2025年英语四级考试试卷 听力理解专项突破训练试题详解

2025年英语四级考试试卷听力理解专项突破训练试题详解考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分短篇新闻第一篇AgroupofresearchersfromtheUniversityofCaliforniarecentlypublishedastudyrevealingsignificantadvancementsinrenewableenergystoragetechnology.Theresearch,whichwasfundedbyagrantfromtheNationalScienceFoundation,focusesondevelopingmoreefficientandcost-effectivebatterysystemscapableofstoringenergygeneratedfromsolarandwindsources.Accordingtotheleadscientist,Dr.ElenaRodriguez,thenewtechnologypromisestoaddressoneofthebiggestchallengesfacingrenewableenergyadoption:theintermittentnatureofsolarandwindpower."Ourbreakthroughinvolvesusinganovelhybridmaterialthatcanstoreenergyatamuchhigherdensitythancurrentlithium-ionbatteries,"Dr.Rodriguezexplainedduringapressconference.Thestudyindicatesthatthesenewbatteriescouldpotentiallydoublethecapacityofexistingstoragesolutions,makingrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindfarmorereliableandviableforwidespreaduse.Theresearchersanticipatethatcommercialapplicationscouldbecomefeasiblewithinthenextfiveyears,potentiallytransformingtheglobalenergylandscape.Questions:1.WhatisthemainfocusoftherecentstudypublishedbyUniversityofCaliforniaresearchers?2.AccordingtoDr.ElenaRodriguez,whatisakeychallengefacingrenewableenergyadoption?第二篇TheannualInternationalBookFair,heldinthecity'scentralpark,drewalargecrowdovertheweekend,attractingbookloversofallages.Organizersreportedthatmorethan150publishersandauthorsparticipated,offeringadiverseselectionofbooksrangingfrombestsellersandliteraryfictiontoacademictextsandchildren'sliterature.Ahighlightoftheeventwasthepresenceofthreeaward-winningauthorswhoheldQ&Asessionsandsignedbooksforattendees.Thefairalsofeaturedinteractiveactivitiesforchildren,includingstorytellingsessionsandcraftworkshops,whichwereparticularlywell-attended."Wearedelightedwiththeturnoutthisyear,"saidSarahChen,thefair'sdirector."Eventslikethesearecrucialforpromotingreadingandfosteringacultureofliteracyinourcommunity."Environmentalinitiativeswereanotherfocus,withmanystallsencouragingtheuseofsustainablematerialsandpromoting二手书(second-handbook)recycling.ThefairisscheduledtoconcludethisMonday,withorganizershopingtoattractevengreaterparticipationnextyear.Questions:1.WhatwasahighlightoftheannualInternationalBookFair?2.AccordingtoSarahChen,whyareeventslikethebookfairimportant?第三篇Amajorairlinehasannouncedasignificantexpansionofitsroutenetwork,aimingtoincreaseservicetoAsiaandEurope.Thecompany,whichhaslongbeenadominantplayerindomesticflights,revealeditsplansduringitsannualinvestormeeting.Thenewroutes,settocommencelaterthisyear,willconnectseveralmajorcitiesintheUnitedStateswithhubsinTokyo,Seoul,London,andParis.Theexpansionispartlyaresponsetogrowingdemandforairtravelbetweentheseregions,especiallyamongbusinesspassengers."Weareconfidentthatthisstrategicexpansionwillnotonlymeettheevolvingneedsofourcustomersbutalsostrengthenourpositionintheglobalaviationmarket,"statedCEOMichaelThompson.Theairlineplanstoinvestinnewaircraftandhireadditionalstafftosupporttheincreasedfrequencyofflights.Industryanalystsviewthemoveasapositivesignforpassengersseekingmoreflightoptions,althoughtheynotethatsuchexpansionsoftenleadtohighercompetition.Questions:1.Accordingtotheannouncement,wherewilltheairlineexpanditsservice?2.Whatisonereasoncitedbytheairlineforitsdecisiontoexpanditsroutenetwork?第二部分长对话对话一W:Hey,Iheardyou'retakingDr.Smith'ssociologycoursethissemester.How'sitgoingsofar?M:Oh,it'squitechallenging,butinteresting.Thelecturesarereallythought-provoking.Haveyoutakenit?W:No,I'mconsideringit.What'sthemostdifficultpartforyou?M:Ifindthereadingassignmentsquiteextensive.There'salotoftheoreticalmaterialthatrequirescarefulanalysis.Doyouhaveanytipsformanagingtheworkload?W:Yeah,I'veheardthat'strue.I'mplanningtoformastudygroupwithafewclassmates.Maybewecanhelpeachotherunderstandtheconceptsbetter.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthat?M:Thatsoundslikeagreatidea.Collaboratingcoulddefinitelymakeiteasier.Haveyoudecidedwhichsectionsyouwanttofocusonfortheupcomingpaper?W:Notyet.Dr.Smithgaveusalotofoptions.I'mstilltryingtochooseonethatI'mreallyinterestedinexploring.Doyouhaveapreference?M:I'mthinkingabouttheimpactofsocialmediaontraditionalfamilystructures.Itseemslikearelevanttopicthesedays.Whataboutyou?W:Imightgowithsomethingrelatedtourbaninequality.It'satopicI'mpassionateabout.Weshouldprobablyfinalizeourtopicssoonthough,justincase.Questions:1.WhatisthemanfindingmostchallengingaboutDr.Smith'scourse?2.Whatsolutiondoesthewomansuggestformanagingthecourseworkload?对话二M:Hi,Sarah.Areyoureadyforthepresentationtomorrow?W:Notreally.I'mstillworkingonthefinalslides.IthinkImightneedmoredatatosupportmyarguments.M:Didyouhavetroublefindingthestatisticsyouneeded?W:Yes,actually.Thelibrarydatabaseswerequitelimited,andtheonlinesourcesweren'tveryreliable.Ispenthourstryingtofindcredibleinformation.M:Maybeyoucouldtryreachingouttotheuniversity'sresearchcenter.Theyoftenhaveaccesstospecializeddatabasesthatmightbehelpful.W:Goodidea.Ihaven'tthoughtofthat.Ialsoneedtomakesuremyvisualaidsareclearandprofessional.Mypracticerunthisafternoondidn'tgoaswellasIhoped.M:Remembertospeakslowlyandclearlyduringthepresentation.It'sokaytomakeminoradjustmentsonthespotifneeded.Don'tworrytoomuchaboutperfection.W:Thanks,Iappreciatetheencouragement.IthinkIjustneedtogetorganizedandpracticeafewmoretimes.Themainpointistoconveyourresearchfindingseffectively.M:Absolutely.Focusonyourkeymessages.You'vedonealotofhardworkonthisproject.You'vegotthis!Questions:1.Whatisthewomancurrentlyworkingon?2.Whatsuggestiondoesthemanmaketohelpthewomanfindbetterdata?第三部分听力篇章Arecentsurveyconductedbyamarketresearchfirminvestigatedconsumerattitudestowardsonlineshoppingversustraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores.Thestudyinvolvedoverathousandparticipantsandaimedtounderstandhowpurchasinghabitshavebeenaffectedbytheriseofe-commerceplatforms.Thefindingsrevealasignificantshiftinconsumerpreferences,althoughbothchannelscontinuetocoexist.Accordingtothereport,approximately60%ofrespondentsreportedthattheypreferonlineshoppingforitsconvenienceandthewidevarietyofproductsavailable.Manyconsumersappreciatetheabilitytocomparepricesandreadreviewsfromotherbuyerswithoutleavingtheirhomes."Theeaseoforderingandthecompetitivepricingaremajorfactorsdrivingonlinesales,"commentedoneanalyst.However,thesurveyalsohighlightedtheenduringimportanceofphysicalstores.Nearly45%ofparticipantsstatedtheyvaluethein-storeexperiencefortheabilitytoseeandtouchproductsbeforepurchasing,aswellastheimmediategratificationoftakinghometheirpurchaserightaway.Thesurveysuggeststhatsuccessfulretailersareadaptingbyblendingbothonlineandofflinestrategies,creatingintegratedshoppingexperiencesthatcatertodiverseconsumerneeds.Thishybridapproach,oftenreferredtoasomnichannelretailing,appearstobethetrendformeetingtoday'smultifacetedshoppingexpectations.Questions:1.Whatwasthemainpurposeofthesurveyconductedbythemarketresearchfirm?2.Accordingtothesurvey,