessellareexpensive.33.WhyarecruiseshipsmentionedinParagraph3?A.Tostressplantsandanimalsdiefromthem.BToshowtourismwastesenergyandresources.C.Toexplainwhytourismisnotenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Tosuggestthenecessityofpreventingthedevelopmentoftourism.34.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlystressabouttourism?A.Thecruiseshipisnotagoodchoicefortourists.B.Tourismshouldbedevelopedinasustainableway.C.LocalcommunityinVeniceshowsnointerestintourism.D.Governmentshavedoneextremelywellindevelopingtourism.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstourism?A.Unclear. B.Disapproving. C.Doubtful. D.Positive.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoStarttheNewYearFreshAfteryoucelebrateNewYear’sEve,it’stimetogettoworkontheNewYear’sresolutions(计划)!___36___,sochoosewiselyandtakeaction.●StartafitnessroutineThinkaboutyourpresenthealthandyouroverallfitnessgoals,andmakeaplantoimproveyourhealthbasedonwhereyouare.Forexample,youcanstarttakinga20-minutewalkafterworkeveryday,oryoucantraintorunamarathoninthefall.___37___.Rather,ifyouworkouttoomuchatfirst,youmaygethurtandquithalfway.●Practicegratitudeeveryday___38___,whichcanimproveyourmoodoverallandimproveyouroutlookonlife.Eachdaybeforesleeping,writedown3thingsyouaregratefulfor.Besides,expressyourgratitudeforthepeopleinyourlifebytellingthemyouappreciatethem.●TidyupYourEnvironmentStartyourspringcleaningearlytotidyupyourspace.Shortlyintothenewyear,cleanupyourroom,kitchen,bathroom,and/orbasement.Tidyupanymessyareas,throwawayrubbish,andputawaythingsthatareoutofplace.___39___●SetGoalsandIntentionsAimtotry1newthingeverymonth.Besidesyourpersonalresolutions,itishelpfultomakeeffortstogetoutofyourcomfortzone(舒适区)atleast1timeeachmonth.___40___orlearnaboutsomethingquitenewtobroadenyourhorizonsandgrowasaperson.A.TryyourbesttoenjoytheNewYearB.LittlechangescanmakeadifferenceC.Ifso,you’llchangeyourselfforthebetterinpersonalityD.Anyway,choosetodosomethingyou’veneverdonebeforeE.StartsimplyandgraduallysoyoucanstickwithyourgoalsF.ExpressappreciationeverydaytofillyourlifewithkindnessG.Thisway,you’llenterthenewyearfeelingneatandorganized第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Weareallfloodedwiththethoughtofhavingsatisfyingrelationships,whichwillbringsomemeaningtoourlivesandmakeushappy.___41___,weoftenforgetthattruehappinesslieswithinus.Infact,self-loveandhealthyrelationshipscannotbe___42___.Firstandforemost,self-loveisthe___43___ofanyhealthyrelationship.Whenyouknowyourworth,youknowwhatyouare___44___toacceptinarelationshipandwhatnot.Youwillknowwheretodrawboundaries(边界)becauseyouvalueyourownopinions.Youwillhaveaclearunderstandingofwhatareyouradvantagesandwhatareyour___45___.Besides,self-loveplaysaveryimportantroleinfindingthe___46___totroubleinrelationship.Whenpeopletrulylovethemselves,theyhaveahealthierknowledgeofeverything.Theyhavemore___47___andself-respecttobeabletovoicetheiropinions.Self-lovealso___48___choosinganemotionallyhealthypartner.Whenyouhavehigherself-respect,youwillprobably___49___anyunpleasantrelationship.Youdonotsettleforless(勉强接受)becauseyouknowyourstrengthsandyour___50___.Sonowyouknowthatself-loveandhealthyrelationshipsare___51___inseparable.Onecannot___52___withouttheotherbecausetheydependoneachotherforcontentandgrowth.Theyareconcernedwithyourhappiness___53___self-lovewillinspireyoutohavebetterboundaries,ahealthierunderstandingofyourownself,andhigherabilityto___54___emotion.Aboveall,self-loveisthefoundationofallyourhealthyrelationships.The___55___thefoundationis,theeasieritisforyoutobuilduphealthyrelationships.41.A.Besides B.Therefore C.However D.Later42.A.separated B.designed C.recognised D.connected43.A.result B.factor C.aim D.base44.A.curious B.willing C.proud D.uneasy45.A.strategies B.requests C.qualities D.limits46.A.entrance B.solution C.reference D.ticket47.A.confidence B.patience C.doubt D.pressure48.A.workson B.surviveson C.contributesto D.appliesto49.A.appreciate B.establish C.prevent D.bury50.A.worth B.habit C.dream D.style51.A.hardly B.actually C.mainly D.narrowly52.A.progress B.exist C.revive D.sound53.A.although B.if C.as D.unless54.A.avoid B.observe C.explore D.control55.A.weaker B.stronger C.heavier D.tinier第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ScholarsareexploringandusingthewisdomofoneofChina’sleadingneo-Confucian(新儒家)philosophers.WangYangming(1472-1529)___56___(develop)the“PhilosophyofMind”stressingunderstandingtheworldfromwithinthemind.Hisfamousdoctrine(学说)ofthe“unityofknowingandacting”statesthatknowledgeisthe___57___(begin)ofaction,whileactionisthecompletionofknowledge.TheauthoritiesofShaoxingcity,Zhejiang,___58___Wangspentmostofhislifetime,havemanagedtouseacademic(学术)___59___(exchange)topromoteWang’sp