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小学英语五年级上册阅读理解专项质量培优试卷一、阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。Mike,Ben,MaryandMayaretalkingabouttheirjobs.Mikeis25、Hewearsabrownjackettoday.Heisapolicemannow.Helikeshiswork.Andhelikescookingtoo.ThemanwithabigmouthisBen.Heis28.HeisanEnglishteacher.Hehasalotofstudents.Hisstudentslikehimverymuch.Theyarefriends.MaryandMayaretwinsisters.Theyare20.Theyarestudentsnow.Marywantstobeanurse.Shelikeshelpingsickpeople.Maywantstobeawriter.Shelikeswriting.犇1、Mikeisa.(
)A.teacher B.policeman C.cook犇2、likescooking.(
)A.Mike B.Ben C.Mary犇3、Benteaches.(
)A.English B.Chinese C.Maths犇4、MaryandMayare.(
)A.nurses B.students C.friends犇5、Maywantstobea.(
)A.nurse B.worker C.writer二、阅读理解Oneday,acamel(骆驼)andagoat(山羊)meetonaroad.Theywalkalongtheroadtogether.Afterawhile,theyseeatalltreeandmanyleavesareonit.Thecamelopenshismouthandeatstheniceleaves.Butthegoatistooshorttoeatthem.Thecamelsaystothegoat,“Look!Icaneattheleaves.I’mtallerthan(比)you,soI’mbetter(好)thanyou.”Thegoatdoesn’tsayanything.Theystillwalkalongtheroadandtheyseemuchgreengrass(草)inside(在……里面)awall.Butthere’sonlyasmallholeinthewall.Thecamelcouldn’tgointothewallthroughthehole.Butthegoatcould.Heeatsthenicegrassandsaystothecamel,“Icaneatthegrass,soI’mbetterthanyou.”犇1、Oneday,acamelandagoatmeet_______.(
)A.inthestreet B.inaforest C.ontheroad犇2、Weallknowa_______isshorterthana_______.(
)A.goat;camel B.boy;girl C.camel;goat犇3、Theword(词)“leaves”means(意思)inChinese_______.(
)A.果实 B.叶子 C.面包犇4、Thecamelcan’tgothroughtheholeinthewallbecause_______.(
)A.heistoofat B.theholeistoosmall C.hedoesn’twanttogothrough犇5、Whoeatsthenicegrassinsidethewall?(
)A.Thecamel. B.Thecamelandthegoat. C.Thegoat.三、阅读理解Sandyismycousin.Heisonlyfouryearsold.Helikestotoucheverything.Oneday,SandyandIaretakingawalkinthepark.Suddenly,Sandyseessomebeesontheflowers.Heisveryhappy.Hewalksonthegrassandcatchesthem.Thenaparkkeepercomesuptous.Hepointstoasignonthegrassandsays,"Cantyouseethesign?"Sandysays,“Whatdoesitmean?”“Itmeansyoushouldn’twalkonthegrass.Finetenyuan.”“Oh,sorry,sir,Idon'tknowthesign.Ijusthavefiveyuan.Iputonlyonefootonthegrass.”Theparkkeeperlaughsandsays,“OK,Iwon’tfineyou.Rememberdon'tdoitagain.”犇1、—HowoldisSandy?(
)—Heis_________.A.six B.five C.four犇2、—Wherearetheytakingawalk?(
)—_________.A.Intheschool. B.Inthepark. C.Onthegrass.犇3、Arethereanybeesontheflowers?(
)A.Yes,thereare. B.No,therearen’t. C.Yes,thereis.犇4、Whatdoesthesignonthegrassmean?(
)A.Don'ttouch. B.Noclimbing. C.Nowalking.犇5、WhichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUE?(
)A.TheparkkeeperfinesSandytenyuan.B.TheparkkeeperfinesSandyfiveyuan.C.Theparkkeeperdoesn'tfineSandy.四、阅读理解Oneday,acamel(骆驼)andagoat(山羊)meetonaroad.Theywalkalongtheroadtogether.Afterawhile,theyseeatalltreeandmanyleavesareonit.Thecamelopenshismouthandeatstheniceleaves.Butthegoatistooshorttoeatthem.Thecamelsaystothegoat,“Look!Icaneattheleaves.I’mtallerthan(比)you,soI’mbetter(好)thanyou.”Thegoatdoesn’tsayanything.Theystillwalkalongtheroadandtheyseemuchgreengrass(草)inside(在……里面)awall.Butthere’sonlyasmallholeinthewall.Thecamelcouldn’tgointothewallthroughthehole.Butthegoatcould.Heeatsthenicegrassandsaystothecamel,“Icaneatthegrass,soI’mbetterthanyou.”犇11、Oneday,acamelandagoatmeet_______.(
)A.inthestreet B.inaforest C.ontheroad犇12、Weallknowa_______isshorterthana_______.(
)A.goat;camel B.boy;girl C.camel;goat犇13、Theword(词)“leaves”means(意思)inChinese_______.(
)A.果实 B.叶子 C.面包犇14、Thecamelcan’tgothroughtheholeinthewallbecause_______.(
)A.heistoofat B.theholeistoosmall C.hedoesn’twanttogothrough犇15、Whoeatsthenicegrassinsidethewall?(
)A.Thecamel. B.Thecamelandthegoat. C.Thegoat.五、阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确答案。Onemorning,Billsaidhewasill.Hismothercalledataxiandtookhimtothedoctor.ThedoctoraskedBill,“What’sthematter,youngman?”Billanswered,“I’mfeelingsick.Iamhavingaheadache.Ican’tgotoschooltoday,I’mafraid.”Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefully,andthenaskedhismother,“Whatdidhehaveforbreakfast?”Hismothersaid,“Well,hehadsomebread,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.”Thedoctorsmiled,“Don’tworry.It’snothingserious.Theboywillbeallrightafterthefootballmatch.”Themothersaid,“Idon’tunderstand,Doctor.”Thedoctorsmiledagain,“Thisafternoon,thebiggest(最大的)footballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.Yourboydoesn’twanttomiss(错过)it.Ithinkhewillbefineafterthegame.Youwaitandsee.”犇21、Billandhismotherwenttoseethedoctor______.(
)A.bybus B.bytaxi C.onfoot犇22、Billhad______forhisbreakfast.(
)A.somenoodles B.someoranges C.alotoffood犇23、Thedoctordidn’tgiveBillanymedicine,because______.(
)A.hedidn’tthinkBillwasill B.Billdidn’tlikehavingmedicine C.Bill’smotherdidn’thaveenough(足够的)money犇24、Therewas______onTV.(
)A.avolleyballgame B.anEnglishplay C.afootballmatch犇25、Infact(事实上),______.(
)A.Billwasill B.Billlikedwatchingfootballmatches C.Billwasanhonest(诚实的)boy六、阅读理解阅读短文,并根据短文内容选择正确答案。MrandMrsBrowncomefromCanada.TheyareinShanghainow.MrBrownisateacherinaschool.HeteachesEnglish.Helikesreadingandrunning,buthedoesn’tlikecooking.Hisson,Jimmy,isastudent.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Heisagoodbasketballplayer.Helikestheschooltoo.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.MrsBrownisateachertoo.ShecanspeakalittleChinese.ShelikesChinesefood.Shedoesn’tlikedoinghousework,butshelikescooking.TheyalllikeChinaalot.犇26、MrBrownisa(n)______.(
)A.Chineseteacher B.Englishteacher C.PEteacher犇27、MrBrownlikes______,buthedoesn’tlike______.A.cooking;running B.reading;running C.reading;cooking犇28、______canspeakalittleChinese.A.Tom B.MrsBrown C.MrBrown犇29、MrsBrowndoesn’tlike______.A.Chinesefood B.doinghousework C.cooking犇30、Theyalllike______verymuch.A.China B.playing C.Chinesefood【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、B
犇2、A
犇3、A
犇4、B
犇5、C二、阅读理解解析:犇1、C
犇2、A
犇3、B
犇4、B
犇5、C【解析】犇1、句意:一只骆驼和一只山羊在_______相遇了。根据文中句子Oneday,acamel(骆驼)andagoat(山羊)meetonaroad.可知骆驼和山羊在路上相遇。故选C。犇2、句意:我们都知道一只_______比一只_______矮。根据常识可知山羊比骆驼矮。故选A。犇3、句意:单词“leaves”的汉语意思是叶子。根据文中句子Thecamelopenshismouthandeatstheniceleaves.Butthegoatistooshorttoeatthem.可推测骆驼吃的是树上的叶子。故选B。犇4、句意:骆驼不能通过墙上的洞,因为_____。根据文中句子Butthere’sonlyasmallholeinthewall.Thecamelcouldn’tgointothewallthroughthehole.Butthegoatcould.可知因为那个洞太小了。故选B。犇5、句意:谁吃了墙内的好草?根据文中句子Butthegoatcould.Heeatsthenicegrassandsaystothecamel,Icaneatthegrass,soI’mbetterthanyou.可知山羊可以。故选C。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析:犇1、C
犇2、B
犇3、A
犇4、C
犇5、C【分析】本文讲述了作者和他的堂弟桑迪去公园游玩发生的故事。犇1、问句句意:桑迪多大了?A六,B五,C四,根据Sandyismycousin.Heisonlyfouryearsold.可知他四岁。故选C。犇2、问句句意:他们在哪里散步呢?A在学校里。B在公园里。C在草地上。根据Oneday,SandyandIaretakingawalkinthepark.可知是在公园里。故选B。犇3、问句句意:花里有蜜蜂吗?根据Suddenly,Sandyseessomebeesontheflowers.可知有蜜蜂。故做肯定回答,are引导的一般疑问句用are回答,故选A。犇4、问句句意:草地上的标志是什么意思?A禁止触摸。B禁止攀爬。C禁止踩踏。根据Sandysays,“Whatdoesitmean?”“Itmeansyoushouldn’twalkonthegrass.Finetenyuan.”可知是禁止踩踏。故选C。犇5、问句句意:以下哪个句子是正确的?A公园管理员罚桑迪十元。B公园管理员罚桑迪五元。C公园管理员没有罚桑迪。根据Theparkkeeperlaughsandsays,“OK,Iwon’tfineyou.Rememberdon'tdoitagain.”可知公园管理员没有罚他。故选C。【点睛】四、阅读理解解析:犇11、C
犇12、A
犇13、B
犇14、B
犇15、C【解析】犇11、句意:一只骆驼和一只山羊在_______相遇了。根据文中句子Oneday,acamel(骆驼)andagoat(山羊)meetonaroad.可知骆驼和山羊在路上相遇。故选C。犇12、句意:我们都知道一只_______比一只_______矮。根据常识可知山羊比骆驼矮。故选A。犇13、句意:单词“leaves”的汉语意思是叶子。根据文中句子Thecamelopenshismouthandeatstheniceleaves.Butthegoatistooshorttoeatthem.可推测骆驼吃的是树上的叶子。故选B。犇14、句意:骆驼不能通过墙上的洞,因为_____。根据文中句子Butthere’sonlyasmallholeinthewall.Thecamelcouldn’tgointothewallthroughthehole.Butthegoatcould.可知因为那个
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