小学六年级小升初英语培优试卷测试题(及答案)

小学六年级小升初英语培优试卷测试题（及答案）一、单项选择1．Yourhandsare______than______.(

)A．biger;mine B．bigger;I C．smaller;minehildren'sDayisJune.(

)A．in B．at C．on3．Thereis________waterinthebottle.(

)A．afew B．alittle C．any4．Theboysare_____aboutthe_____runningrace.(

)A．exciting;excited B．exciting;exciting C．excited;exciting5．Inwesterncountries,peopleoftenhave________,bread,eggsand________forbreakfast.(

)A．porridge;sausages B．cereal;sausages C．cereal;steamedbuns6．Youcanfindmany______inAesop'sFables.(

)A．Chinesestories B．toystories C．animalstories7．Itisnot________torideontheleftsideoftheroadinChina.(

)A．safely B．safety C．safe8．Thedinosaurisbigger______theelephant.(

)A．to B．than C．of9．I'dliketwo_______forlunch.

（

）A．cola B．hamburgers C．milk10．—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?(

)

—Iplayed________piano.A．a B．the C．/11．—What’syourpenpal’shobby?()—Shelikes______.A．drawingcartoons B．cookingfood C．doingwordpuzzles12．—______(

)—Ifelloffthehorse.A．Howwasyourweekend? B．Whathappened? C．Wheredidyougo?13．I______acold.Istayedathomeallweekendandslept.(

)A．have B．was C．had14．JackieChanismy_____filmstar.(

)A．like B．best C．favourite D．good15．当你的朋友说“Howareyou?”，你可以说：(

)A．I’mfine.Thankyou.B．I’msorrytohearthat.C．Howdoyoudo?16．Ilikeinsummerandinwinter.A．swimming;skating B．swims;skates C．swim;skate17．—_______didyou_______yesterday?(

)—Iwenttothebookstore.A．What;go B．Where;went C．Where;go18．He_______hisbikeandhurthisfoot.(

)A．fall B．felloff C．fallsoff19．—Howmany______doyousee?(

)—Iseethree.A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．greenbeans20．Thecanteenisonthe________floor.(

)A．one B．second C．three二、用单词的适当形式填空21．Mikeis_________(old)thanPeter.22．Therearen't____(some)knivesinthekitchen.23．My________(foot)arebiggerthanyours.24．Sheusually________(watch)TVinthemorning.25．Jim,pleasedon’t________(shout)inthelibrary.2obbyisshouting_________(excited).27．LiuTaolooks_______(sleep)now.28．—_______theboys_______(play)basketballnextSaturday?

—No,theyaren’t.29．Theystoppedthethiefand_________(take)himtothepolicestation.30．Shelikes_______.Shewantstobea_______.Shewillgotoa_______school.(cook)三、完成句子31．Iwantamountainbikeformybirthday______(礼物).32．Henever____________(晚睡).33．Helen_______(需要)afeweggsforbreakfast.3hildrenhavemanydifferent________(梦想).35．—What’sthematterwithyou?—Ihavea_________(牙疼).36．Iwasathomeyesterday.I____________(go)towork.37．Myuncleisacarworker.Heworksinacarf______.38．We_____(买)someflowersforMissYanglastnight.39．Look!That’sthet_____dinosaurinthishall.40．Lilyistallerand______(更重的)thanhersister.四、完形填空Tedworkedinafactoryinabigtown.Heliked__41___verymuch,andwasvery__42___atit.Whenhe__43___free,healwayswentdowntothesmallriverbehindthefactoryandtriedto__44___somefish.Buttherewerefewthere,becausethewater__45___notclean.Oneautumn,hewenttotheseaside__46___hisholidayandstayed__47___asmallcheaphotel.__48___thefirstdayhecaughtalotoffishandwasvery__49___.He__50___themtothehotel,andtheycookedhisfishforallthepeople.Theylikedeatingthefishverymuch.Afterthat,hedidthiseveryday.41、A．fishing B．fishes C．fish D．fished42、A．well B．good C．fine D．nice43、A．was B．is C．be D．are44、A．catches B．catching C．catch D．caught45、A．were B．was C．are D．is46、A．with B．for C．about D．of47、A．at B．in C．on D．for48、A．On B．In C．At D．For49、A．ill B．thirsty C．happy D．sad50、A．takes B．took C．taking D．take五、阅读判断根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。MrsWhitewasateacher.Herhousewasnotfarfromherschool.Shewalkedtoschoolinthemorning.Onecoldandwindymorning,MrsWhitewaswalkingtoschool.Thecoldwindwentintohereyesandbigtears(眼泪)begantorunoutofthem.Shewentintoanice,warmclassroom.MrsWhitewashappy.Butthenasmallboylookedatherandsaid,“Don’tcry,MrsWhite.Schoolisn’tverybad.”51、MrsWhitewasateacher.()52、Theclassroomwasniceandwarm.()53、MrsWhite’shousewasfarfromherschool.()54、ThereweresomebigtearsonMrsWhite’sfacebecauseshedidn’twanttogotoschool.()55、Itwascoldandwindyoutsidethatmorning.()六、阅读理解OnNationalDay,wehadalongholiday.Wehadsevendays.IwenttoHainanIslandwithmyparentstovisitmygrandparents.Theyliveinasmallhouse,butit'sbeautiful.Wewenttoseetheblueandclearwatereveryday.Weswaminit.Wewentfishingandhadseafood.Mygrandmacookedgoodfoodforuseveryday.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Ilikeit.Wetookmanyphotos.Iwasveryhappy.56、IwenttoHainanIslandwithmy_________.

(

)A．fatherandmother B．grandparents C．friends57、Howmanydayswerethereinourholiday?

(

)A．Idon’tknow.

B．Aweek.

C．Manydays.58、Iwas____________onNationalDay.

(

)A．delicious B．sad C．happy59、Ican____________inHainan.

(

)A．gofishing B．swiminthesea C．AandB60、Mygrandapretnslivein____________.

(

)A．abeautifulcity

B．asmallhousebutbeautiful

C．abighouse【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=myhands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。解析：A【详解】略解析：B【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。afew少许，形容可数名词复数；alittle一些，形容不可数名词；any任何的。water是不可数名词，修饰water用alittle。故答案为B。解析：C【详解】句意：这些男孩对令人兴奋的跑步比赛感到很兴奋。beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋，固定短语，exciting令人兴奋的，形容事或物，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：在西方国家，人们早餐经常吃_____，面包，鸡蛋和_____。porridge粥，sausage香肠，cereal谷类食品，steamedbuns包子，根据常识可知西方人们早饭常吃粥和香肠，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。A中国故事，B玩具故事，C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选C。7．C解析：C【详解】句意：在中国，走在路的左边是不安全的。A安全地，副词，B安全，名词，C安全的，形容词，根据句意可知，be动词后用形容词，选项C符合句意。故选C。8．B解析：B【详解】句意：恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法，A到；向，B比，C……的，bigger是big的比较级，横线处填than，故选B。9．B解析：B【详解】句意：我午餐想要两个汉堡。cola可乐，hamburgers汉堡包，milk牛奶。two两个，后面跟可数名词复数。cola和milk均是不可数名词，hamburgers是可数名词复数。故答案选：B。10．B解析：B【详解】句意：—你上周末做什么了？—我弹钢琴了。本题考查动词短语，playthepiano弹钢琴，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：—你笔友的爱好是什么？—她喜欢______。本题考查动词词组，A画卡通，B烹饪食物，C做字谜游戏，图片显示是字谜游戏，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：—发生什么事？—我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句，A你的周末怎么样？B发生什么事了。C你去哪了？根据句意，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：我感冒了。整个周末我都待在家里睡觉。本题考查动词短语和动词形式，感冒haveacold，句子是一般过去时，had是have的过去式，故选C。1解析：C【详解】略1解析：A【详解】A.I’mfine.Thankyou.我很好。谢谢你。B.I’msorrytohearthat.很抱歉听到那个。C.Howdoyoudo?你好？题干要求是对Howareyou?你好吗的应答语，BC不符合，故选A。1解析：A【详解】略17．C解析：C【详解】句意：—昨天你去哪里了？—我去了书店。根据答语可知问句问去哪了，用where提问，排除A；助动词did后的动词用原形，go是动词原形，排除B。故选C。18．B解析：B【详解】句意：他从自行车上跌落下来，脚受伤了。跌落falloff，A选项排除；B动词的过去式；C动词的第三人称单数形式；and连接并列成分，hurt是过去式，故该空也用过去式。故选B。19．A解析：A【详解】句意：—你看到多少______？—我看到三个。本题考查名词辨析，A土豆，B西红柿，C青豆，图片是土豆，故选A。20．B解析：B【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。表示几楼用序数词，故选B。二、用单词的适当形式填空21．older【详解】句意：迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构，将两者进行比较。该空应填old的比较级older年长的。故答案为older。2ny【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。23．feet【详解】句意：我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数，foot的复数为feet，故答案为feet。24．watches【详解】句意：她通常在上午看电视。watchTV看电视，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。故答案为watches。25．shout【详解】句意：吉米，请不要在图书馆大喊。该句是祈使句否定形式，由don't+动词原形构成，所以该空填动词原形，故答案为shout。【点睛】26．excitedly【详解】句意：鲍比正在兴奋地大喊大叫。结合句意和所给的单词提示可知，此处应用excited的副词形式excitedly，意为兴奋地，用来修饰动词shout，故答案为excitedly。27．sleepy【详解】句意：现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉，该空做looks的表语，故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。28．A解析：

Are

goingtoplay【详解】句意：—男孩们下周六将要打篮球吗？—不，他们不。根据nextSaturday可知句子是一般将来时，结构为be+goingtodo。问句主语theboys是复数形式，be动词用are，句首大写为Are；动词play原形为play，故答案为Are；goingtoplay。29．took【详解】句意：他们抓住了小偷，并把他带到警察局。根据stopped可知，该句是一般过去时。and是并列连词，前后时态相同，所以该空也应该填动词过去式，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。【点睛】30．

cooking

cook

cooking【详解】句意：她喜欢________。她想成为一名____________。她将会去___________学校。第一空考like的用法：likedoingsth，所以填cooking；第二空填她想成为一名厨师cook；第三空填应该是烹饪学校acookingschool，所以填cooking，故答案为cooking；cook；cooking。三、完成句子31．present【详解】句意：我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。根据一辆山地车，可知present礼物，单数形式present符合题意，故答案为present。32．goestobedlate【详解】句意：他从不晚睡。睡觉gotobed，never是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数形式goes，晚late，故答案为goestobedlate。33．H解析：needs【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。3reams【详解】句意：孩子们有许多不同的梦想。many后面跟名词复数形式，dream的复数形式是dreams，故答案为dreams。【点睛】35．toothache【详解】句意：—你怎么了？—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼ha