新版期末考试英语试卷及答案

新版期末考试英语试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________新版期末考试英语试卷及答案一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"different"?A.diferentB.differentC.difrentD.diferent2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfastat7AMyesterday.B.Shewillgotothestoretomorrow.C.Theyhavebeenplayingfootballforthreehours.D.HewassleepingwhenIcalledhim.3.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"towrite"?A.wroteB.writtenC.writesD.writing4.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Thebookis______interesting."A.veryB.soC.tooD.as5.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder."A.amB.isC.wereD.are6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A.TheballwasthrownbyJohn.B.Sheiscookingdinner.C.Theyhavefinishedtheproject.D.Hewillcallyoutomorrow.7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2023"?A.15thMay2023B.May15th,2023C.2023-05-15D.15May20238.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Theweatheris______today."A.niceB.nicelyC.nicedD.nicety9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethenumber"onehundredandtwenty-three"?A.123B.120-3C.100and23D.100.2310.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Shewillbeworkingat5PMtomorrow.B.Theyhavebeeneatingdinner.C.HewassleepingwhenIcalledhim.D.Iamgoingtothestorenextweek.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theoppositeof"happy"is______.2.She______tothestoreyesterday.3.Thebook______onthetable.4.IfI______you,Iwouldapologize.5.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedinformal______.6.Thepastparticipleof"togo"is______.7.TheweatherinLondonisusually______.8.He______finishedhishomeworkyet.9.Thedate"June10,2023"canalsobewrittenas______.10.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthat______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"because"isaconjunction.()2.Thepastsimpletenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedinthepastandarecompleted.()3.Theword"very"isanadverb.()4.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.()5.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutfutureplans.()6.Thepastparticipleof"tosee"is"saw".()7.Theword"too"means"also".()8.Thedate"July4,1776"canbewrittenas"4thJuly1776".()9.Thefuturesimpletenseisusedtotalkaboutpredictions.()10.Theword"however"isanadverb.()四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.2.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisitused?3.Howdoyouformthepastparticipleofregularandirregularverbs?五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesinthepassivevoice:a.Shewrotethereport.b.Theyareplayingfootballnow.c.Hewillfinishtheprojecttomorrow.2.Completethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:a.IfI______(be)you,I______(study)harder.b.Thebook______(write)byJane.c.She______(go)tothestoreyesterday.【试卷末尾附标准答案及解析】一、单选题答案及解析1.B(different的正确拼写为different)2.C(presentperfecttense用于描述过去的动作对现在的影响)3.B(write的过去分词为written)4.A("very"用于修饰形容词)5.C(if条件句中，主句用虚拟语气，were表示与事实相反的情况)6.A(passivevoice结构为"be+过去分词")7.B(美式英语中日期通常写为"monthday,year")8.A("nice"是形容词，用于修饰名词)9.A(123是数字"onehundredandtwenty-three"的正确写法)10.A(futurecontinuoustense用于描述将来某个时间正在进行的动作)二、填空题答案及解析1.unhappy(happy的反义词是unhappy)2.went(go的过去式为went)3.is(presentsimpletense用于描述事实)4.were(if条件句中，主句用虚拟语气，were表示与事实相反的情况)5.writing(passivevoice常用于正式写作)6.gone(go的过去分词为gone)7.rainy(伦敦天气通常多雨)8.has(presentperfecttense用于描述过去的动作对现在的影响)9.10thJune2023(日期的另一种写法)10.happenedinthepastandarestillrelevant(presentperfecttense用于描述过去的动作对现在的影响)三、判断题答案及解析1.√(because是连词，用于连接句子)2.√(pastsimpletense用于描述过去发生的动作)3.√(very是副词，用于修饰形容词或副词)4.√(passivevoice常用于正式写作，比activevoice更正式)5.×(presentcontinuoustense用于描述正在进行的动作或将来计划)6.×(see的过去分词为seen)7.×(too的意思是"太"，also的意思是"也")8.√(美式英语中日期通常写为"monthday,year"，英式英语中日期通常写为"daymonthyear")9.√(futuresimpletense用于描述预测)10.×(however是连词，用于连接句子)四、简答题答案及解析1.PresentSimplevs.PresentContinuous-PresentSimple:Usedforhabitualactionsorfacts.(e.g.,"Hedrinkscoffeeeverymorning.")-PresentContinuous:Usedforactionshappeningnowortemporarysituations.(e.g.,"Heisdrinkingcoffeenow.")2.PassiveVoice-Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectisunknownorunimportant,orwhenthefocusisontheactionratherthanthedoer.(e.g.,"ThebookwaswrittenbyJane.")-Itisformedas"be+pastparticiple."3.PastParticipleFormation-Regularverbs:Add"-ed"(e.g.,"walk"→"walked").-Irregularverbs:Haveuniquepastparticiples(e.g.,"go"→"gone").五、应用题答案及解析1.RewriteinPassiveVoicea.Thereportwaswrittenbyher.b.Footballisbeingplayednow.c.Th