广东省茂名市部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期10月期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1广东省茂名市部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期10月期中英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhatIsaSoupKitchen?Asoupkitchenisaplacewherefreefood(usuallysoupandbread)isservedtothehomelesswithoutjudgmentordiscrimination(歧视).Theseplacesareusuallyrunbycharitable(慈善的)orreligiousorganisationsandstaffedbyvolunteers.Inreality,however,asoupkitchenissomuchmorethanthat.WhatDoesaSoupKitchenDo?Soupkitchenshavebecomeaplaceofrefuge(避难所)forthoselessfortunatesouls.Itgivesthemhopethatallisnotlostandtherearestillpeoplewhocareforthem.Here,theyarenotjudged,discriminatedagainst,ormadetofeellikethey’reworthless.Instead,theyarecaredforandtreatedasequals.Themostimportantthingasoupkitchendoes,however,isprovidingthehomelesswithasenseofbelonging.Forsomeonewhodoesn’thaveaplaceoftheirown,thisisabigdeal.HowDoSoupKitchensHelptheCommunity?Throughouthistoryandinmostcultures,thesharingoffoodtothelessfortunateisacommonpractice.Societyhasalwaysfeltamoralobligationtohelpitsmostvulnerablemembers.Notonlydoesitencouragecharity,butitalsobringsthecommunitytogether.Ithelpsbreaksocialboundariesasrichandpoor,youngandoldgathertogethertoshareameal.Moreimportantly,itteachesyoungchildrentheimportanceofempathy(同理心).WhyIsaSoupKitchenCalledaSoupKitchen?Sinceancienttimes,charitableorganisationshavebeenservingsouptothepoorandhungry.Ahotsoupcanbeveryfilling,makingittheultimatefoodchoiceforrelieforganisationswithlimitedresources.ThenduringtheGreatDepression,thesetypesoffoodassistanceplacesbecamemorewell-knownintheUS.Peoplewouldlineupintheseplaces(whichusuallyfeaturedlargekitchens)togettheirdailyration(定量)ofsoupandbread.Andthat’showtheterm“soupkitchen”cameabout.1.Asoupkitchenisaplacewhere________.A.homelesspeopleactasvolunteers B.freefoodisservedtothehomelessC.charitableorganisationsholdactivities D.peoplearejudgedbywhatfoodtheyeat2.Whatisthemostimportantthingasoupkitchenprovides?A.Lifevalue. B.Socialacceptance.C.Healthcare. D.Racialequality.3.Whatismentionedaboutasoupkitcheninthelastparagraph?A.Thereasonforitspopularity. B.Thevarietyofitsfood.C.Thechangeofitsresources. D.Theoriginofitsname.BIt’softensaidthatpeoplewhoarebornblindorlosetheirsight,especiallywhenyoung,cantouch,taste,smell,andhearbetterthanthosewhocansee.DonnaPosont,whoisblind,helpsothersusetheirenhancedhearing(增强的听力)todetect(探测)thousandsofbirdsongs.PosontisagraduateoftheUniversityofMichigan-Dearborn.Sheleadsamonthlyprogramshefoundedatthecollege.It’scalledBirdingbyEarandBeyond.It’sheldonSaturdayeachmonth.Duringtheprogram,Posontleadsvisually-impaired(视力受损的)peoplethrough120acres(英亩)ofcampusforest.Theylistenforthesoundsofmanybirds.Theseincludecrows,geese,chickadees,woodpeckers,robins,andred-wingedblackbirds.Participantslearntotellthesometimessubtledifferencesbetweenbirdspecies(物种).Theyalsolearnhoweachbirdfitsintotheirhabitat(栖息地).“Theworldisdesignedforsightedpeople(视力正常的人),butnatureisaspecialplacewhereit’sokaytobeblind,”PosonttoldTheWashingtonPost.“Youcanuseyourothersensestolearnwhybirdsandnatureareimportantandhowitallworks(asone).Tome,that’sthebeautyofit.”Throughherprogram,Posontnotonlyhelpsvisuallyimpairedindividualsconnectwithnaturebutalsoinspiresthemtochallengetheirperceptions(认知)andembracetheworldthroughadifferentpoint.Theabilitytoidentifybirdsbyearbecomesagateway(门户)tounderstandingtherelationshipswithinecosystems(生态系统)andthevalueofnature.4.WhatdoesPosont’sprogramfocuson?A.Helpingblindpeopleidentifybirdsbysound.B.Leadingblindpeopletoprotectcampusforest.C.Trainingblindpeopletobenatureguides.D.Providingblindpeopleasafeoutdoorspace.5.WhydoesPosontthinknatureisaspecialplaceforblindpeople?A.Naturehelpspeoplelearnaboutbirds’habitat.B.Naturebenefitsblindpeople’sphysicalhealth.C.Blindpeoplecanstudythebehaviorofwildlife.D.Blindpeoplecanexperiencenaturewithothersenses.6.Whatcanyouinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ThechallengeofPosont’sprogram. B.TheprocessofPosont’sprogram.C.TheimportanceofPosont’sprogram. D.ThedevelopmentofPosont’sprogram.7.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.NaturalSound:AJourneytotheUnknown B.BirdingbyEar:AProgramfortheBlindC.BeautyofNature:AJourneyofDiscovery D.DonnaPosont:AVolunteerforBirdProtectionCChinahasbecometheworld’slargestproducerandmarketofEVs(电动汽车).Accordingtoareport,9.58millionChinese-madeEVswereproducedand9.49millionweresoldin2023.Amongthetotalsales,1.2millionEVswereexported(出口).TheChinesegovernmenthasbeenencouragingEVsaspartofitseffortforgreen,high-qualitydevelopment.Asaresult,China’sEVindustrydevelopsveryquickly.AtAuto(汽车)China2004,BYDwastheonlycompanyshowingEVsthere.AtAutoChina2024,therewere278differentEVmodelsonshow,includingBYD,SAIC,Geely,LiAuto,Nio,Xpengandotherbrands(品牌).China’sEVindustryisnowfacingbothchallengesandchances.It’sreportedthat71%ofEVbrandscutpricesin2023.EVmakerswithouttheabilityofinnovation(创新)willfacegrowingrisks.Inordertobebothgreenandsmart,ChineseEVmakersaretryinghardtoimprovetechnologieslikebatteryqualityandAIsupport.Atthesametime,thegovernmentisaddingevenmorechargingpoints(充电站).Ontheotherhand,moreChinesepeopleareawareoftheenvironmentalproblems.ItisencouragingmorebuyerstochooseEVs.EVsarethewayofthefuture.Inanidealworld,everyonebenefitsfrominnovationandgreentransport.Somemightgettheresoonerthanothers,andwillgaingreaterrewards.ItisverylikelythatChinawillholdthelead.8.HowmanyChinese-madeEVsweresoldinChinain2023?A.8.29million. B.8.38million.C.9.49million. D.9.58million.9.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph2?A.TointroducedifferentEVbrandsinChina.B.TogivesomeinformationaboutAutoChina.C.ToadvisepeopletobuyChinese-madeEVs.D.ToshowthedevelopmentofChina’sEVindustry.10.EVmakerscanmostprobablyreducegrowingrisksby________.A.Addingmorechargingpoints. B.Dealingwithenvironmentalproblems.C.Improvinginnovationability. D.Winningthegovernment’ssupport.11.What’sthewriter’sattitude(态度)towardsthefutureofChina’sEVindustry?A.Doubtful. B.Uncertain. C.Hopeful. D.Worried.DInrecentyears,theconceptof“slowtravel”hasappearedasareactiontothefast-pacedtourismthatdominates(主宰)theindustry.Slowtravelencouragestravelerstoengagedeeplywithlocalcultures,staylongerindestinations,andformmeaningfulconnectionswithlocalcommunities.Oneofthekeyprinciples(原则)ofslowtravelistoreduceenvironmentalimpact(影响).Bychoosingtostayinlocally-ownedaccommodations(住宿),eatingatfamily-runrestaurants,andusingpublictransportationorbicycles,travelerscangreatlydecreasetheircarbonfootprint.Forinstance,astudyfoundthattouristswhoengageinslowtravelproduceupto70%lessgreenhousegasemissions(排放)comparedtothoseontraditionalpackagetours.Slowtravelalsoallowsforadeeperculturalunderstanding.Insteadofrushingthroughtouristattractions,slowtravelerstakethetimetoparticipateinlocaltraditions,learnabouthistoricalimportance,andinteractwithlocals.Thisnotonlyenrichesthetravelexperiencebutalsoprovideseconomicbenefitstolocalcommunities.Insomeruralareas,“slowtravel”hashelpedpreserve(保存)endangeredcrafts(工艺)andsavedyingtraditions.However,slowtravelisnotwithoutchallenges.Itrequiresmoreplanningandflexibility(灵活).Astravelersneedtoresearchlocalcustoms,transportationoptions,andauthentic(真实的)experiences.Additionally,slowtravelmaynotbefeasibleforeveryoneduetotimeorbudget(预算)limit.Forbusyprofessionalsorfamilieswithlimitedvacationdays,spendingweeksinasingledestinationmayseemunrealistic.Despitethesechallenges,theslowtravelmovementcontinuestogrow.Travelersarebecomingmoreawareoftheirenvironmentalandculturalimpact,andmanyareseekingmoreauthenticandsustainable(可持续的)waystoexploretheworld.Asaresult,travelcompaniesarestartingtooffermoreslow-traveloptions,suchaslongerhome-staysandculturalexperienceprograms.12.Whichisthebenefitofslowtravel?A.Itcansavemoneyontraveling.B.Itcanbemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Itcanincreasetheincomeoftravelcompanies.D.Itcanallowtravelerstovisitmoreplaceshurriedly.13.Whatcanwelearnaboutslowtravelfromthethirdparagraph?A.Ithaslittleimpactonlocaleconomies.B.Itfocusesoninteractionswithtravelers.C.Itdiscouragestravelersfromlearningabouthistory.D.Itmaycontributetothepreservationoftraditionalcrafts.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feasible”meaninthefourthparagraph?A.Attractive. B.Comfortable. C.Classical. D.Practical.15.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefutureofslowtravel?A.Itwillcostlessastimepasses.B.Itwillonlybeaffordableforrichtravelers.C.Itmaybecomemorepopularinthefuture.D.Itwilltaketheplaceoftraditionaltourismentirely.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,共12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Schooldaysmeanhomework,studying,exams,andsocialinteractions(互动)—nottomentiongettingupearlyeverymorning.It’sunderstandableifyoudon’talwaysfeelyourhappiestgoingtoschoolduringtheweek.____16____Thefollowingtipscanhelpyoufeelhappieronschooldays.Focusonthegoodthingsaboutschool.____17____Thinkaboutthebiggerpictureandhowyoureducationwillhaveapositiveimpactonyourlifeinthelongrun.Ifyou’rehavingabadday,tellyourselfthatyouonlyhavetobeinschoolforarelativelyshortperiodofyourlife.Afterthat,theskyisthelimit!Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Makingotherpeoplesmilecanimproveyourownhappiness.____18____Or,thankateacherforafunactivityoraninterestinglesson.Ifyouseesomeoneelsethatlooksliketheymightbefeelingdown,tellthemyouliketheirhairstyleorpraisetheworktheyhavedone.____19____Ifsomeoneisn’tnicetoyouatschool,it’sprobablynotyourfault.Trytorememberthatnobodyisperfectandthinkaboutwhatmightbegoingonintheirlivesthatmakesthemactnegatively(消极地)towardsyou.Tryyourbesttosweepawayadirtylookorabadcommentandmoveonwithoutgettingangryandupset.Rewardyourself.OnceyougetthatbigAonyourexamorwork,don’tforgettogooutandcelebrate!It’salwaysgreattorewardyourselfwhenyoudosomethinggoodespeciallywhenitwillbenefityourfutureinsomanyways!Alwaysbelievethatyoucanandyouwillgoalongway!Noonecanchangeyourfutureexceptyou.____20____A.Smilemoreoften.B.Trynottotakenegativityfromotherstooserious.C.Butit’salsosomethingyoucantotallyimprove!D.Giveanotherstudentsomepositiveencouragement.E.Dothebestofwhatyouhave,andtrytohavesomefunalongtheway.F.Alittlepositivethinkingcangoalongwaytowardsimprovingyourmood.G.Whetherinschoolorathome,youlookforwaystomakelearningmoreenjoyable.第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,共15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。FleanorLoveknowsthatweddingscreatealotofleftoverflowers.Thatmeansmoreopportunitiesforhertocollectafter-weddingbouquets(花束)andgivethemtoherlonelyhospital____21____,manyofwhomdon’toftenhavevisitors,letaloneexpensive____22____.Theflowersarestillingoodshape,andthepatientsarepleasedtohavethem.“Iwasso____23____thatIcried,”saidpatientConnieMelzer,whowasrecoveringfromaheartproblemwhenLovewalkedintoherroomwithabouquetinearly2020.LoveworkedattheVirginiaCommonwealthUniversityHospitalasa(n)____24____student.Shewonderedhowshecouldhelp____25____thepatients’sufferingbesideslearninghowtotreatthemasastudentdoctor.“Oneofthe___26___ofbeingamedicalstudentisthatitcanbeverydifficultto____27____tothecareteam,”saidLove.“Youarethereasalearner,whodoesn’thaveasmuchknowledgeasdoctors.Butyouwantto____28____yourpatients.HowcanIatthisstageinmytrainingmakea(n)____29____forthem?”In2019,shestartedTheSimpleSunflowerinRichmond,andsofarhas____30____morethan760bouquetstopatients.Shebroughtfellowstudentsandotherpeopleintoherproject,andnowhasmorethan200____31____ontheemaillist.WhenLovebegantheproject,shecalledbusinessessuchasweddingvenues(场馆)andflorists(花店)andaskedthemwhateventswerescheduled.Shethenreachedouttobridesandgroomstoaskthemiftheyhad____32____fortheirflowersafterthebigday.Foreachwedding,sheorganizedateamofeightpeoplewhohelped____33____theflowerswhenthepartywasoverandthenspenttimecarryingthemtoindividualpatients.PeoplebeyondthecommunityhaveheardaboutLove’sprojectandbecomepartofit.“Oncethewordgotout,peoplearoundthecitystarted____34____us,”Lovesaid.Shewantedtobringtheprojecttomorecitiesandmaybeopenbranchesatothermedicalschools.“Ifeel____35____whenIseethepatientswhoreceiveourbouquets,”shesaid.“Itremindsmewhywedowhatwedo.”21.A.cleaners B.nurses C.patients D.doctors22.A.flowers B.cakes C.cards D.fruits23.A.bored B.worried C.moved D.tired24.A.art B.engineering C.law D.medical25.A.accept B.reduce C.improve D.change26.A.exams B.challenges C.dreams D.skills27.A.contribute B.adapt C.listen D.respond28.A.help B.check C.study D.guide29.A.decision B.choice C.impression D.difference30.A.divided B.thrown C.delivered D.applied31.A.customers B.volunteers C.managers D.teachers32.A.means B.goals C.plans D.efforts33.A.holdup B.makeup C.giveup D.pickup34.A.contacting B.greeting C.considering D.trusting35.A.confident B.satisfied C.relaxed D.stressed第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Accordingtohistoricalrecords,onthe27thdayoftheeighthlunarmontheachyear,____36____wasthebirthdayofthegreatChinesethinkerConfucius(551-479BC),theemperorwouldgoto____37____ConfuciusTempletoshowrespecttothefamousphilosopher,____38____(follow)bymanycourtofficials.Theemperorwouldalsoinvitetheroyalteacherstotheimperialcourt____39____(attend)aspecialbanquet.Localofficialsaroundthecountryfollowedthispractice,allowingteachersacrossthenationtoenjoyadayoffandreceivedriedmeat____40____giftsonthisday.Althoughthename“Teachers’Day”hadnotyetbeen____41____(official)createdatthattime,thisorganizedcustomofhonoringConfuciusandshowing____42____(appreciate)toteachersalreadyhadmany____43____(feature)ofafestival.Thistradition____44____(believe)tohavemarkedthebeginningofTeachers’DayinancientChina.Later,thistraditioncontinuedanddevelopedthroughmanydynasties,includingtheWei,Jin,Tang,Song,Ming,andQing.Duringthislongperiod,theceremoniesforConfucius____45____(become)moreandmoremagnificent,whileteachers’socialstatusandtreatmentwerealsograduallyimproved.第四部分基础知识考查（共两节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写:根据括号内的汉语提示以及给出的首字母，用单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题；每空1分,满分10分）46.Visitorscanexperienceu________(独特的)localculturesatdifferentseasideattractions.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）47.Theolderteenagersr________(建议)thatfreshmenwaituntilthesecondtermbeforetheyjoinateamorclub.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)48.Thestudentshaveabusys________(日程安排)everydayanddonotgetenoughsleep.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)49.Thewonderfulv________(视野)oftheislandfromthehillisworththetrip.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）50.A__________(实际上),Ilikeactingbetter,butmyfriendsgototheBalletClubandIwanttobewiththem.(根据中英文提示填空)51.Theancientarchitectureleftadeepi________(印象)onmeduringthejourney.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)52.Maryfeelsa________(焦虑的)abouttheupcomingexambecauseshehasn’tpreparedwell.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)53.Ourteacheroftensharesmanyusefullearnings________(策略)