2025-2026学年江苏苏州初二（上）英语期中模拟卷(一)含答案

1苏州市2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语期中模拟卷（一）注意事项：1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。第I卷（客观题共45分）第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Iusedtofeelhopelessandupset.Lastyearmymotherbecamebadlyillandhadanoperation.IfeltmywholeworldwasdarkandIhadno1whatIcoulddotohelpher.MyeyeswerefulloftearswhenIwasalone.LastmonthIlostawatch,whichwasagiftformy18thbirthdayfrommyfather.Icouldnotsleepfor2nightsbecauseIfeltsadaboutit.Thereweremanybadthingsliketheseinmylife.Icould3knewwhattodowiththeseterriblethingstillIreadIfYouHaveaLemon,MakeLemonade.“4canIturnthislemonintolemonade?”thewriterwrote.Isuddenlygottheideathatlifeisfilledwithupsanddowns,soIneedtoalwaysstayactive.Forexample,whenmymotherwasinhospital,itwas5formetoholdherhandsinmine,tellingherthingswouldgetwell6cryingandhiding.Ithinkthingswillchangeforthebetterifwetreatthem7.Afewweeksago,Itookpartinaschoolsingingcompetition.Ididn’t8.ButIsmiled9thecompetition.IwashappythatatleastIhadgotsomeexperience(经验).Lifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearealsothorns(荆棘).ButIbelievethesethornshelpusbecome10andbrave.Sowhenlifegivesusalemon,let’strytomakelemonade.1．A．ideaB．dreamC．sense2．A．fewB．littleC．afew3．A．alwaysB．usuallyC．neverD．sometimes4．A．HowB．WhenC．WhatD．Why5．A．worseB．betterC．moreD．less6．A．insteadofB．forexampleC．becauseofD．suchas7．A．easilyB．carefullyC．sadlyD．differently8．A．loseB．try9．A．beforeB．afterC．duringD．until10．A．cleverB．politeC．interestingD．strong第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）2请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAreyouinterestedinreading?Ifso,pleasefollowustoseethe4newestbooks.TheRewilders(WelbeckKids)Artcanbeagreatwaytomakeyoupeacefulandquiet.Thisbookadvisesyoutoputyourthoughtsanddreamsonpaper.Ithelpsexpressyourfeelingsofhappiness,sadnessorangerandmakesyourlifemoreenjoyable.Whileyouarecolouring,yourbadfeelingswillslowlybecomeweakorevendisappear.byLindsayLittleson(CranachanPublishing)WhenEmmagoestospendtheweekendwithhergrandmother,shethinkstheweekendwillbeboring.However,latershefindsthatthe“cat”hergrandmothersavedisinfactalynx(猞猁).Emmaworkswithsomespecialfriends(includingtheworld’sworstguarddog),andtheydecidetoreturntheyounglynxtohishomeland.Illustrated(配图)byNinaMata(BloomsburyChildren’sBooks)RitaisinthefifthgradeinthisthirdbookoftheWaystoShareJoyseries,andanewbabysisterhasmadeherthemiddlechildinthefamilyinsteadoftheyoungest.Twofriendshopestobeherbestfriend,whichmakesherworried.Sheasksforhelponlineandgetsmanyusefulanswers.WildCitybyBenHoareIllustratedbyLucyRose(MacmillanChildren’s)There’rewildlivingthingstobefoundevenintheheartoftheworld’sbiggestcities.Thisillustratedsciencebookstudiessomeanimalsthatshareroominthecitywithpeopleincludingfoxesandkangaroos.Itshowshowtheychangetolive.Forexample,thecitydevelopmentchangestheirhealthandeatinghabits.11．Allofthefournewestbooksareprobablywrittenfor.A．scientistsB．childrenC．artistsD．animallovers12．WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoTheRewilders?A．Emmasavesalynxonherwaytohergrandmother’shome.B．Emmaisinterestedintheyounglynxandkeepsitasapet.C．Theworld’sworstguarddogisharmfultoEmmaandtheyounglynx.D．Emmahelpstheyounglynxreturntohishomewithsomefriends.13．HowmanybooksintheWaystoShareJoyserieshavebeenpublished?B3Morethan60yearsafterscientistshadbigfindingsaboutDNA,20studentsataUSYoungWomen’sLeadershipCollegelearntaboutsomeoftheknowledgethatmakesthemknowwhotheyare.Lastautumn,whilestudyinglifescience,thegirlssentsamplesoftheirDNAstoaDNAtestingcompany.Theresultshelpedthestudentsconnect(联系)thereal-worldwithtopicstheystudythewholeterm.“Studentscouldlookattheirresultsandusewhattheylearnedinscience.It’saboutbringinglearningtolife,”saidLauraPena,theSTEMprogramteacher.Formostofthegirls,theDNAtestwasabouttheirancestry(血统).Sittingwithmom,AmariahCaudle,15,lookedattheresultswithhermouthwideopen.ShewassurprisedthatherEuropeanancestrywas13percent.Hermother,JanellCaudle,wassurpriseditwasthathigh.“Ididn’tthinkatrace(痕迹)wouldshowupinher,”shesaid.“Aftermanygenerations(代),thisisstillshowingupinourancestry.Iwassurprisedbythescienceofit.”DiahanSouthard,LivingDNAcommunitymanager,believestheprogramgivesstudentsanunderstandingofDNAatanimportantmoment,whentheyarestillyoungenoughtoacceptlessonsandchangetheirvalues.ElianedGuzman,14,saidsheknewlittleaboutherfamilyexceptthattheywerefromMexico.ShesaidinEnglishhowsurprisedshewastolearnthatshesharedDNAwithpeopleinChina,JapanandKorea.Asthegirlssatinsmallgroupstochecktheirresults,withfeelingsfromconfusiontosurprise,theybegantounderstandwhatitallmeans.“NowIknowIhavefamilyfromeverywhere,”saidAmariah.14．WhywasAmariahCaudle’smothersurprised?A．PeoplehadthechancetotesttheirDNA.B．TheEuropeantraceshowedupinAmariah’sDNA.C．MaybeAmariahhadEuropeanancestry.D．AmariahsharedgeneticDNAwithpeoplefromAsia.15．WhatdoesDiahanSouthardthinkoftheprogram?A．IthelpsstudentsunderstandtheirDNAs.B．Ithasagreatpowertobringpeopletogether.C．Itwillchangetheirstudents’DNAs.D．Itshouldbeintroducedtomorepeoplearoundthecountry.16．Whatdidthegirlstudentslearnfromtheprogram?A．Peopleneedtoacceptwhotheyare.B．Weshouldlearnmoreaboutfamilyhistory.C．Theresultsfromtheprogramarehardtobelieve.D．Peoplearoundtheworldareconnectedwitheachother.17．Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A．OuramazingpastB．OuramazingpresentC．OuramazingfutureD．Ourpast,presentandfutureCThentheWhiteRabbitsawAlice.“Whatareyoudoinghere,MaryAnn?”heasked.“Gohomeimmediatelyandbringmeafanandapairofwhitegloves.”AlicewastooafraidtotellhimshewasnotMaryAnn,aservant.Sosheranoff.4“I’lltryandfindhisfanandgloves,”shethoughtassheran.Shesooncametoalittlehouse.Therewasanameonthedoor,“W.Rabbit.”Shewentinsidewithoutknockingonthedoor.“Howstrangethisallis!”shethought.“Iamrunningerrandsforarabbit.PerhapsDinahwillaskmetorunerrandsforher.”Sheranupthestairsintoalittlebedroom,andthereshefoundapairofglovesandafan.Shepickedthemupandwasgoingtoleavetheroomwhenshesawabottle.Itwasnearalookingglass.Onthesideofthebottlewerethewords“Drinkme.”“I’lldrinksome,”Alicethought.“Perhapsitwillmakemegrowagain.I’mtiredofbeingsosmall.”Shequicklydrankhalfthebottle.Beforeshecouldgetoutofthelittlehouse,shestartedtogrow.Soon,shewassobig,shecouldnotmoveintheroom.“Thatwasasillythingtodo,”shethought.“Whydidn’tItakethebottlewithmeanddrinkfromitoutsidethehouse?”Alicenowhadonelegupthechimney,anarmoutofthewindow,andherheadwasagainsttheceiling.Shewasveryuncomfortable.18．WhatmadeAlicegrowtallerinsidethehouse?A．Afan.B．Apairofgloves.C．Alookingglass.D．Somethingshedrank.19．Whichofthefollowingshowedtherightorderofwhathappenedinthepassage?a.Alicebecametaller.b.Alicecameintoalittlebedroom.c.ThewhiterabbitsawAlice.d.Alicesawabottlenearalookingglass.A．c-b-d-aB．c-d-b-aC．b-c-d-aD．b-c-a-d20．Whatdidtheunderlinedphrase“runerrands”probablymean?A．Tochatwithsomebody.B．ToplaygameswithsomebodyC．Todosomethingforothers.D．Tohavelessonswithsomebody.21．WhichsentencewasTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Alicewastoobigtomoveoutofthehouse.B．Alicefeltcomfortableaftershebecamebigger.C．Afterknockingonthedoor,Alicewentintothehouse.D．Alicethoughtitisclevertodrinkthebottleinsidethehouse.DWhenJohnwasgrowingup,otherkidsfeltsorryforhim,ashisparentsalwayshadhimdosomehouseworkordosomepart-timejobs.ButwhenJohnreachedadulthood,hewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodfriends.Hehadabettercareer,abettermarriageandwashealthier.Mostofall,hewashappier.Thesearethefindingsofa40-yearstudy.Researchersfollowedthelivesof456teenageboysfromBoston.Thestudyshowedthatthosewhoworkedwhentheywereyoungenjoyedhappierandmoresuccessfullivesthanthosewhodidnot.“Boyswhoworkedinthehomeorcommunitygainedcompetence(能力)andcametofeeltheywereusefulmembersofsociety,”saidGeorgeVaillant,thepsychologist(心理学家)whomadethediscovery.“Andbecausetheyfeltgoodaboutthemselves,othersfeltgoodaboutthem,too.”Vaillant’sstudyfollowedthesemalesalltheseyears.Interviewswererepeatedatages25,31and47.UnderVaillant,theresearcherscomparedthemen’smental-healthscoreswiththeirboyhood-activityscores.Pointswereawardedforpart-timejobs,housework,effortinschool,andtheabilitytodealwithproblems.5Thelinkbetweenwhatthemenoncedidasyoungboysandhowtheyturnedoutasadultswasverysharp.Thosewhodidthemostboyhoodactivitiesweretwiceaslikelytohavewarmrelationswithotherpeople,fivetimesaslikelytobewellpaidand16timeslesslikelytohavebeenunemployed.TheresearchersalsofoundthatIQandfamilysocialandeconomicclass(社会和经济阶层)madenorealdifferenceinhowtheboysturnedout.Working—atanyage——isimportant.Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopresponsibility,independence,confidenceandcompetence—thebasis(基础)ofemotionalhealth.Theyalsohelphimunderstandthatpeoplemustworkwithotherstowardscommongoals.Themostcompetentadultsarethosewhoknowhowtodothis.Yetworkisn’teverything.AsTolstoyoncesaid,“Onecanlivemagnificentlyinthisworldifoneknowshowtoworkandhowtolove,toworkforthepersononelovesandtoloveone’swork.”22．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJohn?A．Helikeddoingpart-timejobs.B．Heenjoyedhiscareerandmarriage.C．Hereceivedlittlelovefromhisfamily.D．Hehadfewfriendswhenhewasachild.23．AccordingtoVaillant,whycouldJohnbebetteroffthanhischildhoodfriends?A．Becausehedidpart-timejobsafterwork.B．Becausehefeltproudofhimselfwhenworking.C．Becausehisworkingexperienceinhischildhoodwasofhelp.D．Becausehewashappierthanhisfriendswhentheywereyoung.24．HowdidVaillantandhisteamgetthefindingsoftheresearch?A．Bycomparingdifferentsetsofscores.B．Bycheckingthemen’smentalhealth.C．Byrecordingtheboys’effortinschool.D．Bytestingthemen’sproblem-solvingability.25．Thepurposeofthepassageistotellusthat.A．IQplaysanimportantroleinpeople’sdevelopmentB．socialandeconomicclassdecideshowourcareergoesC．onlyworkingatayoungageisimportanttoouradultlifeD．theabilityofworkingwithotherstowardsgoalsisveryimportant第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Peopletravelledtoseethebuildings,thefood,thenationaldressesinforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywouldnotbethesameasthoseoftheirowncountriesinthepast.26TheyallhavetheirHiltonorSheratonHotelseverywhere.TheyallhavetheirMcDonald‘’s,theirKFCsandtheirPizzaHuts.Officebuildingslookthesameeverywhere,andmostcitycentersarefullofofficebuildings.Andofcourse,peoplearedrivingthesamebrandsofJapaneseorEuropeancars.Thenwhyistheforeigntravelmorepopularnowadays?Whatdotouristshopetoexperienceinaforeigncountrythattheycannotexperienceathome?Theanswercouldbethatpeoplecouldbeveryinterestedinthepast.27Mostpeopletraveloverseastofindoutwhatforeigncountries’historyandcultureusedtobelike,notwhattheyareliketoday.Touristsvisitdifferentkindsofmuseumsinforeigncountriessothattheycanlearntheir6historyandculture.Everycountryalsohasitsownbeautifulplacesfortouriststovisit.28. 29Itisnotjustitsoldbuildings,itsworksofartorbeautifulplaces,butalsothepeoplewholiveinit.ThisiswhyacountrysuchasThailandattractsmillionsofpeople.Thetouristscomemainlybecauseofthefriendlinessofthepeoplethere.ItiswhythePacificislandsarealsosopopular.30A．It’sanation’shistoryandculturethataremainattractions.B．Thefriendlypeoplemakevisitorsfeelwelcome.C．Finally,anotherattractionisitsfood.D．Atpresent,however,onelargecityissimilartoanother.E．Theirownspecialscenerywouldcertainlyattracttouristsfromothercountries.F．Thecultureofacountrymeansalot.G．PeoplelearnaboutforeigncountriesbysurfingtheInternet.第II卷(主观题共55分)第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31．It’simportanttolearnfrom(错误)andbecomestronger.32．Putawayuselessthings,anditwillmakeyourroomcleanerand(整洁的).33．Suzyspentsometime(粘)apictureofcolourfulballoonsonthecover.34．Thismorning,ourguide(建议)thevisitorsnottotakephotosoftheoldpaintings.35．ThehoftheEiffelTowerisabout324meters.36．Dthe2024OlympicGames,Chinawon40goldmedalsinall.37．Thegirlfgotherdreamcometrueafteryearsofhardwork.38．Moststudentsareworkinghard,hopingtogotohighschoolforfstudy.第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，有一项是多余的，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。atleastmeanplaceofinterestexcellentfamousTherearemanybeautifulwatertownsaroundSuzhou.Amongthem,Zhouzhuangisoneof39ones.Oldstonebridgesareasymbol(象征)ofZhouzhuang.FourteenbridgesbuiltintheYuan,Ming,andQingdynastieshavebecomemust-see40fortourists.ShideBridgeandYong’anBridgearecalledTwinBridges.Thisnever41theylookthesame.Infact,ShideBridgehasaroundarch(桥拱)whileYong’anbridgehasasquareone.Joiningtogether,thetwobridgeslooklikeaChinesekey.Alongtheriversareabout1,000houses.60%ofthemwere42100years.Blacktiles,white-washedwallsandclearriversmakeatownviewinsoutheasternChina.Thesebeautifullydesignedhousesshowlocalpeople’swisdom(智慧)andcraftsmanship(手艺).Localpeoplehereworkandlivehappilyandkeep43craftsmanship.VisitorscanenjoylocalfoodandinterestinghandmadesouvenirsalongZhenfengStreet.7第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。Screens(屏幕)areanimportantpartofourlife.Whenyoutalkabout“screentime”,doyouknowthescreenshaveaneffect(影响)onyou,especially(尤其)on44(you)eyes?Infact,spendingalotoftime45(look)atascreenisn’tgoodforyou.Butifyouhavetouseacomputerforwork,whatcanyoudotostay46(health)?Manyeyeexpertssayyoushouldfollowthe“20-20-20rule”.Thismeanstakinga20-secondbreakevery20minutestolookatsomethingabout2047(foot)away—that’sabout6metres.Thisgivesyoureyesabreakandmakesthemchangetheirfocus(聚焦)48thescreenneartoyoutosomethingfartheraway.Makesurethescreenistherightbrightness,too.Ascreenthat’stoobright49toodarkwillmakeyoureyestired.Theideaisto50(great)reduce(减少)thebluelight.Andtohelpthis,somecompanies51(begin)tosellbluelightglassesafewyearsagoandtheyworked.Sittingattherightdistance(距离)fromthescreenisalso52goodidea:youshouldsitatleast50centimetersaway.Ifyoufindyou’removingclosetothescreenandstraining(过度使用)youreyestosee,youcouldtrymakingthefonts(字体)onyourscreen53(large).第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。Haveyoueverheardofleafpainting?Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000yearsinChina.DingLiis27yearsold.HecomesfromXianningCity,HubeiProvince.Hehasspentmanyyearslearningleafartandhasopenedhisownworkshopinhishometown.DingListartedtolearnpaintingattheageoffive.Atage12,hebegantolearncarving(雕刻).Whenhefirstfoundoutaboutleafpaintingattheageofthirteen,hefellinlovewiththeart.Makingleafpaintingsisquitecomplicated(复杂的).First,DingLineedstochoosefineleavesfrommountainsinYunnan.Then,hegoesthroughover60steps(步骤)suchascuttinganddrying.Ittakesabouttwotothreemonthstofinishallofthesesteps.DingLihasspentoneyearmakingtheancientpaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival.Hepainteditontenleaves.BeforeDingLimakeseachpainting,hefirstlearnsitshistorytomakehisartworkmoredetailed(详细的).”Iwanttotellstoriesthroughmyleafpaintings,”hesays.DingLi’sworksareverypopularandhehaswonmanyprizes.54．WhendidDingLifallinlovewithleafpainting?WhatdoesDingLidobeforehemakeseachpainting?WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkDingLiis?8第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）57．今年学校开办各种社团活动，如BuddyClub,TravellingClub,DIYClub等。假设你是李华，想申请加入其中的一个俱乐部，请根据以下问题给负责人王老师写一封英语申请信。1)Whatareyoulike?(looks,personalities,hobbies...)2)Whichclubwouldyouliketojoin?(onlyone)3)Whywouldyouliketojointheclub?(reason,hope,plan...)注意事项：1)根据提示内容，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2)词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMissWang,I’mLiHuainGrade8.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua9答案与解析第I卷（客观题共45分）第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Iusedtofeelhopelessandupset.Lastyearmymotherbecamebadlyillandhadanoperation.IfeltmywholeworldwasdarkandIhadno1whatIcoulddotohelpher.MyeyeswerefulloftearswhenIwasalone.LastmonthIlostawatch,whichwasagiftformy18thbirthdayfrommyfather.Icouldnotsleepfor2nightsbecauseIfeltsadaboutit.Thereweremanybadthingsliketheseinmylife.Icould3knewwhattodowiththeseterriblethingstillIreadIfYouHaveaLemon,MakeLemonade.“4canIturnthislemonintolemonade?”thewriterwrote.Isuddenlygottheideathatlifeisfilledwithupsanddowns,soIneedtoalwaysstayactive.Forexample,whenmymotherwasinhospital,itwas5formetoholdherhandsinmine,tellingherthingswouldgetwell6cryingandhiding.Ithinkthingswillchangeforthebetterifwetreatthem7.Afewweeksago,Itookpartinaschoolsingingcompetition.Ididn’t8.ButIsmiled9thecompetition.IwashappythatatleastIhadgotsomeexperience(经验).Lifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearealsothorns(荆棘).ButIbelievethesethornshelpusbecome10andbrave.Sowhenlifegivesusalemon,let’strytomakelemonade.1．A．ideaB．dreamC．sense2．A．fewB．littleC．afew3．A．alwaysB．usuallyC．neverD．sometimes4．A．HowB．WhenC．WhatD．Why5．A．worseB．betterC．moreD．less6．A．insteadofB．forexampleC．becauseofD．suchas7．A．easilyB．carefullyC．sadlyD．differently8．A．loseB．try9．A．beforeB．afterC．duringD．until10．A．cleverB．politeC．interestingD．strong【答案】【答案】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在经历生活中的困难时，通过阅读一本书获得了积极面对生活挑战的想法。1．句意：我觉得我的整个世界都变得黑暗，不知道该如何帮助她。idea主意；dream梦想；sense场景；hope希望。句中“havenoidea”是固定短语，意为“不知道”。此处表示“我不知道我能做什么来帮助她”。故选A。2．句意：因为感到难过，我好几个晚上都无法入睡。few几乎没有，用于可数名词复数，有否定含义；little几乎没有，用于不可数名词，有否定含义；afew一些，用于可数名词复数；alittle一点，用于不可数名词。“nights”是可数名词复数，“afewnights”表示“几个晚上晚上”，故选C。3．句意：我无法知道如何处理这些糟糕的事情，直到我读了《如果你有一个柠檬，就做柠檬水》这本书。always总是；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据后文“tillIreadIfYouHaveaLemon,MakeLemonade.”可知，在这之前作者从来不知道如何处理这些糟糕的事情。“neverknow”表示“从来不知道”，故4．句意：我怎样才能把这个柠檬变成柠檬水？How如何，询问方式；When何时，询问时间；What什么，询问事物；Why为什么，询问原因。根据“...canIturnthislemonintolemonade?”可知，此处是询问方式，故选A。5．句意：当我的母亲在医院时，握住她的手，告诉她事情会好起来，比哭泣和躲藏要好。worse更糟；better更好；more更多；less更少。此处指“holdherhands”比“cryingandhiding”要好，因此使用比较级表示“更好”，故选B。6．句意：告诉她事情会好起来，比哭泣和躲藏要好。insteadof而不是；forexample例如；becauseof因为；suchas比如。此处表示告诉她事情会好起来“而不是”哭泣和躲藏。因此使用“insteadof”表示“而不是”，故选A。7．句意：我认为如果我们以不同的态度对待事情，它们就会变得更好。easily容易地；carefully小心地；sadly悲伤地；differently不同地。作者体会到不同态度会影响事情的结果，须用不同的方式来对待。此处使用“treatthemdifferently”表示“用不同的态度对待事情”，就会有更好的结果。故选D。8．句意：我没有赢。lose输；try尝试；win赢；stop停止。根据“IwashappythatatleastIhadgotsomeexperience.”可知，作者很高兴，至少获得了一些经验，由此可以看出作者“没有赢”，因此使用“didn’twin”，故选C。9．句意：但比赛结束后我笑了。before在……之前；after在……之后；during期间；until直到。根据“thecompetition”和“IwashappythatatleastIhadgotsomeexperience(经验).”可知，是比赛结束之后笑了。故选B。10．句意：但是我相信这些荆棘帮助我们变得坚强和勇敢。clever聪明的；polite礼貌的；interesting有趣的；strong坚强的。句中“thesethorns”比喻“我们遇到的困难”，这些困难会让我们更加“坚强”，因此使用“strong”更符合语境，故选D。第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAreyouinterestedinreading?Ifso,pleasefollowustoseethe4newestbooks.TheRewilders(WelbeckKids)Artcanbeagreatwaytomakeyoupeacefulandquiet.Thisbookadvisesyoutoputyourthoughtsanddreamsonpaper.Ithelpsexpressyourfeelingsofhappiness,sadnessorangerandmakesyourlifebyLindsayLittleson(CranachanPublishing)WhenEmmagoestospendtheweekendwithhergrandmother,shethinkstheweekendwillbeboring.However,latershefindsthatthe“cat”hergrandmothersavedisinfactalynx(猞猁).Emmaworkswithsomespecialfriends(includingtheworld’sworstguarddog),andtheydecidetoreturntheyounglynxtohishomeland.moreenjoyable.Whileyouarecolouring,yourbadfeelingswillslowlybecomeweakorevendisappear.Illustrated(配图)byNinaMata(BloomsburyChildren’sBooks)RitaisinthefifthgradeinthisthirdbookoftheWaystoShareJoyseries,andanewbabysisterhasmadeherthemiddlechildinthefamilyinsteadoftheyoungest.Twofriendshopestobeherbestfriend,whichmakesherworried.Sheasksforhelponlineandgetsmanyusefulanswers.WildCitybyBenHoareIllustratedbyLucyRose(MacmillanChildren’s)There’rewildlivingthingstobefoundevenintheheartoftheworld’sbiggestcities.Thisillustratedsciencebookstudiessomeanimalsthatshareroominthecitywithpeopleincludingfoxesandkangaroos.Itshowshowtheychangetolive.Forexample,thecitydevelopmentchangestheirhealthandeatinghabits.11．Allofthefournewestbooksareprobablywrittenfor.A．scientistsB．childrenC．artistsD．animallovers12．WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoTheRewilders?A．Emmasavesalynxonherwaytohergrandmother’shome.B．Emmaisinterestedintheyounglynxandkeepsitasapet.C．Theworld’sworstguarddogisharmfultoEmmaandtheyounglynx.D．Emmahelpstheyounglynxreturntohishomewithsomefriends.13．HowmanybooksintheWaystoShareJoyserieshavebeenpublished?【导语】本文主要介绍了四本新书的内容。11．推理判断题。根据“WelbeckKids”，“BloomsburyChildren’sBooks”和“MacmillanChildren’s”可推知，四本书都是写给孩子的。故选B。12．细节理解题。根据“Emmaworkswithsomespecialfriends...,andtheysetoutonadangeroustasktoreturntheyounglynxtohishomeland.”可知，艾玛和一些朋友帮助小猞猁回家了。故选D。13．细节理解题。根据“RitaisinthefifthgradeinthisthirdbookoftheWaystoShareJoyseries(丛书),”可知，该系列丛书已经出版三本。故选C。BMorethan60yearsafterscientistshadbigfindingsaboutDNA,20studentsataUSYoungWomen’sLeadershipCollegelearntaboutsomeoftheknowledgethatmakesthemknowwhotheyare.Lastautumn,whilestudyinglifescience,thegirlssentsamplesoftheirDNAstoaDNAtestingcompany.Theresultshelpedthestudentsconnect(联系)thereal-worldwithtopicstheystudythewholeterm.“Studentscouldlookattheirresultsandusewhattheylearnedinscience.It’saboutbringinglearningtolife,”saidLauraPena,theSTEMprogramteacher.Formostofthegirls,theDNAtestwasabouttheirancestry(血统).Sittingwithmom,AmariahCaudle,15,lookedattheresultswithhermouthwideopen.ShewassurprisedthatherEuropeanancestrywas13percent.Hermother,JanellCaudle,wassurpriseditwasthathigh.“Ididn’tthinkatrace(痕迹)wouldshowupinher,”shesaid.“Aftermanygenerations(代),thisisstillshowingupinourancestry.Iwassurprisedbythescienceofit.”DiahanSouthard,LivingDNAcommunitymanager,bel