河北省唐山市玉田县2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1河北省唐山市玉田县2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AFouroftheBestTeenMoviesWhetheryou’relookingtorelivethosehighschooldaysorhelpyourkidsgetthroughthosetoughyears,I’veroundedupfourofthebestteenmovies.AllareavailabletowatchonstreamingserviceslikeNetflix,Hulu,Max,andmore.SeeYouonVenus(2023)Runtime:95minutesType:Romance,DramaWhen18-year-oldMiasetsouttofindherbiologicalmother,shecrossespathswithKyle,atroubledteenwhoagreestojoinheronthejourney.Duringtheroadtrip,theyfallinloveandlearnimportantlifelessonsalongtheway.CrazyBeautifulYou(2015)Runtime:114minutesType:DramaJackieislessthanthrilledtobeaccompanyinghermotheronamedicalmission(任务)—thatis,untilshemeetsKiko.Asidefromexploringteenagelove,thistouchingdramaalsodealswiththemeslikeforgivenessandtheimportanceoffamily.TheSecretLifeofBees(2008)Runtime:110minutesType:DramaLilyOwenstravelstoasmalltowninSouthCarolinatolearnmoreaboutherlatemother.There,shemeetstheBoatwrightsisters,whotakeherinandteachheraboutbeekeeping.DeadPoetsSociety(1989)Runtime:128minutesType:Drama,ComedyThisstorysetinatraditionalNewEnglandprepschoolforboysismoving,butRobinWilliams’sperformanceasanunconventionalEnglishteacherwilltrulytugatyourheartstrings.1.Whichmovieisaboutagirlandherdeadmom?A.SeeYouonVenus. B.DeadPoetsSociety.C.CrazyBeautifulYou. D.TheSecretLifeofBees.2.Whatdothefourmovieshaveincommon?A.Theyareaboutteenagelove. B.Theyspreadpositiveenergy.C.Theylastoverthreehours. D.Theyareaboutfamilylife.3.Whomisthepassageintendedfor?A.Students. B.Coaches. C.Parents. D.Writers.BThefirstweekofSeptemberwasaweekthatIhadbeenexpecting(期待)allsummer.Ididn’twantsummertoend,butIwasexcitedaboutgoingtohighschoolformyfirstweek.WhenIgottoschoolinthemorningonthefirstday,Irealizedhowlargetheschoolwas,andhowmanystudentswentthere.Iendedupinthewrongclassroombecauseofthesizeoftheschool.Luckily,akindseniorshowedupandguidedmetomyhomeroombeforeIwaslate.Iwashappytoseethatinaclassofunfamiliar(不熟悉的)faces,theonlyopenseatwasnexttomygoodfriendCasey.Myscienceteacherseemedlikeagoodteacher.Shewasexcitingandfun.Afterfinishingfourclasseswithouttoomuchofachallenge,Ididn’tfeeltoobadaboutninthgrade.However,thefifthclasschangedeverything.Ididn’tfeelreadyafterall.Myteacher’snameisMr.ValassidisbuthetoldustocallhimMr.V.Mr.Vtoldusthatwewouldhavetowrite40essays(文章)andreadAP-levelbookssuchasTheOdysseythisyear.Ilovereadingandwriting.Butcomeon.40ESSAYS?AP-levelbooks?NowIwasafraid.Thecoursesinhighschoolseemlikethey’regoingtogetmuchharder,buttheyhaven’tyet.Eventhoughmyclasseslookhard,theylookreallyexcitingtoo.Thefirstweekpassedquickly.Althoughalotofthingswereoverwhelming(令人不知所措的):thesizeofthecampus,thecrowds(人群)andtheseniors,havingatotallydifferentexperiencethanIhadeverhadbeforewasreallyexciting.Now,I’mreallyhappyabouthighschool.Ihavelotsoffriendsinmyclasses,IreallylikemyteachersandI’mmeetingnewpeople.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhishighschoollifewasabouttostart?A.Happy. B.Nervous. C.Relaxed. D.Helpless.5.Whathappenedtotheauthoronhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.Hewaslateforclass. B.HewaspraisedbyMr.V.C.Hegotlostonthecampus. D.HemetCaseyforthefirsttime.6.Whatmadetheauthorafraid?A.Thestrictrulesinclasses.B.Howhisscienceteacherbehaved.C.Whathewasexpectedtodowithhisstudies.D.Thereadinghomeworkonthefirstdayofhighschool.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’sfirstweekofhighschool?A.Hardandunexpected. B.Busybuteye-opening.C.Tiringbutmeaningful. D.Differentandexciting.C①Waterisimportant.Haveyoueverwonderedwhereallthewaterontheearthcamefrom?Istheearththeonlyplanetwithwater?②Toanswerthesequestions,wemustunderstandwhatwaterismadeupof.Waterismadeupoftinybuildingblockscalledatoms(原子).Whenatomsjointogether,theymakemolecules(分子).ThemoleculethatmakesupwateriscalledH2O.③Tofindoutwherewatercamefrom,wehavetogobacktothebeginningoftheuniverse.Hydrogen(氢),oneofthethingsthatmakeupwater,hasbeenaroundsincenearlythestartoftheuniverse.Oxygen(氧),theotherthinginwater,camelater.Insidethefirststars,itwassohotthathydrogenbegantoturnintosomethingelse,includingoxygen,andmadenewthings.Whenthesestarsblewup,theyspreadthesenewthings,includingwatermolecules,throughouttheuniverse.Someofthesewatermoleculesendedupinoursolarsystemandbecamepartofourplanetovertime.④Therewerealsowatermoleculesinsidetheearthasitwasforming.However,scientistsareunsureifthisexplainsallthewaterweseeontheearthtoday.Thereareafewideas.⑤Oneideaisthatwaterfromdeepinsidetheearthslowlymadeitswaytothesurface(表层)overtime.⑥Anotherideaisthatwatercametotheearthwhenthingsfromotherpartsofspacehitit,likeasteroidsandcomets(小行星和彗星).⑦Otherplanets,likeNeptuneandUranus,alsohavewater,butwhatmakestheearthdifferentisthatithaspropertemperatures.Ifweweretooclosetothesun,itwouldbetoohotontheearthandthewaterwouldturnintogas.Ifweweretoofaraway,thewaterwouldfreezeintoiceatverylowtemperatures.Ourplanet’stemperaturesarejustright,andthat’swhywehavewaterinallitsdifferentforms.Luckyus!8.Whichofthefollowingshowstherelationshipbetween“atom”,“molecule”and“water”?(A=atom,M=molecule,W=water)A. B. C. D.9.Whydoesthewritermention“Luckyus!”attheendofthepassage?A.TosummarizethemainfactsaboutwateronEarth.B.Tocriticizepeoplefornotcaringaboutwater.C.Togiveanewpieceofinformationaboutwaterinspace.D.Toshowthewriter’shappyfeelingaboutEarth’sspecialplace.10.Wheremaythewaterweseetodaycomefromaccordingtothetext?①Fromasteroidsandcomets.②Frominsidetheearth.③FromNeptuneandMars.④Fromthefirststars.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④11.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthistext?A. B.C. D.DAmedicalbreakthroughinChinaisgivingnewhopetopeoplewithspinalcordinjuries(脊髓损伤).Scientistshavecreatedabrain-spinalchip(芯片)thatallowsparalyzed(瘫痪的)patientstomovetheirlegs,andevenwalkagain.Thechip,only1mmwide,isdesignedtobefittedintothebrainandspinalcord.Ifthenaturalcommunicationbetweenthebrainandmuscles(肌肉)islost,thischipbecomesthebridge.Whenthechipswork,theycreateadirectconnectionbetweenthebrainandmuscles.Theresultshavebeenamazing.A34-year-oldman,paralyzedafterafall,couldmovehislegsjustonedayaftertheoperationonJanuary8,2025.Twoweekslater,hewalkedfivemeterswithhelp.ThreeotherpatientshadsimilaroperationsinFebruaryandMarch,allgettingbetterwithinweeks.Eventhoughthepatients’nervoussystemsweredamaged(受损),thechipshelpedthemwalkagain.ThismarksabigstepinChina’sprogressinmedicalscienceanditbringshopeforover3.7millionpeopleinChina.“Thisisjustthebeginning,”Jia,theleadresearcher,says.“Withthetechnology,thesepeoplemayonedayleavewheelchairsbehindafter3to5yearsoftraining.”Behindthisachievementisalongjourneyofcarefulresearchandboldthinking.Ittooktheresearchersover10yearstodevelopthechip.Theytesteditonanimalsfirst,andthenonpeople.Theyfacedmanychallenges,yettheynevergaveup.Stepbystep,theydevelopedasystemtoreconnectthemindandbodyinwaysonceappearingonlyinsciencefiction.Asthechipcontinuestoimprove,itlightsanewpathforward—onebuiltonscience,shapedbycare,andaimedtowardabrighterfuture.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthechipsmentionedinthepassage?A.Theyareonlyaswideas2mm. B.Theyarefittedintotheman’sarms.C.Theyhelpthepatientswalkagain. D.Theyimprovethepatients’memory.13.Whichofthefollowingmeaningsissuitablefortheunderlinedword“bold”?bold/bəʊld/adj.1.PERSON/ACTIONnotafraidoftakingrisksandmakingdifficultdecisions:Hehadtheabilitytotakeboldimaginativedecisions.2.COLOURS/SHAPESverystrongorbrightsothatyounoticethem:Stripesarebold,bright,andfuntowear.3.LINES/WRITINGwrittenordrawninaveryclearway:Theprintshouldbeboldandeasytoread.4.PRINTEDLETTERSprintedinlettersthataredarkerandthickerthanordinaryprintedletters:Alltheheadingsareinboldtype.(Fromthedictionary)A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.14.Whatisthewriter’smainreasonforwritingthispassage?A.Torecommendasciencestory. B.Toreportapioneerdoctorinmedicine.C.Tocomparedifferenttreatments. D.Tointroduceanewmedicalsuccess.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.China’sChipsBringNewHope B.FutureofChina’sMedicalScienceC.ScienceFictionChangesOurLives D.ChallengesforChineseScientists第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wehavetwomainaimsforyouracademiclifeathighschool:thatyouachievethebestpossibleacademicresultsyoucan,andthatyoureallyenjoyyourlearning,acquiringanintellectual(智力的)curiositythatwilllastyouallyourlife.Teacherswillhelpyouwithbothareasofyourdevelopment.___16___Aclassroomisaformalsettingandyoushouldbehaveaccordingly.Don’tshoutyourideasout.Yourteachercanonlyhearonepersonspeakatatime.Doco-operate,sothateveryonecanlearninthemosteffectiveway.Dotakerisksbyhavingago,evenifyouarenotcertainyouknowtheanswer.___17___Gettingthingswrongisanimportantpartofhowyoulearnandnooneisexpectedtobeperfect.Youwillenjoyyourlessonsmuchmoreifyougetfullyinvolvedandhaveago.However,itisextremelyimportantthatyoulistencarefullytoinstructionsandtotheideasofothers.Eveniftheteacherhasnottoldyoutomakenotes,itisagoodideatodosoinordertohavearecordofwhathappenedinthatlesson.___18___Thiswillbeimportantasyoureflecteachdayonwhatyouhavelearnt.___19___Thisistheadviceyouneedtogetbetter.Itissometimesagoodideatoturntheteachers’commentintoyourownwordsandsetyourselfatargetforthenextpieceofwork.Everyweek,readthroughyournotes,highlightingkeyfactsandinformation,andmakingupshorterrevisionnotes.___20___A.Thereisnosuchthingasasillyquestion.B.Herearesometipsfordoingwellinlessons.C.Youwilllearnmuchmorefromyourmistakes.D.Andyourteacherswillsupportyouasyoulearn.E.Thiswillreallyhelpyouwhentheexamscomeround.F.Ensureyoureadthecommentintheteachers’marking.G.Alwayswritethedate,atitleandsomeshortexplanationofthetopicofthelesson.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Istillrememberthefirstdayofhighschool.Asafreshman,Iwasbothexcitedand____21____.Ididn’tknowanyone,andIwasn’tsurehowIwould____22____.ButlittledidIknow,myhighschoolexperiencewouldendupbeingoneofthemosttransformativetimesinmylife.OneofthebiggestchallengesIfacedinhighschoolwas____23____management.Iwasinvolvedinseveralafter-class____24____includingthedebateteamandstudentunion,andIfounditdifficultto____25____myschoolworkwithmyotherduties.However,overtime,Ilearnedhowtoprioritizeandmanagemytimeeffectively.Idiscoveredthatbysettingcleargoalsandcreatinga____26____,IcouldachieveeverythingIwantedtowithoutmakingamessofmyschoollife.AnotherimportantlessonIlearnedinhighschoolwasthe____27____ofhardwork.Ihadalwaysbeenagoodstudent,butinhighschool,Iwaschallengedto____28____myselfevenfurtherandgofor____29____ineverythingIdid.Whetheritwasadifficultmathproblemorachallengingessay,Ilearnedto____30____thestruggleandsticktogettingoverdifficulttasks.This____31____andwayofworkwouldservemewellincollegeandbeyond.Highschoolwasalsoatimeof____32____growthforme.Imadenewfriends,____33____myinterests,anddiscoveredwhoIwasasaperson.Iwas____34____tonewideasandperspectivesthroughmyclassesandafter-classactivities,andtheseexperienceshelped____35____myworldviewandvalues.21.A.shocked B.embarrassed C.nervous D.calm22.A.getup B.giveup C.breakdown D.fitin23.A.money B.time C.emotion D.study24.A.subjects B.positions C.activities D.orders25.A.balance B.trade C.replace D.finish26.A.schedule B.habit C.deadline D.relationship27.A.problem B.value C.future D.burden28.A.think B.admit C.push D.research29.A.patience B.development C.highlights D.excellence30.A.refuse B.accept C.arrange D.realize31.A.determination B.escape C.anxiety D.advice32.A.physical B.academic C.economic D.personal33.A.ignored B.explored C.expressed D.lost34.A.targeted B.closed C.introduced D.put35.A.shape B.stress C.toughen D.improve第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式HanJinghasenteredseniorhighschool.Sheisnotoutgoingandalittleanxious.Shewondershowtomakeagoodfirst___36___(impress).Shefoundthatherfirstmathsclasswasquitedifficult.But___37___(lucky)shehadakindandfriendlymathsteacher.Heeventoldthestudents____38____funnystorytomakethemlaugh.Intheafternoon,shehadachemistryclassinthesciencelab.Shefoundthatthelabwasnew___39___thelessonwasgreat.However,thestudentnexttoher___40___(keep)talkingtoher.Thatmade____41____difficultforhertoconcentrateontheexperiment.Shewasannoyedandwantedhimtobequiet.However,afterthefirstschooldaywasover,HanJing'sworrydisappeared.Shedidn’tfeelawkwardand____42____(frighten)anylonger.Althoughshemissesherfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,shebelievesthatshewillmakenewfriendshere.What'smore,thereisalotforher___43___(explore)inseniorhighschool.Sheiscuriousabout___44___shewilllearnandbecomesmoreconfident,___45___(believe)thattomorrowwillbeagreatday!第四部分：写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节单句填空（共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及括号中所给的汉语注释，在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词，首字母已给出。请使用英语必修第一册所学单词）46.Exerciselikewalkingorrunningnotonlybringsenergybutalsobuildsc________(信心).(根据中英文提示单词拼写)47.IbelieveIwillmakenewfriendshere,andthere’salottoe________(探索)atseniorhigh.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)48.Ip________(较喜欢)musictodanceinthepastbutIlovedancingbetternow.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)49.Istronglyr________(推荐)thatthemachinesshouldbecheckedeveryyear.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)50.EllisIslandhasbecomeoneofAmerica’smostpopulartouristd________(目的地).(根据中英文提示单词拼写)51.Thegovernmentistryington________(变窄)thegapbetweenrichandpoor.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)52.Astimewentby,thegirlrecoveredhers________(体力).(根据中英文提示单词拼写)53.TheArmysent150,000soldierstoTangshantodigoutthosewhoweret________(困住)andtoburyth