2025年英语四级词汇短语快速记忆专项训练试卷

2025年英语四级词汇短语快速记忆专项训练试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分单项选择1.Thecompanyiscurrentlyundergoingaperiodof______,withmanyemployeesbeinglaidoff.A.prosperityB.redundancyC.innovationD.stability2.Despiteinitial______,theteammanagedtocompletetheprojectsuccessfully.A.obstaclesB.guaranteesC.approvalsD.expectations3.It'simportanttomaintaina______dietandregularexerciseroutineforgoodhealth.A.chaoticB.balancedC.monotonousD.restrictive4.Thespeaker'sargumentswereso______thatitwasdifficulttofollowhislineofreasoning.A.persuasiveB.complicatedC.ambiguousD.straightforward5.Manypeoplebelievethatsocialmedia______asignificantimpactonmentalhealth,especiallyamongyoungergenerations.A.exertsB.consumesC.diminishesD.facilitates6.Theoldlibrary______severalcenturiesofhistoryandknowledge.A.datesbacktoB.contributestoC.accumulatesD.demonstrates7.Duringthemeeting,several______wereraisedregardingtheimplementationofthenewpolicy.A.proposalsB.conflictsC.delaysD.concerns8.Her______abilitytoadapttonewenvironmentshasbeenkeytohersuccessindifferentcountries.A.flexibilityB.rigidityC.resistanceD.reluctance9.Thegovernmentimplementedstrictmeasuresto______thespreadofthevirus.A.accelerateB.containC.encourageD.exploit10.Thenovel'scomplexplotandrichcharacterdevelopmentmadeitatruly______read.A.superficialB.engagingC.tediousD.irrelevant11.Itisgenerallyagreedthatregularphysicalactivity______varioushealthproblems.A.triggersB.alleviatesC.causesD.exacerbates12.Thelocalwildlife______thedestructionoftheirnaturalhabitatduetourbandevelopment.A.adaptstoB.suffersfromC.benefitsfromD.contributesto13.Heexpressedhisdeep______forthesupporthereceivedfromhisfamilyduringtoughtimes.A.indifferenceB.gratitudeC.resentmentD.negligence14.Thenewsoftwareaimsto______efficiencyinofficeworkflows.A.enhanceB.diminishC.disruptD.maintain15.Hervoicefilledwith______assherecalledthepainfulmemoriesofherchildhood.A.excitementB.confidenceC.reliefD.nostalgia16.Theexperimentyielded______results,whichsurprisedtheentireresearchteam.A.predictableB.ambiguousC.remarkableD.expected17.Itiscrucialforstudentstodevelopgood______habitstopreparefortheirfuturecareers.A.academicB.socialC.financialD.recreational18.Thecompany'smarketingstrategywasdesignedto______awideaudience,includingyoungerconsumers.A.targetB.ignoreC.excludeD.attract19.Despitefacingnumerous______,sheremaineddeterminedtoachievehergoals.A.opportunitiesB.rewardsC.setbacksD.celebrations20.Theancientartifactprovidesvaluableinsightsintothe______civilizationthatoncethrivedintheregion.A.primitiveB.contemporaryC.sophisticatedD.declining第二部分填空21.Themanagerpraisedher______inhandlingthedifficultclientwithprofessionalismandtact.22.Manyscientistsbelievethatglobalwarmingwillhave______consequencesonweatherpatternsworldwide.23.Itisessentialto______culturaldifferenceswhentravelingtoforeigncountriestoensurerespectfulinteractions.24.Thenovel'sprotagonistfacesamoral______whendecidingwhethertorevealadangeroussecret.25.Regularexercisecansignificantly______yourriskofdevelopingchronicdiseasessuchasdiabetesandheartdisease.26.Thecommitteeiscurrently______anewplantoimprovethecity'spublictransportationsystem.27.His______abouttheproject'ssuccesswasunwavering,eveninthefaceofskepticismfromothers.28.The______oftheinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessandshareinformation.29.Theathletedemonstratedremarkable______duringthechampionship,overcominginjuriestowintherace.30.Itisimportantto______yourknowledgeandskillsregularlytostaycompetitiveinthejobmarket.第三部分句子改错31.Thecompanyhasrecentlylaunchanewproductlineaimedatattractingyoungerconsumers.32.Despiteallthechallengestheyfaced,theteammanagetocompletethetaskontime.33.It'simportantforindividualtomaintainabalanceddietandregularphysicalactivity.34.Thereporthighlightseveralkeyissuethatneedtobeaddressedinordertoimprovetheorganization'sperformance.35.Manypeoplebelievethatsocialmediahaveaprofoundimpactonhowwecommunicatewitheachother.36.Theoldbuilding,whichdatebacktothe18thcentury,iscurrentlyunderrenovation.37.Shealwaysmakesuretoarriveatworkontime,evenwhentrafficisheavy.38.Theteacheraskthestudenttoturnintheirassignmentbeforetheendoftheclass.39.Hissuggestionwasmeetwithunanimousapprovalbyeveryonepresentatthemeeting.40.Thecommitteerecommendthatthecompanyinvestinnewtechnologytoincreaseitsefficiency.---试卷答案第一部分单项选择1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.A7.D8.A9.B10.B11.B12.B13.B14.A15.D16.C17.A18.A19.C20.C第二部分填空21.tact22.severe23.respect24.dilemma25.reduce26.devising27.conviction28.accessibility29.resilience30.update第三部分句子改错31.launch->launched32.manage->managed33.individual->individuals34.issue->issues35.have->has36.date->dates37.make->makes38.ask->asked39.meet->met40.recommend->recommends解析思路第一部分单项选择1.句意为“公司目前正经历一段裁员时期，许多员工被解雇。”redundancy意为“redundancy（因人员过剩而）多余，裁员”，符合语境。prosperity繁荣；innovation创新；stability稳定。故选B。2.句意为“尽管最初遇到阻碍，团队还是成功地完成了项目。”obstacles意为“障碍，阻碍”，符合语境。guarantees保证；approvals批准；expectations期望。故选A。3.句意为“为了保持健康，保持均衡的饮食和规律的锻炼习惯非常重要。”balanced意为“均衡的”，符合语境。chaotic混乱的；monotonous单调的；restrictive限制性的。故选B。4.句意为“演讲者的论点如此模糊不清，以至于很难跟上他的推理思路。”ambiguous意为“模糊不清的，歧义的”，符合语境。persuasive有说服力的；complicated复杂的；straightforward坦率的。故选C。5.句意为“许多人认为社交媒体对心理健康产生重大影响，尤其是在年轻一代中。”exerts意为“对……施加影响”，符合语境。consumes消耗；diminishes减少；facilitates促进。故选A。6.句意为“这家古老的图书馆可追溯到几个世纪前，汇集了数个世纪的历史和知识。”datesbackto可追溯到……，符合语境。contributesto贡献；accumulates积累；demonstrates展示。故选A。7.句意为“在会议期间，提出了几个担忧，关于新政策的实施。”concerns意为“担忧，关注的事”，符合语境。proposals提议；conflicts冲突；delays延误。故选D。8.句意为“她适应新环境的能力很强，这成为她在不同国家取得成功的关键。”flexibility意为“灵活性”，符合语境。rigidity僵化；resistance抵抗；reluctance不情愿。故选A。9.句意为“政府实施了严格措施来遏制病毒的传播。”contain遏制；符合语境。accelerate加速；encourage鼓励；exploit剥削。故选B。10.句意为“这部小说情节复杂，人物刻画丰富，使其成为一次真正引人入胜的阅读。”engaging引人入胜的，符合语境。superficial表面的；tedious乏味的；irrelevant不相关的。故选B。11.句意为“人们普遍认为定期进行体育活动可以缓解各种健康问题。”alleviates缓解，符合语境。triggers引发；causes引起；exacerbates加剧。故选B。12.句意为“由于城市开发导致自然栖息地的破坏，当地野生动物遭受损失。”suffersfrom遭受损失，符合语境。adaptsto适应；benefitsfrom受益；contributesto导致。故选B。13.句意为“他表达了对家人在他困难时期给予支持的深深感激。”gratitude感激，符合语境。indifference冷漠；resentment怨恨；negligence疏忽。故选B。14.句意为“这款新软件旨在提高办公流程的效率。”enhance提高，符合语境。diminish减少；disrupt破坏；maintain维持。故选A。15.句意为“当她回忆起童年痛苦的回忆时，她的声音充满了怀旧之情。”nostalgia怀旧，符合语境。excitement兴奋；confidence信心；relief解脱。故选D。16.句意为“实验得到了惊人的结果，这令整个研究团队都感到惊讶。”remarkable惊人的，符合语境。predictable可预测的；ambiguous模糊的；expected预期的。故选C。17.句意为“学生养成良好学习习惯对于为未来职业生涯做准备至关重要。”academic学习的，符合语境。social社交的；financial金融的；recreational娱乐的。故选A。18.句意为“该公司的营销策略旨在针对广泛的受众，包括年轻消费者。”target针对，符合语境。ignore忽略；exclude排除；attract吸引。故选A。19.句意为“尽管面临许多挫折，她仍然决心实现她的目标。”setbacks挫折，符合语境。opportunities机会；rewards奖励；celebrations庆祝。故选C。20.句意为“这件古老的文物为深入了解曾经在这个地区繁荣的文明提供了宝贵的见解。”sophisticated文明的，符合语境。primitive原始的；contemporary当代的；declining衰落中的。故选C。第二部分填空21.句意为“经理赞扬了她处理困难客户的机智。”根据语境，需要形容词作定语修饰名词habit。tact意为“机智，体贴”，符合语境。22.句意为“许多科学家认为全球变暖将对世界各地的天气模式产生严重的后果。”根据语境，需要形容词修饰名词consequences。severe意为“严重的”，符合语境。23.句意为“在去国外旅行时，尊重文化差异非常重要，以确保尊重的互动。”根据语境，需要动词不定式作宾语补足语，修饰differences。respect意为“尊重”，符合语境，respectculturaldifferences为固定搭配。24.句意为“小说的主角在决定是否透露一个危险秘密时面临一个道德困境。”根据语境，需要名词作宾语，指面临的两难选择。dilemma意为“困境，进退两难的境地”，符合语境。25.句意为“定期锻炼可以显著降低你患上糖尿病和心脏病等慢性疾病的风险。”根据语境，需要动词修饰名词risk，表示降低风险。reduce意为“减少，降低”，符合语境。26.句意为“委员会目前正在制定一项改善城市公共交通系统的新计划。”根据语境，需要现在分词作表语，表示正在进行的动作。devising意为“制定，设计”，符合语境。27.句意为“她对项目成功的信念坚定不移，即使在他人质疑的情况下。”根据语境，需要名词作宾语，指坚定不移的看法。conviction意为“信念，坚信”，符合语境。28.句意为“互联网的普及彻底改变了我们获取和共享信息的方式。”根据语境，需要名词作主语，指互联网的普及过程及其带来的便利。accessibility意为“可获取性，易接近性”，符合语境。29.句意为“这位运动员在锦标赛中表现出惊人的韧性，克服了伤病赢得了比赛。”根据语境，需要名词作宾语，修