英语试卷浙江省精诚联盟2025学年第一学期高三年级12月适应性联考(精诚一模)(12.11-12.12)

绝密★考试结束前2025学年第一学期浙江省精诚联盟适应性联考高三英语试题考生须知：1.本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。A.At9:45.3.WhatdidthemanthinkoftheEnglishprogram?A.Itwaspoorlyproduced.C.Shepickedsomevegetables.B.Toremindhimofaproject.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.Afieldtrip.B.Anexhibition.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Findaplacetohaveadrink.B.Purchaseaticketforthenextflight.C.Turntothecustomerserviceforhelp.A.Acafeattendant.B.Anrportstaffmember.C.Acustomerserviceagent.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?12.WhatwillMariaprobablydo?A.GotoBilly'shousetohelphim.B.WtuntilBillyfinisheshischores.C.Playhernewvideogamebyherself.A.FinishthemassoonaspossiB.Leavethemalltothelastminute.C.AlwaysdothemonFridayafternoons.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。A.Stageanewplay.B.InviteJoantoaplay.C.Watchherdaughter'splay.A.Shewilltakeatest.A.Herprofessorwillbepresent.B.Shehasnoexperienceinacting.C.Theaudiencewillgradeherwork.A.Itispartofaschoolproject.B.Theprofessorchosethecast.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.October19th.19.Whatwillhappeniftheessayislate?A.Theteacherwon'tgradeitatall.B.Thestudentcanresubmitnextweek.C.Theteacherwillsenditbackwithinaday.20.Whatformattingruleismentionedfortheessay?B.Listreferencesintheorderused.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)高三英语试题第2页共8页ALogintoMyLibraryAccounttoseerenewals,checkouts,holds,overdueitemsandfines.webpages.HowtoborrowCatalog.ForitemsnotownedbyPennState,useInterlibraryLoan.●“I'vealreadyreturnedthisitem—whydidIreceiveanoverduenotice?”First,checkthedateandtimethatthenoticewassent.It'spossiblethatthenoticewassentbeforeyoureturnedtheitem.YoucanalsocheckyourcurrentlistofcheckoutsatMyLibraryIfyoubelievethatyoureceivedanoverduenoticeforanitemthatyou'vereturned,QuestionsaboutlibrarybillscanbereferredtoyourlocalPennStatelibraryorsubmithroughourBillQuestionForm.Pleasebesuretosupplyasmuch21.HowlongcanaformerPennStatestudentborA.1semester.B.4weeks.22.WhatisthetotalfineforacoursereserveitemthatisonemonthA.$25.B.$40.C.$100.D.$125.23.OnwhichoccasionshouldyoufillintheClmReturnedForm?A.Youhaveaquestionaboutyourlibrarybill.C.Youreceiveanoverduenoticeafterreturningtheitem.D.YoufltofindtBPeoplecasuallydescribethemselvesaspeople-pleasersastheymightdescribetheirhrcolorormusicpreference.However,people-pleasingcanbeaveryrealmentalhealthproblem,oftenassociatedwithobsessive-compulsivedisorder(OCD)(强迫症).Approval-seekingbehaviorisself-injuriousbynature.Tosatisfythisobsession,wemustbeinauthentic(不真实的)andreducedversionsofourselves,overlyvigilantofthepreferencesofothers.Essentially,ourmncompulsionisavoidanceofcausingdistressinothers.Fewthingschildhood,whichwasfilledwithintensefear.Mysingleparenthadweeklymomentsofbeingangryandabusive.Ilearnedearlyonthatmysafetydependedonmymother'sviewofme.So高三英语试题第3页共8页over-apologizingandshiFormostadultpeople-pleasers,includingme,itfeelsnaturcomfortofagreeability.Evenwithmyownchildren,IgiveupmyonoticedthatwhenIsaytheword"no,"myvoicestrikesanuncomfortableregister.Ichallengeanddispleasemyclients,butonlybecauseitisdemandedforeffectivetreatment.People-pleasingisclearlyholdingmeback;butwhatmakesmeclingon?IamstartingtoIrarelyhavetogooutsidemycomfortzoneininterpersonaldynamics.Authenticinteractivitywithothersrequirestakingarisk.Displeasedpeoplearestressful.pleasingothers,themorecomfortIgnwiththisdynamic.AsIpracticesaying"no,"myvoicewillnaturallydeepen.Confidencewillcomewithrepetition.Yes,people'snegativereactionsareuncertn,butnotdangerous.ThelessIpeople-please,themoreIwillwelcomegrowthintomyinterpersonalrelationships.Thechallengeofothersis,infact,ajoyousopportunity.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vigilant"inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Tired.B.Fond.C.Uncertn.D.Mindful.25.Whydoestheauthormentionherchildhood?A.Tojustifyherapproval-seekingbehavior.B.Toofferanexampleofpeople-pleasingbehavior.C.ToexplnthereasonforherD.Tostresstheeffectoffamilyeducationonone'ssocialb26.Whatpreventstheauthorfromgettingridofpeople-pleasing?A.Herdislikeofherauthenticself.B.Herfearoffacingdispleasedpeople.C.Herignoranceofinterpersonaldynamics.D.Hermisunderstandingofthecomfortzone.27.Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttodealwithpeople-pleasing?A.Practiceauthenticity.B.Interactmorewithothers.C.Ignorepeople'snegativereactions.D.Seekcomfortfromexistingrelationships.CInnovationconsultantsadviseandadaptability.So,whatisthisbox,andhowdoesonethinkoutsideit?Originally,the“box”tracesbacktothenine-dotproblem.ThegoalofthisclassicpuzzleIfthispuzzlehasyoustuck,you'renotalone.Thimpressionofasquareorbox.Withoutrealizingit,yodrawnwithintheboundariesofthedots.Tosolvethepuzzle,youmustletgoofthatassumption—youmustthinkoutsidethebox!Inthecorrectsolutions,thelinesalwaysextendoutsideofthesquare.Forstarters,we'renotcompWechooseshortcutswhenwehavelimitedtimeorinformation;inotherwords,becauseFiske,wearecognitivemiserpossible.So,althoughweinterpretsituationsquickly,werarelydoubtthetruthfulnessofthesefirstimpressions.Asaresult,wemayfi高三英语试题第4页共8页efforttoseethingsfromdifferentangles.Thispracticenaturallyleadsyoutopresentsituationandthinkunconventionally,breakingyoufreefromthenorm(标准).ByA.Classicpuzzles.B.QuickC.Falseassumptions.D.ConstantInnovations.A.Understandingthenorm.B.Exploringnewperspectives.C.Adaptingtothechangingworld.Dourlifemightharmcognitive(认知的)functioninginourlapioneer”generationwhofirstroutinelyusedInapaperpublishedonMondayinNatureHumastudiesofdigitaltechnologyuseandcognitivefunctioninmorethanwithdigitaltechnologydidnothavehigherratesofcowasassociatedwithlowerratesofcognitivedecline.ofAlzheimer'sdisease(阿尔兹海默症).Onthesurface,mostcomputerorsmartphonescreentimemightseemsimilarlypassive,saysthenewpaper'sco-authorMichaelScullineuroscienceresearcheratBaylorUniversity.But“forthisgroupofmiddle-agedandolderconnections,"suchassolvingpuzzles,engagingwiththenews,chattingwithfriends,orusingandhighlightsthepotentialoftechnologyasatoolforcognitiveenrichment,"saysChiaraScarampi,aneuroscientistattheUniversityofGeneva,whowasnotinvolvedwiththestudy."Digitaldementia'hasalwaysfeltlikeacatchy“Cognitiveoffloading—usingtoolslikeremindersorGPS—isnotharmfulbynature.Infact,itcanfreeupcognitiveresourcesformorecomplextasks."C.Thegreatcomplexityofmentalactivities.D.Theimplicationofthepreviousresearchfi34.WhatisScarampi'sattitudA.Approving.B.Tolerant.C.Critical.D.Unclear.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。survivedthemwell,madealistofsymptoms(症状)ofreversecultureshock.Afterallthenewnessaorfamilyhaveheardthehighlights,they'llfeellikethsharingyourtalesofadventure.Beinghomecoupledwiththepressuresofjob,familyandfriendsoftenmakereturneesB.PeoplemisunderstaD.Thisisnotarejectiono阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。carveoutpreciousfamilytimethatinthenewyearRecentlyasIwentthroughInstagramlookingatmyfriend'sholidaythatweallhave47adventure.Anotheronetravelledacrossthecountryto48a50myfamily,ifwecoulddoanythingtogetherforaday,Disneybeour51cho41.A.difficultB.strangeC.importantD.possible44.A.workingB.dreamingC.beggingD.thinking46.A.budgetsB.plansC.destina48.A.attendB.cancelC.host49.A.meaningfulB.simpleC.perfectD.unique52.A.gowithB.putupwithC.objectto54.A.valuableB.practicalC.crea55.A.quickB.wrongCpleteD.direct第二节：语法填空(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Wuhan,China,ishometooneoftheworld’smoststrikingarchitecturalwonders—theWuhanGreenlandCenter.Risingto56heightof475meters,thisskyscraper(摩天楼)isasymbolofhumanwisdomandtheendlesspursuitofinnovation.57(design)toinspireTheWuhanGreenlandCenterisn'tjustanothertallbuilding,59avictoryofaestheticappeal—itsignificantlyreduceswindheights.ThisfeaturemakesitnotonlyanengineeringwonderbutaBeyonditsbreathtakingappearance,theWuhanGreenlandCenterownsacarefullydinterior(内部)62combinesluxurywithpracticality.Thetower63(house)state-of-the-artoffices,luxuriousreTheWuhanGreenlandCenterisatypicalexampleoftheboundless64(possibility)generationstodreambig.Asamasterpieceofdesign,engineering,andluxury,thisskyscraperrepresentsthespiritofprogressandthepotentialofhumanity65(resh