河南省南阳市2025-2026学年高一上学期期中质量评估英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1河南省南阳市2025-2026学年高一上学期期中质量评估英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADiscoverYourPassion:4Must-JoinOakwoodHighClubsThenewsemesterishere,andit’stimetogetinvolved!OakwoodHighbelieveseducationgoesbeyondclassrooms—ourclubshelpyouexploreinterests,buildskills,andmakelifelongfriends.Belowaresomedynamic,recruitingclubs:1.Debate&PublicSpeakingSociety:Forthosewholovediscussingbigideas,itoffersweeklypractice,mockdebates,rhetoricworkshops,andinter-schooltournamentstoboostconfidence,criticalthinking,andcommunication.Firstmeeting:Sept26,3:30PM,Room204.2.Robotics&AIClub:Beginnersarewelcome,withhelpfromexperiencedmembers.Firstmeeting:Sept27,4:00PM,ScienceLab.3.Eco-DefenderClub:Devotedtoagreenercampusviaclean-ups,recycling,schoolgardenmaintenance,andEarthDayevents.Firstmeeting:Sept25,3:45PM,Library.4.CreativeWritingGroup:Itisasupportivecommunitywherememberscansharetheirwork,andimprovetheirwritingskills.Allyouneedisanotebookandapassionforwords.FirstMeeting:Monday,Sept28,3:45PMintheLibrary.Readytojoin?It’seasy!1.Gotothefirstmeetingoftheclub(s)thatinterestyou.2.Speaktotheclubadvisororstudentpresident.3.Signupfortheclub’semaillisttostayinformed.Forafulllistofallourclubsandactivities,pleasevisittheStudentActivitiespageontheOakwoodHighwebsite.Don’tjustgotoschool—beapartofit.Joinaclubtoday!21.WhydoesOakwoodHighencouragestudentstojoinclubs?A.Tohelpstudentsgetbettergradesinexams.B.Topreparestudentsforregionalsportscompetitions.C.Toofferstudentschancestodevelopinterestsandskills.D.Tomakestudentsknowmoreabouttheschool’shistory.22.Whichclubhastheearliestfirstmeetingtime?A.Eco-DefenderClub. B.Robotics&AIClub.C.CreativeWritingGroup. D.Debate&PublicSpeakingSociety.23.Whatdostudentsneedtodotojoinaclub?A.SpeaktothepresidentofOakwoodHigh.B.Signupforacompetitionheldbytheclub.C.Attendthefirstmeetingoftheirfavoriteclub.D.Submitapersonalstatementtotheclubadvisor.BTomostkids,thelibrarywasaquietbuildingofbooks.Tome,itwasthekingdomwheremydadgoverned.EverySaturday,wewentonoursearch.Theroutinewasholy.Wewouldenterthequietworld,andDadwouldleadmetoourfavoritespot—asmall,sunlittablebythewindow.Heneverchosethebooksforme.Instead,hewouldsay,“Gofindakeytoanewworld.I’llberighthere.”Mysmallhandswouldrunacrosscountlessbooks,feelingthepromiseofadventureswithin.ThatparticularSaturday,Ipulledoutathick,heavybookaboutdragons.Thecovershowedapowerful,fearsomecreaturesoaringovermountains.Istruggledtocarryitbacktoourtable.DadsmiledasIdraggedmylegswithit.“Abigonetoday,”hesaidsoftly.Inoddedandopenedit,thelong,complicatedwordsswimmingbeforemyeyes.Myconfidencefalteredforitwastoohard.Noticingmystruggle,Daddidn’ttakeover.Instead,hemovedhischaircloser.“Let’sdealwiththisgianttogether,”hesaid.Hepointedtoaword.“Look,“scales”(鳞片).Likethescalesonafish,buttougher.”Hethenmadealow,rumblingsoundjustlikethedragon.Immediately,Igiggledhappily.Wetookturns,himreadingaparagraph,thenmeattemptingthenext,hisfingerpatientlytracingeachline.Thatday,Ilearnedthattherealmagicwasn’tinreadingthebookperfectlybymyself.Therealkeywasthejoyfulpresenceofmydad,whoturnedmyfrustrationintoasharedvictoryandacherishedmemorythatwouldlongoutlivethestoryitself.24.Whatwasthefather’spurposeinsaying“Gofindakeytoanewworld”?A.Tosuggestfocusingongeographybooks.B.Towarnthechildaboutchallengingcontent.C.Toteachthechildhowtousethelibraryguide.D.Toencourageindependentexplorationofbooks.25.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinPara.4probablymean?A.Strengthened. B.Weakened. C.Deepened. D.Disappeared.26.Whichwordsbestdescribethefather?A.Carefulandcalm. B.Strictandfirm.C.Patientandguiding. D.Warmandkind.27.Whatdidtheauthorfinallydiscoverabout“realmagic”?A.Librariescontainhiddenmagicalcreatures.B.Learningisenrichedbysupportivecompany.C.Perfectreadingabilityisthekeytoknowledge.D.Victorydependsoncompletingchallengingbooks.CJohnClarke,MichelDevoretandJohnMartiniswonthe2025NobelPrizeinPhysicsfor“experimentsthatdiscoveredquantumphysics(量子物理学)inaction”,theRoyalSwedishAcademyofSciences,saidonTuesday.“Thisyear’sNobelPrizeinPhysicshasprovidedopportunitiesfordevelopingthenextgenerationofquantumtechnology,”theacademysaidinastatement.Theprizewinnerscarriedoutexperimentswithanelectricalcircuit(电路)wheretheyshowedbothquantummechanicaltunneling(隧道效应)andquantizedenergylevelsinasystembigenoughtobeheldinthehand.“Myfeelingsarethatit’stotallyunexpected.IthadneveroccurredtomethatthismightbethebasisofaNobelPrize,”ClarketoldtheNobelnewsconferencebytelephone.ThephysicsNobelincludesaprizesumtotaling11millionSwedishcrowns($1.2million)sharedamongthewinners.TheNobelPrizesweresetupthroughthewillofAlfredNobel,whocollectedawealthfromhisinvention.Since1901,theprizeshaveannuallyrecognizedachievementsinscience,literatureandpeace.Economicswasalateraddition.PhysicswasthefirstcategorymentionedinNobel’swill,likelyreflectingthesignificanceofthefieldduringhistime.Today,theNobelPrizeinPhysicsremainswidelyregardedasthemostrespectedandadmiredawardinthediscipline(学科).PastwinnersoftheNobelphysicsprizeincludesomeofthemostinfluentialfiguresinthehistoryofscience,suchasAlbertEinsteinandPierreandMarieCurie,aswellasquantummechanicspioneersNielsBohrandChen-NingYang.Inkeepingwithtradition,physicsisthesecondNobeltobeawardedthisweek.Thechemistryprizeisduenext,onWednesday.28.Whatwasakeyfeatureofthewinningexperimentshighlightedinthepassage?A.Theyshowedquantumeffectsinahand-sizedcircuit.B.TheywerebasedonthepreviousworkofNielsBohr.C.Theyfocusedonthemedicalapplicationofquantum.D.Theycombinedresearchinphysicsandchemistry.29.HowdidClarkereacttowinningtheprize?A.Hebelievedthathedeservedtheaward.B.Hethoughttheawardcameasasurprise.C.Hefelthiscontributionswerefinallyknown.D.Heexpressedaninterestintheprizeamount.30.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheNobelPrizeinPhysicsfromthepassage?A.Itrecognizesgroundbreakingscientificwork.B.Itrewardspracticalinventionsthatcreatewealth.C.Itismoreimportantthanawardsinotherdisciplines.D.ItwasthesecondNobelPrizesetupbyAlfredNobel.31.Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Aphysicstextbook. B.Anewsreport.C.Aresearchpaper. D.Apersonalblog.DRememberwhenholidayswereaboutfamily,notmediaphotos?There’sagrowingsensethatthesoulofourcelebrationsisshifting.Thewarmthoftraditionseemstobegivingwaytotheglowofsmartphonescreensandthepressureofperfectplanning.It’shardtoignorethecommercial(商业)machinethatkicksoffmonthsbeforeaholiday.We’rebombardedwithmessagestellingusthatthebestwaytoshowloveisthroughexpensivegifts.Thisshoppingrushcansometimestakeawaythetruejoyoutoftheoccasion,leavinguswithlittlemorethandebtandapileofwrappingpaper,wonderingwhattrulymatters.Thenthere’sthesocialmediaeffect.Whatusedtobeaprivate,heartfeltgatheringisnowapublicperformance.Thepressuretopresentaperfect,“Instagrammable”celebrationisreal.Weendupshowingoffourhappinessforanonlineaudience,sometimesforgettingtoactuallyexperienceit.Thatperfectphotoofthefamilydinner?Itmighthavetakenanhourtostage,bywhichtimethefoodiscoldandeveryoneisannoyed,missingthegenuinelaughter.Yet,it’snotallbadnews.Thismodernapproachhasitsbenefits.Wenowhavethefreedomtocreateourown,morepersonaltraditionsthatreflectwhowearetoday.Forfriendsandfamilymembersscatteredacrosstheglobe,avideocallcanbridgethedistance,bringingadifferentkindofclosenessthatourgrandparentsneverknew.So,wheredoesthisleaveus?Theheartofatruecelebrationisn’tfoundinastoreorinthenumberoflikesapostreceives.It’sinthemessy,real,andunplannedmomentsofconnection.Perhapsthechallengeistoputourphonesdown,turnofftheads,andsimplybepresentwiththepeoplewecareabout.That’satraditionworthrevivingforourwell-being.32.Whydoestheauthorcriticizemoderncelebrations?A.Theypushpeopletobuythelatestsmartphones.B.Theycompletelyignorealltraditionalfamilyactivities.C.Theypreventpeoplefromhavingsincerecommunication.D.Theyfocustoomuchoncommercialvaluesandpublicimage.33.Howdoesmoderntechnologybenefitdistantfamily?A.Byallowingonlineperformanceofperfectlives.B.Byenablingnewformsofreal-timeconnection.C.Byinspiringthemtoshowlivesonsocialmedia.D.Byprovidingmoretopicsforsocialmediaposts.34.Whichcanbestdescribethestructureofthepassage?A.Problem-Cause-Effect. B.Event-Description-Result.C.Topic-Analysis-Conclusion. D.Question-Argument-Solution.35.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCompleteGuidetoModernHolidayPlanning.B.LostandFound:TheChangingNatureofCelebration.C.TheBattleBetweenTraditionalandModernHolidays.D.TheDigitalShift:HowMediaReshapesCelebrationJoy.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Feelingunsure?Here’showtomakepeacewithchoicesThinkyou’reindecisive?Whetherit’spickingacareeroralunch,thatdoubtarrives.Youreplaythemoment,wondering:DidIchooseright?Ifthissoundslikeyou,you’renotalone.Weliveinaworldwithendlesschoices.Thismakesyouoverthinkandfearmissingthe“perfect”one.Youexpecteverydecisiontobringanidealresult.Whenrealityfallsshort,youfeeldisappointed.____36____Fortunately,hereare5waystobreakthecycleandtrainyourmindtofeelmoreconfidentandcontentwithyourdecisions.Accept“GoodEnough”withpleasurePerfectionishardtoachieve.____37____Mostchoicesaren’tlife-or-death.Trustthatyou’vedoneyourbestwiththeinformationyouhad.____38____Giveyourselfadeadline.Whetherit’s10minutesforpickingadinnerspotoroneweekforajoboffer,boundariesstopyoufromlosingcontrol.Remember,fastdecisionsaren’tcareless,they’reefficient.Stopreplayingthepast____39____Nomore“whatifs”.Instead,ask:WhatcanIlearnfromthis?Growthcomesfromreflection,notregret.CelebrateyourchoicesShiftyourfocusfromregrettogratitude.Everydecisionshapeswhoyouare.Celebrateyourcouragetochoose,evenwhenitwasn’teasy.Practiceself-compassion(同情)It’sokaytomessup.It’sokaytochangeyourmind.Bekindtoyourself.____40____A.Setatimelimitfordecisions.B.Makedecisionsasfastaspossible.C.Onceadecisionismade,moveforward.D.Youshouldtryyourbesttoachieveperfection.E.You’redoingthebestyoucanwithwhatyouknowrightnow.F.Overtime,youwillgetstuckinacycle:decide→regret→repeat.G.Insteadofsearchingforthebestdecision,aimforagoodenoughone.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Itwasaroutineuniversitylecture,butonestatementfromProfessorDavischangedmyperspective.“Truechange,”hesaid,“oftenbeginsnotwithgrand(宏大的)actions,butwitha____41____decisiontoreachouttooneperson.”Hiswords,filledwithpassionaboutsocialresponsibility,____42____somethingdeepwithinme.Thatsummer,Ifoundmyself____43____asavolunteerinasmall,remotevillageintheAppalachians.The____44____ofthecommunitywasshocking,andinitially,Ifeltshockedanduseless.MybreakthroughcamewhenInoticedayounggirlnamedMarnie.Shealwayssat____45____duringgroupactivities,hereyesfixedontheground.Igentlytriedto____46____her,butsheremainedsilentandwithdrawn(孤僻的).RememberingProfessorDavis’sadviceto“listenwithpatience,”Ididn’t____47____.Instead,Iofferedmyquietcompany.Oneafternoon,Ibroughtoutabookandbeganreadingaloud.Tomysurprise,Marnieslowlyinchedcloser.Shepausedalittle.____48____,ashysmileappearedonherface.Seizingthemoment,Iaskedifshe’dliketolearnthewords.She___49___.Teachinghertoreadwasa____50____process.Shestruggledwithsimplesentences,andfrustrationoftenbroughtherto____51____.Butherdeterminationwas____52____.Wepracticeddaily,andgradually,thestumblingblocks(绊脚石)beganto____53____.ThedayMarniereadacompleteparagraphaloudwasunforgettable.Shelookedupatme,herfaceshiningwithamixofsurpriseand____54____.Itwasa____55____Iwillcarrywithmeforever.Whenitwastimetoleave,IunderstoodProfessorDavis’smessage.Ihadn’tchangedtheentirevillage,butIhad,inmyownsmallway,changedMarnie’sworldforthebetter.41.A.sudden B.personal C.quick D.formal42.A.awakened B.described C.reflected D.recorded43.A.applying B.traveling C.studying D.serving44.A.beauty B.poverty C.tradition D.location45.A.calmly B.happily C.alone D.still46.A.praise B.question C.comfort D.engage47.A.pullout B.keepon C.giveup D.passby48.A.Immediately B.Eventually C.Unfortunately D.Obviously49.A.paused B.sighed C.hesitated D.nodded50.A.challenging B.boring C.rapid D.secret51.A.tears B.laughter C.anger D.doubt52.A.missing B.weakening C.inspiring D.fading53.A.form B.exist C.increase D.disappear54.A.pride B.fear C.confusion D.disappointment55.A.lesson B.burden C.memory D.promise第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThecityofJiangyinbecameaglobalstageforculturalexchangeandathleticexcellenceinSeptember2025.The3rdTraditionalSportsInternationalFestival,____56____(feature)Go,wushu,qigong,dragonandliondances,andkiteflying,washeldthere,____57____attractedparticipantsfromallovertheworld.Oneofthebestprogramsofthisyearwaskiteflying.Kitesshapedlikegiantdragonsandbutterflies____58____(fill)theair,withparticipantsfromaroundtheworldshowingtheirkite-flyingskills.Thedragonandliondancecompetitionsalsoprovedtobeamajordraw,withexperiencedcoachesprovidingprofessional____59____(guide)toenthusiastsofallages.TheGocompetitionalsohighlightedthegrowingglobalappealoftheancientChinesestrategygame.OneparticipantfromSingapore,whohadcompeted____60____theprevioustwofestivalsremarkedthatitwasclearthatGo’sinfluenceisspreadingglobally,____61____thatitwasgreattoseemoreinternationalplayerstakingpart.Headdedthatplayingagainstdiversecompetitorsrequiredhimtothink____62____(flexible)andadjusthisstrategies(策略).Thefestivalalsogaveathletesthechance____63____(explore)Jiangyin’suniqueblendofmodernityandtradition.Itwasn’tjustaboutsports—itwasafeastofculturalexchange.Duringtheevent,variousculturalactivities____64____(organize),includingvisitstolocalheritagesitesandperformances.TheseactivitieshelpedimmerseathletesintherichculturaltraditionsofChina,offering____65____unforgettableexperiencebothonandoffthecompetitionfloor.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是国际学校学生李华。你校计划推出“乐动校园”（CampusBeats）特色活动。现面向全体同学征集活动安排建议，请你给活动负责人Kevin老师写一封邮件。内容包含：1.具体的活动安排建议（如活动形式、内容设计等）；2.对活动的期待与展望。注意：1.词数80词左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearKevin,I’mLiHua,aGrade10studentinourschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Elarastaredatthe800-meterracesign-upsheetintheschoolhallway,herfingershoveringoverthepaperlikenervousbutterflies.Justlastmonth,she’dstruggledtofinisha400-meterPEtest,farbehindherclassmates—herlungsburninglikefire,herlegsheavyaslead—untilshe’dfinallycrossedthefinishline,cheekshotwithshame.“I’mnotarunner,”shethoughttoherself,alreadysteppingbacktoturnaway,hershoesscrapingsoftlyagainstthefloor.ButthenshesawCoachMillerwalkingove