2024-2025学年安徽省淮南市凤台县八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2024-2025学年安徽省淮南市凤台县八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。

A.Whatdidyoudoforyourdream？

B.Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays？

C.AreyougoingtoChinaonvacation？

D.Iknowyou'regoingonatriptoChina.

E.Iknowyou'regoingonatriptoFrench.

F.It'snoteasytomakethatdreamcometrue.

G.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrueoneday.（KateandLucyaretalkingabouttheirfutureplans.L=LucyK=Kate）

L：Hi，Kate!Longtimenosee.（1）______

K：Hi，Lucy!I'mlearninganewlanguage.

L：Wow，isitFrench？（2）______

K：No，I'mlearningChinese.

L：Whydoyoulearnit？（3）______

K：No，IplantostudytherewhenIgrowup.Iwanttobeahistorian（历史学家）.

L：（4）______Howareyougoingtodothat？

K：I'mgoingtolearnChinesewellandvisitmuseums.

L：Thatsoundsgreat.（5）______

K：Ihopeso.Thankyou.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.—Whyareyousohappy？

—Ifind

inthenewmovie"HerStory".（）A.somethingboring B.anythingboring

C.somethinginteresting D.anythinginteresting7.WearegettingintoanewtimebecauseofAI.The

ofthisnewtimebringsbothchancesanddifficulties.（）A.discussion B.talent C.magazine D.beginning8.DuringtheDragonBoatFestival，familiesoftengettogetherto

andenjoydeliciouszongzi.（）A.celebrate B.travel C.believe D.refuse9.Ahairdresser，namedLiXiaohua，becomes

ontheInternetbecauseshetriestounderstandthecustomers（顾客）.（）A.dangerous B.famous C.upset D.careless10.TheenvironmentinChinachangesalot.Theairinmanycitiesisgetting

thanbefore.Theriversarealsobecoming

greener.（）A.cleaner；more B.clean；more C.cleaner；much D.clean；much11.—WhatshouldIdotomakethepopcorn？

—

themachineafterputtingthecornandsaltintothemachine.（）A.Turnon B.Turnoff C.Turnin D.Turnup12.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry，Mike？

—There__________anNBAbasketballgameintenminutes.（）A.

is B.

willhave

C.

isgoingtobe D.

isgoingtohave13.—

doyouexercise，Betty？

—Everyday!It'simportanttobehealthy.（）A.Howsoon B.Howoften C.Whattime D.Howmuch14.—Iftheweather

finethisSunday，I

Huainanmuseum.

—Thatsoundsgreat.（）A.is；willvisit B.willbe；visit

C.is；visit D.willbe；willvisit15.—CanyoucometomybirthdaypartyonSaturdayafternoon？

—__________.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.（）A.

Sure，I'dloveto B.

Sorry，Ican't

C.

Haveagoodtime D.

Withpleasure三、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。Recently，China'sShenzhou-18spacecraftsafelycamebacktoEarth.Whenthreeastronautsgettotheearth，theyenjoyeddeliciousbeefnoodles.Doyouenjoyeatingbeefnoodlesatrestaurants？Doyouwanttomakethe(16)noodlesathome？Here'sasimpleguidetohelpyoumakeyour(17)beefnoodles.

First，weneedto(18)theingredients（食材）.Weshouldhavesomebeef，noodles，ofcourse，andalsoonions，carrots，and(19).Cutthebeef(20)smallpieces.Cookitinahotpanwithalittleoil(21)itturnsbrown.Then，takeitoutandsetitaside.Next，addsomeoiltothepanagainandputonionsinituntilthey(22)soft（柔软）andfragrant（芳香）.Afterthat，putthecarrotsandothepanandcookforafewminutes.(23)somewaterandletitboil.Thenaddthefriedbeefbackintothepot.Addsomesalt，soysauce，andalittlebitofsugarforaboutanhour.Afterthat，putthe(24)intheboiledwaterandcookthemforafewminutes.Finally，putthecookednoodlesintoabowlandpourthedeliciousbeefsoupoverthem.Thebeefnoodlesarenow(25).Youcanenjoythem.16.A.egg B.beef C.fish D.vegetable17.A.own B.available C.glad D.careful18.A.advise B.delete C.prepare D.agree19.A.corn B.lettuce C.butter D.tomatoes20.A.to B.into C.on D.for21.A.because B.so C.until D.but22.A.become B.pollute C.share D.choose23.A.Seem B.Pour C.Act D.Mind24.A.noodles B.beef C.onions D.carrots25.A.simple B.main C.creative D.readyWhenyouhaveproblems，whatwillyoudo？Willyouaskyourparents，yourteachersoryourfriendsforhelp？Doyouknowhowto(26)yourproblemsinarightway？Herearesomegood(27)foryou.

*Asksomeoneforhelp.You'dbettertellothersaboutyourbadfeelings.Rememberthatmanypeoplewilllovetohelpyou.Don'tbehardon(28).Whenyouhaveproblems，findsomeoneyou(29)andaskhimorherforhelp.

*Dosomethingrelaxing.Youcandosomethingtomakeyourselffeelrelaxed.Speakingoutyourfeelings(30)isagoodway.Forexample，whenyoufeel(31)，youcansay"Iamsoangry!"loudly.Afterthat，youmayfeelrelaxed.Youcanalsotakesomeexercise，listentomusic，keepadiary，playwithapet，goforawalkandsoon.Thesethingscanhelpyougeta(32)feeling.

*Becalm（冷静）Whenyouhaveproblems，youshouldbecalm.Don'tbenervous.Don'tbe(33)oftheproblems.Don'trushto(34)decisions.Youshouldtrytounderstandmoreaboutyourproblems(35)thehelpofothers.Thenyoucanfindgoodwaystodealwiththem.26.A.dealwith B.askfor C.talkabout D.carefor27.A.habits B.ways C.reasons D.answers28.A.yourself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves29.A.refuse B.dislike C.warn D.trust30.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.loudly31.A.busy B.nervous C.angry D.healthy32.A.better B.worse C.more D.fewer33.A.proud B.strict C.afraid D.full34.A.make B.put C.set D.take35.A.out B.with C.by D.over四、阅读理解：本大题共17小题，共34分。AAsurveyaboutthestudents'freetimeactivities.

36.Whatdoesthegraph（图表）show？______A.Students'thoughts. B.Students'freetimeactivities.

C.Students'study. D.Students'health.37.WhichisNOTmentionedonthematerial？______A.Listentomusic. B.UsetheInternet.

C.WatchTV. D.Exercise.38.WhatpercentofthestudentsusetheInterneteveryday？______A.90%. B.85%. C.45%. D.15%.BSomepeopleareafraidtogotoapartybecausetheydon'tknowhowtomakesmalltalkataparty.Whynotlearntheartofsmalltalksoyoucanenjoyyournextparty？

*Lookforsomeoneyouknow.

Whenyouenteraparty，lookforsomeoneyouknowrightaway.Approachhimorherwithasmile.Thisisagoodwaytobreaktheice.Thatpersoncanusuallyintroduceyoutosomeotherpartyguests，soyouwon'tfeellonely.

*Askopen-endedquestions.

Thebestwaytokeeptheconversationistoaskopen-endedquestions.Thequestionscan'tbeansweredwithaone-wordanswer.You'dbetternotjustask"Didyouhaveatrip？"butasked"Howwasyourlasttrip？"

*Comewithpreparation.

Readagoodnewspaperbeforegoingtoaparty.Youcanmakeacleverremarkaboutanytopic.Justmakesureyoudon'tsaywhatyouthinkorfeelonthetopicsyouknowlittleabout.

*Practice，practiceandpractice.

Practicetalkingtopeopleeverywhereyougo.Whenyou'restandinginlineatthestore，talktothepersoninfrontofyou.Themoreyoutalkwithpeopleinlife，theeasieritwillbecometotalktopeopleattheparty.39.Whyaremanypeopleafraidtogotoaparty？______A.Becausetheydon'twanttogotoaparty.

B.Becausetheydon'tknowotherpartyguests.

C.Becausetheydon'twanttolearntheartofsmalltalk.

D.Becausetheydon'tknowhowtomakesmalltalkataparty.40.Howmanywaysarethereinthepassage？______A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.41.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"approach"inthepassage？______A.Comenear. B.Goawayfrom. C.Waitfor. D.Keepawayfrom.42.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？______A.Askingopen-endedquestionsisthebestwaytokeeptheconversation.

B.Approachingpeopleyouknowwithasmileisagoodwaytobreaktheice.

C.You'dbettersaywhatyouthinkorfeelonthetopicsyouknowlittleabout.

D.Themoreyoutalkwithpeopleinlife，themoreeasilyyoumakesmalltalkattheparty.CDaddidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.Hewenttoworkeverydayandblamed（责备）meforthemistakesImadewhenhecamehome.

Atmybirthdayparties，dadalwaysseemedoutofplace.Hejustkepthimselfbusyblowingupballoons，settinguptables，andwelcomingtheguests.Andmomcarriedthecakewiththecandlesonitformetoblowout.

WhenIlearnedtorideabike，Iaskedhimnottoleavemealone，buthesaiditwastime.Ifellandmomrantopickmeup，buthestoppedher.IwassomadthatIwantedtoshowhimthatIcouldrideitmyself.

WhenIwenttocollege，momwroteletterstome.HejustsentmoneyandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgardenlookednowbecauseIdidn'tplayfootballinit.WheneverIcalledhome，heactedlikehewantedtotalkbutalwayssaid，"Wait，Tim.I'llgetyourmother."

Allmylifehesaid："Whereareyougoing？Whattimeareyoucominghome？No，youcannotgo."Dadjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove，unless...wasitpossibleheshoweditbutIdidn'trealizeit？43.Thewriter'sdad______atthewriter'sparty.A.blewupballoons B.setuptables

C.Welcomedtheguests D.A，BandC44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mad"mean？______A.Angry. B.Surprised. C.Relaxed. D.Happy.45.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus？______A.Peopleshowloveindifferentways.

B.Weshouldcareaboutourparents.

C.Fathersareimportantinourlives.

D.Fathersdon'tlikeus.DWhatwilllifeinthefuturebelike？Whatwillwebeabletodoin10，20or30years？

Geneticengineering（基因工程）mayhelpusmaketheperfecthuman.Also，wemaybeabletobringthedeadbacktolife.Maybepeoplewillbeabletomeetandtalkwiththeirdeadfamilymembers.

Overthenext20to50years，itwillbecomehardertotellthedifferencebetweenhumansandmachines.

Perhapswewillbeabletomakecopies（复制品）ofourselves，sowewillappeartobealivelongafterwearedead.Peoplemaybeabletofindwaysofputtingthelifeofapersonintoanewbody.

Nanobots（纳米机器人）willbeimportant.Wewillusethemwhenwearesick.Forexample，whenwehaveastomachache（胃痛），wewillswallow（吞下）ananobotanditwilltravelthroughourstomach，takingavideoofwhat'shappeningthere.Itwillhelpthedoctorheal（治愈）us.

Inthefuture，computersmayhavefeelings.Theymaybeabletothinkbetterthanus.WemaybemoreandmoreinterestedincomputersandtheInternet，spendingallourtimeinfrontofcomputers.46.What'sParagraph2mainlyabout？______A.Thehistoryofgeneticengineering.

B.Theimportanceofgeneticengineering.

C.Thepossibleuseofgeneticengineering.

D.Thestartofgeneticengineering.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"referto？______A.Acomputer. B.Avideo. C.Medicine. D.Copies.48.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthelastparagraph？______A.Humanswilllivealongerlife.

B.Humansmaybefarawayfromcomputers.

C.Robotswilltaketheplaceofhumans.

D.Computerswillbemoreimportant.49.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？______A.Humanscan'tenjoybetterlife.

B.Computerswillthinkworsethanhumans.

C.Humansmaybeabletocopythemselves.

D.Geneticengineeringwillbeuseless.EAlmostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotheryearinsomeways.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways，andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.

InWesterncountries，peopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatthemidnightonDecember31sttoJanuary1st.Peoplemaygototheparty，sometimesdressedinformal（正式的）clothes，andtheymaydrinkchampagne（香槟）atmidnight.Duringthefirstminuteofthenewyear，peoplecheerandwisheachother.ButsomeculturesliketocelebrateNewYearbywakingupearlytowatchthesunshinebetter.Theywelcomethenewyearwiththefirstlightofthesunrise.

Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstosaygoodbyetobadluckatthebeginningofthenewyear.Othercommontraditionstokeepawaybadluckinanewyearsuchasthrowingthingsintoriversorseas，orsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.

Othernewyeartraditionsarefollowedtobringgoodluckinthenewyear.OneSpanishtraditionforgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear'sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneats，themoregoodluckthepersonwillhaveinthenewyear.InFrance，peopleeatpancakesforgoodluckatNewYear.50.Thereadingismainlyabout______.A.themeaningofhavingNewYear

B.severaldifferentNewYeartraditions

C.whattoeatonNewYear'sDay

D.whypeopledressupnicelyonNewYear'sDay51.Fromthispassageweknowthat______.A.someculturescelebrateNewYearinthemorning

B.theWesternpeoplecelebrateNewYearonlyonNewYear'sDay

C.somepeoplecelebrateNewYearbywakinguplate

D.noculturesdospecialthingstocelebrateNewYear52.Insomecultures，peoplethrowthingsintoriversorseasto______.A.bringgoodluck B.keepawaybadluck

C.forgeteverything D.planforthenextyear五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共6分。53.Ofthethreemaindrinksoftheworld，tea，coffeeandcocoa（可可），teaisthemostpopulardrinkandlovedbythelargestnumberofpeople.

Chinaisthehomelandoftea.Chinahadtea-shrubs（茶树）asearlyasfivetosixthousandyearsago，andChinesepeoplestartedtogrowteaplantsabouttwothousandyearsago，Chinaisthefirstcountrytogrowanddrinktea.

BeforetheTangDynasty（朝代），peoplebroughtChineseteabylandandsea，firsttoJapanandKorea，thentoIndiaandCentralAsia.IntheMingandQingDynasties，peoplebroughtChineseteatoWesterncountries.

Overthelonghistoryofdrinkingtea，aspecialandsimpleChineseteaculturecameintobeing（形成）.Whydomanypeoplelikedrinkingtea？Onereasonisthattheyarethirsty（渴的）.Anotherreasonistheywanttohaveagoodtimewiththeirfriends.InChina，theyoungalwaysshowtheirrespect（尊敬）totheeldersbygivingacupoftea.Andwheneverguests（客人）visit，peoplewillgiveacupofteatothem.(1)WhendidChinesepeoplestarttogrowteaplants？（不超过5个词）______(2)HowdidpeoplebringChineseteatoothercountriesbeforetheTangDynasty？（不超过5个词）______(3)Whydomanypeoplelikedrinkingtea？（不超过15个词）______六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共1小题，共1分。54.Aftersnowingfortwodays，thesnowc

（覆盖）thevillageandeverythingwassowhite.七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共4小题，共4分。55.Theweatherbecomescoolerina

（秋天）inChinaeveryyear.56.Theboyhadthef

（流感）.Hisfathertookhimtothehospital.57.It'sn

（正常的，一般的）tomakeafewmistakeswhenyoulearntowrite，sodon'tworry.58.Maythewholeworldbefullofp

(和平),love,andhappiness.八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。59.你是李华，你的好友Nancy最近遇到了一些困扰，她希望你能在好的学习或生活习惯上给她一些建议。