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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2024-2025学年湖北省襄阳市樊城区八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。Therearemanywaystokeephealthy.First,havinggoodeatinghabitsisveryimportant.(1)______Weshouldalsoeatlessjunkfood,suchashamburgersandfriedchicken,becausetheyarehighinfatandsugar,whichisbadforourhealth.
Second,doingexerciseisnecessary.Wecanchooseourfavoritesportslikerunning,swimmingorplayingbasketball.Runningisagoodwaytomakeourheartsandlungs(肺)strong.(2)______Andplayingbasketballcanimproveourcoordination(协调性).Weshoulddoexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandeachtimeforabout30minutes.
Third,gettingenoughsleepisalsoimportant.Weshouldsleepforabout8hourseverynight.Ifwedon'tgetenoughsleep,wemayfeeltootiredtodothings.(3)______Wecanlistentomusic,readbooksorgotravelingtofeelbetter.
Then,weshouldkeepourenvironmentclean.(4)______Weshouldalsokeepourroomstidyandclean.Acleanenvironmentcanmakeusfeelcomfortableandhappy.
(5)______Weshouldpayattentiontoourdiet,doexercise,getenoughsleep,relaxourselvesandkeepourenvironmentclean.Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveahealthybodyandenjoyabetterlife.
A.What'smore,weshouldlearntorelaxourselves.
B.Swimmingcanmakeourmuscle(肌肉)stronger.
C.Weshouldoftenopenthewindowstoletfreshairin.
D.Thebestwaytokeephealthyistoexerciseatleasttwiceaweek.
E.Inaword,ifwewanttokeephealthy,weshouldbuildgoodlivinghabits.
F.Weshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetablesbecausetheycanhelpusstayhealthy.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。TherewasalittlegirlnamedLiuFang.ShewasveryexcitedaboutthecomingoftheNewYear.Shelovedthedeliciousfood,thenewclothes,(6)andsoon.
BeforetheNewYear,herfamilywasbusy(7).Theycleanedthehousecarefully,thenredpaperswithbeautifulwordswereputonthe(8).Itwasreallynice.Redlanterns(灯笼)werealsohung,makingthehouselookso(9).LiuFanghelpedherparentsandshealsohadfunatthesametime.
ThencametheeveoftheSpringFestival.Thefamilypreparedadeliciousmeal.Thesmellofdumplings(10)theair.Afterthat,theywentoutsidetosetofffireworks(放烟花).LiuFangwasso(11)thatshewantedtosetoffallthefireworksbyherself.(12)herfathertoldheritwasdangerousandsheshouldplayitunderhishelp.
Thenextday,whenvisitingrelatives,LiuFanggotalotofluckymoney.Shewasthinkingabout(13)alotoftoys.However,hermothertoldherthatsheshouldsavesometobuybooksandalsothinkabouthelpingthosein(14).Onthewayhome,shesawalittleboywhowaslostandwearingthinclothessittingbythesideofthestreet.Helookedcoldand(15).LiuFangdecidedtousesomeofherluckymoneytobuyfoodand(16)clothesforthelittleboy.Sheknewthat(17)isjustasimportantasgettingit.
ItmadeLiuFangunderstandthetrue(18)oftheNewYear.FromthisNewYear,LiuFanglearnedtobepatient,(19),andkind-hearted.SheknewthattheNewYearwasnotjustabouthavingfunandgettingthings,butalsoaboutgrowingandbecominga(20)person.6.A.luckymoney B.muchhomework C.expensiveshoes D.oldcomputers7.A.discussing B.preparing C.talking D.dressing8.A.floor B.doors C.desks D.sofas9.A.common B.dark C.normal D.different10.A.covered B.polluted C.filled D.cleaned11.A.excited B.bored C.tired D.sad12.A.Or B.So C.And D.But13.A.selling B.buying C.bringing D.finding14.A.danger B.fact C.need D.mind15.A.hungry B.serious C.happy D.understanding16.A.nice B.warm C.dirty D.old17.A.sharing B.sending C.making D.showing18.A.activity B.beginning C.meaning D.question19.A.available B.simple C.outgoing D.careful20.A.worse B.better C.richer D.poorer三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AAttheendofthisterm,anexcitingcookingcompetitionwillbeheldinyourclassrooms.Tohelpyouprepare,hereareseveralrecipesthatyoucanpracticeathome.Alltheteachersarelookingforwardtothedeliciousdishesthatyouwillcook.
DishesStepsTomatoandbeefnoodles
First,cutthebeefintosmallpiecesandboil(煮)itforaboutanhour.
Then,washandcutatomatoandanonionintopieces.Fry(煎,炒)themforaquarter.
Next,boilthenoodles.
Afteraquarter,putthebeefandvegetablesontopandaddsomesalt.
It'sadeliciousandsimpledishthatyoucaneasilymakeathome.Friedricewithegg
First,breaktwoeggsintoabowlandbeat(搅拌)them.
Then,heatsomeoilinapan(在平底锅里加热一些油)andpourintheeggs.Frythemforthreeminutesandtakethemout.
Next,addalittlemoreoilandputinsomecookedrice.Frytherice.
Afterthat,putthefriedeggsbackintothepanandaddsomesalt.
Now,deliciousfriedricewitheggisready.Fruitsalad
First,preparesomefreshfruitslikeapples,bananas,andoranges.Washthemcarefully.
Then,cutthefruitsintosmallpieces.
Next,putthefruitpiecesintoabigbowl.
Afterthat,addsomeyogurtandalittlehoney.
Finally,mixthemwell.
Adeliciousfruitsaladisready.Itishealthy.21.Whoisthisarticlemostprobablywrittenfor?______A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Cooks. D.Students.22.Howlongshouldyoucooktomatoandbeefnoodles?______A.Foraboutanhour. B.Foraboutanhourandahalf.
C.Foraboutanhourandaquarter. D.Forabouthalfanhour.23.Whatisthecommonpointofcooking"friedricewithegg"and"tomatoandbeefnoodles"?______A.Theybothneedtoboilforalongtime.
B.Theybothneedtoaddsomesaltatlast.
C.Theybothneedtofryforabouttwohours.
D.Theybothneedtocutuptheingredients(原料).24.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofmakingfruitsalad?______
①Mixthemwell.
②Washthefruits.
③Addyogurtandhoney.
④Putthefruitsintoabigbowl.
⑤Cutthefruitsintosmallpieces.A.②→⑤→④→③→① B.①→②→③→④→⑤
C.③→①→⑤→④→② D.②→④→③→⑤→①25.Inwhichsectionoftheschoolnewscanwereadthepassage?______A.SchoolEvents B.StudyWorld
C.FoodandLife D.SportsandCultureBZhengQinwenwasbornin2002inShiyan,Hubei.Whenshewasveryyoung,shestartedtolearntennisattheageofsix.ThenshemovedtoWuhan,shehadreceivedyearsoftrainingtherebeforegoingtoBeijing.Fromthemomentshestartedlearningtennis,shespentalotofhertimeandenergy(精力)ontennispractice.Thelifeofatennisplayerisfullofdifficulties.ZhengQinwenhadtogothroughreallyhardtraining.Shestayedonthetennisplaygroundforalong,longtimeeveryday.Shelearnedhowtohit(击)theballwellinthebeginningandthenwentontostudymorewaysofplaying.Itwasreallydifficult,butshewasalwaysstronginhermindanddidn'tgiveup.
Thankstoallherefforts(努力),shegotmanyexcellentprizes.Shedidreallywellinallkindsofcompetitions.ThemostwonderfulonewaswhenshegotthefirstplaceintheParisOlympics.Thismadehersuperfamous.Peoplealloverthecountrywereproud(自豪)ofher.Anditalsomadealotofpeoplefeelhopeful.Shealsodidafantasticjobinotherimportanttennisgames.
ZhengQinwenislikeastarforus.Herstorytellsusthatifwearehard-workinganddon'tquit,wecanmakeourdreamscometrue.Foreighth-gradestudents,weshouldlearnfromherandbelikeherinourstudiesanddailylife.Weshouldtryourbesttodealwithproblemsandkeepgoing.26.WheredidZhengQinwenstartlearningtennis?______A.Shiyan. B.Wuhan. C.Beijing. D.Shanghai.27.HowdidZhengQinwenfeelduringthehardtraining?______A.Shewasoftensad.
B.Shealwayswantedtogiveup.
C.Shewasalwaysstronginhermind.
D.Shedidn'twanttopracticebutwantedtostop.28.Theunderlinedword"quit"inthetextprobablymeans______.A.start B.stop C.care D.play29.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutZhengQinwen?______A.Shebecamefamousduringanight.
B.SheonlyplayedtennisintheOlympics.
C.Hersuccessismainlybecauseofgoodluck.
D.Shewillkeepplayingtennisandtrytogetmoreprizes.30.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthispassage?______A.Tointroducethehistoryoftennis.
B.Toshowtheimportanceofwinningcompetitions.
C.Todescribethedifficultiesofbeinganormaltennisplayer.
D.TotellthestoryofZhengQinwenandencouragepeopletolearnfromher.C①Bambooisoneofthemostusefulplantsintheworld.ItgrowsinmanypartsofAsia,AfricaandSouthAmerica.
②Somekindsofbambooarereallyspecial.Forexample,Mosobamboo,itcangrowveryfast.Injustoneday,itcangrowuptoonemeter.Thatmeansitcangetreallytallinashorttime.It'slikeamagicofnature(大自然的魔力).Bamboohasalongandstraightstalk(茎).Itcanbeseveralmeterslong.
③Ineverydaylife,bambooiswidelyusedformaking"housethings".Peoplemakechairs,tables,andbedsoutofbamboobecauseitisbothstrongandlight.ManytraditionalhousesinsomeAsiancountriesalsousebambootobuildhouses.Itcanmakethehousescoolinsummerandwarminwinter.
④Also,bambooisanimportantpartofthefoodforsomeanimals.Pandas,forexample,mainlyeatbamboo.Withoutbamboo,pandaswouldfaceseriousfoodproblems.
⑤What'smore,bambooaffects(影响)theenvironmentalot.Ithelpstomaketheaircleanandstopthesoil(土壤)frombeingwashedaway.
⑥However,bambooisfacingsomedangersnow.Peoplecutdowntoomuchbamboofordifferentuseswithoutthinkingaboutitsgrowth.Also,someareaswherebamboogrowsarebeingpolluted.
⑦Inaword,bambooisveryimportanttous.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotectit.Inthisway,bamboocangoontoplayitsimportantrolesinourlifeandnatureinthelongterm.31.HowfastcanMosobamboogrow?______A.Itcangrowhalfameterinaday.
B.Itcangrowseveralmetersinaday.
C.Itcangrowuptoonemeterinaday.
D.Itcangrowtencentimeters(厘米)inaday.32.Whyisbamboousedtomake"housethings"?______A.Becauseitgrowsfast.
B.Becauseitisstrongandlight.
C.Becauseitiseasytofindandcut.
D.Becauseitisbothbeautifulandcheap.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"referto(指代)?______A.Bamboo. B.Traditionalhouse.
C.Asiancountry. D.Thewayofbuilding.34.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?______
(①=paragraph1②=paragraph2,…)A. B.
C. D.35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?______A.TheFavoriteFoodofPandas.
B.TheUseofBambooinDailyLife.
C.TheUsesandDangersofBamboo.
D.HowtoProtectBamboointheWorld.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.Doyouwanttohaveawonderfultripduringthewinterholiday?Herearesomegoodsuggestionsforyou.
Firstofall,it'simportanttochoosearightplace.Differentpeoplehavedifferentinterests.Ifyouareinterestedinhistoryandculture,citieslikeBeijingorXi'aninChinawouldbegreat.Theyarefulloffamousplacesofinterestthatcanletyoulearnalotaboutthepast.Ifyoulikebeautifulnaturalscenery(风景),youcanchooseplaceslikeGuilinorHuangshanMountain.Youcanenjoyclearwaterandtheamazingmountainsthere.
Secondly,makeagoodtravelplan.Listalltheplacesyouwanttovisitandorganizetheactivitiesinanorder.Beapolitevisitor,forexample,youshouldnotspeakloudly.Also,don'tforgettobookyourhotelsbeforeyougotomakesureyouhaveacomfortableplacetostayatnight.
Then,prepareyourbagscarefully.Accordingtotheplaceyouaregoingtoandhowlongyouwillbetraveling.Don'ttaketoomanythingsthatyoudon'tneed,butmakesureyouhavealltheimportantthingslikeclothesforthelocalweather,yourcameratorecordbeautifulmoments,andsomebasicmedicineincaseyoudon'tfeelwell.
Finally,keephappyduringthetrip.Theremaybesomeunexpectedsituations(意外情况),suchasachangeintheweatherorabrokencar.Trytoenjoyeverymomentofthetripandmakegoodmemories(回忆).
Ihopethesesuggestionscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyablewinterholidaytrip.(1)Thepassagemainlytellsushowtohave______.(不超过5个词)(2)Ifyoulove______,youcanvisitBeijingorXi'an.(不超过5个词)(3)&(4):Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Whenmakingatravelplanlisttheplacesorganizetheactivities(3)______(不超过8个词)Whenpreparingyourbags(4)______(不超过5个词)camerabasicmedicine(4)Doyouagreethatweshouldkeephappyduringatrip?Whyorwhynot?
______(结合自身实际,不超过20个词)五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.
solvecarefulshowwhystep
tiredgrowsamerivertouchAfteralongdayatschool,Tomwalkedhome.Theheavyschoolbagonhisbackmadehimlooked(1)______.Ashegothome,heaskedhisfather,"Dad,Ijustdon'tknow(2)______wehavetostudysomuch.It'ssoboringandhard,andIdon'tthinkitwillbeusefulinthefuture."
Hisfather(3)______Tomonhisheadandsaidwithasmile,"Son,Iknowitmightseemthatwayrightnow.Butlet'sseesomethingtogether."ThenhoaskedTomtofollowhimtothegarden.There,thefather(4)______Tomasmalltreeandzbig,strongtree.Thefathersaid,"Thisbigtreewasonceasmallonelikethis.Itdidn'tbecomesostrongandbigduringanight.It(5)______slowly,daybyday,yearbyyear.Eachdayitgotsunlight,water,andsoon,justlikehowyougetknowledge(知识)inschool.Everybitofknowledgeyouget,nomatterhowsmallitseems,islikethefoodforyourgrowth.
ThenthefathertookTomtoanearby(6)______.Hesaid,"Tom,lookatthehuge(巨大的)bodyofwater,butit'smadeupofsomanytinydropsofwater(小水滴).Yourlearningisjustthe(7)______.Eachwordyoulearn,eachmathproblemyou(8)______,islikeati
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