江苏省无锡市江阴市第二中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2025-2026学年度第一学期12月阶段性检测试卷高一英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Howdoesthewomangotoschooleveryday? A.Onfoot B.Bybike C.Bycar.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo? A.WatchaCD. B.Attendabirthdayparty. C.Seeherpresents.3.Whatdidthemanwanttobebeforehewenttocollege? A.Ateacher. B.Amusician. C.Anactor.4.WhenwillJack’strainarrive? A.Ataboutfive. B.Ataboutseven. C.Ataboutnine.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace? A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookstore. C.AtanEnglishcorner.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。Whatarethespeakersdoing? A.Travelingonaboat.B.Lookingatsomepictures. C.StudyingthehistoryofJapan.7.WhatdidthewomanseeinKamakura?A.TheGiantBuddha. B.Sometemples. C.Thehighestbuilding.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy? A.Anotebook. B.Abook. C.Apen.9.Howmuchsalestaxdoesthemanhavetopay? A.4cents B.5cents C.9cents听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow? A.Tired B.Worried C.Calm11.Whydoesn’tthemanagreewiththewoman’ssuggestionatfirst? A.Hisworkisnotsobusyasthewoman’s. B.Hedoesn’twanttotroublehisparents.C.Theydon’thaveenoughmoney.12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Brotherandsister. C.Workmates.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomanmainlyintroducing?A.Herfirstalbum. B.Herhappyfamily. C.Herlifeasasinger.14.Howmanyalbumsdoesthewomanhavenow? A.Two B.Three C.Ten15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’slastalbum? A.ItwascalledByMyself. B.Itcameoutintheyearof1999. C.Itwasthemostpopularin20countries.16.Whatarethewoman’sdaughters? A.Students. B.Nurses. C.Cooks.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Afire. B.Anattack. C.Anearthquake.18.Wherewasthespeakerwhentheeventtookplace?A.Inalab. B.Inherclassroom. C.Ontheplayground.19.Whathappenedduringtheevent?A.Thelightskeptturningonandoff. B.Thechairsfellontheground. C.Everyonecriedforhelp.20.Whotookthespeakerhomeintheend?A.Herclassmates. B.Herfather. C.Herteacher.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAHelpButtonShouldGoWhereYouGo!MobileHelpallowsyoutogetEmergencyhelp24hoursaday,7daysaweekbysimplypressingyourpersonalhelpbutton!MobileHelp,the“on-the-go”helpbutton,ispoweredbyoneofthenation’slargestnetworks,sothere’snolimittoyourmobiledevice’srange.*WithourGPSfeatureactivated,wecansendhelptoyou,evenwhenyoucan’ttalkortelluswhereyouare.◆Simpleone-buttonoperation◆Affordableservice◆2-wayVoicecommunication◆24/7accesstoU.S.basedemergencyoperators◆GPSlocationdetection◆AvailableNationwideUnlike“stay-at-home”emergencysystemsMobileHelpprotectsyou:PlaceswhereyourHelpButtonwillworkMobileHelpTraditionalHelpButtonsAtHome√√OnaWalk√×OnVacation√×AtthePark√×Shopping√×Unliketraditionalsystemsthatonlyworkinsideyourhome,aMobileHelpMedicalsystemextendshelpbeyondthehome.Nowyoucanjoininallyourfavoriteactivitiessuchasgardening,takingwalks,shoppingandtravelingwiththepeaceofmindofhavingapersonalmedicalwarningsystemwithyou.Nolandline?Noproblem!Whiletraditionalmedicalalertsystemsrequirealandline,withtheMobileHelpsystem,alandlineisnotnecessary.Whetheryouarehomeorawayfromhome,asimplepressofyourhelpbuttonactivatesyoursystem,providingthecentralstationwithyourinformationandlocation.Ourtrainedemergencyoperatorswillknowwhoyouareandwhereyouarelocated.Ifyou’reoneofthemillionsofpeoplethathavewaitedforamedicalwarningservicebecauseitdidn’tfityourlifestyle,orsettledforatraditionalsystemeventhoughitonlyworkedinthehome,thenwewelcomeyoutotryMobileHelp.Experiencepeaceofmindinthehomeoronthego.21.WhatisMobileHelp?A.Acellphone. B.Analarmdevice.C.Ahigh-techcamera. D.Avideorecorder.22.What’stheadvantageofMobileHelpcomparedwithtraditionalhelpbuttons?A.ItisinstalledwithaGPSsystem. B.Itcanprovidemedicalhelp.C.Itonlyhasonebutton. D.Itisavailablewhenwegoout.23.WhatwillhappenifyoupressthehelpbuttonofMobileHelp?A.YouwillbetrackedbythePoliceStation.B.Yourlocationwillbeprovidedtotheoperator.C.Theoperatorwillofferyouusefulinformation.D.Thesystemwillsendforoperatorstoassistyou.BWhenmyteenagedsonbecameseriouslyill,terribletimesformyfamilybegan.Ouronce-happyhomebecametenseanddepressed.MyhusbandandIwereexhaustedunderthegreatstressofcaringformyson.Itwasasifweforgothowtocommunicate-wecouldn’thaveasimpleconversationwithoutafighting.Ourmarriagewasonthepointofbreakingup.Oneevening,mysonandIweretalkingaboutgifts.IrecalledmyfirstValentine’spresentfrommyhusband,akazoo.IwasawkwardwhenIreceiveditbecauseIcouldn’tgetittomakeasoundalthoughIamaprofessionalsaxophoneplayer.HoweverhardItried,itjustneverworked.Thekazooeventuallygotpackedawayandforgotten.Butmysonwasinterestedandinsistedonseeingit.Aftersometrouble,Ifoundit.“Youcouldn’tgetasound?What’ssohardaboutit?”myhusbandasked,amazed.Hetookthekazooandblew.Nothinghappened.Surprised,hetriedagain.Stilltherewasnosound.Frustrated,hetriedagain,onlytoproduceafunnysoundlikeanangrybumblebeetrappedinthemouthofabear.Weburstintolaughter.Mysontookaturntoplaythekazoo.Hedidnobetterthanus,causingmorelaughing.Seeinghisfacelightup,wefeltasifthedarknesshadliftedandarayofsunshinewasletin.Itwasthebesttenminutesofthepastcoupleofyears.Themoodstayedlightfortherestoftheevening.Itdidn’tsolveanything.Butthisexperiencewiththekazoobroughtsomechangeinourheartsthatalwaysremindsusthattherearestillthingstolaughatandenjoy,andthatwecanstillconnectasafamily.24.Whataffectedtherelationshipofthecouple?A.Quarrelsbetweenthecoupleovermarriage.B.Differentvaluestheysharedtowardseverything.C.Stressandchaosarisingfromtheirson’sseriousillness.D.Lackofmoneyneededfortheirson’smedicaltreatment.25.Whydidthehusbandblowthekazoopersonally?A.Hehadaloveforplayingthekazoo. B.Hemeanttomakehissondelighted.C.Hewantedtoeaseafeelingofdepression. D.Hedidn’tthinkitthathardtoplaythekazoo.26.Whatistheturningpointofthestory?A.Myfailuretogetthekazootomakeasound.B.Theinvolvementofmyhusbandinplayingthekazoo.C.MymemoryabouttheValentine’spresentfrommyhusband.D.Thefailedbutfunnyplayingofthekazoobymyhusbandandson.27.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Everycloudhasasilverlining. B.Parentsarethebestteachers.C.Musiccancurethehurtsouls. D.Misfortunestestthetruelove.CMaybeyou’resomeonewhoruns20to30milesaweekbutregularlygetsfastfoodfordinner.Theideaofeatinganythingyouwantwithoutconsequencesmightsoundlikeagooddream.Buttherealityisthatexercisecannotcompletelychangetheeffectsofabaddiet,expertssay.“Skinnyfat”istheunofficialtermusedtodescribeapersonwholooksslimbuthasahighpercentageofbodyfat.Aregulargymgoercouldhavelittlesubcutaneousfat—thefatrightunderyourskin—butlotsofvisceral(内脏)fat.Abuildupofvisceralfatfromeatingprocessedfoodhighinsugarandsaltcouldleadtothesametypeofrisksasanoverweightperson,accordingtoDr.ColinCarriker,anexercisephysiologistfromHighpointUniversityinNorthCarolina.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,thekeyistodevelopacaloricdeficitinwhichyouburncaloriesmorethanwhatyou’reconsuming.Buteatinghighcaloriefattyfoodregularlycanmakethisahardnut.“Youareoverconsumingcaloriesandwillhavetodomoreexercisethanapersoncansustainonalong-termbasis,”Carrikersaid.Oneideawouldbetospendmoretimeexercisingorjoininginamoreintenseworkout.Butthisplandoesn’treallywork,saidGraceDerocha,aregistereddietitian,becauseprocessedfoodlikesodaandcandyhavefewnutrients,andwithalackofvitamins,protein(蛋白质)andfibertofillyouup,it’llbehardtothinkaboutworkingoutwhenyou’reconstantlyfeelinghungry.Ofcourse,beinghealthydoesn’tmeanyouhavetogiveupallthefoodyouenjoyeating.Insteadoffeelingguiltyfororderingdessert,Derochasaysyoucanthinkoffoodasmorethanjustcaloriesbutasthekindofenergyitcanprovide.Ifyou’vehadenoughfibertoday,lookatwhereyouaddinextraprotein.“It’snotgoodorbadfood;it’sjustfuel,”shesaid.“Whenyoulookatitfromanadditionstandpointinsteadofarestrictionstandpoint,it’sahealthierapproachtofuelingyourself.”28.WhatdoesDr.ColinCarrikermostprobablyagreewith?A.Gymgoerslikeprocessedfoodbest. B.Visceralfatcauseslessharmtopeople.C.Peoplecanlookthinbutstillbeunhealthy. D.Peopleexercisingregularlyareactuallyfit.29.Whichisclosestinmeaningto“hardnut”underlinedinparagraph3?A.Disorder.B.Target.C.Trend.D.Challenge.30.Whatmighthappentopeoplewhoofteneatprocessedfood?A.Theyhavelittlemotivationordrivetoexercise.B.Theyareenthusiasticaboutintenseworkouts.C.Theyobtainmuchmoreenergytoburncalories.D.Theyworkproductivelyduetobeingenergetic.31.WhatdoesDerochaprobablysuggest?A.Stayingawayfromjunkfood. B.Changingyourviewsaboutfood.C.Beingactivetokeepenergetic. D.Fuelingyourselfwithstrictdiets.DHowlongyoulivehasalottodowithyourenvironmentandlifestyle,butexceptionallonglifemayhaveevenmoretodowithyourgenes.Forthefirsttime,researchershavediscoveredageneticrecipe(基因谱)thataccuratelypredictswholiveon100andbeyond.Analysisshowsthat90%oftheparticipantswholivedto100hadatleastoneofthesignaturegeneticclusters(标志基因组).ThomasPerlsattheBostonUniversitySchoolofMedicinesaid,“Werealizethisisacomplexgeneticpuzzle.Thereisalongwayforustotrytounderstandhowthecombinationofthesegeneswithlifestylefactorsisplayingaroleinthislonglifepuzzle.”Perlshasstudiedmanyfactorsthatcontributetolonglife,andheisthefirsttoacknowledgethatlivinglongerisn’tlikelytobesimplyamatterofgenes.Hispreviousworkhasshown,forexample,thatamongmostelderlypeoplewholiveintotheir70sand80s,about70%canowetheirlonglifttolifestylefactorssuchasnotsmoking,eatingahealthy,low-fat,low-caloriediet,andremainingsociallyengagedandmentallyactivethroughoutlife.ItseemsclearthatthosewholiveextremelylongarebenefitingfromaspecialDNA.Infact,Perlsbelievesthattheolderapersongets,themorelikelyitisthathisorhergenesarecontributingtothoseextendedyears.32.Perlsmaymostlikelyagreethat___________.A.livinglongerjustdependsoncertaingeneticrecipesB.lifestylefactorsplayanimportantroleinlong-livingC.mostpeoplelivingextremelylongbenefitfromnotsmokingD.beingmentallyactivehasnothingtodowithlivinganoldage33.WhichofthefollowingisFALSEaccordingtothetext?A.Remainingsociallyengagedhelpsapersontolivelong.B.Ifyouwanttoliveto100,youmusthavetherightgenes.C.Ageneticrecipecanpredictwhomayliveto100andbeyond.D.Perlsisthefirsttothinklivinglongerisjustamatterofgenes.34.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheSecretofLongLife B.LifestyleAndGenesC.Genesdecideyourlifespan D.EnvironmentAndGenes35.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?A.Health&Diet. B.Entertainment&Economics.C.Medicine&Science. D.Culture&Custom.第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bullying(霸凌)isabigproblem.Itcanmakekidsfeelhurt,scared,sick,lonely,embarrassed,andsad.Bulliesmighthit,kick,orpushtohurtkids,orusewordstocallnames,tease,orscarethem.___36___Bullyingisabigdeal.Itisabigproblemthataffectslotsofkids.___37___Beingbulliedcanmakekidsfeelreallybad,andthestressofdealingwithitcanmakethemfeelsick.Bullyingcanmakekidsnotwanttogotoschoolandmakeschoolaplaceoffearandcanleadtoviolenceandmorestressforeveryone.___38___Somebulliesarelookingforattention.Theymightthinkbullyingisawaytobepopularortogetwhattheywant.Mostbulliesaretryingtomakethemselvesfeelmoreimportant.Whentheypickonsomeoneelse,itcanmakethemfeelbigandpowerful.Somebulliescomefromfamilieswhereeveryoneisangryandshoutingallthetime.Howtohandleit?___39___Asmuchasyoucan,avoidthebully.Youcan'tgointohidingorskipclass,ofcourse.Butifyoucantakeadifferentrouteandavoidthemeankid,doso.Standtallandbebrave.Whenyou'rescaredofanotherperson,you'reprobablynotfeelingyouarebrave.Butsometimesjustactingbravelyisenoughtostopabully.Talktosomeoneyoutrustifyouarebotheredbyabully.___40___Makeaplantowalkwithafriendortwoonthewaytoschool,recess,lunch,orwhereveryouthinkyoumightmeetthebully.A.Bulliescomeinallshapesandsizes.B.Whydobulliesactthatway?C.Three-quartersofallkidssaytheyhavebeenbulliedorteased.D.Ifyoucan,tryyourbesttoignorethebully'sthreats.E.Somebullieseventhreatenkidsortrytomakethemdothingstheydon'twanttodo.F.Twoisbetterthanoneifyou'retryingtoavoidbeingbullied.G.Don'tgivethebullyachance.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AnnieKathrynLowdermilkisanAmericansingerandactresslivinginBeijing,whoseChinesenameisTangBohu.LowdermilkendedupinChina’sshowbusinessprettymuchby____41____.Inearly2008,aBeijing-basedinternationalbandwaslookingfora____42____tofillaposition.Shesentinanapplicationand____43____thejob.Oneyearlater,shebecametheleadsingerofChina’sfirstinternationalband.Shetriedoutdifferent____44____,suchasfolk,rock,orevenopera.“Youhavetobevery____45____andopentowhateverisneededatthatmoment,”shesaid.In2013,shestartedwritingherownsongs.Herfirst____46____work.IAmWhatIAm,wasreleasedin2015.AndLowdermilkfoundanew____47____:fusing(融合)ChinesetraditionalmusicandvariousformsofWesternmusic.ElementsofChinesepoemsandlocaloperasall____48____themselvesinhermusicalnotes.Itisnot____49____tomasterChineselocaloperas.Shetriedherbesttocopy____50____whathervocal(声乐)instructorshadtaughther.Herefforts_____51_____.Oneofhersongs,WhatBohuSaid,wentviral(走红)onChinesesocialmediain2021,andveryfewpeopleknow,or_____52_____,thatitwassungbyaforeigner.ForLowdermilk,itwasa_____53_____moment.“IhadachievedwhatI’dsetouttodo,whichwastoshowthatmybeingforeignmakesno_____54_____.Thesonginitself,myvoiceinitself,madepeople_____55_____wewereallthesame,”shesaid.41.A.condition B.force C.fortune D.accident42.A.drummer B.conductor C.singer D.dancer43.A.got B.needed C.missed D.finished44.A.methods B.styles C.ideas D.plans45.A.careful B.serious C.strict D.adaptable46.A.scientific B.correct C.original D.simple47.A.interest B.challenge C.direction D.record48.A.present B.express C.position D.expose49.A.important B.easy C.bad D.necessary50.A.clearly B.naturally C.commonly D.exactly51.A.paidoff B.tookover C.turnedup D.ranout52.A.suggested B.realized C.explained D.informed53.A.proud B.funny C.tough D.familiar54.A.doubt B.result C.difference D.effect55.A.wish B.observe C.guess D.feel第二节短文语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DoyouknowthehitmovieGodzillavsKong?Twogiantmonsters___56___(battle)eachotherinthecitystreetsmaybejusttheescapism(逃避现实)audiencesneedrightnow.GodzillavsKong,releasedonMarch26,presents___57___twomonstersfacingoffoncemoreonthesilverscreenafternearly60years.Manycitiesagreethatthetitledeliverson___58___(it)promiseofmonsteraction.Frominventivedaylightfighting___59___anexcitingbattleonHongKong’scoast,themonstermoviegivesalltheexplosiveactionyouexpect.“Thevisual___60___(effect)areamazing,feelinglikeexactlythefirstpopcornmovie___61___weallneedrightnow.Thereisarealismandyetalsoanecessaryfantasticaldistanceforsomeunusualconceptsinthismovie,andtheyallfit___62___(beautiful)together,”wroteMarkHughesonForbes.Evenwiththeimpressivescenes,somecriticssaythatthefilmlackssubstancedespitereconnectingwiththespiritofthe___63___(origin)Japanesefilms.“Somepeoplestronglyrecommendthatthemovie___64___(watch),butthere’sjustnorealsoultoanyofthesemonsters,”LukeGoodsellwroteonABCArts.Healsosaidthatmostofthesupportinghumancharacters___65___(appear)“dull”.第三节用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66.After-schoolactivities,accordingtoarecentsurvey,___________(range)fromoutdoorhikestocreativehandcraftworkshopsthathelpdeveloppracticalskills,provedextremelypopularamongteenagerslastyear.67.Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyparticular________________(prefer).68.Thegovernmentplansto_______________(creative)morejobsforyoungpeople.69.Shegavethegreatest________________(perform)ofhercareer.70.Thebookdescribedthe________________(adapt)ofdesertspeciesinhotconditions.71.Thecompanyhasmadesome_________________(assume)aboutthemarket.72.Thoughhestayeduplatelastnight,Tomstillremained____(energy)enoughtoleadtheteaminthemorningtraining.73.Asaresultoftheaccident,severalpassengerssufferedserioushead_____________(injure).74.Asurvey________________(carry)outnowaboutwhetherstudentsshouldhavelessonsduringtheholidays.75.Pakistancameinto__________(exist)asanindependentcountryinl947.第四节根据要求翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）76.这部电影被普遍认为是一部经典作品。(regard)(汉译英)________________________________________________________________77.随着冬季的来临，天气变得越来越冷了。(approach)_____________________________________________________________________78.医生成功地治好了她的病。（cure）________________________________________________________________79.我现在写信来简要地介绍中秋节以回应你的上一封信。(response)________________________________________________________________80.如果你有任何问题，不要犹豫来向我们求助。(hesitate)________________________________________________________________第四部分应用