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2025-2026学年黑龙江省绥棱县第三中学高一上学期11月期中英语试题第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGoodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!It’seighto'clocknow!HerecomesthetimeforMorningNewHighlights.Onepersonwaskilledandtwowereinjuredinacaraccidentjustthirtyminutesago.Causeoftheaccidentisnotyetfoundout.AgreatfiresweptthroughastorehousenexttotheFultonRiverearlythismorning,causingabout$3,000,000indamage.Thefirewhichbrokeoutatabout2:30wasfinallyputoutat5:30.Duringaheavyrainfalllastnightabuscarrying42passengersslippedofftheroadonHighway28,killing36ofthepassengersandthedriver.AspokesmanfortheHighwayPatrol(巡逻队)whoarrivedatthesceneshortlyafter11:30p.m.estimatedthattheaccidenthadhappenedabouthalfanhourbefore.TheinjuredandthedeadweresenttothenearesttownofValleyView.Atthepointwheretheaccidenthappenedtheroadhasathree-lanehighwaywithmanycurves(弯道).Causeoftheaccidenthasnotbeenfullyfoundout.SomuchforthelatestnewsontheMorningNewsHighlights.ThisisDanVernereporting.1.Howmanypiecesofnewsarereportedintheshortpassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whendidthecaraccidentprobablyhappen?A.Atabout2:30a.m.B.At5:30a.m.C.After11:30p.m.D.Atabout11:00p.m.3.Whatshouldonefocusonconsideringthecauseofthebusaccident?A.Highway28.B.Thecarelessdriver.C.Theroadwithmanycurves.D.ThenearesttownofValleyView.B“Comeon!Allofusarecutting(逃课)maths.Whowantstogototakethatquiz?We’regoingtotakeawalkandgetlunchinstead.Let’sgo!”saysthecoolestkidinyourclass.Doyoudowhatyouknowisrightandgotomathsclass,takethequizandall?Ordoyougiveinandgowithhim?Peoplewhoareatyourage,likeyourclassmates,arecalledpeers.Whentheytrytoinfluencehowyouactandgetyoutodosomething,it’scalledpeerpressure.It’ssomethingeveryonehastodealwith—evenadults.Peersinfluenceyourlife,evenifyoudon’trealizeit,justbyspendingtimewithyou.Youlearnfromthem,andtheylearnfromyou.It’sonlyhumannaturetolistentoandlearnfromotherpeopleinyouragegroup.Peerscanhaveapositiveinfluenceoneachother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinthesolarsystem,oryougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavouritebook,andnoweveryoneisreadingit.Sometimespeersinfluenceeachotherinnegativeways.Forexample,afewkidsinschoolmighttrytogetyoutocutclasswiththem.It’sdifficulttosay“no”topeerpressure,butyoucandoit.Payingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefsaboutwhatisrightandwhatiswrongcanhelpyouknowwhatistherightthingyoushoulddo.Itcanreallyhelptohaveatleastoneotherpeer,orfriend,whoiswillingtosay“no”too.Ifyoucontinuetofacepeerpressureandyou’refindingitdifficulttohandleit,talktosomeoneyoutrust—aparent,orateacher.Theycanhelpyoufeelmuchbetterandprepareyouforthenexttimeyoufacepeerpressure.4.Withtheauthor’swordsinthefirstparagraph,whatisthekiddoing?A.Planningsomeinterestingactivitiesafterschool. B.Makinganannouncementaboutadinnerparty.C.Persuadingotherkidstotakeaquizwithhim. D.Encouragingotherkidstocutclass.5.Whatcanbeknownaccordingtotheauthor?A.Forkids,peerpressuremaydomoreharmthangood.B.Mathsisthemostdifficultsubjectformostkids.C.Kidstodayareundergreaterpressurethanbefore.D.Peerpressureexistsamongpeopleofallagegroups.6.Whatissuggestedtothereadersinthelastparagraph?A.Makingmoreclosefriendswhileatschool.B.Learningtorefusetheirfriendsinapoliteway.C.Gettingsupportfromsomeoneelseifnecessary.D.Buildingcloserrelationswiththeirparentsandteachers.7.Whomisthetextprobablywrittenfor?A.Thestudents. B.Theparents. C.Theteachers. D.Thefriends.CDoyouusesocialmedia?Ifso,thenyouarepartofasocialnetwork.Socialnetworkingsitesallowustoseeoursocialconnections.Whenyoucreateaprofile(adescriptionofsomebodythatgivesusefulinformation)onasocialnetworkingsite,youopenupanumberofpossiblesocialconnections.Youcanlookupoldfriends,makenewfriends,andsharemusic,photosandvideoswiththem.Youcanalsojoingroupsaccordingtoyourinterestsorhobbies,favouriteTVshowsormusic.Settingupasocialnetworkingaccount(账号)issimple.Youjustcreateandpostapersonalprofile.Forthisyouneedaloginname,password,andanemailaccount.Thenyouaddsomepersonalinformationsuchasname,age,sex,location,interests,etc.Youcanalsoaddaphotoofyourself.Youcancontrolwhoseesyourprofile.Thenextstepistolookfornewfriends,andaddthemtoyournetwork.Thenyoucansearchyourfriends’connectionsforanyoneelseyou’dliketoaddtoyournetwork.Differentsocialnetworkingsitesallowpeopletocommunicateindifferentways.Therearesitesthatallowyoutoenlargeyourpersonalcommunity.Thenthereareonesthatincludemediasharing,wheremembersuploadandlookatotherpeople’spicturesandvideos.Therearealsoonesthatspecialiseinsharingmusic,suchasLast.fm,andfinally,onesthatallowbloggerstoformonlinecommunities,suchasLiveJournal.Thelatesttrend(趋势)insocialnetworkingistocreateyourownindependentsocialnetwork.Companiesdothistomaketheirproductssellwellandpeopledoittocreatetheirowncommunities.8.What’sthewriter’spurposeinParagraph1?A.Toraiseaquestion.B.Toleadtothetopic.CTointroducesomesites.D.Toadvertiseasocialnetwork.9.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.It’seasytobuildasocialnetworkingaccount.B.It’seasytosearchyourfriends’connections.C.It’spossibletoaddaphotoofyourself.D.It’ssimpletocontrolasocialnetwork.10.WhatisthefunctionofLast.fm?AYoucanuploadvideosthere.B.Bloggerscanformonlinecommunitiesthere.C.Youhavethelargestpersonalcommunitythere.D.Youcansharemusicthere.11.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SocialNetworkingB.PersonalProfilesC.NetworkingTrendsD.NetworkingAccountsDTruefriendshipislikesoundhealth:thevalueofitisseldomknownuntilitislost.—CharlesCalebColton.Justlikeinanyotherrelationship,argumentsandfightsarealsoapartoffriendship.Youwillhardlyfindfriendswhohaveneverfoughtwithoneanother.Whateverthereasonis,ifapersonfeelsthatheisresponsibleforcreatingthedifferences,itisimportantthatheapologizestohisfriend.Thoughyoucanusetheemail,textmessagesorachattoexpressyourapology,thegoodoldwayofsayingsorrytoyourfriendthroughaletterwillsurelyhaveagreateffectonhim.Thiswillmakeyourfriendrealizethatyoureffortsofsayingsorryaregenuineandyoureallycareforhim.PointstoRemember:Timing:Writetheletteratthepropertime.Itisnotadvisabletoputitofffortoolong.Words:Whilewritingtheletter,whatmattersmostisthatyoutrulyfeelsorry.Sequence:Alwaysbeginbyapologizingandsayingsorryforyourmistake.Thenexplaintohimyoursideofthestory.Inthethirdandlastparagraph,talkaboutwhathisfriendshipmeanstoyouandmakeapromiseofnotrepeatingthemistake.Delivery:Youcaneitherpostitordelivertheletterpersonallyorthroughsomeoneelse.Youcanalsokeepitatalocationwhereyourfriendwillbeabletofinditeasily.Somepeoplemaytrytopointoutthefriend’smistakewhilewritingtheletter.Avoidthiscompletely,asitcanmakemattersworse.Theletterhastobebriefandshouldonlytalkaboutthesubjectthathasledtoyourapology.Keeppatientanddonotexpectimmediateresults.Insomecases,itmaytaketimeforthepersontoforgiveandforget.12.Thesayinginthefirstparagraphisusedto_______.A.letreadersstudyafamoussaying B.introducethetopicofthepassageC.showwhoisCharlesCalebColton D.tellreaderstheimportanceofhealth13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Differencesneverhappenifyouaregoodfriends.B.Thepersonwhocausesafightshouldapologize.C.Truefriendshipisveryimportant.D.Fightscanhappeninanyrelationship.14.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatthewriteradvisesusing_______toapologize.A.theemail B.textmessages C.achat D.letters15.Whenwritingaletterofapology,youshould_______.A.trytopointoutthefriend’smistakeB.maketheletterlongandinterestingCbeginbyapologizingandsayingsorryforyourmistakeD.writetheimportanceofyourfriendshipinthefirstparagraph第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asweknow,everyonecanmakemistakes,butdon’tworryaboutit.Thefollowingiswhatweshoulddowhenwemakemistakes.Just
admit
it.Don’t
think
that
our
mistakes
are
caused
by
others._____16_____Don’t
blame
other
people,and
don’t
cheat
ourselves,either.___17___In
ordertostoptheproblemfromgettingworse,weshouldactquicklytosolveit.Ifwedon’tactanddealwiththeproblemquickly,it’llonlymakeusfeelmorestressed.Alsoitisnecessarytomakeaplanofactionandcorrectthemistakeaccordingtoit._____18_____.___19___Those
whohavemadethemostmistakescangetanA,fortheyaretheoneswhohavelearnedthemost.Themorewelearnfromourmistakes,theclevererweare.___20___What
causedustomakethemistake?Howcanweavoidmakingthesamemistakeinthefuture?Whenweactwithamethodtogetagoodresult,doitthatwaynexttime.Ifwedon’t,weshouldstop,thinkaboutit,changeitandtryagain.ARealize
that
making
mistakes
is
the
best
way
to
learn.B.Don’t
be
afraid
of
failure.C.Be
brave
and
face
the
fact
that
we
have
made
the
mistakes.D.Solve
it
at
once.E.So
be
away
from
stress.F.So
decide
quickly
and
act.G.Think
about
what
we
can
learn
from
our
mistakes.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Annieisasmartyoungladywhocomesfroma____21____family.Shehasbeen____22____toagooduniversityandownseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.The____23____isthatherfamilyaretoobusytoaffordtimetobewithher.Infact,Annieisso____24____thatshespendsalotoftimeonherQQ.Shelikestocommunicatewithpeoplewhoknow____25____informationaboutherrealfamilybackground.SheusesthenameBettyonQQandhasmadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsin____26____withquiteoften.LastyearAnniemadeavery____27____friendonQQ.HisnamewasTonnyandlivedinNewYork.Tonnywasfullofstoriesandjokes.Theyhad____28____interestinrockmusicandmoderndance.SoitalwaystookthemhourstotalkhappilyonQQandsometimestheyeven____29____theirtime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Tonnysenta____30____ofhimself:hewasatall,handsomeyoungman____31____abig,happysmile.____32____timewentby,theybecameclosefriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.WhenAnnie’sfathertoldherthathehad____33____togoonabusinesstriptoNewYork,sheaskedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveTonnyasurpriseforhisbirthday.Shewouldtakehimthe____34____CDoftheirfavorite____35____.ButwhensheknockedonTonny’sdoorinNewYork,shefoundthatherspecialfriendwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedTim!21.A.big B.wealthy C.poor D.warm22.A.expected B.asked C.allowed D.admitted23.A.truth B.trouble C.difficulty D.matter24.A.lonely B.boring C.angry D.hopeless25.A.much B.many C.few D.little26A.feel B.touch C.grab D.catch27.A.similar B.teen C.special D.negative28.A.new B.same C.common D.different29.A.saved B.killed C.forgot D.remembered30.A.picture B.click C.diagram D.site31.A.delivering B.preferring C.wearing D.proving32.A.As B.When C.With D.After33.A.enabled B.inspired C.intended D.judged34.A.oldest B.mostexpensive C.longest D.latest35.A.rocksinger B.pianist C.footballplayer D.actor第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheauthorthinksEnglishcanbeacrazylanguagetolearn.Hegivesussome____36____(example)tosupporthisidea.Inourfreetimewecansculpta____37____(sculpt)andpaintapainting,butwetakeaphoto.Andwhentravelingwesaythatweareinthecarorthetaxi,butonthetrainorbus!Wecangetseasick,airsickorcarsick,butwedon’tgethomesickwhenwegetbackhome.And____38____(speak)ofhome,homeworkandhouseworkaredifferent.“Hard”istheoppositeof“soft”,but“hardly”and“softly”arenotan____39____(oppose)pair.____40____(harm)actionsaretheoppositeofharmfulactions,whileshamelessandshamefulbehaviorsarethesame.Wecansay“it’sraining”or“it’ssnowing”,butwecan’tsay“it’ssunshining”.Eventhesmallestwordscanbe____41____(confuse),suchas“IT”or“US”.Youmayalsowonderatthe____42____(uniquely)madnessofalanguageinwhichahousecanburnupasitburns____4
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